CN201709162U - Grafting shear - Google Patents
Grafting shear Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN201709162U CN201709162U CN2010202538514U CN201020253851U CN201709162U CN 201709162 U CN201709162 U CN 201709162U CN 2010202538514 U CN2010202538514 U CN 2010202538514U CN 201020253851 U CN201020253851 U CN 201020253851U CN 201709162 U CN201709162 U CN 201709162U
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- Prior art keywords
- cut
- hole
- pliers plate
- grafting
- blade
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Abstract
The utility model discloses a grafting shear the structure of which comprises a grip group, a tool apron, a substance holding seat, and a plurality of guide rods; the grip group includes a left clamp plate and a right clamp plate which are crossly pivoted on a rotating shaft through jointing holes; while the left clamp plate and the right clamp plate are provided with a small hole and a slot hole; the tool apron comprises an apron body and a plurality of blades; wherein the front surface of the apron body is provided with a straight slot for arranging the left clamp plate; while the back surface of the apron body is provided with a plurality of slots for arranging the blades; the substance holding seat comprises a body and a holding part; wherein the bottom end of the body is provided with a straight slot for arranging the right clamp plate; while the holding part is used for holding materials; the guide rods penetrate the tool apron and the substance holding seat so as to reciprocate up and down along the coaxial direction thereof. A user can change the cutting shapes of the materials through the structure of the elements according to the arrangement direction and amount of the slots of the tool apron so as to reach the purpose of multi-party application of the user.
Description
Technical field
The utility model relates to a kind of cutting nippers structure, relate in particular to a kind of by the setting of tool rest slot direction and the grafting that form changes that cuts of material thing is cut.
Background technology
A long time ago, people just observe the plant that two strains are impaired or cut in the Nature, its branch is mutually near contact, will walk abreast into the nature grafting by normal healing, this is the cause of " grafting " technology, and so-called " grafting " technology is meant a kind of branch or bud that passes through plant, move on the stem or root of receiving another kind of plant, make two parts that are connected together grow up to a kind of artificial culturing method of a whole plant, its effect is a quality of improving fruit trees and vegetables, shorten its growth stage, being beneficial to ahead of time, the result gathers, prolong the full bearing period, to increase output and change fruit trees and vegetables product season etc., and owing to and land consolidation little at agricultural land area utilize high area of frequency or country (as the tw Taiwan), because the crop rotation that can not suit or lie fallow, soil is caused great load, some disease of fruit trees and vegetables or physiological disorder thereby generation, and in order to improve this kind phenomenon, so people just expect utilization " grafting " technology and overcome, but in " grafting " technology, cut and cut and it could be engaged with waiting the stem or the root that connect thing desiring to connect the branch of thing or bud, so the incision site of itself and bud and whether smoothly can produce direct the influence to the probability of grafting success because of need.
See also an existing structure shown in Figure 7, be No. the 91211887th, the novel patent in tw Taiwan " structural improvement that the grafting of fruit tree is cut ", wherein the grafting of this fruit tree cut comprise a branch cut 61 and its end with welding manner extend be provided with one cut a mechanism 62, wherein, this is cut a mechanism 62 and is one square, consolidate two symmetrical side columns 622 by a L type substrate 621 with bolt 6211 spiral shells, and on side column 622, be provided with many screws 6221, and can be by a solid seat board 623 of screw piece 6222 spiral shells and a plate cutter 624, thus, the fruit branch end can or be cut open by plate cutter 624 chamfered edges, to carry out grafting.
Suitable facility has some defectives also though above-mentioned cited existing structure uses upward, if the knife edge part that one, branch are cut is through using wearing and tearing for a long time, usually can only change whole branch is cut or during damage, quite inconvenience and waste by the emery wheel board blade of polishing again; Its two, use and to cut mechanism's desire branch is cut half, place branch because of holder is not set, so must be hand-held voluntarily by the user, bad because of user's putting position causes the mistake when cutting to cut easily, success rate when influencing grafting, even cause user's self damage easily; Its three, quite narrow because of cutting in the mechanism seat board and L type substrate spacing, so be not suitable for the thicker branch in branch footpath, and cutting depth can not be too dark, influences its scope of application; Its four, be located at the branch side of cutting because of cutting a mechanism, so sheared and cut open 1 when action, can't influence its operation ease, so above-mentioned existing structure still remains improvement in the action of same place.
