CN201696949U - A high-efficiency energy-saving LED lighting device - Google Patents
A high-efficiency energy-saving LED lighting device Download PDFInfo
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Abstract
本实用新型公开一种高效节能LED照明装置,包括灯具壳体(2)以及安装在灯具壳体(2)内的LED灯(5)及其驱动电路板(4)和驱动电源(3),所述灯具壳体(2)包括灯具外壳(21)以及设于所述灯具外壳(21)底部的透光罩(22),所述驱动电路板(4)集成有一与所述驱动电源(3)及LED灯(5)电连接的驱动电路,其底部垫有一导热层;所述驱动电路包括补偿校正模块、滤波模块、过载保护模块以及发光回流模块。本实用新型长时间使用时灯具表面不发热,使用时几乎不会造成功率损耗,LED灯使用寿命长,节能环保。
The utility model discloses a high-efficiency energy-saving LED lighting device, which comprises a lamp housing (2), an LED lamp (5) installed in the lamp housing (2), a driving circuit board (4) and a driving power source (3). The lamp housing (2) includes a lamp housing (21) and a light-transmitting cover (22) arranged at the bottom of the lamp housing (21), and the driving circuit board (4) is integrated with a drive power supply (3 ) and the LED lamp (5) are electrically connected to a driving circuit, and a heat conduction layer is placed on the bottom thereof; the driving circuit includes a compensation and correction module, a filter module, an overload protection module and a luminous reflow module. When the utility model is used for a long time, the surface of the lamp does not generate heat, hardly causes power loss during use, the LED lamp has a long service life, and is energy-saving and environment-friendly.
Description
技术领域technical field
本实用新型涉及一种LED照明装置,尤其涉及一种高效节能的LED照明装置。The utility model relates to an LED lighting device, in particular to a high-efficiency and energy-saving LED lighting device.
背景技术Background technique
一粒高压钠灯在220V的电压下提供照明时,其用电电流为2.32A,功率为200W,功率因数为0.39HP,灯泡使用寿命为3000小时。同样220V的工作电压下,一个普通镇流式日光灯的使用寿命为3000到5000小时。由此可见,现有的照明装置如高压钠灯存在耗能大、灯泡使用寿命短、使用效率低的缺点,而镇流式日光灯不仅使用寿命低,还含有有害物质汞,会对环境造成污染,不利于环保。When a high-pressure sodium lamp provides lighting at a voltage of 220V, its current consumption is 2.32A, its power is 200W, its power factor is 0.39HP, and its service life is 3000 hours. Under the same working voltage of 220V, the service life of an ordinary ballast fluorescent lamp is 3000 to 5000 hours. It can be seen that the existing lighting devices such as high-pressure sodium lamps have the disadvantages of high energy consumption, short service life of bulbs, and low efficiency, while ballast fluorescent lamps not only have low service life, but also contain harmful mercury, which will pollute the environment. Not conducive to environmental protection.
现有的照明装置中还存在一种新型光源——LED发光源,其发光亮度高、使用寿命长,然而其使用稳压开关电源作为驱动恒流电路,存在LED灯具表面容易发热的缺陷,不仅会造成大量的功率损耗,也利于节能环保。There is also a new type of light source in the existing lighting device - LED light source, which has high luminous brightness and long service life. However, it uses a regulated switching power supply as a driving constant current circuit, and there is a defect that the surface of the LED lamp is easy to heat, not only It will cause a lot of power loss, which is also conducive to energy saving and environmental protection.
实用新型内容Utility model content
本实用新型要解决的技术问题是提供一种高效节能LED照明装置,长期使用时灯具表面不发热,使用时几乎没有功率损耗,使用寿命长,节能环保。为解决上述问题,本实用新型公开一种高效节能LED照明装置,包括灯具壳体以及安装在灯具壳体内的LED灯及其驱动电路板和驱动电源,所述灯具壳体包括灯具外壳以及设于所述灯具外壳底部的透光罩;The technical problem to be solved by the utility model is to provide a high-efficiency and energy-saving LED lighting device. The surface of the lamp does not heat up during long-term use, and there is almost no power loss during use. The service life is long, energy saving and environmental protection. In order to solve the above problems, the utility model discloses a high-efficiency energy-saving LED lighting device, which includes a lamp housing, an LED lamp installed in the lamp housing, a driving circuit board, and a driving power supply. a light-transmitting cover at the bottom of the lamp housing;
所述驱动电路板集成有一与所述驱动电源及LED灯电连接的驱动电路,其底部垫有一导热层;所述驱动电路包括补偿校正模块、滤波模块、过载保护模块以及发光回流模块。The driving circuit board is integrated with a driving circuit electrically connected to the driving power supply and the LED lamp, and a heat conduction layer is placed on the bottom thereof; the driving circuit includes a compensation and correction module, a filter module, an overload protection module and a light-emitting return module.
