CN201695218U - Double-pulsator washing machine - Google Patents

Double-pulsator washing machine Download PDF

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Publication number
CN201695218U
CN201695218U CN2009201801800U CN200920180180U CN201695218U CN 201695218 U CN201695218 U CN 201695218U CN 2009201801800 U CN2009201801800 U CN 2009201801800U CN 200920180180 U CN200920180180 U CN 200920180180U CN 201695218 U CN201695218 U CN 201695218U
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China
Prior art keywords
impeller
sun gear
tooth sun
pulsator
shaft
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Expired - Fee Related
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CN2009201801800U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
冯舰
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Individual
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Individual
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Priority to CN2009201801800U priority Critical patent/CN201695218U/en
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Publication of CN201695218U publication Critical patent/CN201695218U/en
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Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current

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Abstract

The utility model relates to a double-pulsator washing machine. Double pulsators include an inner pulsator and an outer pulsator; the outer pulsator is arranged in the form of petals on the periphery of the inner pulsator; the upper end of an inner pulsator shaft is connected with the inner pulsator, and the lower end of the inner pulsator shaft is connected with a planet carrier; an outer pulsator shaft is a hollow shaft, the upper end of which is connected with the outer pulsator and the lower end of which is connected with an internal-tooth sun gear, and the middle part of the inner pulsator shaft is inserted in the outer pulsator shaft; the planet carrier is shaped like a spoke, and more than two planetary gears are evenly arranged on the end of the planet carrier, and are respectively engaged with the internal-tooth sun gear and an external-tooth sun gear; the planetary gears, the internal-tooth sun gear and the external-tooth sun gear are formed into a reducer, and the other end of a gear shaft of the external-tooth sun gear is connected with a motor through a transmission mechanism. The double-pulsator washing machine can automatically regulate the rotating speed according to the received resistance of clothes and water, consequently, the wear rate and the entangling rate are low during washing, energy consumption is reduced, the cleanliness is increased, and the service life of the washing machine is prolonged.