The utility model content
The purpose of this utility model is to provide a kind of grafting to cut, and what it can reach by the direction that the tool rest slot is provided with, and makes the material thing cut form and changes, to improve the grafting success rate.
Another purpose of the present utility model is to provide a kind of grafting to cut, but it is provided with the thing-putting holder of correcting material object location, can not cut out or self-inflicted injury because of the wrong mistake that causes of hand-held putting position when making cutting.
Another purpose of the present utility model is to provide a kind of grafting to cut, and its operation is simple and easy.
The utility model provides a kind of grafting to cut, and it comprises: a handle group comprises a left pliers plate and a right pliers plate and be hubbed at a rotating shaft by the conjugate foramen intersection, and this left pliers plate and this right pliers plate is provided with small through hole and slotted eye; One tool rest comprises a pedestal and a plurality of blade, and wherein this pedestal front is provided with a straight trough and a plurality of large through-hole, and in this straight trough was used for being arranged at by self slotted eye for left pliers plate, this pedestal reverse side was provided with plurality of slots for the blade setting; One thing-putting holder, comprise a body and a holding part, wherein, this body bottom is provided with in a straight trough is arranged at by self small through hole for right pliers plate, then be provided with a plurality of large through-holes on the body right side, and the both sides of body are provided with a plurality of small through hole and are fixed in body interior for holding part, and this holding part is a plurality of constructed spaces of a piece of leading, with the correcting and the setting of feed thing; And a plurality of guide rods, wherein this guide rod passes the large through-hole of the large through-hole in pedestal front of tool rest and thing-putting holder and axially pumps at it.
Cut in the above grafting, wherein the left pliers plate of this handle group and the right pliers plate one-body molded lever that extends back.
Cut in the above grafting, wherein this handle group is provided with a flexible member in addition, and wherein this flexible member is that spring and being located at places between left pliers plate and the right pliers plate.
Cut in the above grafting, wherein the plurality of slots of the pedestal reverse side of this tool rest comprises T type slot and V-type slot.
Cut in the above grafting, wherein this V-type slot is provided with a plurality of angle styles and selects according to practical application for the user.
Cut in the above grafting, wherein pedestal one end of this tool rest is provided with a V-type groove, and in described V-type groove is used for being arranged at for the blade that inserts in described V-type slot, so that described blade lengths is extended.
Cut in the above grafting, wherein this guide rod is provided with lining being splashed into of silt with the wearing and tearing that reduce described guide rod and produced and when preventing cutting when the large through-hole intercropping of the large through-hole in the pedestal front of described tool rest and described thing-putting holder pumps, and avoids having influence on the cutting action because of silt blocks.
Cut in the above grafting, wherein the blade of this tool rest can mode solid by the screw tightening spiral shell or intercalation be arranged on T type slot and the V-type slot.
Cut in the above grafting, wherein the blade of this tool rest is provided with plurality of through holes, sets firmly with the screw tightening spiral shell for the blade of described tool rest to place in described T type slot and the V-type slot.
The utility model provides a kind of grafting to cut in addition, and it comprises: a handle group comprises a left pliers plate and a right pliers plate, and be hubbed at a rotating shaft by the conjugate foramen intersection, and described left pliers plate and described right pliers plate is provided with small through hole and slotted eye;
One tool rest, comprise a pedestal and a plurality of blade, wherein said pedestal front is provided with a straight trough and a plurality of large through-hole, and in described straight trough is used for being arranged at by self slotted eye for described left pliers plate, and described pedestal reverse side is provided with plurality of slots for described blade setting; And
One thing-putting holder, comprise a body and a holding part, wherein, described body bottom is provided with in a straight trough is arranged at by self small through hole for described right pliers plate, described body then is provided with a plurality of large through-holes on the right side, and the both sides of described body are provided with a plurality of small through hole and are fixed in described body interior for described holding part, and described holding part is a plurality of constructed spaces of a piece of leading, with the correcting and the setting of feed thing.
The utility model is by the structure of said elements, and how many users can reach by the direction that the tool rest slot is provided with, and makes the material thing cut form and changes, to reach the purpose that the user uses in many ways.