所述导热层是导热胶和轻薄散热铝片中的一种或两种的结合。The heat conduction layer is one or a combination of heat conduction glue and light and thin heat dissipation aluminum sheet.
所述补偿校正模块是一个与所述驱动电源连接的电容,所述滤波模块是一个与所述驱动电源连接的RC电路,所述过载保护模块是一个与所述滤波模块以及LED灯连接的自恢复电阻,所述发光回流模块是一个与所述驱动电源以及LED灯连接的发光二极管。The compensation correction module is a capacitor connected to the drive power supply, the filter module is an RC circuit connected to the drive power supply, and the overload protection module is an automatic circuit connected to the filter module and the LED lamp recovery resistor, the luminescence reflow module is a light-emitting diode connected to the driving power supply and the LED lamp.
所述RC电路包括一个并联连接的电阻和电容。The RC circuit includes a resistor and capacitor connected in parallel.
所述驱动电源采用普斯PS886电源IC,具有1~7共7个脚,其中的3脚和6脚为直流输出脚,1脚和2脚为电源输入脚,4脚与所述发光回流模块相电连,5脚通过一个第三二极管与所述滤波模块相电连,7脚与所述补偿校正模块的输出端相接,6脚与一个第一二极管的阴极相接,所述第一二极管的阳极与所述补偿校正模块的输出端相接。The drive power adopts Pusi PS886 power supply IC, which has 7 pins 1 to 7, of which 3 pins and 6 pins are DC output pins, 1 pin and 2 pins are power input pins, and 4 pins are connected with the light-emitting return module The 5th pin is electrically connected to the filter module through a third diode, the 7th pin is connected to the output terminal of the compensation correction module, and the 6th pin is connected to the cathode of a first diode. The anode of the first diode is connected to the output end of the compensation correction module.
所述灯具外壳底部设有开口,所述LED灯安装在所述灯具外壳底部的开口上方,并与所述驱动电路板电连接。An opening is provided at the bottom of the lamp housing, and the LED lamp is installed above the opening at the bottom of the lamp housing and is electrically connected to the driving circuit board.
所述灯具壳体的一端设置有固定头,该固定头与所述灯具壳体可采用卡扣连接或旋转连接的配合连接方式。One end of the lamp housing is provided with a fixing head, and the fixing head and the lamp housing can be connected in a buckle connection or a rotating connection.
所述灯具外壳表面设有多个有助于灯具散热的通孔。The surface of the lamp shell is provided with a plurality of through holes which help the lamp to dissipate heat.
所述透光罩为透明材料制成,安装于所述灯具外壳底部并封盖住所述开口和LED灯。The light transmission cover is made of transparent material, installed on the bottom of the lamp housing and covers the opening and the LED lamp.
同现有技术相比较,本实用新型具有如下有益技术效果:1、通过驱动电路板底部垫有的导热胶以及轻薄散热铝片,可将热量导出灯具壳体,长时间使用LED灯时灯具表面不发热;2、通过无功补偿以及反馈回补,可实现对LED灯进行双重互补,从而使用本实用新型LED照明装置时几乎没有功率损耗,LED灯使用寿命长,节能环保。Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the following beneficial technical effects: 1. The heat can be exported to the lamp shell through the heat-conducting glue and the light and thin heat-dissipating aluminum sheet on the bottom of the driving circuit board, and the surface of the lamp can be reduced when the LED lamp is used for a long time. No heat generation; 2. Through reactive power compensation and feedback compensation, LED lights can be double complemented, so that there is almost no power loss when using the LED lighting device of the utility model, and the LED lights have a long service life, energy saving and environmental protection.
