CN201701388U

CN201701388U - Sanitary product

Info

Publication number: CN201701388U
Application number: CN2010201604345U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 王卓群; 王武滨
Original assignee: Individual
Current assignee: Individual
Priority date: 2010-04-09
Filing date: 2010-04-09
Publication date: 2011-01-12
Anticipated expiration: 2020-04-09

Abstract

The utility model discloses a sanitary product, which comprises a spacer layer contacted with a human body, an absorbing layer positioned in the middle and a bottom lining layer which is positioned below the absorbing layer and is far away from the spacer layer, wherein the spacer layer is connected with the absorbing layer to form an absorber, and the bottom lining layer is detachably connected with the absorbing layer; the absorbing layer consists of at lest two sub absorbing layers and at least one diversion layer, the diversion layer is arranged between the two adjacent sub absorbing layers, and the sub absorbing layers and the diversion layer are sequentially superposed from top to bottom; the diversion layer is a diversion net surface with diversion holes; the diversion holes are protruding holes which protrude outside from the upper and the lower surfaces of the diversion layer, bottom holes are positioned on the diversion net surface, and top holes are far away from the diversion net surface. Each layer of the utility model can be detachably used, the utility model not only can be repeatedly used, and is environmental friendly and economic, but also has excellent air permeability, and liquid can not reversely seep, the absorption condition of the liquid can be directly observed from the bottom part, so users can be directly prompted to change the sanitary product or not.

Description

A kind of hygienic articles

Technical field

This utility model belongs to hygiene article sector, the hygienic articles that particularly a kind of women and children use.

Background technology

Hygienic articles is mainly used in absorption and carries slops such as the Excreta in menstrual period of human body, urine, antiperspirant, vaginal discharge.

In the life, sanitary towel, diaper are common hygienic articles.Constitute by separate layer, absorbed layer and application of anti-leakage layers and existing sanitary towel is general main, this three-decker is as follows respectively: separate layer mainly contains two kinds of structures, a kind of is the mesh-type net surface structure of the unidirectional taper suppressed by plastic sheeting, another kind is the thin cotton face structure that is become by Cotton Gossypii or fibrous woven, the effect of separate layer is to allow excretory liquid seepage from the lyriform pore of mesh or cotton face enter absorbed layer, plays a kind of fluid partitioning and the effect of protecting absorbed layer in the process that liquid is absorbed by the absorption layer; Absorbed layer is mainly by formations such as Cotton Gossypii, pure wooden oar (hair oar) or super absorbent polymer dusty materials, the liquid that its role is to flow into absorbs rapidly and locking, when absorbed layer is in undersaturated condition, liquid is locked in the absorbed layer, when absorbed layer reaches capacity state, liquid can be freely free-flow in the space that separate layer and application of anti-leakage layers are formed, even bleed back to the contact surface of separate layer and human body by the wire side lyriform pore of separate layer; Application of anti-leakage layers mainly is to be made of in conjunction with non-woven fabrics plastic sheeting, PE film or PE film, and its effect is in order to protect water accepting layer, to prevent to absorb liquid material and Excreta afterwards and leak out from the bottom of sanitary towel.In the existing structure, separate layer, absorbed layer and application of anti-leakage layers can not be split for these three layers, all are a complete adherent integral body, therefore, can only disposablely use.

The use of existing hygienic articles (sanitary towel, diaper etc.) is as follows: open hygienic articles and wear; When hygienic articles had received Excreta, the liquid in the Excreta infiltrated from the lyriform pore of separate layer; Behind the absorption function material contact liq of absorbed layer, can initiatively absorb, equably water conservancy diversion liquid; Application of anti-leakage layers protection absorbed layer prevents that the liquid of its absorption from leaking from the bottom, when the user sensation should be changed, takes out new hygienic articles it is replaced; Used product is abandoned in the refuse receptacle.

Along with science and technology development, in the prior art, hygienic articles also is tending towards improving practical, if any baby paper diaper be stained with VELCRO on the interface (also whistle box, nylon buckles be a kind of existing plastic encircling, it also is a kind of connection adjuvant commonly used on the clothes, divide the male and female two sides, one side is that the fiber another side of small, flexible is that the single face plastics collude for a short time, and fibrous face contacts with the little hook face one of plastics, sticked together with regard to hook, can repeatedly use).The advantage of VELCRO is can not paste and pull the tender young skin of baby as the colloidality stickup that has; Be bonded with the elastic rubber waistline on the diaper that and for example has, more elastic close-fitting can loose discomfort can to make diaper yet; The diaper end liner portion that has adopts has pasted the bulk cotton fibre of one deck, bulk cotton fibre end liner, advantage is to reduce user to the allergy of the caused skin of the contact of plastic sheeting end liner to plastic, or reduces the discomfort that skin causes coarse fiber end liner.Be pasted with stereo enclosure on the hygienic articles structure that also has, stereo enclosure is to open the sheet-like fiber product by what cellucotton weaved that in addition high temperature compacting forms, because fibre structure has certain leakproof effect, stick on the subgaskets of hygienic articles opening sheet-like fiber, structure forms the spatial both sides pad of absorber, and stereo enclosure can prevent effectively that liquid from leaking out out from the both sides of subgaskets.Though above these structures of prior art all can effectively realize the leakproof effect, but all have the material complexity, make that the worker is numerous and diverse, also shortcoming such as costliness of cost, and on the hygienic articles structural design a complete adherent integral body, the suction macromolecule of plastics wire side, cellucotton face, absorbed layer, Cotton Gossypii, fiber wood pulp and subgaskets tightly are bonded together, can not be split, can only use once, economy is relatively poor.

In the existing diaper, the trousers cover that can repeatedly clean of employing is arranged also, in the trousers cover, place the paper napkin of a strip of sheet before promptly using, be combined into a trousers body and use.Though this structure can realize repeatedly the effect of cleaning, trousers cover inboard is not provided with flank, thus anti-leakage relatively poor, walk easily; If but be provided with flank; then trousers all can be subjected to fecal pollution after being enclosed within use; this can bring more inconvenience for cleaning the trousers cover; thereby can not realize the repeatedly utilization of trousers cover; therefore this structure still exists following defective: can not realize leakproof and the function of repeatedly utilizing simultaneously; that is, can not the trousers cover repeatedly be utilized.

Though the kind of hygienic articles is more and more, but not too big change of its major function main part, still separate layer, absorbed layer and these three main layerings of application of anti-leakage layers, and all be a complete adherent integral body on the hygienic articles structural design of prior art, separate layer, absorbed layer and application of anti-leakage layers all tightly are bonded together and can not be split.Therefore, the following defective of ubiquity:

(1) can not repeatedly use: existing hygienic articles, separate layer, absorbed layer and application of anti-leakage layers are bonded together tightly, the entire product structure is a complete adherent integral body, and the material Cotton Gossypii that absorbed layer adopts, on the structures such as pure wooden oar (hair oar) or super absorbent polymer powder all is pulverulent material, so separate layer, all can not split between absorbed layer and the application of anti-leakage layers, after hygienic articles has been accepted slop, need timely package and abandon at a distance, depleted hygienic articles can not clean again and utilize, can only be as disposable use, just accepted wearer's urine and work as hygienic articles, the separate layer of the hygienic articles that has wet if help a small child urinate by holding his legs apart and application of anti-leakage layers through cleaning and mummification after, health still can repeatedly be used in fact, but with its discarded serious waste, the non-constant of economy of then having caused; Simultaneously, hygienic articles has comprised multiple not labile material composition, and the recovery processing that waste and old hygienic articles also can't economy utilizes once more, has caused the serious environmental pollution.

(2) uneconomical: the hygienic articles of prior art, as VELCRO, elastic force waistline, bulk cotton fibre end liner or stereo enclosure are arranged in the diaper, though in use pleasant, it is the hygienic articles of fairly perfect practicality, but its material complexity, it is numerous and diverse to make the worker, and cost is also expensive; And observe and find, for diaper, the trousers body has just been accepted wearer's urine, if help a small child urinate by holding his legs apart the cellucotton face that wet and trousers laying-in cross clean and mummification after, the application of anti-leakage layers of this hygienic articles (subgaskets) is still health, brand-new and solid, can repeatedly use, but because whole hygienic articles can not be split, therefore can not clean again and utilize, all substances composition of diaper is only as disposable use, economy is poor, serious waste phenomenon.