Learn that by above explanation the utility model can reach following effect than prior art:
1, because grafting scissors seat reverse side of the present utility model is provided with plurality of slots, so can reach the change (will expect that as using T type cutter or V-knife thing cuts out T type or V-type) that the material thing cuts form by position and the quantity that blade is put, and the used blade of the utility model is detachable, can be according to the Len req cutting; Only need change blade when blade uses a period of time wearing and tearing and get final product, need not change and whole grafting be cut.
2, because but correcting and the storing that is provided with a thing-putting holder feed object location cut in grafting of the present utility model, so during cutting, in the time of can be because of hand-held material thing, putting position bad and cause the mistake sanction influences the success of grafting; And, do not have cutting accidental injury in one's hands user's doubt because need not hand the material thing.
3, because grafting of the present utility model is cut in cutting and be to be undertaken by the blade on the tool rest reverse side slot when cutting the break down thing, so not as above-mentioned existing structure, need to cut and to cut a mechanism two places and reach cutting and cut and cut open purpose by branch, thus quite easy on operating, and meet ergonomics.
Description of drawings
The stereogram that Fig. 1 cuts for the grafting of the utility model one embodiment.
Fig. 2 a is the part drawing that the grafting of the utility model one embodiment is cut.
Fig. 2 b is the part drawing that the grafting of another embodiment of the utility model is cut.
The front view that Fig. 3 cuts for the grafting of the utility model one embodiment.
Fig. 4 a is that the utility model one embodiment installs the structural representation that the grafting of T type cutter is cut;
Fig. 4 b is the A-A profile of Fig. 4 a.
Fig. 5 a is that the utility model one embodiment installs the structural representation that the grafting of V-knife is cut;
Fig. 5 b is the B-B profile of Fig. 5 a.
The stereogram that Fig. 6 cuts for the grafting of another embodiment of the utility model.
Fig. 7 is the combination stereogram of existing fruit tree grafting shear structure.
The main element symbol description:
Conjugate foramen 111; Slotted eye 112;
Small through hole 113; Right pliers plate 12;
Conjugate foramen 121; Slotted eye 122;
Small through hole 123; Flexible member 13;
V-type groove 213; Large through-hole 214;
Thing-putting holder 3; Body 31;
Small through hole 311; Straight trough 312;
Large through-hole 313; Holding part 32;
Lead a piece 321; Guide rod 4;
L type substrate 621; Bolt 6211;
Screw piece 6222; Seat board 623;
Embodiment
The utility model relates to a kind of grafting and cuts, see also Fig. 1 to Fig. 4 b, its structure comprises: a handle group 1, comprise a left pliers plate 11 and a right pliers plate 12 and be hubbed at a rotating shaft 15 by the conjugate foramen 111 of left pliers plate 11 and conjugate foramen 121 intersections of right pliers plate 12, and this left pliers plate 11 is provided with small through hole 113 and slotted eye 112, this right pliers plate 12 is provided with small through hole 123 and slotted eye 122, and this left pliers plate 11 and the right pliers plate 12 one-body molded lever 14 that extends back, and this handle group 1 is provided with a flexible member 13 in addition, and wherein this flexible member 13 is for spring and be located at and place between left pliers plate 11 and the right pliers plate 12; One tool rest 2, comprise a pedestal 21 and a plurality of blade 22, wherein these pedestal 21 fronts are provided with a straight trough 211 and a plurality of large through-hole 214, and in this straight trough 211 is used for being arranged at by self slotted eye 112 for left pliers plate 11, these pedestal 21 reverse side are provided with plurality of slots 212 for blade 22 settings again, and also can add through hole 221 on this blade 22, so this blade 22 can mode solid by the screw tightening spiral shell or intercalation be arranged in the slot 212, this plurality of slots 212 is respectively patterns such as T type slot and V-type slot according to the position that is provided with in addition, as Fig. 4 a, Fig. 4 b, shown in Fig. 5 a and Fig. 5 b, and this V-type slot is provided with a plurality of angle styles for utilization, these pedestal 21 1 ends are provided with a V-type groove 213, and in this V-type groove 213 is arranged at for the blade 22 that is inserted in the V-type slot, blade 22 length are extended; One thing-putting holder 3, comprise a body 31 and a holding part 32, wherein, these body 31 bottoms are provided with in a straight trough 312 can be arranged at by self small through hole 123 for right pliers plate 12, then be provided with a plurality of large through-holes 313 on body 31 right sides, and the both sides of body 31 are provided with a plurality of small through hole 311 can be fixed in body 31 inside for holding part 32, and this holding part 32 is led the constructed space of a piece 321, the correcting of feed thing 5 and setting for a plurality of again; And a plurality of guide rods 4, wherein this guide rod 4 is provided with a lining 41 for reducing the wearing and tearing that produced when guide rod operates and preventing being splashed into of silt, avoid having influence on the cutting action, and this guide rod 4 passes the large through-hole 313 of the large through-hole 214 in pedestal 21 fronts of tool rest 2 and thing-putting holder 3 and axially pumps at it because of silt blocks.
