CN201693786U - Double-acting mechanism of crank pressing machine - Google Patents

Double-acting mechanism of crank pressing machine Download PDF

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Publication number
CN201693786U
CN201693786U CN2010202281632U CN201020228163U CN201693786U CN 201693786 U CN201693786 U CN 201693786U CN 2010202281632 U CN2010202281632 U CN 2010202281632U CN 201020228163 U CN201020228163 U CN 201020228163U CN 201693786 U CN201693786 U CN 201693786U
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
slide block
drift
jumper bar
crank press
linkage mechanism
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Fee Related
Application number
CN2010202281632U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
吴秋生
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
WORLD PRECISE MACHINERY (CHINA) CO Ltd
Original Assignee
WORLD PRECISE MACHINERY (CHINA) CO Ltd
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Filing date
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Priority to CN2010202281632U priority Critical patent/CN201693786U/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN201693786U publication Critical patent/CN201693786U/en
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current

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Abstract

The utility model discloses a double-acting mechanism of a crank pressing machine, which comprises a crank shaft, a connecting rod, a drill drift, a drift pin, a slide block, cams, rollers, a roller bracket and a roller seat, wherein the cams are respectively fixed on both sides of a maneton; the rollers prop against the lower sides of the cams; the roller bracket is arranged on both sides of the slide block respectively; the drill drift and the drift pin are arranged in the middle of the slide block; the cams are hinged with the upper end of the roller bracket; the roller seat is fixedly connected with the upper side of the slide block; the lower end of the connecting rod is hinged with the upper end of the drill drift through a connecting rod pin and a bearing; the lower end of the drill drift is in threaded connection with a fixing sleeve; moreover, a nut is connected with the lower end of the drill drift, and is supported on the lower side of the slide block. The utility model has the advantages of simple structure and convenient use and maintenance, and can not only achieve the functions that blank holding is carried out at first and then stretching is performed, but also satisfy the process requirement of different pressure maintaining time, thereby lowering the processing cost of parts.