(3) not environmental protection: existing diaper or sanitary towel have accepted after the Excreta, trousers body or towel body need package to abandon, and trousers body or towel body have comprised multiple not labile material composition, especially the most difficult decomposition of application of anti-leakage layers (or plastic sheeting subgaskets), its Main Ingredients and Appearance is the plastic of being processed into by the polythene material that the oil refine comes out, plastic is difficult to degradation treatment, recovery processing that also can't economy utilizes once more, so that cause the phenomenon of urban environment severe contamination, cause serious " white pollution "; And the application of anti-leakage layers of existing hygienic articles (or plastic sheeting subgaskets) generally all adopts the PE material, PE (formal name used at school polyethylene) is a kind of thermoplastic resin that ethylene makes through polyaddition reaction, according to the polymerizing condition difference, can obtain relative molecular weight from 10,000 to millions of polyethylene that do not wait.Polyethylene is the granule or the powder of slightly white, translucent, nonpoisonous and tasteless, chemical stability is good, can acid-alkali-corrosive-resisting.Plastic is difficult to degradation treatment, can cause the severe contamination of urban environment, and " white pollution " that is commonly called as is a kind of vivid appellations of people to the plastic garbage contaminated environment of difficult degradation, and plastics class rubbish is 100-200 in the time that nature stops.And, also can pollute water body and the biological life of harm, become a series of problems such as disaster hidden-trouble.Therefore, plastic becomes in all domestic refuses one of the most unmanageable part, also is a global difficult problem always.Therefore, the environmental pollution that existing hygienic articles causes is more serious, the non-constant of the feature of environmental protection.

(4) can not realize leakproof and the function of repeatedly utilizing simultaneously: in the existing diaper, the trousers cover that can repeatedly clean of employing is arranged also, in the trousers cover, place the paper napkin of a strip of sheet before promptly using, be combined into a trousers body and use.Though this structure can realize repeatedly the effect of cleaning, trousers cover inboard is not provided with flank, thus anti-leakage relatively poor, walk easily; If but be provided with flank; then trousers all can be subjected to fecal pollution after being enclosed within use; this can bring more inconvenience for cleaning the trousers cover; thereby can not realize the repeatedly utilization of trousers cover; therefore this structure still exists following defective: can not realize leakproof and the function of repeatedly utilizing simultaneously, the trousers cover is repeatedly utilized.

(5) breathability is poor: because the employing of the application of anti-leakage layers bottom placing is plastic sheeting, PE film or PE film are in conjunction with materials such as non-woven fabrics, plastic sheeting does not have gas-pervious micropore (hole that naked eyes are difficult for seeing), and PE film and non-woven fabrics have only micropore, though can prevent the smuggling and tax evasion of liquid and other material, but its breathability very a little less than, air communication is out-of-date not to have tangible air-flow perception, and the tiny object of absorbed layer, micronic dust or the liquid that solidifies are easy to micropore is stopped up, cause its ventilated effect to allow of no optimist especially, user in use basic just can't the circulation fast of the interior heat that produces of body looses, cause hygienic articles inside to form moist sultry adverse circumstances, in the sultry adverse circumstances of humidity, the antibacterial of body discharges and harmful substance are easy to breed fast growth, the skin that the women is tender and lovely needs very gas-pervious environment, if seal too tight moisture accumulation, grow pathogenic bacteria and can cause various health problems, as it is many leucorrhea to occur, situations such as abnormal flavour appear in color jaundice or band blood, and health is constituted certain harm.

(6) observation effect is poor: since have only on the application of anti-leakage layers of bottom micropore or even do not have a hole, and the general material poor transparency that adopts, can not inspect the complexion changed or the complexion changed degree of absorbed layer well from the bottom of hygienic articles, just can not determine more accurately also whether absorbed layer is saturated, thereby judge whether to need to replace new hygienic articles; Though the bottom of some hygienic articles also can be provided with the variable color developer in the prior art, but its complexion changed prompt facility is directly perceived inadequately, can not adapt to some and have specific (special) requirements or physical weakness, very easily infect the special population safety of gynaecopathia and use expediently, as some puerperas, just finish gynecilogical operation and relate to crowds such as gynecological's problem.

(7) it is serious to bleed back phenomenon: when the absorbtivity of absorbed layer surpasses when saturated, if user is not in time changed, the liquid that is in free state will bleed back to the contact surface of human body and separate layer, and rapidly breed at the contact surface of human body and separate layer, make the wearer produce and do not accommodate allergy, even the initiation gynecological inflammation, bring injury to health; Though in the prior art, be provided with the hygienic articles of variable color developer, after the absorber of absorbed layer is saturated, the liquid of slime flux touches the variable color developer, after the variable color developer contact moisture content physical reactions taking place has changed color, the nursing staff has observed the saturated variable color of variable color developer of subgaskets and can change its hygienic articles afterwards, but the metachromatic principle prerequisite of the hygienic articles of prior art is to have the liquid of unnecessary slime flux to contact with the variable color developer, the liquid of unnecessary slime flux is with when the variable color developer contacts, also might from the cotton face of separate layer or wire side, bleed back out, the liquid that bleeds back can infect and carry secretly various antibacterial and harmful substance from absorbed layer, and absorbed in the hygienic articles use such as urine, antiperspirant, through liquid, the liquid discharges of menses and vaginal discharge one class, these liquid discharges are forming multiple chemical compound in a certain stage absorbed layer of dress, these chemical compounds comprise fatty acid, ammonia, amine, sulfur-containing compound, ketone and aldehydes, show according to the study, every gram menses contain 9-108 microorganism, menses are extraordinary culturing bases of microorganism such as antibacterial, antibacterial grows easily, if hygienic articles is not in time changed, the harmful liquid that bleeds back might enter endometrium along vagina, infect the many small wounds of endometrium and the little blood vessel of the diffusion of breaking, various antibacterial and harmful substance will infect endometrium, even can involve fallopian tube and pelvic organ, thereby bring threat to health.

(8) be not suitable for special population, narrow application range: in actual life, the women of some types is arranged, as the puerpera, through gynecilogical operation with relate to patient such as gynecological's problem, the more tired and collapse of the female body during gynecological's problem is recuperated, do not have ability to take care of oneself, need the special messenger to look after and nurse.The body immunity of the women of gynecological collapse very a little less than, infected by antibacterial and harmful substance infringement easily, so the hygienic articles that the women of gynecological is worn is in time changed it when needing the care-giver suitable.And existing hygienic articles all can not point out care-giver's user whether to need to change hygienic articles intuitively, for the hygienic articles that is provided with the wet variable color developer of urine, though can intuitively point out replacing, but it is serious that it bleeds back phenomenon, breathability is poor, therefore existing hygienic articles all can not satisfy the user demand of this class special population, because for these special populations, the sanitary towel that they need, not only should have better breathability, can not be in the damp and hot adverse circumstances that cause antibacterial rapidly to grow easily of the inboard formation of hygienic articles, and the phenomenon that reverse osmosis leaks can not appear in liquid, should be able to point out care-giver's user whether to need to change hygienic articles intuitively from application of anti-leakage layers, the rest to patient impacts in the process of seeing in that hygienic articles is opened or taken off to avoid the care-giver.

Because there is above defective in existing hygienic articles, can not adapt to people's life requirement and environmental protection requirement.

The utility model content

The purpose of this utility model is to provide a kind of environmental protection, good economy performance, the detachable hygienic articles that repeatedly utilizes.Whether another purpose of the present utility model also can make hygienic articles not only have good breathability, and the leakage of liquid that can not reverse osmosis, can point out the hygienic articles of care-giver or user to need to change intuitively.

For achieving the above object, this utility model adopts following technical scheme:

A kind of hygienic articles comprises the separate layer that contacts with human body, is positioned at intermediary absorbed layer and is positioned at the end liner bed course of absorbed layer below away from separate layer that described separate layer and absorbed layer are connected to form absorber, and described end liner bed course removably is connected with absorber.

