The sliding support hinge that a kind of guiding mechanism is wear-resisting
Technical field
The utility model relates to a kind of hinge, is a kind of sliding support hinge that is applicable to the window of band hand window latch specifically.
Background technology
Window sliding support hinge commonly used at present is to be assembled by slide rail, slide block and some holder cantilevers that is hinged.For example notification number is a disclosed hinge in the Chinese patent literature of CN2748609Y, the slide rail of packing into after holder cantilever and the slide block respective hinge; Between the holder cantilever, also respective hinge of holder cantilever and slide rail, component movement mechanism.One end of slide rail is equipped with the guiding drift angle, and the open and close of hinge are play the guiding role.When sliding support hinge was closed to a certain degree, withstood and slide along the work plane of guiding drift angle at the most advanced and sophisticated place of an end of its top holder cantilever, and up to complete closure, and when opening, the most advanced and sophisticated place of an end of top holder cantilever then is directed to the past opening direction of drift angle and ejects.Hinged between each accessory of this sliding support hinge realized by the riveted joint thin flat head socket shank rivet, applied certain pressure during riveted joint, makes between each accessory fitting to connect closely, and makes sliding support hinge open and certain resistance arranged when closed.In addition, adjustment screw is housed on the slide block, works to regulate the increase resistance.The action principle of this sliding support is such: a pair of sliding support is installed on the window, when promoting sash, sash is passed to motion by the holder cantilever that is installed on sash with power, because slide block can slide in slide rail, thereby motion moves under active force, but thereby the opening and closing sash, and rely on sliding support hinge when opening and closing resistance and slide block on by the resistance that adjustment screw increased, make sash when a certain enable possition, can resist normal wind and be positioned on its enable possition.
But this sliding support hinge is not suitable for the window with hand window latch.Owing to certain resistance that hand window-opening mechanism itself has, add the resistance of sliding support hinge, make the resistance of open and close window too big.Pressure when riveting thin flat head socket shank rivet by reducing, though can reduce or eliminate the resistance of sliding support hinge when opening and closing, but the connection between each accessory fitting is no longer tight, not only its weight capacity reduces thereupon, and the movement locus of sliding support hinge also is subjected to certain influence, make the sliding support pressure increase that withstand and slides and carry out " guiding " along the work plane of guiding drift angle at the most advanced and sophisticated place of an end closed fully and top holder cantilever at the beginning of opening nearly, the work plane of most advanced and sophisticated place of one end of holder cantilever and guiding drift angle weares and teares easily, influences application life.
The utility model content
Technical problem to be solved in the utility model provides a kind of sliding support hinge that is applicable to the window of band hand window latch.
The utility model is achieved through the following technical solutions: the sliding support hinge that a kind of guiding mechanism is wear-resisting, comprise that an end has the slide rail of guiding drift angle, the first holder cantilever and the 4th holder cantilever that is used for fixing on sash, the guiding drift angle comprises the first guiding work plane and the second guiding work plane, the second guiding work plane is in the outer end of slide rail, the first guiding work plane is towards the inboard of slide rail, the first holder cantilever, one end is hinged on the interior slide block of slide rail, the other end and the 4th holder cantilever are hinged, the 4th holder cantilever end is the guide end that cooperates with the described second guiding work plane, is equipped with guide roller on the first holder cantilever and cooperates the realization guiding with the described first guiding work plane.
Be next hinged by riveting flat caster bed stepwise rivet between each accessory that hinge is hinged, the rivet different diameter parts is corresponding to the rivet hole that coincide with rivet on the different parts.Come hinged each accessory by riveting flat caster bed stepwise rivet, can make the flexible non-resistance of rotation between each hinged accessory like this, can guarantee that again the connection between each accessory is tight, does not influence its weight capacity.
Described guiding mechanism is to be lead, and more satisfactory is adopts guide roller, and guide roller is rolling friction, compare more flexible with the lead of sliding friction and wear and tear little, long service life.
The described first guiding work plane and the second guiding work plane are V-type, make hinge can about open, the both sides sash can be used, directionless branch.
The guiding of sliding support hinge adopts dual-guiding structure, compare with a guiding mechanism is only arranged, reduced the guiding operating pressure of each mechanism, the wearing and tearing of related accessory significantly reduce, thereby increased application life of sliding support hinge, be applicable to the window of band hand window latch.