Description

The double linkage mechanism of crank press
Technical field
The utility model relates to a kind of punching machine, and especially a kind of crank press with double linkage mechanism belongs to the metal forming machinery technical field.
Background technology
Existing two moving crank press has inside and outside two slide blocks, is mainly used in the drawing and forming of cup shell.Outer slide at first compresses the plate outer rim that is stretched before the pull and stretch, and is wrinkling to prevent the slab outer rim, and inner slide drives punch stretching cup then.The backhaul of inner slide elder generation was unclamped behind the outer slide after pull and stretch was finished.The two moving crank press complex structures of this class, manufacturing cost height, maintenance difficult.Some tensioning member often needs more mold exchange or adopts two that two moving crank press is continuously elongated just can finish, and operating efficiency is lower, has increased the processing cost of tensioning member.
The utility model content
In order to overcome above-mentioned defective, the utility model provides a kind of simple in structure, easy to adjust, the double linkage mechanism that can realize the crank press of first flanging after-drawing.
The utility model is achieved by the following technical programs:
A kind of double linkage mechanism of crank press, comprise bent axle, connecting rod, slide block, described small end is hinged by connecting rod bearing shell and maneton, slide block two side rails flexibly connect with the track base that is fixed on crank press fuselage inboard, also comprise the cam that is separately fixed at the maneton both sides, with roller, the rolling wheel support that is separately positioned on the slide block both sides, roller support that the cam downside leans, be arranged on jumper bar, drift in the middle of the slide block; Cam is hinged by roller pin and rolling wheel support upper end, fixedlys connected with roller support by brace respectively in the rolling wheel support both sides, and the rolling wheel support lower end puts in the end roller support; Roller support is fixedlyed connected with the slide block upside respectively, and the roller support lower end puts in the slide block; Described connecting rod lower end is by hinged on link pin and bearing and the jumper bar, described jumper bar middle part is installed in the fairlead at slide block middle part by the cushion blocking and the pad that resets, the jumper bar lower end is threaded with fixed cover, and nut is connected with the jumper bar lower end, is bearing in the slide block downside by the pad that resets; Described drift is positioned at the jumper bar downside, and the drift lower end passes fixed cover lower end and slide block downside.
The purpose of this utility model can also further realize by following technical measures.
The double linkage mechanism of aforesaid crank press, wherein said slide block longitudinal center upper end is provided with the inverted T-shaped groove, and the longitudinal center lower end is provided with the in-line translot, and the guiding grooving in the middle of the slide block connects inverted T-shaped groove and in-line translot; Fairlead is fixed in the slide block by the fairlead mount pad.
The double linkage mechanism of aforesaid crank press, the wherein said cushion blocking and the pad that resets all adopt the elastomeric material that can be compressed distortion when bearing pressure.
The double linkage mechanism of aforesaid crank press is provided with the adjustment packing ring that is used to regulate the diel closed height between wherein said rolling wheel support and the roller support.
The double linkage mechanism of aforesaid crank press also is provided with the adjustment pad that is used to regulate the drift basal surface position between wherein said jumper bar and the drift; Described brace upper end is provided with a vertical long kidney-shaped hole.
The double linkage mechanism of aforesaid crank press, wherein said rolling wheel support lower end is provided with lead, and described lead stretches in the pilot hole of roller support.
Because adopted above technical scheme, the stamping machine of the utility model band double linkage mechanism has following beneficial effect:
The utility model is simple in structure, use is easy to maintenance, because the bottom dead centre of cam and bent axle bottom dead centre can be realized the function of first flanging after-drawing not on same position; By changing cam outline radius of curvature, just can realize the technological requirement of different dwell times.As long as change the adjustment packing ring of different-thickness, just can adjust the diel closed height; Change the adjustment pad of different-thickness between jumper bar and the drift, just can adjust the distance that drift stretches out the slide block bottom surface, satisfy the requirement of various different stretch or Sheet Metal Forming Technology.The ad hoc cushion blocking of the utility model can play cushioning effect to descending jumper bar, and can reduce the descending noise of connecting rod.
Advantage of the present utility model and characteristics will illustrate by the non-limitative illustration of following preferred embodiment and explain that these embodiment only provide as an example with reference to accompanying drawing.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is a front view of the present utility model;
Fig. 2 is a left view of the present utility model.
The specific embodiment
The utility model is described in further detail below in conjunction with drawings and Examples.
As shown in Figure 1 and Figure 2, the utility model comprises bent axle 1, connecting rod 2, jumper bar 3, drift 4, cam 5, roller 6, slide block 7, rolling wheel support 16, connecting rod 2 upper ends are hinged by connecting rod bearing shell 8 and maneton, slide block two side rails 71 flexibly connect with the track base 19 that is fixed on crank press fuselage 20 inboards, cam 5 is separately fixed at the maneton both sides by flat key, holding screw, and roller 6 leans with cam 5 downsides respectively.Rolling wheel support 16 is separately positioned on slide block 7 both sides, and cam 5 is hinged by roller pin 15 and rolling wheel support 16 upper ends.Fixedly connected with roller support 18 by brace 17 respectively in rolling wheel support 16 both sides, fixedly connected with slide block 7 upsides respectively by securing member in roller support 18 upper ends, rolling wheel support 16 lower ends put in the roller support 18, rolling wheel support 16 lower ends are provided with lead 161, and described lead 161 stretches in the pilot hole of roller support 18.Connecting rod 2 lower ends that are arranged on slide block 7 centres are hinged with the bearing of jumper bar 3 upper ends by link pin 9 and pair of bearings 10, jumper bar 3 middle parts are installed in the fairlead 13 at slide block 7 middle parts by the cushion blocking 11 and the pad 12 that resets, jumper bar 3 lower ends are threaded with fixed cover 14, nut 25 is connected with jumper bar 3 lower ends, is bearing in slide block 7 downsides by the pad 12 that resets.Drift 4 is positioned at jumper bar 3 downsides, and drift 4 lower ends pass the downside of fixed cover 14 lower ends and slide block 7.Be provided with the adjustment packing ring 21 that is used to regulate the diel closed height between rolling wheel support 16 and the roller support 18; Also be provided with the adjustment pad 22 that is used to regulate drift 4 basal surface positions between jumper bar 3 and the drift 4.
The cushion blocking 11 and the pad 12 that resets all adopt the elastomeric material that can be compressed distortion when bearing pressure, can play cushioning effect to descending jumper bar 3, and can reduce the descending noise of jumper bar 3.Adjust packing ring 21 different-thickness in order to adapt to, brace 17 upper ends are provided with a vertical long kidney-shaped hole 171.
Slide block 7 longitudinal center upper end is provided with inverted T-shaped groove 72, and the longitudinal center lower end is provided with in-line translot 73, and the guiding grooving 74 in the middle of the slide block 7 connects inverted T-shaped groove 72 and in-line translot 73.Two ends have the fairlead 13 of step to embed in the guiding grooving 74, and with fairlead mount pad 24 fairlead 13 are fixed in the slide block 7.Inverted T-shaped groove 72 can be used for installing or changing cushion blocking 11.In-line translot 73 is convenient to install or is changed drift 4, adjusts pad 22, or with spanner clamp nut 25.
When bent axle 1 rotates towards the bottom dead centre direction, the cam 5 of bent axle 1 both sides forwards bottom dead centre to prior to bent axle 1, by being positioned at the cam 5 of slide block 7 both sides, rolling wheel support 16, it is descending that roller support 18 promotes slide block 7, push down the sheet edge that is stretched by drawing die, because the cam 5 that forwards bottom dead centre to has the outer rim of one section iso-curvature radius, play pressurize effect to the sheet material that is stretched, bent axle 1 drivening rod 2, jumper bar 3 compression cushion blockings 11 promote drift 4 and continue to go downwards to bent axle 1 bottom dead centre, this moment, cam 5 still remained on bottom dead centre continuation flanging, and the downside that drift 4 stretches out slide block 7 promotes the stretching that drawing die is finished sheet material.In drawing process, slide block 7 is pushed down the sheet edge that is stretched all the time by drawing die, so the tensioning member edge can be not wrinkling, and sheet material can not pulled open.Bent axle 1 turns over when after bottom dead center up, and it is up that the nut 25 that is threaded with jumper bar 3 lower ends drives slide blocks 7 by the pad 12 that resets, and cushion blocking 11 restores to the original state, and finishes a working cycles.
In order to reduce slide block 7 impact when descending, be provided with a compensating cylinder 23 between fuselage 20 and slide block 7 as shown in Figure 2, compensating cylinder 23 tops are suspended on the fuselage 20, and compensating cylinder 23 telescopic piston rod heads are fixedlyed connected with slide block 7 upsides by contiguous block 26.
In addition to the implementation, the utility model can also have other embodiments, and all employings are equal to the technical scheme of replacement or equivalent transformation formation, all drop in the protection domain of the utility model requirement.