Described separate layer and non-disconnectable ground of absorbed layer one are connected to form absorber, and described end liner bed course removably is connected with separate layer; As preferably, described end liner bed course removably is connected by bindings such as VELCRO, double faced adhesive tapes with separate layer;

Perhaps, be removably to be connected between the separate layer that forms absorber and the absorbed layer, described separate layer, absorbed layer and end liner bed course removably are connected, and each layer is independently individuality.As preferably, described separate layer, absorbed layer and end liner bed course removably are connected by bindings such as VELCRO, double faced adhesive tapes

As preferred version, all greater than the length and width of absorbed layer, separate layer removably is connected with the end liner bed course length and width of described separate layer and end liner bed course, and absorbed layer detachably places between separate layer and the end liner bed course, and each layer is independently individual.Separate layer preferably removably is connected by bindings such as VELCRO, double faced adhesive tapes with the end liner bed course, and absorbed layer preferably places between separate layer and the end liner bed course by binding ways of connecting such as VELCRO, double faced adhesive tapes.

As preferred version, described absorbed layer by at least two straton absorbed layers and at least one deck water conservancy diversion layer form, the water conservancy diversion layer is located between the two adjacent straton absorbed layers, sub-absorbed layer and water conservancy diversion layer from top to bottom successively stack form; The water conservancy diversion layer is one to be provided with the water conservancy diversion wire side of pod apertures.Absorbed layer preferably is made up of two straton absorbed layers and one deck water conservancy diversion layer.

As preferably, described pod apertures is the upper surface of water conservancy diversion layer and the lower surface protruding hole of projection laterally, and its bottom outlet is positioned on the water conservancy diversion wire side, and its apical pore is away from water conservancy diversion wire side and the adjacent with it sub-absorbed layer of contact.The protruding hole of the preferred taper of the shape of pod apertures can certainly present the shape of other non-rules.Perhaps, pod apertures also can be the hole of offering on the water conservancy diversion layer, plane.

Each sub-absorbed layer is the dustless paper bag or the cotton cloth bag of a tiling, and dustless paper bag or cotton Bu Baonei are enclosed with the absorbent paper of at least one floor height molecule, have lyriform pore on the macromolecule water uptake paper;

Or each sub-absorbed layer is a cotton cloth that accompanies the macromolecule water uptake non-woven fabrics, has lyriform pore on the described macromolecule water uptake non-woven fabrics.

As preferred version, described dustless paper bag or cotton cloth bag removably are connected by binding with macromolecule water uptake paper, or but the end of described dustless paper bag or cotton cloth bag is provided with sealing of folding, and macromolecule water uptake paper detachably places dustless paper bag or cotton cloth bag; Or described cotton cloth removably is connected by binding with the macromolecule water uptake non-woven fabrics.

The both sides of the edge of described end liner bed course are provided with the fibrous face that is connected with end liner bed course one, and are provided with the elasticity gauffer limit that is connected with the fibrous face one in its both sides, form stereo enclosure;

On the both sides of the edge of separate layer, be provided with the lamellar aspect of opening that is used to widen separate layer, the aspect folded projections of described the relative separate layer of lamellar aspect, to block the separate layer both sides, make the aspect of separate layer and open the space that forms the groove shape between the lamellar aspect, to reach the leakproof purpose; Open the lamellar aspect and extend to stereo enclosure or end liner bed course outer edge, and covered stereo enclosure or end liner bed course outward flange, and be connected with stereo enclosure or end liner bed course outward flange by paste.The material of described lamellar aspect is preferably cellucotton face, wooden oar napkin or plastic sheeting, the preferred VELCRO of described paste, double faced adhesive tape etc.As preferably, described lamellar aspect is provided with to what the separate layer folded inside formed at the top end of stereo enclosure and returns hook, can reach the side that better prevents liquid like this and ooze.

Described end liner bed course is the wire side that is provided with the end liner through hole.This structure also can be used for situation about can not be split between separate layer, absorbed layer and the end liner bed course three.

The upper surface that described end liner through hole is a wire side is the protruding hole of projection laterally, and its bottom outlet is positioned on the wire side, and its apical pore contacts the sub-absorbed layer of the bottom in the described absorbed layer, and the lower surface of described end liner bed course is level and smooth wire side.The protruding hole of the preferred taper of the shape of end liner through hole can certainly present the shape of other non-rules.Perhaps, the end liner through hole also can be the hole of offering on the end liner bed course wire side, plane.

As preferably, described separate layer is connected with the end liner bed course and extends to form the trousers lining, and described trousers lining surrounds human body crotch.

Described hygienic articles also comprises matching used with it trousers cover, be connected with the flaky flank of opening that is used to widen goods at superpose the successively goods side that compresses formation of separate layer, absorbed layer and end liner bed course, the aspect folded projections of the relative separate layer of flank, to block the separate layer both sides, make the space that forms the groove shape between the aspect of separate layer and the flank, to reach the leakproof purpose; Also be provided with trousers cover pad in trousers covers inboard, described flank extends to trousers cover pad, and covers trousers cover pad and be connected the trousers cover inboard or the outside.As preferably, described flank is provided with to what trousers cover folded inside formed at trousers cover pad top end and returns hook, can reach the side that better prevents liquid like this and ooze.

The material of described flank mainly is to adopt PE film and cellucotton plane materiel matter.

As preferably, described separate layer is from top to bottom superposeed by cellucotton face and wooden oar napkin and constitutes.Cellucotton face and wooden oar napkin have formed the staggered intensive compartment of fiber, and liquid can pass through smoothly, can intercept solid matter simultaneously and enter absorbed layer.

As preferably, described absorbed layer dyes color indicator.

This utility model can be used as sanitary towel, the sanitary pad uses, and also can be used as hygienic articles uses such as diaper, and this utility model promptly can be used for the general population, also can be used for special population.

The manufacturing process of the end liner through hole of the pod apertures of water conservancy diversion layer and end liner bed course: the plastic sheeting that adopts existing polyethylene raw material to make, use existing plastic sheeting drilling technology technology to punch.Although water conservancy diversion layer and end liner bed course use the not so difficult making of punching of plastic sheeting drilling technology technology in the prior art, but as the water conservancy diversion layer in the hygienic articles absorbed layer is separated, Excreta is carried out the technological use of water conservancy diversion, control speed limit stream and before be not familiar with.

Under the situation that does not have elongated edge wing protection stereo enclosure, end liner bed course, trousers cover pad or trousers body edge, be difficult to realize simultaneously that economic environmental protection purpose and partition hygienic articles structure are to be easy to clean the purpose of repeatedly utilizing.

Operation principle of the present utility model: water conservancy diversion layer of the present utility model is provided with pod apertures, between pod apertures and pod apertures that sub-absorbed layer contacts, form some big concave shaped space, unnecessary Excreta liquid just can infiltrate from pod apertures, the bigger concave shaped space that forms between the pod apertures can lock flowing liquid and relax the flow velocity of liquid, from the pod apertures of water conservancy diversion layer, enter next straton absorbed layer according to liquid flow trend water conservancy diversion excess liquid, behind the absorption function material contact liq of next straton absorbed layer, can initiatively carry out water conservancy diversion equably, absorb and storage liquid; Because the bigger bottom outlet in pod apertures aperture on two surfaces all is located on the water conservancy diversion wire side up and down, the less apical pore in aperture contacts with the sub-absorbed layer of last layer and the sub-absorbed layer of following one deck respectively, help when Excreta is descended the sub-absorbed layer of one deck by the sub-absorbed layer process water conservancy diversion layer infiltration of last layer, excremental flow and flow velocity all are restricted, be provided with certain distance between the simultaneously adjacent pod apertures neighboring, so just can guarantee that Excreta infiltrates the down sub-absorbed layer of one deck lentamente, and can prevent owing to the mobile too much or too fast phenomenon of overflowing hygienic articles that produces of Excreta well by the sub-absorbed layer locking of one deck down; The density in the pore size of lyriform pore and hole has determined the flow velocity that liquid passes through on macromolecule water uptake paper or the macromolecule water uptake non-woven fabrics, big and the close flow velocity that then passes through in lyriform pore aperture is fast, little and the thin flow velocity that then passes through in lyriform pore aperture is slow, then can also realize by the distance between the neighboring of adjusting any two adjacent pod apertures bottom outlets on the water conservancy diversion layer for the control of the water conservancy diversion speed of excremental flow and flow velocity.Simultaneously the water conservancy diversion layer up and down the pod apertures on two surfaces make the certain distance of formation between the sub-absorbed layer of the sub-absorbed layer of last layer and following one deck, not only making wins has superior breathability between the sub-absorbed layer and the second sub-absorbed layer, simultaneously can avoid the sub-absorbed layer of last layer and the sub-absorbed layer of following one deck directly to contact, with the sub-absorbed layer that guarantees last layer absorb saturated after, unnecessary Excreta liquid is again by the sub-absorbed layer absorption of one deck down, with sub-absorbed layer that makes full use of last layer and the service time that effectively prolongs hygienic articles,, the care-giver causes waste in order to avoid changing hygienic articles too early.Simultaneously, end liner bed course of the present utility model plays compartmentation, can avoid absorbed layer directly with hygienic articles outside skin or contact with clothing, the upper surface of end liner bed course is provided with the end liner through hole, the end liner through hole is protruding hole, can avoid the end liner bed course directly to contact with the sub-absorbed layer of the absorbed layer bottom, and the bigger bottom outlet of end liner through-hole aperture is positioned on the wire side, the less apical pore in aperture contacts with the second sub-absorbed layer, when unnecessary Excreta liquid successively through separate layer, sub-absorbed layer and water conservancy diversion layer infiltrate the next son absorbed layer, after absorbing by each sub-absorbed layer successively, because the apical pore aperture that contacts with the sub-absorbed layer of the bottom is less, unnecessary Excreta liquid is difficult for spilling from the end liner bed course; Simultaneously, because the color of sub-absorbed layer is a white, or color indicator is arranged for dying, dustless paper bag gradually becomes red or other color after absorbing menses or urine, the complexion changed degree develops into integral body with the expansion of absorption area and by the part, and the wire side of end liner bed course is provided with the bigger bottom outlet in aperture, makes good permeability, and can see through the complexion changed situation that through-hole structure is observed the sub-absorbed layer of the absorbed layer bottom, when decision changes hygienic articles.