Description

The double wave wheel washer
Technical field
The utility model relates to a kind of pulsator washing machine.
Background technology
Traditional washing machine is made up of washtub, motor, decelerator and impeller.During washing machine, motor positive direction under the control of control system is rotated, and the rotation of motor is transferred to the wheel for inputting of decelerator by the V-belt, and decelerator utilizes gear drive (for example planet circular system) the high rotating speed of motor to be converted to the slow-speed of revolution of impeller.Impeller is forward and reverse rotation under the driving of decelerator, drives clothing and water and rotates the realization washing.This kind washing methods finds to exist some defectives by practice test: 1, only depend on the impeller rotation to produce current, current are single, and the clothes washing uniformity is not high.2, clothing easily produces when washing and twines.In order to overcome the appeal defective, some washing machine manufacturing enterprises design a kind of " double dynamical " rotary drum washing machine, and with the difference of conventional washer be: the impeller axle of traditional decelerator has only one, and impeller is enclosed within on the impeller axle; The decelerator impeller axle of " double dynamical " rotary drum washing machine has two, these two coaxial being nested together of impeller axle, and two impellers are installed in respectively on these two impeller axles, and these two impellers are concentric.Its mode of washing is: two concentric impellers during washing, and rotation simultaneously, rotation direction is opposite, and all dynamic driving rotating ratio of these two impellers is constant.Because two impeller forward and reverse rotations have simultaneously increased flow intensity, have improved clean ratio, water (flow) direction is constantly changed simultaneously, and it is stronger than conventional washer that clothing is rolled.But the weak point of this technical scheme: flow intensity is bigger when 1, washing, and the clothing wear rate is big, is not suitable for washing the clothing of soft cloth; 2, owing to the forward and reverse rotations simultaneously of two impellers, in case twining appears in clothing, the suffered resistance of motor and decelerator itself heightens.By contrast test, under the same test conditions, double dynamical rotary drum washing machine is than the high 5-10K of electric machine temperature rise of conventional washer, and power consumption increases, and the travelling gear life-span of decelerator also reduces than conventional washer; 3, the more traditional decelerator complexity of the reducer structure of " double dynamical ", the manufacturing cost height.
Summary of the invention
Single in order to solve the washing machine current that prior art exists, clean result is not high, easy problem such as winding, and the utility model provides a kind of double wave wheel washer.
The double wave wheel washer comprises washtub, impeller, decelerator and motor.Impeller 2 and outer impeller 1 in described impeller comprises, outer impeller 1 is petal-shaped and is positioned at impeller 2 peripheries; The upper end of interior impeller axle 4 is connecting interior impeller 2, and its lower end is connecting planet carrier 8; External wave wheel shaft 5 is a hollow shaft, and its upper end is connecting outer impeller 1, and its lower end is connecting internal tooth sun gear 10, and interior impeller axle 4 middle parts are plugged in the external wave wheel shaft 5; Described planet carrier 8 is discoid, and its end is laid with plural planetary gear 9, and plural planetary gear 9 meshes with internal tooth sun gear 10 and external tooth sun gear 12 respectively; Form decelerators with upper planetary gear 9, internal tooth sun gear 10 and external tooth sun gear 12 for two, wheel shaft 13 other ends of external tooth sun gear 12 are connecting motor by tape handler.
Described planet carrier 8 is a cruciformity, and its periphery is provided with circular reinforcing ring.
The utility model is compared with prior art and is had the following advantages:
1, input shaft of speed reducer and two impeller axles constitute differential gear train, and two frees degree are arranged.And the free degree of conventional washer decelerator and double dynamical impeller decelerator has only one, and impeller rotating speed and motor speed are than being constant.It is differential gear train that this programme decelerator has two frees degree, the rotating speed of two impellers is not constant, two impellers can be regulated rotating speed automatically according to the variation of load, when an impeller during by stall, another impeller will faster rotational speed, and motor can not reduced power consumption by stall like this, requirement to the power output of motor simultaneously also can reduce, and reduces motor cost.
2, reduction improves and cleans the uniformity the wear rate of clothing.Pledge clothes and twine when one of them impeller (a impeller) resistance is increased, the rotating speed of a impeller will reduce, minimizing is to the wearing and tearing of clothing, the rotating speed of another impeller (b impeller) can quicken to rotate immediately simultaneously, driving current breaks up clothing, after the load of a impeller reduced, rotating speed improved, and b impeller rotating speed descends again.Owing to reduced the dynamics that rubs between impeller and the clothing, clean the uniformity so utilize the water impact clothing to improve, reduce wear rate.
3, constant during the rotating speed of existing agitation wheel for washing machine, no matter the load resistance size all is with certain rotational speed, clothing is twined.For example: when clothing twined in the clockwise direction, the resistance of impeller increased, but impeller still rotates with identical speed in the clockwise direction, can make the winding aggravation.This programme is with regard to good this problem that solved, and when clockwise rotating the load increasing, the impeller rotating speed can reduce immediately, and another impeller oppositely quickens to rotate, and drives the current backward rotation, removes clothing and twines.
4, owing to there are two impellers can change the combination of multiple impeller profile, form multiple current.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is the utility model structural representation,
Fig. 2 is the decelerator top cross-sectional view.
The specific embodiment
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing, further the utility model is described in detail by embodiment.
Embodiment 1:
Referring to Fig. 1 and Fig. 2, the double wave wheel washer comprises washtub 6, impeller, decelerator and motor.
Impeller 2 and outer impeller 1 in impeller comprises, outer impeller 1 is petal-shaped and is positioned at impeller 2 peripheries; The upper end of interior impeller axle 4 is connecting interior impeller 2, and its lower end is connecting planet carrier 8, and planet carrier 8 peripheries of cruciformity are provided with circular reinforcing ring.External wave wheel shaft 5 is a hollow shaft, and its upper end is connecting outer impeller 1, and its lower end is connecting internal tooth sun gear 10, and interior impeller axle 4 middle parts are inserted in the external wave wheel shaft 5 by bearing 3, and external wave wheel shaft 5 is installed in decelerator 11 shells by bearing 7.Decelerator 11 is installed in washtub 6 bottoms, between decelerator 11 and the washtub 6 water shutoff rubber 14 is arranged.Planet carrier 8 is a cross, and the planetary gear 9 that its four ends are separately installed with 9, four end parts of planetary gear meshes with internal tooth sun gear 10 and external tooth sun gear 12 respectively; Four planetary gears 9, internal tooth sun gear 10 and external tooth sun gears 12 are formed decelerator, and wheel shaft 13 other ends of external tooth sun gear 12 are connecting motor by tape handler.
During washing, motor drives belt pulley 15 rotations (for example rotating counterclockwise) by the V-belt, and power shaft and external tooth sun gear 12 also rotate counterclockwise, and planetary gear 9 clockwise rotates, and sees Fig. 2.
Two impeller axles of decelerator of the present utility model have two frees degree, and the suffered resistance of impeller 2 and outer impeller 1 is identical in supposing, promptly the suffered drag torque of planet carrier 8 and internal tooth sun gear 10 is identical.When planetary gear 9 clockwise rotated, internal tooth sun gear 10 clockwise rotated, and the outer impeller 1 that links to each other with internal tooth sun gear 10 also clockwise rotates; Planetary gear 9 drives planet carrier 8 and rotates counterclockwise, and the interior impeller 2 that links to each other with planet carrier 8 also rotates counterclockwise.
Suppose the suffered resistance of outer impeller 1 less than interior impeller 2, i.e. the resistance that is subjected to less than planet carrier 8 of the drag torque that is subjected to of internal tooth sun gear 10.When planetary gear 9 clockwise rotated, internal tooth sun gear 10 clockwise rotated, and the outer impeller that links to each other with internal tooth sun gear 10 also clockwise rotates; Because the moment of resistance that interior impeller 2 is subjected to is greater than outer impeller 1, planetary wheel carrier 8 does not rotate or low speed rotates counterclockwise.
The suffered resistance of impeller 2 is less than outer impeller 1 in supposing, i.e. the resistance that is subjected to less than internal tooth sun gear 10 of the drag torque that is subjected to of planet carrier 8.When planetary gear 9 clockwise rotates, drive planet carrier 8 and rotate counterclockwise, the interior impeller that links to each other with planet carrier also rotates counterclockwise.The resistance that outer impeller 1 is subjected to is greater than interior impeller 2, and internal tooth sun gear 10 does not rotate or low speed clockwise rotates.
Agitation wheel for washing machine can be adjusted rotating speed automatically according to clothing that is subjected to and resistance to water-flow in the utility model, thus realize the low wear rate of laundry, low winding, energy efficient, raising clean than, improve the washing machine purpose in service life.
Embodiment 2:
Planet carrier 8 is a spoke shape, and its end is laid with six planetary gears 9.
Other structure is with embodiment 1.