Claims (7)

1. the double linkage mechanism of a crank press, comprise bent axle (1), connecting rod (2), slide block (7), described connecting rod (2) upper end is hinged by connecting rod bearing shell (8) and maneton, slide block (7) two side rails (71) track base (19) inboard with being fixed on crank press fuselage (20) flexibly connects, it is characterized in that, also comprise the cam (5) that is separately fixed at the maneton both sides, the roller (6) that leans with cam (5) downside, be separately positioned on the rolling wheel support (16) of slide block (7) both sides, roller support (18) is arranged on the middle jumper bar (3) of slide block (7), drift (4); Cam (5) is hinged with rolling wheel support (16) upper end by roller pin (15), and fixedly connected with roller support (18) by brace (17) respectively in the both sides of rolling wheel support (16), in rolling wheel support (16) lower end (18); Roller support (18) is fixedlyed connected with slide block (7) upside respectively, and roller support (18) lower end puts in the slide block (7); Described connecting rod (2) lower end is hinged with jumper bar (3) upper end by link pin (9) and bearing (10), described jumper bar (3) middle part is installed in the fairlead (13) at slide block (7) middle part by cushion blocking (11) and the pad that resets (12), jumper bar (3) lower end is threaded with fixed cover (14), nut (25) is connected with jumper bar (3) lower end, is bearing in slide block (7) downside by the pad that resets (12); Described drift (4) is positioned at jumper bar (3) downside, and drift (4) lower end passes fixed cover (14) lower end and slide block (7) downside.
2. the double linkage mechanism of crank press according to claim 1, it is characterized in that described slide block (7) longitudinal center upper end is provided with inverted T-shaped groove (72), the longitudinal center lower end is provided with in-line translot (73), and the guiding grooving (74) in the middle of the slide block (7) connects inverted T-shaped groove (72) and in-line translot (73); Fairlead (13) is fixed in the slide block (7) by fairlead mount pad (24).
3. the double linkage mechanism of crank press according to claim 1 is characterized in that described cushion blocking (11) and the pad that resets (12) all adopt the elastomeric material that can be compressed distortion when bearing pressure.
4. the double linkage mechanism of crank press according to claim 1 is characterized in that being provided with between described rolling wheel support (16) and the roller support (18) the adjustment packing ring (21) that is used to regulate the diel closed height.
5. the double linkage mechanism of crank press according to claim 1 is characterized in that also being provided with between described jumper bar (3) and the drift (4) the adjustment pad (22) that is used to regulate drift (4) basal surface position.
6. the double linkage mechanism of crank press according to claim 1 is characterized in that described brace (17) upper end is provided with a vertical long kidney-shaped hole (171).
7. the double linkage mechanism of crank press according to claim 1 is characterized in that described rolling wheel support (16) lower end is provided with lead (161), and described lead (161) stretches in the pilot hole of roller support (18).
CN2010202281632U 2010-06-17 2010-06-17 Double-acting mechanism of crank pressing machine Expired - Fee Related CN201693786U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN2010202281632U CN201693786U (en) 2010-06-17 2010-06-17 Double-acting mechanism of crank pressing machine

