CN201705733U - Heat dissipation structure of a blower - Google Patents

Heat dissipation structure of a blower Download PDF

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Publication number
CN201705733U
CN201705733U CN2009202958753U CN200920295875U CN201705733U CN 201705733 U CN201705733 U CN 201705733U CN 2009202958753 U CN2009202958753 U CN 2009202958753U CN 200920295875 U CN200920295875 U CN 200920295875U CN 201705733 U CN201705733 U CN 201705733U
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China
Prior art keywords
motor
blower
air
heat dissipation
bracket
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Expired - Lifetime
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CN2009202958753U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
刘湘
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Zhongshan Broad Ocean Motor Co Ltd
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Zhongshan Broad Ocean Motor Co Ltd
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Priority to CN2009202958753U priority Critical patent/CN201705733U/en
Priority to PCT/CN2010/077665 priority patent/WO2011076030A1/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN201705733U publication Critical patent/CN201705733U/en
Priority to US13/405,347 priority patent/US8757990B2/en
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Expired - Lifetime legal-status Critical Current

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Abstract

The utility model discloses a heat radiation structure of air-blower, including motor, support, fan blade, air-blower shell and wind wheel, the motor passes through the support mounting on the air-blower shell, and the end that stretches out of motor shaft stretches into the cavity of air-blower shell the inside and get up with wind wheel erection joint, installs the fan blade between motor and air-blower shell, in the pivot, offers the gas pocket on the casing of motor, wherein: holes are arranged below the fan blades and on the blower shell, negative pressure is formed in the motor by utilizing the rotation of the fan blades and the wind wheel, and cold air passes through the air holes, the motor winding and the holes under the action of the negative pressure to bring the heat of the motor winding to the cavity of the blower to be discharged. The air flow is fast and the flow is large, and the heat dissipation effect is very good.

Description

一种鼓风机的散热结构 Heat dissipation structure of a blower

技术领域:Technical field:

本实用新型涉及一种鼓风机的散热结构。The utility model relates to a heat dissipation structure of an air blower.

背景技术:Background technique:

目前的鼓风机,其结构如图1、图2所示,电机1、支架2、顶端风叶3、鼓风机外壳4、风轮5和底部风叶7,电机1通过支架2安装在鼓风机外壳4上,电机1的转轴6的伸出端伸入到鼓风机外壳4里面的空腔并与风轮5安装连接起来,在电机1与鼓风机外壳4之间、转轴6上安装底部风叶7,顶端风叶3安装在转轴6的另一端,在电机的壳体上开设有气孔8,支架2四周也设置散热孔9,但鼓风机外壳4里面的空腔与电机是不连通的。Present blower, its structure as shown in Figure 1, Figure 2, motor 1, support 2, top fan blade 3, blower casing 4, wind wheel 5 and bottom blade 7, motor 1 is installed on the blower casing 4 by bracket 2 , the extended end of the rotating shaft 6 of the motor 1 stretches into the cavity inside the blower housing 4 and is installed and connected with the wind wheel 5. Between the motor 1 and the blower housing 4, the bottom fan blade 7 is installed on the rotating shaft 6, and the top wind blade is installed. Leaf 3 is installed on the other end of rotating shaft 6, offers air hole 8 on the housing of motor, and cooling hole 9 is also set around support 2, but the cavity of blower housing 4 the inside is not communicated with motor.

整个散热过程是:顶端风叶将冷空气送到电机绕组、轴承,再通过底部风叶7将热空气由支架2四周设置散热孔排到空气中。电机的壳体的前后两端和侧壁设有气孔。这种散热结构比较复杂,制造成本高,且散热效果差,不能有效将电机的热量及时快捷地带出去。The whole heat dissipation process is: the top fan blade sends cold air to the motor winding and bearing, and then the hot air is discharged into the air by the cooling holes around the support 2 through the bottom fan blade 7 . Air holes are arranged at the front and rear ends and side walls of the housing of the motor. This heat dissipation structure is relatively complicated, the manufacturing cost is high, and the heat dissipation effect is poor, so it cannot effectively remove the heat of the motor in a timely and rapid manner.

