CN201702508U - Flight light path laser processing machine tool - Google Patents

Flight light path laser processing machine tool Download PDF

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Publication number
CN201702508U
CN201702508U CN 201020180824 CN201020180824U CN201702508U CN 201702508 U CN201702508 U CN 201702508U CN 201020180824 CN201020180824 CN 201020180824 CN 201020180824 U CN201020180824 U CN 201020180824U CN 201702508 U CN201702508 U CN 201702508U
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
laser
head
light path
axis
reflect focalization
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Fee Related
Application number
CN 201020180824
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
陈开伟
曹泽华
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
CHANGSHA XINGSHA MACHINE TOOL Co Ltd
Original Assignee
CHANGSHA XINGSHA MACHINE TOOL Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by CHANGSHA XINGSHA MACHINE TOOL Co Ltd filed Critical CHANGSHA XINGSHA MACHINE TOOL Co Ltd
Priority to CN 201020180824 priority Critical patent/CN201702508U/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN201702508U publication Critical patent/CN201702508U/en
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current

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Abstract

A flight light path laser processing machine tool comprises a worktable (1), three upright posts (2), a tailstock (3), an X-axis machine tool body (4) and a Y-axis cross beam (13) in a horizontal plane, a Z-axis component (14) in a perpendicular plane, brackets (5), a headstock (12), a master console and a laser generator, a light guide cylinder (7), a reflection focusing head (10) and a laser switch (11) of a laser system, wherein the upright posts (3) are in bolted connection with the X-axis machine tool body (4) to form an integral structure; a Z-axis guide rail (15) is arranged between the reflection focusing head (10) and the Z-axis component (14); a first reflecting mirror (18) and a second reflecting mirror (16) are arranged between the laser switch (11) and the reflection focusing head (10); a light guide cylinder bearing (8) for guiding is added on the light guide cylinder (7); and an extension bar (9) is arranged between the reflection focusing head (10) and a mounting base of the reflection focusing head (10). The machine tool provided by the utility model has the advantages of simple and reasonable structure and stable laser transmission.