Claims (2)

1. the double wave wheel washer comprises washtub, impeller, decelerator and motor, it is characterized in that: described impeller comprises interior impeller (2) and outer impeller (1), and outer impeller (1) is petal-shaped and is positioned at impeller (2) periphery; The upper end of interior impeller axle (4) is connecting interior impeller (2), and its lower end is connecting planet carrier (8); External wave wheel shaft (5) is a hollow shaft, and its upper end is connecting outer impeller (1), and its lower end is connecting internal tooth sun gear (10), and interior impeller axle (4) middle part is plugged in the external wave wheel shaft (5); Described planet carrier (8) is discoid, and its end is laid with plural planetary gear (9), and plural planetary gear (9) meshes with internal tooth sun gear (10) and external tooth sun gear (12) respectively; Form decelerator with upper planetary gear (9), internal tooth sun gear (10) and external tooth sun gear (12) for two, wheel shaft (13) other end of external tooth sun gear (12) is connecting motor by tape handler.
2. double wave wheel washer according to claim 1 is characterized in that: described planet carrier (8) is a cruciformity, and its periphery is provided with circular reinforcing ring.
CN2009201801800U 2009-10-28 2009-10-28 Double-pulsator washing machine Expired - Fee Related CN201695218U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN2009201801800U CN201695218U (en) 2009-10-28 2009-10-28 Double-pulsator washing machine

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN2009201801800U CN201695218U (en) 2009-10-28 2009-10-28 Double-pulsator washing machine

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN201695218U true CN201695218U (en) 2011-01-05

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CN2009201801800U Expired - Fee Related CN201695218U (en) 2009-10-28 2009-10-28 Double-pulsator washing machine

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Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN104735991A (en) * 2013-10-22 2015-06-24 玛多雅技研工业株式会社 Shutter cleaner
CN105297327A (en) * 2015-10-30 2016-02-03 无锡飞翎电子有限公司 Pulsator washing machine, control method of pulsator washing machine and power-driven system of pulsator washing machine
CN114055436A (en) * 2021-11-19 2022-02-18 苏州大学 Portable full-coupling parallel connection type continuum mechanical arm

Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN104735991A (en) * 2013-10-22 2015-06-24 玛多雅技研工业株式会社 Shutter cleaner
CN105297327A (en) * 2015-10-30 2016-02-03 无锡飞翎电子有限公司 Pulsator washing machine, control method of pulsator washing machine and power-driven system of pulsator washing machine
CN105297327B (en) * 2015-10-30 2019-01-04 无锡飞翎电子有限公司 Rotary drum washing machine and its control method and power-driven system
CN114055436A (en) * 2021-11-19 2022-02-18 苏州大学 Portable full-coupling parallel connection type continuum mechanical arm

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C14 Grant of patent or utility model
GR01 Patent grant
C17 Cessation of patent right
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20110105

Termination date: 20121028