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN2010202281632U CN201693786U (en) 2010-06-17 2010-06-17 Double-acting mechanism of crank pressing machine

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN201693786U true CN201693786U (en) 2011-01-05

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Cited By (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102233376A (en) * 2011-03-02 2011-11-09 浙江博雷重型机床制造有限公司 Punch mechanism for numerical control punching machine tool
CN103143663A (en) * 2013-03-21 2013-06-12 宁波海星机械制造有限公司 Gapless slide unit transmission mechanism of multi-station cold header
CN103722111A (en) * 2012-10-15 2014-04-16 四川内江鸿强机床有限公司 Internal and external sliding block interaction mechanism for numerically-control high-speed precision press machine
CN104669657A (en) * 2015-02-03 2015-06-03 宁波郎泰机械有限公司 Press machine
CN104999013A (en) * 2015-07-28 2015-10-28 安徽江淮汽车股份有限公司 Crank press
CN105383086A (en) * 2015-11-16 2016-03-09 江苏中兴西田数控科技有限公司 Manual adjustment tapered wedge type closed die height adjusting device
CN109572039A (en) * 2018-12-10 2019-04-05 燕山大学 A kind of double action press by magnetic force as mold clamping force
CN109808211A (en) * 2019-02-25 2019-05-28 浙江易锻精密机械有限公司 A kind of high-precision dual drive

Cited By (11)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102233376A (en) * 2011-03-02 2011-11-09 浙江博雷重型机床制造有限公司 Punch mechanism for numerical control punching machine tool
CN103722111A (en) * 2012-10-15 2014-04-16 四川内江鸿强机床有限公司 Internal and external sliding block interaction mechanism for numerically-control high-speed precision press machine
CN103722111B (en) * 2012-10-15 2016-01-20 四川内江鸿强机床有限公司 High-speed Computer number control fine press plunger and outer slides interdynamic mechanism
CN103143663A (en) * 2013-03-21 2013-06-12 宁波海星机械制造有限公司 Gapless slide unit transmission mechanism of multi-station cold header
CN103143663B (en) * 2013-03-21 2015-08-12 宁波海星机械制造有限公司 Multistage cold former gapless slide unit transmission mechanism
CN104669657A (en) * 2015-02-03 2015-06-03 宁波郎泰机械有限公司 Press machine
CN104999013A (en) * 2015-07-28 2015-10-28 安徽江淮汽车股份有限公司 Crank press
CN104999013B (en) * 2015-07-28 2017-03-22 安徽江淮汽车集团股份有限公司 Crank press
CN105383086A (en) * 2015-11-16 2016-03-09 江苏中兴西田数控科技有限公司 Manual adjustment tapered wedge type closed die height adjusting device
CN109572039A (en) * 2018-12-10 2019-04-05 燕山大学 A kind of double action press by magnetic force as mold clamping force
CN109808211A (en) * 2019-02-25 2019-05-28 浙江易锻精密机械有限公司 A kind of high-precision dual drive

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C14 Grant of patent or utility model
GR01 Patent grant
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20110105

Termination date: 20150617

EXPY Termination of patent right or utility model