Description of drawings
Figure 1 shows that the structural representation of the utility model sliding support hinge;
Fig. 2 is for adopting the structural representation of the hinged different holder cantilevers of flat caster bed stepwise rivet.
Among the figure: 1-slide rail, the 2-drift angle that leads, 3-the 4th holder cantilever, the 4-first holder cantilever, 5-the 3rd holder cantilever, the 6-second holder cantilever, 7-slide block, 8-guide roller, the 21-first guiding work plane, the 22-second guiding work plane, the guiding tip of 31-the 4th holder cantilever, the flat caster bed stepwise of 9-rivet.
The specific embodiment
Below by specific embodiment the utility model is described in further detail.
Embodiment 1
Shown in Figure of description 1, the wear-resisting sliding support hinge of a kind of adjustable guiding mechanism of the utility model, comprise that an end has the slide rail 1 of guiding drift angle 2, the first holder cantilever 4 and the 4th holder cantilever 3 that is used for fixing on sash, guiding drift angle 2 comprises the first guiding work plane 21 and the second guiding work plane 22, the second guiding work plane 22 is in the outer end of slide rail 1, the first guiding work plane 21 is towards the inboard of slide rail 1, the first holder cantilever, 4 one ends are hinged on the slide block of installing in the slide rail 17, the other end and the 4th holder cantilever 3 are hinged, one end of the 4th holder cantilever is realized guiding for guiding most advanced and sophisticated 31 is used for cooperating with the second guiding work plane 22, is equipped with guide roller 8 on the first holder cantilever 4 and cooperates the realization rolling to lead with the first guiding work plane 21.The 3rd holder cantilever 5 one ends are hinged on the slide block 7 that the other end is hinged with the second holder cantilever, 6 middle parts, and 6 one ends of the second holder cantilever are hinged on the 4th holder cantilever 3, and the other end is direct or hinged with respect to slide rail 1.The first guiding work plane 21 and the second guiding work plane 22 are V-type in the present embodiment.
As shown in Figure 2, adopt flat caster bed stepwise rivet 9 hinged between each accessory, rivet 9 different diameter parts are corresponding to the rivet hole that coincide with rivet on the different parts, because ledge structure can guarantee as shown in Figure 2 respectively to be hinged and not produce pressure between the parts, and guarantee to connect closely, form a kind of nothing friction sliding support hinge that is applicable to hand window latch.
The guide effect of the sliding support hinge in the present embodiment realizes by the guiding tip 3 of guiding drift angle 2, guide roller 8 and the 4th holder cantilever one end.2 of guiding drift angles adopt dual-guiding structure, comprise the first guiding work plane 21 and the second guiding work plane 22.On the relevant position of the first holder cantilever 4, then be equipped with guide roller 8, when sliding support hinge is closed to a certain degree, its guide roller 8 that is assemblied on the relevant position of the first holder cantilever 4 rolls along the first guiding work plane 21 of guiding drift angle, simultaneously, the most advanced and sophisticated 31 second guiding work planes 22 along the guiding drift angle of the one end guiding of the 4th holder cantilever slide, up to complete closure.And when opening, 31 at the guiding tip of guide roller 8 and the 4th holder cantilever is directed to drift angle 2 and ejects toward opening directions.Because the guiding of guiding drift angle 2 is to roll along the first guiding work plane 21 of guiding drift angle by guide roller 8 to lead, operating pressure when guiding has been decomposed in the guide effect at guiding tip 31 of second 22 pairs the 4th of work planes of the guiding holder cantilever, one end of drift angle of leading simultaneously, the wearing and tearing of related accessory significantly reduce, thereby have increased the application life of sliding support hinge.
The action principle of this utility model sliding support hinge is such: a pair of sliding support is installed on the window, when promoting sash, sash is passed to motion by the 4th holder cantilever 3 with power, make sash can do the opening and closing campaign, when sliding support hinge is closed to a certain degree, its guide roller 8 that is assemblied on first holder cantilever 4 relevant positions rolls along the first guiding work plane 21 of guiding drift angle, simultaneously, the 31 second guiding work planes 22 along the guiding drift angle in the most advanced and sophisticated place of the guiding of the 4th holder cantilever slide, up to complete closure, and when opening, 31 at the most advanced and sophisticated place of an end of guide roller 8 and the 4th holder cantilever is directed to drift angle 2 and ejects toward opening direction.