附图说明Description of drawings
图1是本实用新型的高效节能LED照明装置的结构示意图;Fig. 1 is a schematic structural view of the high-efficiency energy-saving LED lighting device of the present invention;
图2是本实用新型驱动电路板上集成的驱动电路的原理方框图;Fig. 2 is the principle block diagram of the drive circuit integrated on the drive circuit board of the utility model;
图3是本实用新型驱动电路板上集成的驱动电路的电子元件连接图。Fig. 3 is a connection diagram of electronic components of the drive circuit integrated on the drive circuit board of the present invention.
具体实施方式Detailed ways
以下结合附图所示之实施例作进一步详述。Further details will be given below in conjunction with the embodiments shown in the accompanying drawings.
如图1所示,本实用新型的高效节能LED照明装置包括灯具壳体2以及安装在灯具壳体2内的LED灯5及其驱动电路板4和驱动电源3。所述灯具壳体2可设计成长条形或扁圆形,以适用于路灯或吸顶灯等使用情况。所述灯具壳体2的一端设置有固定头1,该固定头1与所述灯具壳体2可采用卡扣连接,或旋转连接等多种配合连接方式。As shown in FIG. 1 , the high-efficiency energy-saving LED lighting device of the present invention includes a
如图1,所述灯具壳体2包括灯具外壳21以及设于灯具外壳21底部的透光罩22。所述灯具外壳21表面设有多个有助于灯具散热的通孔211,底部设有开口212。所述透光罩22为透明材料制成,例如可以是有机防紫外线抗风霜胶罩等,所述透光罩22安装于所述灯具外壳21底部并密封所述开口212,通过所述透光罩22和开口212灯光可透射到地面上。As shown in FIG. 1 , the
所述驱动电源3采用普斯PS886最新电源IC,用于给所述驱动电路板4提供电源并可用于调光控制。所述驱动电路板4上集成有一与所述驱动电源及LED灯电连接的驱动电路,且驱动电路板4底部垫有导热层。该导热层可采用导热胶以及轻薄散热铝片的一种或两种,用于将驱动电路产生的热量从所述灯具外壳21的通孔211导出灯具壳体2。所述LED灯5安装在所述灯具外壳21底部的开口212上方,与驱动电路板4电连接,并由所述透光罩22封盖。The
图2是本实用新型驱动电路板4上集成的驱动电路的原理方框图。如图2及图3所示,所述驱动电路板集成有一与所述驱动电源3及LED灯5相电连的驱动电路,该驱动电路包括补偿校正模块、滤波模块、过载保护模块以及发光回流模块。所述补偿校正模块是一个与所述驱动电源3相电连的电容,所述滤波模块是一个与所述驱动电源3相电连的RC电路,所述过载保护模块是一个与所述滤波模块以及LED灯5相电连的自恢复电阻,所述发光回流模块是一个与所述驱动电源3以及LED灯5相电连的发光二极管。所述RC电路是一个并联连接的电容和电阻。FIG. 2 is a schematic block diagram of the driving circuit integrated on the
图3是所述驱动电路板4上集成的驱动电路的各个电子元件连接图。如图3所示,本实用新型的LED灯5由驱动电源3提供能量。驱动电源3具有1~7共7个脚,3脚和6脚是直流输出脚,1脚和2脚是电源输入脚。驱动电源3的4脚与第二二极管D2即与所述发光回流模块相接,5脚通过一个第三二极管D3与并联的电容C2、电阻R5即与所述滤波模块相接,6脚与一个第一二极管D1的阴极相接,7脚与电容C1即与所述补偿校正模块的输出端相接,所述第一二极管D1的阳极与所述补偿校正模块的输出端相接。FIG. 3 is a connection diagram of various electronic components of the driving circuit integrated on the
以下给出图3中各个电子元件的规格型号的一种实施例,应当理解本实用新型可根据LED灯的亮度需要调整或使用其他规格型号的电子元件。图3中,R1~R5是电阻元件,R1规格型号为0.25w/68Ω×(±1%),R2规格型号为0.25w/10k×(±1%),R3规格型号为0.5w/10Ω×(±1%),R4规格型号为500Ω保护电阻(自恢复),R5规格型号为0.25w/2.2k×(±1%)。C1~C 3是电容元件,C1是无极性电容,C2和C3是电解电容,C1规格型号为105-3005uf/400V×(±5%),C2规格型号为4.7uf/400V×(±5%),C3规格型号为22-47uf/400V×(±5%)。D1~D4是整流二极管,规格型号均为1NF4007。图3中,R3是1到10个并联的规格型号为0.5w/10Ω×(±1%)的电阻,R3的个数可根据功率的大小调整;LED是根据照度环境需要所形成的LED矩阵,矩阵至少包括50个以上LED灯5,可以串联或并联两用;图3中的其余电子元件均为单个元件。An example of the specifications and models of each electronic component in Fig. 3 is given below, it should be understood that the utility model can adjust or use other specifications and models of electronic components according to the brightness of the LED lamp. In Figure 3, R1~R5 are resistance elements, R1 specification model is 0.25w/68Ω×(±1%), R2 specification model is 0.25w/10k×(±1%), R3 specification model is 0.5w/10Ω× (±1%), the R4 specification model is a 500Ω protection resistor (self-recovery), and the R5 specification model is 0.25w/2.2k×(±1%). C1~