The lamellar aspect of opening of widening separate layer of this hygienic articles covered stereo enclosure or end liner bed course outward flange, can effectively reduce or remit stereo enclosure and absorbed layer by the degree of fecal pollution, and the end liner bed course pollution level of stereo enclosure is reduced, and was easy to clean.Separate layer, absorbed layer, end liner bed course all are independently whole, on the basis of the structural change of absorbing material, this utility model can break up the structure of hygienic articles, separate layer, absorbed layer, each structure of end liner bed course all can be broken up becomes separately independently individuality, bindings such as VELCRO make between each layer can firmly detachable again connection, this hygienic articles is formed be easy to the performance of assembling and breaking, can be combined into that firm integral body is also detachable to be individual layer independently.The elongated edge wing (open lamellar aspect) is to play to prevent and reduce the effect that stereo enclosure and trousers body edge are polluted, can be to adopt any slim softish board to be bonded on separate layer, absorbed layer or the diaper goods in actual production, to be formed with the function of the elongated edge wing.

This utility model with respect to advantage and the effect that prior art has is:

1, hygienic articles structure of the present utility model can design the independence of each layer, its separate layer, between absorbed layer and the end liner bed course is removably to connect, separate layer, absorbed layer and each structure of end liner bed course are all broken up becomes separately independently individuality, can split use between each layer, after hygienic articles uses, which independent individual layer needs user can decide abandon according to actual pollution condition, which independent individual layer can clean with mummification is continued repeatedly to use afterwards, overcoming prior art can only disposable defective, can realize repeatedly using not only economy but also environmental protection.When using as diaper, wet or pollute under the smaller situation at general urine, cellucotton face as separate layer, the cotton cloth of absorbed layer, the wire side of water conservancy diversion layer, the materials such as end liner bed course that stereo enclosure is arranged are through after cleaning and the mummification, health still in fact, brand-new and solid, can repeatedly use, the experiment proved that, cotton cloth can nonexpondable number of times be 40～60 times, the wire side of water conservancy diversion layer can nonexpondable number of times be 60～80 times with the end liner bed course of stereo enclosure is arranged, the VELCRO that contains in the hygienic articles, stereo enclosures etc. are made the numerous and diverse and material that involve great expense of worker equally can be along with hygienic articles use repeatedly, and unlike the prior art hygienic articles only as disposable use, this shows, the operable number of times of structural material of the present utility model is several times or tens times of prior art, so more more economical than the product of prior art.

2, the replaceable use of the absorbed layer of this utility model hygienic articles, the length and width of separate layer and end liner bed course are all greater than the length and width of absorbed layer, separate layer detachably is connected with the end liner bed course, when needs are changed hygienic articles, only need to split separate layer and end liner bed course, absorbed layer is wherein extracted out changed, and after separate layer and the cleaning of end liner bed course dried, again new absorbed layer is inserted wherein encapsulation use again, thereby realize the replaceable function of absorbed layer.

3, hygienic articles of the present utility model, in its absorbed layer, dustless paper bag or cotton cloth bag are connected by binding with macromolecule water uptake paper, but also can be provided with sealing of folding in the end of dustless paper bag or cotton cloth bag, make macromolecule water uptake paper can be used as independent structures, help user and before using, from absorbed layer, extract macromolecule water uptake paper according to actual needs, regulate the plus-minus of macromolecule water uptake paper number, the control water absorbing force makes selection can have more personalization; And dustless paper bag or cotton cloth bag, macromolecule water uptake paper all is complete integral body, and is more convenient to use quick compared with the absorbed layer that the pulverulent suction macromolecule of prior art is made, and also changes easily.

4, hygienic articles of the present utility model can repeatedly use, also reduce simultaneously discharging wastes effectively, the wire side of the water conservancy diversion layer in the hygienic articles and the end liner bed course material that is difficult to degrade particularly, this utility model makes it repeatedly to utilize, alleviated to actual effect the burden of environmental pollution, so than the more environmental protection of product of prior art.

5, hygienic articles of the present utility model has designed the lamellar aspect of opening of widening separate layer, make the width of the width of separate layer greater than absorbed layer, and covered the stereo enclosure or the end liner bed course both sides outward flange of end liner bed course, make the inboard of hygienic articles be subjected to the covering of separate layer, effectively protect the not contaminated and destruction of stereo enclosure and hygienic articles medial surface; The lamellar aspect of opening of widening separate layer simultaneously is covered in stereo enclosure or end liner bed course outward flange, can effectively reduce or remit stereo enclosure and absorbed layer by the degree of fecal pollution, and the pollution level of the end liner bed course of stereo enclosure is reduced, and is easy to clean; Can form the space of groove shape between the aspect of separate layer and the lamellar aspect, effectively to block the separate layer both sides, make Excreta can not leak out from both sides, can reach the purpose of leakproof very effectively, leak preventing effect obtains very big improvement.

6, each layer of the present utility model all can be provided with the considerable hole of naked eyes, and these Kong Jun have good gas-pervious performance, and the characteristic of utilizing heat evenly to spread automatically makes the inboard of hygienic articles keep dry and comfortable ventilative, can not produce moist sultry; End liner bed course of the present utility model adopts the net surface structure that is different from prior art, fully guarantee its ventilated effect, therefore, with respect to prior art, the utlity model has superior breathability, to guarantee that the heat circulation that user in use produces in the body looses, be not easy to grow antibacterial and harmful substance, help health.

7, end liner bed course of the present utility model has overcome the defective of prior art, adopted the wire side that is provided with the considerable hole of naked eyes, see through the complexion changed situation of the sub-absorbed layer of the bottom in the energy direct observation absorbed layer of hole, and then judge whether the hygienic articles that need more renew, do not need hygienic articles opened or take off to watch, replacing and use are all very convenient, be particularly useful for special populations such as sufferer, the care-giver observes the rest that can not influence patient, observe the complexion changed or the complexion changed degree of the second sub-absorbed layer by the end liner bed course, can know when need to replace hygienic articles easily, improve the convenience of nursing greatly.

8, absorbed layer of the present utility model is different from existing absorbed layer, and the macromolecule water uptake paper of this utility model absorbed layer is provided with several lyriform pores, helps thermal diffusion and breathability thereof; And macromolecule water uptake paper adopts dustless paper bag to come double team, and well-known, dust-free paper has been wrapped the breathable micropore, can make that like this breathability of absorbed layer is better, more helps thermal diffusion.

