The utility model content
The utility model relates to a kind of novel illumination control system, and it comprises: monitor single lamp controller of single street lamp operating state, single lamp controller is installed on the street lamp; Receive the terminal communicator of the data message of at least one single lamp controller, described terminal communicator has the 3G/2.5G wireless communication module; Surveillance center, receive each street lamp work state information that the terminal communicator sends by the 3G/2.5G wireless communication module, it is characterized in that described single lamp controller has wireless module, this wireless module sends to the terminal communicator by radiofrequency signal with the street lamp work state information.
Further, the main control chip of described single lamp controller is a ZigBee radio sensing network microcontroller.
Further, described single lamp controller comprises: the signal acquisition module of main control chip and minimum system, collection street lamp work state information, the power module of electric energy is provided, is connected the wireless module of communication and the control module of control street lamp operating state with the terminal communicator for single lamp controller.
Further, the 3G/2.5G wireless communication module of described terminal communicator is GPRS wireless communication module or cdma wireless communication module or WCDMA wireless communication module.
Further, described terminal communicator is installed in a street lamp or the control cabinet.
Further, also comprise hand-held street lamp detector, it has work state information that wireless module sends with single lamp controller of accepting to close on and is connected Surveillance center.
Further, the wireless module of described hand-held street lamp detector comprises radio frequency part, to connect the single lamp controller that closes on by radiofrequency signal; Also comprise the 3G/2.5G wireless communication section, to connect Surveillance center by the 3G/2.5G radio communication.
Further, described hand-held street lamp detector comprise main control chip, also comprise display street lamp sequence number or fault title or operation indicating liquid crystal display systems, open the key system of closing the street lamp AD, prompting street lamp fault the buzzer reminding module at least one of them.
Further, described single lamp controller comprises that the control street lamp optionally falls power inductance with full night-light or the work of evening lamp mode.
Further, described single lamp controller comprise can stepless adjustment street lamp power electron rectifier.
The beneficial effect that utility model reaches is, merges 3G/2.5G and " Internet of Things " technology, and single lamp failure detects automatically, and it is single to generate maintenance mans, need not manual inspection, reduces maintenance cost.Based on " Internet of Things " technology modules hardware designs, cost is low, volume is little, make things convenient for I﹠M.
Embodiment
Describe with the mode of example execution mode with reference to the accompanying drawings this programme.
The novel illumination control system of preferred implementation of the present utility model mainly comprises: single lamp controller 1, terminal communicator 2 and Surveillance center 3.Assist, can also comprise hand-held street lamp detector 4, street lamp maintenance cart 31, printer 32, PDA33 etc.The implementer can select for use to reach best effect flexibly according to situation and the demand of self.
As the base components of the single lamp monitoring of realizing street lamp, single lamp controller 1 is placed on each street lamp, monitoring street lamp work state information.Single lamp controller 1 can detect the brightness of street lamp, voltage, and information such as fault whether, and, these information are delivered to terminal communicator 2 by RF-wise.Simultaneously, single lamp controller 1 can also be controlled the working method of street lamp, as, energy saver mode, setting-up time switch lamp, artificial/Based Intelligent Control model selection etc.Single lamp controller 1 has also adopted technology of Internet of things, to realize the unique information identification and the record of street lamp, that is, can write down the geographical location information of each independent street lamp, working condition, repair, burglar alarm etc.2 of terminal communicators pass through the 2.5G/3G cordless communication network and are connected with the internet, through the internet single lamp information are passed to Surveillance center 3 again.
Figure one is the module map of single lamp controller 1 of preferred implementation of the present utility model.The ZigBee radio sensing network microcontroller MCU that this list lamp controller 1 adopts highly reliable Freescale company has realized that as key control unit street lamp fault detects and the radio sensing network communication function.Module comprises: main control chip and minimum system 11, signal acquisition module 12, power module 13, Anneta module 14 and control module 15.