Please cooperate again and consult Fig. 2 b and Fig. 6, be respectively part drawing and the stereogram of another embodiment of the utility model, it is compared with previous embodiment, and architectural difference is not to be provided with a plurality of large through-holes 214 in guide rod 4, tool rest 2 fronts and a plurality of large through-holes 313 on thing-putting holder 3 right sides.
So structure by said elements, when the user desires to carry out the grafting action, the plant (material thing 5) that desire is engaged is placed in 3 li of thing-putting holders, by leading the effect of a piece 321, the plant that desire can be engaged (material thing 5) gives correcting and is positioned in the thing-putting holder 3, again by selecting required cutter type pattern, blade 22 is inserted on the slot 212, make it be converted to required cutter type (T type cutter or V-knife), and then branch or the bud (material thing 5) of the plant that desire is engaged cut action, and wherein this T type cutter cuts open half female end as joint with branch or the bud (material thing 5) of plant; And this V-knife will be waited to connect the stem of thing or root (material thing 5) to be cut into V-type most advanced and sophisticated as the male end that engages, and by being bonded with each other and with adhesive tape or garment bag sealing being twined in its bonding part of male end and female end, promptly finish grafting and will move.
Comprehensively above-mentioned, grafting of the present utility model is cut, and how many directions that is provided with by the tool rest slot reaches, and makes the material thing cut form and changes, and can improve the grafting success rate.
It should be noted that at last: above embodiment is only in order to explanation the technical solution of the utility model but not limit it, although the utility model is had been described in detail with reference to preferred embodiment, those of ordinary skill in the art is to be understood that: it still can make amendment or be equal to replacement the technical solution of the utility model, and these modifications or be equal to replacement and also can not make amended technical scheme break away from the spirit and scope of technical solutions of the utility model.
Claims (10)
1. a grafting is cut, and it is characterized in that, comprises:
One handle group comprises a left pliers plate and a right pliers plate, and is hubbed at a rotating shaft by the conjugate foramen intersection, and described left pliers plate and described right pliers plate are provided with small through hole and slotted eye;
One tool rest, comprise a pedestal and a plurality of blade, wherein said pedestal front is provided with a straight trough and a plurality of large through-hole, and described straight trough is used to make in described left pliers plate is arranged at by self slotted eye, and described pedestal reverse side is provided with plurality of slots for described blade setting;
One thing-putting holder, comprise a body and a holding part, wherein, described body bottom is provided with in a straight trough is arranged at by self small through hole for described right pliers plate, described body then is provided with a plurality of large through-holes on the right side, and the both sides of described body are provided with a plurality of small through hole and are fixed in described body interior for described holding part, and described holding part is a plurality of constructed spaces of a piece of leading, with the correcting and the setting of feed thing; And
A plurality of guide rods, wherein said guide rod pass the large through-hole of the large through-hole in pedestal front of described tool rest and described thing-putting holder and axially pump at it.
2. grafting according to claim 1 is cut, and it is characterized in that the left pliers plate of described handle group and the right pliers plate one-body molded lever that extends back.
3. grafting according to claim 1 is cut, and it is characterized in that, comprises a flexible member in addition in the described handle group, and wherein said flexible member is a spring, and is arranged between described left pliers plate and the described right pliers plate.
4. grafting according to claim 1 is cut, and it is characterized in that the plurality of slots of the pedestal reverse side of described tool rest comprises T type slot and V-type slot.
5. grafting according to claim 4 is cut, and it is characterized in that, described V-type slot is provided with a plurality of angle styles and selects according to practical application for the user.
6. grafting according to claim 4 is cut, and it is characterized in that, pedestal one end of described tool rest is provided with a V-type groove, and in described V-type groove is used for being arranged at for the blade that inserts in described V-type slot, so that described blade lengths is extended.