9, of the present utility modelly be positioned at intermediary absorbed layer and can adopt two-layer at least absorbed layer, after the first sub-absorbed layer absorbtivity is saturated, unnecessary Excreta can be infiltrated the second sub-absorbed layer along the hole that pod apertures on the water conservancy diversion layer forms, the phenomenon that the first sub-absorbed layer absorbtivity is saturated can show from the complexion changed of the second sub-absorbed layer, simultaneously in conjunction with the considerable hole of the naked eyes of end liner bed course, can judge the user mode of hygienic articles easily, have extraordinary ornamental; Owing to adopt two-layer absorbed layer, can increase water absorption, and prolong the service time of hygienic articles simultaneously, though prolonged service time, because therefore its good permeability can not occur owing to the long-time problems such as generation abnormal flavour that occur of using yet.

10, water conservancy diversion layer of the present utility model adopts upper surface and lower surface to be equipped with the water conservancy diversion wire side of several pod apertures, because pod apertures is protruding hole, make the certain distance of formation between the sub-absorbed layer and the second sub-absorbed layer of winning, avoid the first sub-absorbed layer directly to contact with the second sub-absorbed layer, reach the purpose that the saturated back of first sub-absorbed layer liquid just infiltrates the second sub-absorbed layer, to make full use of the first sub-absorbed layer and effectively to prolong the time of using,, the care-giver causes waste in order to avoid changing hygienic articles too early; Pod apertures is the visual hole of macroscopic view simultaneously, has more superior breathability.

11, owing to be provided with multiwalled sub-absorbed layer, phenomenon can not appear bleeding back in this utility model, after the absorbtivity degree of saturation of the first sub-absorbed layer reaches 100%, the liquid that slop has more will penetrate into the second sub-absorbed layer from pod apertures, allow the second sub-absorbed layer absorb, avoided bleeding back phenomenon easily, can not occur simultaneously contacting human body and causing human body to be subjected to pollution can to produce and do not accommodate allergy and maybe can cause phenomenons such as gynecological inflammation, help guaranteeing health because of various noxious bacteria and material bleed back yet.

12, water conservancy diversion layer of the present utility model can be provided with the protruding hole of projection, makes that excremental flow and the flow velocity between each layer all is restricted, and the Excreta flow velocity is played certain control action and Excreta is locked, thereby realize the leakproof effect.

13, this utility model can also comprise the trousers cover, when being used for diaper, can be provided with flank at separate layer, absorbed layer and the end liner bed course goods side that compresses formation that superposes successively, and it is inboard to cover trousers covers by flank, makes when the trousers cover can repeatedly utilize also leakproof well and prevent that it from walking.

Description of drawings

Fig. 1 is the structural representation of embodiment 1 of the present utility model.

Fig. 2 is the structural representation of embodiment 2 of the present utility model.

Fig. 3 is the structural representation of embodiment 6 of the present utility model.

Fig. 4 is the partial enlarged drawing at b shown in Figure 3 place.

Fig. 5 is each layer structure enlarged diagram of embodiment 8 of the present utility model.

Fig. 6 is the structural representation of embodiment 9 of the present utility model.

Fig. 7 is the partial enlarged drawing at a shown in Figure 6 place.

Fig. 8 is the structural representation of water conservancy diversion layer shown in Figure 6.

Fig. 9 is the structural representation of embodiment 10 of the present utility model.

Figure 10 is the structural representation of embodiment 21 of the present utility model.

The specific embodiment

Below in conjunction with embodiment and accompanying drawing this utility model is described in further detail, but embodiment of the present utility model is not limited thereto.

Embodiment 1

As shown in Figure 1, this hygienic articles comprises the separate layer 23 that contacts with human body, is positioned at intermediary absorbed layer 27 and is positioned at the end liner bed course 28 of absorbed layer below away from separate layer, described separate layer 23 is connected to form absorber with absorbed layer 27 non-disconnectable ground one, and described end liner bed course 28 removably is connected with separate layer 23.

The both sides of the edge of described end liner bed course 28 are provided with the fibrous face that is connected with end liner bed course one, and are provided with the elasticity gauffer limit that is connected with the fibrous face one in its both sides, form stereo enclosure 26;

On the both sides of the edge of separate layer 23, be provided with the lamellar aspect 24 of opening that is used to widen separate layer, the aspect folded projections of described lamellar aspect 24 relative separate layers 23, to block separate layer 23 both sides, open lamellar aspect 24 and extend to stereo enclosure 26 places, and covered stereo enclosure 26, and be connected with stereo enclosure 26 by VELCRO 25.The material of described lamellar aspect 24 is the cellucotton face.

The hygienic articles of present embodiment is to use like this: when hygienic articles need be replaced, after the hygienic articles dismounting, if hygienic articles is just accepted urine, during the antiperspirant Excreta, end liner bed course in the hygienic articles 28 can be split, take out the absorber that separate layer 23 and absorbed layer 27 are connected to form, and it is abandoned, reuse after the end liner bed course is capable of washing, only need add new absorber when reusing gets final product, and prior art is discarded entire product, present technique compared with prior art under, its economy and the feature of environmental protection are very obvious, the cleaning process more convenient and quicker, environmental protection, and significantly reduced end liner bed course not reproducible utilization in the prior art and the white pollution that causes.

Embodiment 2

As shown in Figure 2, this hygienic articles comprises the separate layer 29 that contacts with human body, is positioned at intermediary absorbed layer 33 and is positioned at the end liner bed course 34 of absorbed layer below away from separate layer, the length and width of described separate layer 29 and end liner bed course 34 are all greater than the length and width of absorbed layer 33, separate layer 29 removably is connected by VELCRO 31 with end liner bed course 34, absorbed layer 33 detachably places between separate layer and the end liner bed course by double faced adhesive tape, and each layer is independently individual.

The both sides of the edge of described end liner bed course 34 are provided with the fibrous face that is connected with end liner bed course one, and are provided with the elasticity gauffer limit that is connected with the fibrous face one in its both sides, form stereo enclosure 32;

On the both sides of the edge of separate layer 29, be provided with the lamellar aspect 30 of opening that is used to widen separate layer, the aspect folded projections of described lamellar aspect 30 relative separate layers 29, to block separate layer 29 both sides, open lamellar aspect 30 and extend to stereo enclosure 32 places, and covered stereo enclosure 32, and be connected with stereo enclosure 32 by VELCRO 31.The material of described lamellar aspect 30 is the cellucotton face.

The hygienic articles of present embodiment is to use like this: when hygienic articles need be replaced, after the hygienic articles dismounting, if hygienic articles is just accepted urine, during the antiperspirant Excreta, end liner bed course 34 in the hygienic articles and separate layer 29 can be split, extract absorbed layer 33 out, and the macromolecule water uptake paper that easily is dissolved in the water in the absorbed layer 33 extracted out from the toilet in lavatory, wash away or abandon, reuse after separate layer and end liner bed course are capable of washing, only need add new absorbed layer when reusing gets final product, and prior art is discarded entire product, present technique compared with prior art under, its economy and the feature of environmental protection are very obvious, the cleaning process more convenient and quicker, environmental protection; Perhaps directly separate layer, absorbed layer and end liner bed course three are taken apart, which independent individual layer needs user can decide abandon according to actual pollution condition after the dismounting, and which independent individual layer can clean with mummification is continued repeatedly to use afterwards.

Embodiment 3

Present embodiment except that following characteristics other structures with embodiment 2: on the both sides of the edge of separate layer, be provided with the lamellar aspect of opening that is used to widen separate layer, the aspect folded projections of described the relative separate layer of lamellar aspect, to block the separate layer both sides, open the lamellar aspect and extend to end liner bed course outer edge, and covered the outer ledge of end liner bed course, and be connected with the end liner bed course by double faced adhesive tape.The material of described lamellar aspect is a plastic sheeting.

Described end liner bed course is the wire side that is provided with the end liner through hole, and the end liner through hole is the upper surface protruding hole of projection laterally of wire side, and its bottom outlet is positioned on the wire side, its apical pore contact absorbed layer, and the lower surface of end liner bed course is level and smooth wire side.

Embodiment 4

Present embodiment except that following characteristics other structures with embodiment 2: described lamellar aspect is provided with to what the separate layer folded inside formed at the top end of stereo enclosure and returns hook, can reach the side that better prevents liquid like this and ooze.