Description

A kind of flight light path laser process machine
Technical field
The utility model relates to a kind of lathe, particularly relates to a kind of flight light path laser process machine that is applicable to the machining large shaft-like workpiece.
Background technology
Laser Processing is exactly nothing but laser beam and the relative motion of preparation between the processing parts, and workpiece moves, the moving of laser beam, or the combination of two motions all can realize processing.The motion of light beam is finished by light-conducting system.Flight light path, flight light path mechanism generally has light beam along the varying motion of X, Y, Z direction:
1. gantry frame type: portal frame moves as directions X, and crossbeam is made the Y direction and moved, and the leaded light head is made the Z direction and moved;
2. single-column cantilevered: single column and crossbeam do not move, and the leaded light head is made Y, the Z direction moves, and workbench moves as directions X and rotatablely moves;
3. single-column movable type: single column and crossbeam move as directions X, and the leaded light head is made Y, the Z direction moves;
Look into newly according to the retrieval, all there is some limitation in the laser process machine of domestic use, has cantilever to move separately, and the coupled fuselage of cantilever separately is used for cutting and weld metal sheet material etc.; Be similar to radial drilling machine, rocking arm 0-90 ° of scope swing, column is motionless.
In recent years, along with becoming better and approaching perfection day by day of laser application technique, also more and more higher to the requirement of machining tool.Originally the equipment of Cai Yonging is that repacking is as common apparatus or the portable flight light path laser machines of single-column such as gantry frame type processing machine, roller machine tools mostly.The former the equipment heaviness and the range of work are restricted, and the maximum range of work all is no more than Φ 600mm.And the latter can process larger-diameter workpiece, but owing to be the single column that adopts, and, causes the Laser Transmission shake and influences crudy because inertia produces shake at the certain acceleration sill.Along with the develop rapidly of laser technology, it is imperative to design and manufacture a kind of laser material processing machine tool that had both satisfied processing request and excellent performance.
The utility model content
The purpose of this utility model is to overcome deficiency of the prior art, a kind of Laser Processing that can not only solve overlength, super large, overweight workpiece is provided, and can guarantee the stability of laser in transmission, thereby guarantee the flight light path laser process machine of crudy.
The purpose of this utility model is achieved by following technical proposals: the X-axis lathe bed, carriage, headstock, the Y-axis crossbeam of horizontal plane, the Z spindle unit of vertical plane that comprise workbench, column, tailstock, horizontal plane; The laser generator of laser system, light conducting cylinder, reflect focalization head and laser switch, master control platform; Described column is three, and they and X-axis lathe bed adopt bolt to connect as one structure; Between described reflect focalization head and the Z spindle unit Z axis rail is set.
First speculum and second speculum are set between described laser switch and the reflect focalization head.
Install the light conducting cylinder bearing of guiding on the described light conducting cylinder additional.
Between described reflect focalization head and its mount pad extension bar is set.
The laser generator of described laser system, light conducting cylinder, reflect focalization head and laser switch are integral structure.
Compared with prior art, the utlity model has following advantage: the one, can process super large, overlength, overweight heavy workpiece.The 2nd, owing to adopted the linear bearing that installs guiding on Y-axis and X-axis activity direct connection and the light conducting cylinder additional, guaranteed the stability of laser beam transmission.The 3rd, structure is simple more, reasonable, and cost of manufacture is low, is convenient to apply in enormous quantities.Being suitable for laser machine tool manufacturing enterprise uses.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is the utility model one example structure schematic diagram;
Fig. 2 is the right TV structure schematic diagram of Fig. 1.
Among the figure: 1-workbench, 2-column, 3-tailstock, 4-X axle lathe bed, 5-carriage, 6-Y axis rail, the 7-light conducting cylinder, 8-light conducting cylinder bearing, 9-extension bar, 10-reflect focalization head, 11-laser switch, 12-headstock, 13-Y axle crossbeam, 14-Z spindle unit, 15-Z axis rail, 16-second speculum, 17-X axis rail, 18-first speculum.
The specific embodiment
The utility model is described in further detail below in conjunction with drawings and Examples:
With reference to accompanying drawing, the utility model comprises the X-axis lathe bed 4, carriage 5, headstock 12, the Y-axis crossbeam 13 of horizontal plane, the Z spindle unit 14 of vertical plane of workbench 1, column 2, tailstock 3, horizontal plane; The laser generator of laser system, light conducting cylinder 7, reflect focalization head 10 and laser switch 11, master control platform; Described column 2 is three, and they and X-axis lathe bed 4 adopt bolt to connect as one structure; Between described reflect focalization head 10 and the Z spindle unit 14 Z axis rail 15 is set.
First speculum 18 and second speculum 16 are set between described laser switch 11 and the reflect focalization head 10.
Install the light conducting cylinder bearing 8 of guiding on the described light conducting cylinder 7 additional, can guarantee the stability that light conducting cylinder moves.
Between described reflect focalization head 10 and its mount pad extension bar 9 is set, is used for satisfying the needs of enough processing super large, overlength part.
The laser generator of described laser system, light conducting cylinder 7, reflect focalization head 10 and laser switch 11 are integral structure, have avoided optical gate to move the influence of the vibration of generation to whole lathe.
The important technological parameters of present embodiment:
A. multi-functional five tetrads are moving, can satisfy 5100mm * 1500mm * 700mm laser surface processing.
B. processing characteristics
X-axis stroke: 3500mm, translational speed 0-10m/min, repetitive positioning accuracy: 0.05mm
Y-axis stroke: 1500mm, translational speed 0-10m/min, repetitive positioning accuracy: 0.05mm
Z axle stroke: 700mm, translational speed 0-10m/min, repetitive positioning accuracy: 0.05mm
The headstock diameter of chuck: Φ 630mm, rotating speed 0-30rpm, adjustable arbitrarily.
Bed dimension: 7000mm * 1200mm * 300mm dead weight: 50 tons
C. numerical control software can be realized plane, cylinder and other complex-curved programmings processing.
D. the reflect focalization system can spreading 800mm, has enlarged the range of work.
Operation principle: Y-axis crossbeam 13 moves along X-axis lathe bed 4 by the X-axis guide rail 17 of two bottom sides; Z spindle unit 14 moves along Y-axis crossbeam 13 by Y-axis guide rail 6 again; Reflect focalization head 10 moves up and down along the Z axis rail 15 on the Z spindle unit 14.By the way, laser beam has just been finished X, Y, Z is three-dimensional moves.The headstock 12, tailstock 3, the carriage 5 that are fixed on the workbench are formed workpiece rotation system, and it can drive workpiece and rotate.Can also increase by a cover Φ 400mm tiltable rotary table according to customer requirements in addition.