本实用新型利用补偿校正模块以及滤波模块对LED灯进行调节,可对能量进行无功补偿以及反馈回补,因而几乎不会造成功率损耗,LED灯使用寿命长,节能环保。所述反馈回补的具体原理请参考图3,当所述LED灯5被点亮后,LED单向电流会由第二二极管D2(发光回流模块)反馈到驱动电源3的4脚,驱动电源3的5脚检测到单向电流后,会通过第一二极管D1送出对LED灯5回补发光;并通过第三二极管D 3由并联的电容C2、电阻R5(滤波模块)将电流输出到R1,再次驱动LED灯5发光。所述无功补偿即通过电容C1(补偿校正模块)将电源从驱动电源3的1脚输出到7脚,对LED灯5补偿发光。其中,电阻R4(过载保护模块)可起到保护电路的作用。The utility model utilizes the compensation correction module and the filter module to adjust the LED lamp, and can perform reactive power compensation and feedback compensation for the energy, so that almost no power loss is caused, the LED lamp has a long service life, and is energy-saving and environment-friendly. Please refer to FIG. 3 for the specific principle of feedback compensation. When the
综上所述,本实用新型通过驱动电路板4底部垫有的导热胶以及轻薄散热铝片,可将热量导出灯具壳体2,长时间使用LED灯5时灯具表面不发热;通过无功补偿以及反馈回补,可实现对LED灯5进行双重互补,从而使用本装置时几乎没有功率损耗,LED灯使用寿命长,节能环保。通过测试,本实用新型的高效节能LED照明装置在220V供电时,电流为0.488A(现有钠灯为2.32A),功率为64.5W(现有钠灯为200W),功率因数为0.598HP(现有钠灯为0.39HP),在距离地面8米的情况下光照度为15流明(现有钠灯为12流明)。To sum up, the utility model can export the heat out of the
以上所述仅为本实用新型的优选实施例而已,并不用于限制本实用新型,对于本领域的技术人员来说,本实用新型可以有各种更改和变化。凡在本实用新型的精神和原则之内所作的任何修改、等同替换、改进等,均应包含在本实用新型的保护范围之内。The above descriptions are only preferred embodiments of the utility model, and are not intended to limit the utility model. For those skilled in the art, the utility model can have various modifications and changes. Any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement, etc. made within the spirit and principle of the present utility model shall be included in the protection scope of the present utility model.
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Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN103438404A (en) * | 2013-08-30 | 2013-12-11 | 温州沃斯托科技有限公司 | Ultra-thin integrated LED lamp panel |
| CN107642729A (en) * | 2017-09-22 | 2018-01-30 | 广州市永科光电科技有限公司 | A kind of LED office lightings light fixture |
| CN108397730A (en) * | 2017-10-25 | 2018-08-14 | 佛山赛威光电技术有限公司 | A kind of intelligent environment protection indoor LED illumination lamps and lanterns |
-
2010
- 2010-06-23 CN CN2010202436807U patent/CN201696949U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN103438404A (en) * | 2013-08-30 | 2013-12-11 | 温州沃斯托科技有限公司 | Ultra-thin integrated LED lamp panel |
| CN103438404B (en) * | 2013-08-30 | 2016-06-08 | 温州沃斯托科技有限公司 | Ultra-thin type integral LED lamp plate |
| CN107642729A (en) * | 2017-09-22 | 2018-01-30 | 广州市永科光电科技有限公司 | A kind of LED office lightings light fixture |
| CN108397730A (en) * | 2017-10-25 | 2018-08-14 | 佛山赛威光电技术有限公司 | A kind of intelligent environment protection indoor LED illumination lamps and lanterns |
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