Embodiment 5

Present embodiment except that following characteristics other structures with embodiment 2: described absorbed layer is made up of two straton absorbed layers and one deck water conservancy diversion layer, and the water conservancy diversion layer is located between the two adjacent straton absorbed layers, sub-absorbed layer and water conservancy diversion layer from top to bottom successively stack form; The water conservancy diversion layer is one to be provided with the water conservancy diversion wire side of pod apertures.

Described pod apertures is the upper surface and the protruding laterally protruding hole of lower surface of water conservancy diversion layer, and its bottom outlet is positioned on the water conservancy diversion wire side, and its apical pore is away from water conservancy diversion wire side and the adjacent with it sub-absorbed layer of contact.

Described pod apertures is coniform protruding hole, and the internal diameter of its bottom outlet is greater than the internal diameter of apical pore, and the pore size of bottom outlet is 0.3～3mm, and the distance between the neighboring of any two adjacent bottom outlets is 0.8～10mm; The apical pore pore size of pod apertures is 0.25～2.5mm, and the height of pod apertures is 0.5～1.5mm.

Each sub-absorbed layer is the dustless paper bag of a tiling, is enclosed with the absorbent paper of at least one floor height molecule in the dustless paper bag, has lyriform pore on the macromolecule water uptake paper.

Embodiment 6

Present embodiment except that following characteristics other structures with embodiment 2: as shown in Figure 3, described hygienic articles also comprises matching used with it trousers cover 39, be connected with the flaky flank 36 of opening that is used to widen goods at superpose the successively side of the goods 35 (diaper goods) that compress formation of separate layer, absorbed layer and end liner bed course, the aspect folded projections of flank 36 relative separate layers, to block the separate layer both sides, make the space that forms the groove shape between the aspect of separate layer and the flank; Overlap 39 inboards at trousers and also be provided with trousers cover pad 38, described flank 36 extends to trousers cover pad 38, and covers trousers cover pad 38 and be connected the trousers cover outside by VELCRO 37.As shown in Figure 4, flank 36 is provided with time hook 50 that forms to trousers cover folded inside at the top end of trousers cover pad 38, can reach the side that better prevents liquid like this and ooze.

This hygienic articles can be used as diaper and uses.The trousers cover can repeatedly use, and has flank 36 to prevent that fluid from leaking out in the use, compares with the do not extend hygienic articles of the edged wing of prior art, makes and more feels at ease in the process conveniently, and is more more economical than existing diaper.

Embodiment 7

Present embodiment except that following characteristics other structures with embodiment 2: described hygienic articles also comprises matching used with it trousers cover, be connected with the flaky flank of opening that is used to widen goods at superpose the successively side of the goods (diaper goods) that compress formation of separate layer, absorbed layer and end liner bed course, the aspect folded projections of the relative separate layer of flank, to block the separate layer both sides, make the space that forms the groove shape between the aspect of separate layer and the flank; Also be provided with trousers cover pad in trousers cover inboard, described flank extends to trousers cover pad, and covers trousers cover pad and be connected the trousers cover outside by VELCRO.

Embodiment 8

As shown in Figure 5, a kind of hygienic articles, comprise the separate layer 45 that contacts with human body, be positioned at intermediary absorbed layer 46 and be positioned at the end liner bed course 47 of absorbed layer 46 belows away from separate layer 45, described separate layer 45 is connected to form absorber with absorbed layer 46, between the separate layer 45 that forms absorber and the absorbed layer 46 is removably to be connected, described separate layer 45, absorbed layer 46 and end liner bed course 47 removably are connected, and each layer is independently individual.

As shown in Figure 5, described end liner bed course 47 is for being provided with the wire side 48 of end liner through hole 49, and end liner through hole 49 is the protruding laterally protruding hole of upper surface of wire side 48, and its bottom outlet is positioned on the wire side 48, its apical pore contact absorbed layer 46, the lower surface of end liner bed course 47 is level and smooth wire side.

Embodiment 9

As shown in Figure 6, this hygienic articles comprises the separate layer that contacts with human body, is positioned at intermediary absorbed layer and is positioned at the end liner bed course 9 of absorbed layer below away from separate layer, the length and width of described separate layer and end liner bed course 9 are all greater than the length and width of absorbed layer, separate layer removably is connected with end liner bed course 9, absorbed layer detachably places between separate layer and the end liner bed course 9, and each layer is independently individual.Described separate layer is from top to bottom superposeed by cellucotton face 1 and wooden oar napkin 2 and constitutes.The thickness of wood oar napkin 2 is 0.2～0.5mm.

As shown in Figure 6, described absorbed layer is made up of two straton absorbed layers and one deck water conservancy diversion layer 4, be respectively the first sub-absorbed layer 3, water conservancy diversion layer 4 and the second sub-absorbed layer 5, water conservancy diversion layer 4 is located between the first sub-absorbed layer 3 and the second sub-absorbed layer 5, and the first sub-absorbed layer 3, water conservancy diversion layer 4 and the second sub-absorbed layer 5 from top to bottom superpose successively and form; As shown in Figure 8, water conservancy diversion layer 4 is one to be provided with the water conservancy diversion wire side 17 of pod apertures 14.

As shown in Figure 7, described end liner bed course 9 is for being provided with the wire side of end liner through hole 10.

As shown in Figure 8, upper surface that described pod apertures 14 is a water conservancy diversion layer 4 and lower surface be the protruding hole of projection laterally, and its bottom outlet is positioned on the water conservancy diversion wire side 17, and its apical pore is away from water conservancy diversion wire side 17 and the adjacent with it sub-absorbed layer of contact.Pod apertures 14 is coniform protruding hole, and the internal diameter of its bottom outlet 16 is greater than the internal diameter of apical pore 15, and bottom outlet 16 pore sizes are 0.8mm, and the aperture of apical pore 15 is 0.6mm; Be 0.8mm apart from d between the neighboring of any two adjacent pod apertures 14 bottom outlets 16, the height of pod apertures 14 is 0.5～1.5mm.

Pod apertures 14 is to adopt existing P E film punching technology, the PE film is carried out two-way punching of while makes.

As shown in Figure 7, the upper surface that described end liner through hole 10 is a wire side is the protruding hole of projection laterally, and its bottom outlet is positioned on the wire side, and its apical pore contacts the sub-absorbed layer of the bottom in the described absorbed layer, and the lower surface of described end liner bed course 9 is level and smooth wire side.The internal diameter of the bottom outlet of end liner through hole 10 is greater than the internal diameter of its apical pore, distance between the bottom outlet neighboring of any two adjacent end liner through holes 10 is 0.05cm, and the bottom outlet pore size of end liner through hole 10 is 0.3cm, the apical pore pore size is 0.2cm, and the height of end liner through hole 10 is 0.5～1.5mm.

End liner through hole 10 is to adopt existing P E film punching technology, the PE film is carried out unidirectional punching makes.

The thickness of each sub-absorbed layer is 0.1cm.

Each sub-absorbed layer is the dustless paper bag 11 of a tiling, is enclosed with at least one floor height molecule absorbent paper 12 in the dustless paper bag 11, has lyriform pore 13 on the macromolecule water uptake paper 12; The pore size of lyriform pore 13 is 0.8mm, and the distance between any two lyriform pores 13 is 0.3cm;

The both sides of the edge of described end liner bed course 9 are the fibrous face 20 that is connected with end liner bed course 9 one, and are provided with the elasticity gauffer limit that is connected with fibrous face 20 one in its both sides, form stereo enclosure 8;

On the lateral edges of separate layer, be provided with the lamellar aspect 21 of opening that is used to widen separate layer, the aspect folded projections of described lamellar aspect 21 relative separate layers, to block the separate layer both sides, make the separate layer aspect and open the space that forms the groove shape between the lamellar aspect, to reach the leakproof purpose; Open lamellar aspect 21 and extend to end liner bed course 9 outer edge, and covered end liner bed course 9 outward flanges, and be connected with end liner bed course 9 outward flanges by VELCRO 7.The material of described lamellar aspect 21 is a cellucotton face 1.

Water conservancy diversion layer 4 is connected with stereo enclosure 8 by VELCRO 6.