Claims (9)

1. flight light path laser process machine comprises the X-axis lathe bed (4), carriage (5), headstock (12), the Y-axis crossbeam (13) of horizontal plane, the Z spindle unit (14) of vertical plane of workbench (1), column (2), tailstock (3), horizontal plane; The laser generator of laser system, light conducting cylinder (7), reflect focalization head (10) and laser switch (11), master control platform; It is characterized in that: described column (2) is three, and they and X-axis lathe bed (4) adopt bolt to connect as one structure; Between described reflect focalization head (10) and the Z spindle unit (14) Z axis rail (15) is set.
2. a kind of flight light path laser process machine according to claim 1 is characterized in that: first speculum (18) and second speculum (16) are set between described laser switch (11) and the reflect focalization head (10).
3. a kind of flight light path laser process machine according to claim 1 and 2 is characterized in that: the light conducting cylinder bearing (8) that installs guiding on the described light conducting cylinder (7) additional.
4. a kind of flight light path laser process machine according to claim 1 and 2 is characterized in that: extension bar (9) is set between described reflect focalization head (10) and its mount pad.
5. a kind of flight light path laser process machine according to claim 3 is characterized in that: extension bar (9) is set between described reflect focalization head (10) and its mount pad.
6. a kind of flight light path laser process machine according to claim 1 and 2 is characterized in that: the laser generator of described laser system, light conducting cylinder (7), reflect focalization head (10) and laser switch (11) are integral structure.
7. a kind of flight light path laser process machine according to claim 3 is characterized in that: the laser generator of described laser system, light conducting cylinder (7), reflect focalization head (10) and laser switch (11) are integral structure.
8. a kind of flight light path laser process machine according to claim 4 is characterized in that: the laser generator of described laser system, light conducting cylinder (7), reflect focalization head (10) and laser switch (11) are integral structure.
9. a kind of flight light path laser process machine according to claim 5 is characterized in that: the laser generator of described laser system, light conducting cylinder (7), reflect focalization head (10) and laser switch (11) are integral structure.
CN 201020180824 2010-05-06 2010-05-06 Flight light path laser processing machine tool Expired - Fee Related CN201702508U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN 201020180824 CN201702508U (en) 2010-05-06 2010-05-06 Flight light path laser processing machine tool

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN 201020180824 CN201702508U (en) 2010-05-06 2010-05-06 Flight light path laser processing machine tool

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN201702508U true CN201702508U (en) 2011-01-12

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Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN 201020180824 Expired - Fee Related CN201702508U (en) 2010-05-06 2010-05-06 Flight light path laser processing machine tool

Country Status (1)

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Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102528287A (en) * 2011-12-05 2012-07-04 江苏扬力数控机床有限公司 Two-dimensional laser cutting machine
CN107999973A (en) * 2017-12-29 2018-05-08 深圳市超越激光技术股份有限公司 A kind of turntable laser pcb board separators and its method
CN109551126A (en) * 2019-01-29 2019-04-02 长沙星沙机床有限公司 A kind of semiconductor laser processing of robots equipment of feed device and its composition

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102528287A (en) * 2011-12-05 2012-07-04 江苏扬力数控机床有限公司 Two-dimensional laser cutting machine
CN107999973A (en) * 2017-12-29 2018-05-08 深圳市超越激光技术股份有限公司 A kind of turntable laser pcb board separators and its method
CN109551126A (en) * 2019-01-29 2019-04-02 长沙星沙机床有限公司 A kind of semiconductor laser processing of robots equipment of feed device and its composition

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Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
C14 Grant of patent or utility model
GR01 Patent grant
C17 Cessation of patent right
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20110112

Termination date: 20120506