发明内容:Invention content:

本实用新型的目的是提供一种结构简单、散热效果快的鼓风机的散热结构。The purpose of the utility model is to provide a heat dissipation structure of a blower with simple structure and fast heat dissipation effect.

本实用新型的目的是通过下述技术方案予以实现的。The purpose of this utility model is achieved through the following technical solutions.

一种鼓风机的散热结构,包括电机、支架、风叶、鼓风机外壳和风轮,电机通过支架安装在鼓风机外壳上,电机转轴的伸出端伸入到鼓风机外壳里面的空腔并与风轮安装连接起来,在电机与鼓风机外壳之间、转轴上安装风叶,在电机的壳体上开设有气孔,其中:在风叶下面、鼓风机外壳上开有孔洞,利用风叶和风轮转动使电机内部形成负压,冷空气在负压作用下穿过气孔、电机绕组和孔洞将电机绕组热量带到鼓风机的空腔中排走。A heat dissipation structure of a blower, including a motor, a bracket, fan blades, a blower casing and a wind wheel, the motor is mounted on the blower casing through the bracket, and the protruding end of the motor shaft extends into the cavity inside the blower casing and is installed and connected with the wind wheel Install fan blades on the rotating shaft between the motor and the blower casing, and open air holes on the motor casing, wherein: there are holes under the fan blades and on the blower casing, and use the rotation of the fan blades and the wind wheel to make the inside of the motor form. Negative pressure, cold air passes through the air holes, motor windings and holes under negative pressure to bring the heat of the motor windings to the cavity of the blower and discharge it.

上述的支架的四周是密封的,中间是空心的,风叶置于支架里面。The surroundings of the above-mentioned support are sealed, and the middle is hollow, and the fan blades are placed inside the support.

上述的电机的壳体的两端面都设置气孔。Air holes are provided on both end surfaces of the casing of the above-mentioned motor.

上述的电机壳体上的散热气孔设在远离风扇一端的侧壁上。The above-mentioned heat dissipation air holes on the motor housing are arranged on the side wall away from the end of the fan.

上述的支架与鼓风机外壳之间安装隔热垫。A thermal insulation pad is installed between the above-mentioned bracket and the blower casing.

上述的电机是通过铆钉安装在支架上,支架通过螺栓螺母安装在鼓风机外壳上。The above-mentioned motor is installed on the bracket through rivets, and the bracket is installed on the blower casing through bolts and nuts.

上述的风叶是轴流风叶。The above-mentioned fan blades are axial flow fan blades.

本实用新型与现有技术相比,具有如下效果:由于鼓风机外壳上开有孔洞,使鼓风机的空腔与电机相通,冷空气从电机壳体上的气孔进入电机内部,利用风叶将电机内部的空气排到鼓风机的空腔内,再利用鼓风机的风轮在壳体里面产生的强大抽排气能力,即在鼓风机空腔里面的产生的负压,将热空气排走,空气流动快捷和流量大,散热效果非常好。Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the following effects: because the blower housing has holes, the cavity of the blower communicates with the motor, the cold air enters the motor from the air hole on the motor housing, and the motor is driven by the fan blades. The internal air is discharged into the cavity of the blower, and then the strong exhausting capacity generated by the wind wheel of the blower in the shell, that is, the negative pressure generated in the cavity of the blower, is used to discharge the hot air, and the air flows quickly And the flow rate is large, and the heat dissipation effect is very good.

附图说明:Description of drawings:

图1是现有鼓风机的爆炸示意图;Fig. 1 is the explosion schematic diagram of existing blower;

图2是现有鼓风机的剖示图;Fig. 2 is the sectional view of existing blower;

图3是本实用新型的结构示意图;Fig. 3 is a structural representation of the utility model;

图4是本实用新型的爆炸示意图;Fig. 4 is the explosion schematic diagram of the utility model;

图5是本实用新型的外观示意图;Fig. 5 is the appearance schematic diagram of the utility model;

图6是图5的剖示图。FIG. 6 is a sectional view of FIG. 5 .

具体实施方式:Detailed ways:

下面通过具体实施例并结合附图对本实用新型作进一步详细的描述。The utility model will be described in further detail below through specific embodiments in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.