Adopt electronic Blowing drum that the hygienic articles of existing sanitary towel and above-mentioned present embodiment is carried out the breathability detection; select the electronic Blowing drum that is used to dry up the moist moisture content of hair in the daily life for use; the blowing mouth of air duct is selected circle for use; diameter is about 5cm; air duct power is 1500 watts: 1; the separate layer side that the tight-lipped discount of air duct is had sanitary towel; start then; the wind speed of electronic Blowing drum is adjusted to 5m/s; be placed on end liner bed course 9 sides of sanitary towel with palm; palm can not feel that distinguished and admirable separate layer side from existing hygienic articles leads to end liner bed course 9 sides; because the hole on the PE film is a micropore; the distinguished and admirable circulation in micropore is very slow and faint; so just imperceptible basically, as seen its breathability is relatively poor.2, with the separate layer that contacts with human body of the hygienic articles of the tight-lipped subsides the various embodiments described above of the air duct of electronic Blowing drum or be positioned at the end liner bed course 9 of below away from separate layer, start then, the wind speed of electronic Blowing drum is adjusted to 5m/s, be placed on the opposite side of this hygienic articles with palm, palm can clearly feel from the side of this hygienic articles logical come distinguished and admirable, measuring by this utility model product after wind flow velocity degree is 0.1～1.2m/s; The density in the pore size in hole and hole is relevant on the speed of distinguished and admirable speed and the layers of material, and the aperture is big and distinguished and admirable speed that the density hole is greatly then passed through is fast, and the aperture is little and the little distinguished and admirable speed of then passing through of the density hole is slow.

The hygienic articles of present embodiment is to use like this: open hygienic articles and wear, because user is puerpera or the people that just finished gynecilogical operation, this hygienic articles directly is worn on user (user does not need to dress clothing or dress loose clothing) on one's body.When hygienic articles absorbed Excreta, the liquid in the Excreta infiltrated from the lyriform pore of separate layer; The first sub-absorbed layer 3 absorbs the Excreta of infiltrating; After first sub-absorbed layer 3 absorptions were saturated, according to liquid flow trend, unnecessary Excreta can be infiltrated the second sub-absorbed layer 5 from the pod apertures 14 of water conservancy diversion layer 4, by second sub-absorbed layer 5 lockings, absorption; The care-giver opens user quilt on one's body or loose medicated clothing, needn't open hygienic articles, the end liner bed course 9 that directly sees through this hygienic articles is observed the complexion changed situation of the second sub-absorbed layer 5, and then need to judge whether the displacement hygienic articles, and can not disturb the rest of user.When hygienic articles need be replaced, after the hygienic articles dismounting, if hygienic articles dyes when feces is arranged, its direct package can be abandoned, if hygienic articles is just accepted urine, during the antiperspirant Excreta, end liner bed course 9 in the hygienic articles and separate layer can be split, extract absorbed layer out, and the macromolecule water uptake paper that easily is dissolved in the water in the absorbed layer 12 extracted out from the toilet in lavatory, wash away or abandon, reuse after separate layer and end liner bed course 9 are capable of washing, only need add new absorbed layer when reusing gets final product, and prior art is discarded entire product, present technique compared with prior art under, its economy and the feature of environmental protection are very obvious, the cleaning process more convenient and quicker, environmental protection; Perhaps directly separate layer, absorbed layer and end liner bed course 9 threes are taken apart, which independent individual layer needs user can decide abandon according to actual pollution condition after the dismounting, and which independent individual layer can clean with mummification is continued repeatedly to use afterwards.

Embodiment 10

Present embodiment except that following characteristics other structures with embodiment 9: as shown in Figure 9, the both sides of the edge of described end liner bed course are the fibrous face that is connected with end liner bed course one, and in its both sides, be provided with the elasticity gauffer limit that is connected with the fibrous face one, form stereo enclosure 8;

On the lateral edges of separate layer, be provided with the lamellar aspect 22 of opening that is used to widen separate layer, the aspect folded projections of described the relative separate layer of lamellar aspect, to block the separate layer both sides, open lamellar aspect 22 and extend to stereo enclosure 8 places, and covered the outward flange of stereo enclosure 8, and be connected with stereo enclosure 8 by VELCRO 7.The water conservancy diversion layer is connected with stereo enclosure 8 by VELCRO 6.

Described dustless paper bag removably is connected by binding with macromolecule water uptake paper, and macromolecule water uptake paper detachably places dustless paper bag.

In the use, open branch between dustless paper bag and the macromolecule water uptake paper, and then can realize changing the function of macromolecule water uptake paper and plus-minus macromolecule water uptake paper paper number.

Because the macromolecule water uptake paper in the absorbed layer is to place sub-absorbed layer by dismountable modes such as binding, hook bars, user can arbitrarily increase and decrease the number of macromolecule water uptake paper as required, and the control water absorbing force makes selection can have more personalization.

Embodiment 11

Present embodiment except that following characteristics other structures with embodiment 9: described absorbed layer is made up of three straton absorbed layers and one deck water conservancy diversion layer, be respectively the first sub-absorbed layer, the first water conservancy diversion layer, the second sub-absorbed layer, the second water conservancy diversion layer and the 3rd sub-absorbed layer, the water conservancy diversion layer is located between the two adjacent straton absorbed layers, and described separate layer, the first sub-absorbed layer, the first water conservancy diversion layer, the second sub-absorbed layer, the second water conservancy diversion layer, the 3rd sub-absorbed layer and end liner bed course from top to bottom superpose successively and form; The first water conservancy diversion layer and the second water conservancy diversion layer are a water conservancy diversion wire side that is provided with pod apertures.

Embodiment 12

Present embodiment except that following characteristics other structures with embodiment 9: each sub-absorbed layer is the cotton cloth bag of a tiling, and cotton Bu Baonei is enclosed with the absorbent paper of at least one floor height molecule, has lyriform pore on the macromolecule water uptake paper; But the end of cotton cloth bag is provided with sealing of folding, and macromolecule water uptake paper detachably places dustless paper bag or cotton cloth bag.

The thickness of every straton absorbed layer is 0.2～0.5mm.

Embodiment 13

Present embodiment except that following characteristics other structures with embodiment 9: each sub-absorbed layer is a cotton cloth that accompanies the macromolecule water uptake non-woven fabrics, has lyriform pore on the described macromolecule water uptake non-woven fabrics.

Described cotton cloth removably is connected by binding with the macromolecule water uptake non-woven fabrics.

Embodiment 14

Present embodiment except that following characteristics other structures with embodiment 9: described separate layer is connected with the end liner bed course and extends to form the trousers lining, and described trousers lining surrounds human body crotch.

Embodiment 15

Present embodiment except that following characteristics other structures with embodiment 9: the bottom outlet pore size of the pod apertures of described water conservancy diversion layer is 3mm, and the distance between the neighboring of any two adjacent pod apertures bottom outlets is 10mm; The apical pore pore size of pod apertures is 2.5mm, and the height of pod apertures is 0.5～1.5mm.

The pore size of the lyriform pore on the described macromolecule water uptake paper is 5mm, and the distance between any two adjacent lyriform pores is 0.8cm.

The thickness of the described first sub-absorbed layer and the second sub-absorbed layer is 0.4cm.

The bottom outlet pore size of described end liner bed course upper base lining through hole is 0.8cm, and the aperture of apical pore is 0.5cm, and the height of end liner through hole is 0.5～1.5mm.Distance between the bottom outlet neighboring of any two adjacent end liner through holes is 2cm.

The second sub-absorbed layer in the described absorbed layer dyes color indicator is arranged.Described color indicator adopt use known in this field any color indicator, as Herba Cladoniae rangiferinae and bluish violet powder.

Embodiment 16

Present embodiment except that following characteristics other structures with embodiment 9: the bottom outlet pore size of the pod apertures of described water conservancy diversion layer is 7mm, and the distance between the neighboring of any two adjacent pod apertures bottom outlets is 20mm; The apical pore pore size of pod apertures is 6mm, and the height of pod apertures is 0.5～1.5mm.

The pore size of the lyriform pore on the described macromolecule water uptake paper is 7mm, and the distance between any two adjacent lyriform pores is 2cm.

The material of described macromolecule water uptake paper is pure wood pulp fiber, and the thickness of the first sub-absorbed layer and the second sub-absorbed layer is 3cm.

The bottom outlet pore size of described end liner bed course upper base lining through hole is 1cm, and the pore size of apical pore is 0.9cm, and the height of end liner through hole is 0.5～1.5mm.

Embodiment 17

The pore size of the lyriform pore on the described macromolecule water uptake paper is 3mm, and the distance between any two adjacent lyriform pores is 1cm.