7. grafting according to claim 1 is cut, it is characterized in that, described guide rod is provided with lining being splashed into of silt with the wearing and tearing that reduce described guide rod and produced and when preventing cutting when the large through-hole intercropping of the large through-hole in the pedestal front of described tool rest and described thing-putting holder pumps, avoid having influence on the cutting action because of silt blocks.
8. grafting according to claim 4 is cut, and it is characterized in that, the blade of described tool rest can mode solid by the screw tightening spiral shell or intercalation be arranged on T type slot and the V-type slot.
9. grafting according to claim 8 is cut, and it is characterized in that, the blade of described tool rest is provided with plurality of through holes, for the blade of described tool rest with the screw tightening spiral shell set firmly place in described T type slot and the V-type slot a plurality of.
10. a grafting is cut, and it is characterized in that, comprises:
One handle group comprises a left pliers plate and a right pliers plate, and is hubbed at a rotating shaft by the conjugate foramen intersection, and described left pliers plate and described right pliers plate are provided with small through hole and slotted eye;
One tool rest, comprise a pedestal and a plurality of blade, wherein said pedestal front is provided with a straight trough and a plurality of large through-hole, and in described straight trough is used for being arranged at by self slotted eye for described left pliers plate, and described pedestal reverse side is provided with plurality of slots for described blade setting; And
One thing-putting holder, comprise a body and a holding part, wherein, described body bottom is provided with in a straight trough is arranged at by self small through hole for described right pliers plate, described body then is provided with a plurality of large through-holes on the right side, and the both sides of described body are provided with a plurality of small through hole and are fixed in described body interior for described holding part, and described holding part is a plurality of constructed spaces of a piece of leading, with the correcting and the setting of feed thing.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN2010202538514U CN201709162U (en) | 2010-07-07 | 2010-07-07 | Grafting shear |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN2010202538514U CN201709162U (en) | 2010-07-07 | 2010-07-07 | Grafting shear |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN201709162U true CN201709162U (en) | 2011-01-19 |
Family
ID=43455151
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN2010202538514U Expired - Fee Related CN201709162U (en) | 2010-07-07 | 2010-07-07 | Grafting shear |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN201709162U (en) |
Cited By (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN102657034A (en) * | 2012-05-17 | 2012-09-12 | 竹轩科技实业有限公司 | Grafting shear capable of straightly shearing stems |
| CN103270891A (en) * | 2013-06-08 | 2013-09-04 | 中国农业科学院蔬菜花卉研究所 | Shearing type vegetable grafting cutting device |
| CN104521587A (en) * | 2014-12-30 | 2015-04-22 | 广西师范大学 | Branch shear capable of shearing V-shaped cut at one time |
| TWI504341B (en) * | 2012-04-13 | 2015-10-21 | ||
| CN106818233A (en) * | 2017-01-25 | 2017-06-13 | 北京农业智能装备技术研究中心 | grafting cutter |
| CN109997542A (en) * | 2019-04-17 | 2019-07-12 | 潍坊学院 | One kind automating pruning device for application |
-
2010
- 2010-07-07 CN CN2010202538514U patent/CN201709162U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (8)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| TWI504341B (en) * | 2012-04-13 | 2015-10-21 | ||
| CN102657034A (en) * | 2012-05-17 | 2012-09-12 | 竹轩科技实业有限公司 | Grafting shear capable of straightly shearing stems |
| CN102657034B (en) * | 2012-05-17 | 2013-08-07 | 竹轩科技实业有限公司 | Grafting shear capable of straightly shearing stems |
| CN103270891A (en) * | 2013-06-08 | 2013-09-04 | 中国农业科学院蔬菜花卉研究所 | Shearing type vegetable grafting cutting device |
| CN103270891B (en) * | 2013-06-08 | 2015-08-05 | 中国农业科学院蔬菜花卉研究所 | A kind of scissors vegetable grafting cutter |
| CN104521587A (en) * | 2014-12-30 | 2015-04-22 | 广西师范大学 | Branch shear capable of shearing V-shaped cut at one time |
| CN106818233A (en) * | 2017-01-25 | 2017-06-13 | 北京农业智能装备技术研究中心 | grafting cutter |
| CN109997542A (en) * | 2019-04-17 | 2019-07-12 | 潍坊学院 | One kind automating pruning device for application |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20110119 Termination date: 20140707 |
|
| EXPY | Termination of patent right or utility model |