如图3至图6所示,一种鼓风机的散热结构,包括电机1、支架2、风叶3、鼓风机外壳4和风轮5,电机1通过支架2安装在鼓风机外壳4上,电机转轴6的伸出端伸入到鼓风机外壳4里面的空腔7并与风轮5安装连接起来,在电机1与鼓风机外壳4之间、转轴6上安装风叶3,在电机1的壳体上开设有气孔8,其中:在风叶3下面、鼓风机外壳4上开有孔洞9,利用风叶3和风轮5转动使电机1内部形成负压,冷空气在负压作用下穿过气孔8、电机绕组和孔洞9将电机绕组热量带到鼓风机的空腔7中排走。As shown in Figures 3 to 6, a heat dissipation structure of a blower includes a motor 1, a bracket 2, fan blades 3, a blower casing 4 and a wind wheel 5, the motor 1 is installed on the blower casing 4 through the bracket 2, and the motor shaft 6 The protruding end stretches into the cavity 7 inside the blower housing 4 and is installed and connected with the wind wheel 5. Between the motor 1 and the blower housing 4, the fan blade 3 is installed on the rotating shaft 6. On the housing of the motor 1, there are The air hole 8, wherein: there is a hole 9 under the fan blade 3 and on the blower shell 4, and the rotation of the fan blade 3 and the wind wheel 5 makes the inside of the motor 1 form a negative pressure, and the cold air passes through the air hole 8 and the motor winding under the negative pressure. And the holes 9 bring the heat of the motor winding to the cavity 7 of the blower to be discharged.

上述的支架2的四周是密封的,中间是空心的,风叶3置于支架2里面。The surroundings of the above-mentioned support 2 are sealed, and the middle is hollow, and the fan blades 3 are placed inside the support 2 .

上述的电机1的壳体的两端面都设置气孔8。Air holes 8 are provided on both ends of the casing of the above-mentioned motor 1 .

上述的电机壳体上的散热气孔10设在远离风扇一端的侧壁上。The heat dissipation air hole 10 on the above-mentioned motor housing is provided on the side wall away from the end of the fan.

上述的支架2与鼓风机外壳4之间安装隔热垫11。A heat insulating pad 11 is installed between the above-mentioned bracket 2 and the blower casing 4 .

上述的电机1是通过铆钉安装在支架2上,支架2通过螺栓螺母安装在鼓风机外壳4上。The motor 1 mentioned above is installed on the bracket 2 through rivets, and the bracket 2 is installed on the blower casing 4 through bolts and nuts.

上述的风叶3是轴流风叶。The above-mentioned blades 3 are axial flow blades.

本实用新型的工作原理是:由于鼓风机外壳4上开有孔洞9,使鼓风机的空腔7与电机1相通,冷空气从电机1壳体的顶端面的散热气孔10进入电机1内部,一部分的空气从电机1壳体端面的气孔8排出,带走一部分热量;另一部分空气利用风叶3将电机1内部的热空气排到鼓风机的空腔7内,再利用风轮5在鼓风机壳体4里面产生的强大抽排气能力,即在鼓风机空腔7里面的产生的负压,将热空气排走。空气流动快捷和流量大,散热效果非常好。The working principle of the utility model is: because the blower shell 4 has a hole 9, the cavity 7 of the blower is communicated with the motor 1, and the cold air enters the inside of the motor 1 from the cooling air hole 10 on the top surface of the motor 1 housing, and a part of the The air is discharged from the air hole 8 on the end face of the motor 1 shell, taking away part of the heat; the other part of the air uses the fan blade 3 to discharge the hot air inside the motor 1 into the cavity 7 of the blower, and then uses the wind wheel 5 to blow the air in the blower shell 4 The powerful suction and exhaust capacity generated inside, that is, the negative pressure generated in the air blower cavity 7, discharges the hot air. The air flow is fast and the flow rate is large, and the heat dissipation effect is very good.