Embodiment 18

Present embodiment except that following characteristics other structures with embodiment 9: the pod apertures of described water conservancy diversion layer is the protruding hole of rhizoma sparganic taper, its bottom outlet is the prismatic hole, the pore size of bottom outlet is 0.3～3mm, and between the neighboring of any two adjacent bottom outlets is 0.8～10mm apart from d; The apical pore pore size of pod apertures is 0.25～2.5mm, and the height of pod apertures is 0.5～1.5mm.

Embodiment 19

Present embodiment except that following characteristics other structures with embodiment 9: the pod apertures of described water conservancy diversion layer is the protruding hole of hexagonal pyramid shape, its bottom outlet is six prismatic holes, the pore size of bottom outlet is 0.3～3mm, and between the neighboring of any two adjacent pod apertures bottom outlets is 0.8～10mm apart from d; The apical pore pore size of pod apertures is 0.25～2.5mm, and the height of pod apertures is 0.5～1.5mm.The pore size of the lyriform pore on the macromolecule water uptake paper 12 in the sub-absorbed layer is 7mm, and the distance between any two adjacent lyriform pores is 2cm.

Embodiment 20

Present embodiment except that following characteristics other structures with embodiment 9: described pod apertures is the hole of offering on the water conservancy diversion layer, plane, and the end liner through hole is the hole of offering on the end liner bed course wire side, plane.The pore size of the lyriform pore on the macromolecule water uptake paper 12 in the sub-absorbed layer is 3mm, and the distance between any two adjacent lyriform pores is 1cm.

Embodiment 21

As shown in figure 10, this hygienic articles comprises the separate layer 40 that contacts with human body, is positioned at intermediary absorbed layer and is positioned at the end liner bed course 44 of absorbed layer below away from separate layer 40 that described separate layer 40, absorbed layer and end liner bed course 44 removably are connected.

Described absorbed layer is made up of two straton absorbed layers and one deck water conservancy diversion layer, be respectively the first sub-absorbed layer 41, water conservancy diversion layer 42 and the second sub-absorbed layer 43, water conservancy diversion layer 42 is located between the first sub-absorbed layer 41 and the second sub-absorbed layer 43, and the first sub-absorbed layer 41, water conservancy diversion layer 42 and the second sub-absorbed layer 43 from top to bottom superpose successively and form; Water conservancy diversion layer 42 is one to be provided with the water conservancy diversion wire side of pod apertures.

Described end liner bed course 44 is for being provided with the wire side of end liner through hole.

Described pod apertures is the upper surface and the protruding laterally protruding hole of lower surface of water conservancy diversion layer 42, and its bottom outlet is positioned on the water conservancy diversion wire side, and its apical pore is away from water conservancy diversion wire side and the adjacent with it sub-absorbed layer of contact.Pod apertures is coniform protruding hole, and the internal diameter of its bottom outlet is greater than the internal diameter of apical pore, and the bottom outlet pore size is 0.8mm, and the aperture of apical pore is 0.6mm; Distance is 0.8mm between the neighboring of any two adjacent pod apertures bottom outlets, and the height of pod apertures is 0.5～1.5mm.

Pod apertures is to adopt existing P E film punching technology, the PE film is carried out two-way punching of while makes.

The upper surface that described end liner through hole is a wire side is the protruding hole of projection laterally, and its bottom outlet is positioned on the wire side, and its apical pore contacts the sub-absorbed layer of the bottom in the described absorbed layer, and the lower surface of described end liner bed course 44 is level and smooth wire side.The internal diameter of the bottom outlet of end liner through hole is greater than the internal diameter of its apical pore, distance between the bottom outlet neighboring of any two adjacent end liner through holes is 0.05cm, and the bottom outlet pore size of end liner through hole is 0.3cm, and the apical pore pore size is 0.2cm, and the height of end liner through hole is 0.5～1.5mm.

The end liner through hole is to adopt existing P E film punching technology, the PE film is carried out unidirectional punching makes.

The thickness of each sub-absorbed layer is 0.1cm.

Each sub-absorbed layer is the dustless paper bag of a tiling, is enclosed with the absorbent paper of at least one floor height molecule in the dustless paper bag, has lyriform pore on the macromolecule water uptake paper; The pore size of lyriform pore is 0.8mm, and the distance between any two lyriform pores is 0.3cm.

Embodiment 22

Present embodiment except that following characteristics other structures with embodiment 21: described separate layer 40, absorbed layer and end liner bed course 44 non-dismountable ground one are connected.

The various embodiments described above are this utility model preferred implementation; but embodiment of the present utility model is not restricted to the described embodiments; other any do not deviate from change, the modification done under spirit of the present utility model and the principle, substitutes, combination, simplify; all should be the substitute mode of equivalence, be included within the protection domain of the present utility model.

Claims

1. hygienic articles, comprise the separate layer that contacts with human body, be positioned at intermediary absorbed layer and be positioned at the end liner bed course of absorbed layer below away from separate layer, it is characterized in that: described separate layer and absorbed layer are connected to form absorber, and described end liner bed course removably is connected with absorber.

2. hygienic articles according to claim 1 is characterized in that: described separate layer and non-disconnectable ground of absorbed layer one are connected to form absorber, and described end liner bed course removably is connected with separate layer;

Perhaps, be removably to be connected between the separate layer that forms absorber and the absorbed layer, described separate layer, absorbed layer and end liner bed course removably are connected, and each layer is independently individuality.

3. hygienic articles according to claim 2, it is characterized in that: the length and width of described separate layer and end liner bed course are all greater than the length and width of absorbed layer, separate layer removably is connected with the end liner bed course, and absorbed layer detachably places between separate layer and the end liner bed course, and each layer is independently individual.

4. hygienic articles according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: described absorbed layer by at least two straton absorbed layers and at least one deck water conservancy diversion layer form, the water conservancy diversion layer is located between the two adjacent straton absorbed layers, and sub-absorbed layer and water conservancy diversion layer from top to bottom superpose successively and form; The water conservancy diversion layer is one to be provided with the water conservancy diversion wire side of pod apertures.

5. hygienic articles according to claim 4 is characterized in that: described pod apertures is the upper surface and the protruding laterally protruding hole of lower surface of water conservancy diversion layer, and its bottom outlet is positioned on the water conservancy diversion wire side, and its apical pore is away from water conservancy diversion wire side and the adjacent with it sub-absorbed layer of contact.

6. hygienic articles according to claim 4 is characterized in that: each sub-absorbed layer is the dustless paper bag or the cotton cloth bag of a tiling, and dustless paper bag or cotton Bu Baonei are enclosed with the absorbent paper of at least one floor height molecule, have lyriform pore on the macromolecule water uptake paper;

7. according to each described hygienic articles of claim 1～6, it is characterized in that: the both sides of the edge of described end liner bed course are provided with the fibrous face that is connected with end liner bed course one, and in its both sides, be provided with the elasticity gauffer limit that is connected with the fibrous face one, form stereo enclosure;

On the both sides of the edge of separate layer, be provided with the lamellar aspect of opening that is used to widen separate layer, the aspect folded projections of described the relative separate layer of lamellar aspect, to block the separate layer both sides, open the lamellar aspect and extend to stereo enclosure or end liner bed course outer edge, and covered stereo enclosure or end liner bed course outward flange, and be connected with stereo enclosure or end liner bed course outward flange by paste.

8. hygienic articles according to claim 7 is characterized in that: described end liner bed course is the wire side that is provided with the end liner through hole.

9. hygienic articles according to claim 8, it is characterized in that: the upper surface that described end liner through hole is a wire side is the protruding hole of projection laterally, and its bottom outlet is positioned on the wire side, and its apical pore contacts the sub-absorbed layer of the bottom in the described absorbed layer, and the lower surface of described end liner bed course is level and smooth wire side.

10. according to each described hygienic articles of claim 1～6, it is characterized in that: described hygienic articles also comprises matching used with it trousers cover, be connected with the flaky flank of opening that is used to widen goods at superpose the successively goods side that compresses formation of separate layer, absorbed layer and end liner bed course, the aspect folded projections of the relative separate layer of flank is to block the separate layer both sides; Also be provided with trousers cover pad in trousers covers inboard, described flank extends to trousers cover pad, and covers trousers cover pad and be connected the trousers cover inboard or the outside.