Claims (7)

1.一种鼓风机的散热结构,包括电机、支架、风叶、鼓风机外壳和风轮,电机通过支架安装在鼓风机外壳上,电机转轴的伸出端伸入到鼓风机外壳里面的空腔并与风轮安装连接起来,在电机与鼓风机外壳之间、转轴上安装风叶,在电机的壳体上开设有气孔,其特征在于:在风叶下面、鼓风机外壳上开有孔洞。1. A heat dissipation structure of a blower, including a motor, a bracket, fan blades, a blower casing and a wind wheel, the motor is mounted on the blower casing through a bracket, and the protruding end of the motor shaft extends into the cavity inside the blower casing and connects with the wind wheel Installed and connected, fan blades are installed between the motor and the blower casing and on the rotating shaft, and an air hole is provided on the motor casing, and it is characterized in that holes are arranged under the fan blades and on the blower casing. 2.根据权利要求1所述的一种鼓风机的散热结构,其特征在于:支架的四周是密封的,中间是空心的,风叶置于支架里面。2. The heat dissipation structure of a blower according to claim 1, characterized in that: the periphery of the bracket is sealed, the middle is hollow, and the fan blades are placed inside the bracket. 3.根据权利要求1或2所述的一种鼓风机的散热结构,其特征在于:电机的壳体的两端面都设置气孔。3. The heat dissipation structure of a blower according to claim 1 or 2, characterized in that air holes are provided on both ends of the housing of the motor. 4.根据权利要求1或2所述的一种鼓风机的散热结构,其特征在于:电机壳体上的散热气孔设在远离风扇一端的侧壁上。4. The heat dissipation structure of a blower according to claim 1 or 2, characterized in that: the heat dissipation air holes on the motor housing are arranged on the side wall away from the end of the fan. 5.根据权利要求1或2所述的一种鼓风机的散热结构,其特征在于:支架与鼓风机外壳之间安装隔热垫。5. The heat dissipation structure of a blower according to claim 1 or 2, characterized in that a heat insulating pad is installed between the bracket and the blower casing. 6.根据权利要求1或2所述的一种鼓风机的散热结构,其特征在于:电机是通过铆钉安装在支架上,支架通过螺栓螺母安装在鼓风机外壳上。6. The heat dissipation structure of a blower according to claim 1 or 2, wherein the motor is mounted on the bracket through rivets, and the bracket is mounted on the blower casing through bolts and nuts. 7.根据权利要求1或2所述的一种鼓风机的散热结构,其特征在于:风叶是轴流风叶。 7. The heat dissipation structure of a blower according to claim 1 or 2, wherein the fan blades are axial flow fan blades. the
CN2009202958753U 2009-12-25 2009-12-25 Heat dissipation structure of a blower Expired - Lifetime CN201705733U (en)

Priority Applications (3)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN2009202958753U CN201705733U (en) 2009-12-25 2009-12-25 Heat dissipation structure of a blower
PCT/CN2010/077665 WO2011076030A1 (en) 2009-12-25 2010-10-12 Blower structure
US13/405,347 US8757990B2 (en) 2009-12-25 2012-02-26 Blower fan

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN2009202958753U CN201705733U (en) 2009-12-25 2009-12-25 Heat dissipation structure of a blower

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN201705733U true CN201705733U (en) 2011-01-12

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CN2009202958753U Expired - Lifetime CN201705733U (en) 2009-12-25 2009-12-25 Heat dissipation structure of a blower

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Country Link
CN (1) CN201705733U (en)

Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN103307027A (en) * 2013-06-28 2013-09-18 开平市永强风机制造有限公司 Outer housing of air blower
CN104454627A (en) * 2013-09-13 2015-03-25 博西华电器(江苏)有限公司 Range hood and fan system thereof
WO2016033975A1 (en) * 2014-09-03 2016-03-10 中山大洋电机制造有限公司 Air blower
CN106642703A (en) * 2017-02-20 2017-05-10 广东裕祥环保科技有限公司 Strong exhaust air suction system of gas water heater

Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN103307027A (en) * 2013-06-28 2013-09-18 开平市永强风机制造有限公司 Outer housing of air blower
CN104454627A (en) * 2013-09-13 2015-03-25 博西华电器(江苏)有限公司 Range hood and fan system thereof
WO2016033975A1 (en) * 2014-09-03 2016-03-10 中山大洋电机制造有限公司 Air blower
CN106642703A (en) * 2017-02-20 2017-05-10 广东裕祥环保科技有限公司 Strong exhaust air suction system of gas water heater

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