Main control chip and minimum system 11 are to make the necessary peripheral circuit of the normal operation of MCU internal processes.Anneta module 14 is specially a RFID radio-frequency module, is used for increasing single lamp controller 1 network service distance, has increased IC such as power amplifier, low noise amplifier, radio-frequency receiving-transmitting switch on the basis of the inner integrated radio-frequency module of existing MCU.Power module 13 is used to supply with electric energy, bonding lamp controller 1 steady operation of whole single lamp controller 1.Signal acquisition module 12 is signals collecting mechanisms of single lamp controller 1, be responsible for to gather street lamp electric current and intensity of illumination, and the current sensing signal of acquisition is that the voltage signal of 0-3.3V of MCU allowed band is to judge whether fault of street lamp by circuit conversion.By the signal of collecting, single lamp controller 1 can be judged fault type, as lamp do not work, overcurrent, electric pole electric leakage etc.Intensity of illumination adopts the photo resistance transducer as sensing device, light signal is converted to voltage signal passes to MCU and handle.Control module 15 is actuators of single lamp controller 1, is to realize street lamp total power, half-power and the actual operating part of closing.The critical piece of control module 15 is two relays, in order to increase system reliability and anti-interference, adds relative measures and prevent misoperation in circuit.
Foregoing, single lamp controller 1 has the geography information fixed-point system, can and correspond to the street lamp sequence number of Surveillance center 3 for the unique geography information of each street lamp definition.Combining geographic information fixed-point system, the Lighting Control Assembly of this preferred implementation can realize the geography information fixed point fault upload report of street lamp, that is, and and except the sequence number of the street lamp of report fault, the geographical position that can also report the fault street lamp intuitively.Single lamp controller 1 also has the geography information anti-theft alarm function, and when detecting intrusion information, the geographical position of the street lamp that single lamp controller 1 will be stolen sends to Surveillance center 3.Surveillance center 3 can send to nearest work station, staff or street lamp maintenance cart 31 with information theft immediately automatically, perhaps directly reports to the police.Like this, increased the antitheft promptness of street lamp greatly, accuracy reduces the theft rate greatly.
Street lamp needs on a large scale Chang Liang all night, consumes energy very, and for this reason, single lamp controller 1 provides two kinds of power save modes: power falls in (1) inductance can be divided into full night-light and evening lamp.60% power can fall in evening lamp.(2) the stepless adjustment power of electron rectifier can be realized 30% to 90% electrodeless power adjustment.Multiple mode power method falls, alternative is provided, can select the power mode that falls that is fit to according to the difference of city street lamp, realize the energy-conservation of intelligence.
Figure two is the hardware overall design drawing of terminal communicator 2, and terminal communicator 2 is the interface gateway of 3G/2.5G network and road lamp network as the routing node and the main controlled node of a road lamp network.Usually, terminal communicator 2 is connected with a plurality of street lamps are corresponding, forms a street lamp zone, and then, a plurality of terminal communicators 2 connect the internet by the 3G/2.5G network, and then connect Surveillance center 3, form a big road lamp network like this.Terminal communicator 2 adopts 32 CodeFire Series MCU of high performance Freescale company as control unit, and the microcontroller of combining wireless sensing network is realized the transmission of data.Terminal communicator 2 comprises two parts: at first use in single lamp controller 1 the wireless sensing controller module based on the ZigBee technology, i.e. radio-frequency module is with the data information transfer of the road lamp network 3G/2.5G data transmit-receive processing module to the terminal communicator.Secondly 3G/2.5G data transmit-receive processing module mainly uses 32 CodeFire Series MCU of Freescale company as control unit, and the server by 3G/2.5G communication module and remote monitoring center 3 communicates.
Terminal communicator 2 can be directly installed on its in one of them of the corresponding a plurality of street lamps that cover (as, four street lamps), also can be arranged separately in the control cabinet.The implementer can according to circumstances select for use flexibly.
Street lamp control system also comprises hand-held street lamp detector 4, and hand-held street lamp detector 4 mainly has liquid crystal display systems, key system, buzzer reminding module, main control chip and wireless module and forms.Hardware designs adopts the method for designing based on the embedded low-level hardware of hardware component, emphasizes durability.
The wireless module of hand-held street lamp detector 4 comprises two parts, and at first it has radio-frequency module, can communicate by letter with the street lamp in the 50m scope by RF-wise, also has the 3G/2.5G wireless communication module, is used for communicating by letter with Surveillance center 3.
When receiving street lamp fault information, the buzzer reminding module of hand-held street lamp detector 4 is sounded a buzzer, this street lamp fault of prompting maintenance personal, and on liquid crystal display systems display street lamp sequence number, fault title and operation indicating.And, can select to open by button system and close the street lamp AD and keep in repair.
Simultaneously, hand-held street lamp detector 4 can also write down repairman's job number, the repairing time, and application examination lamp repairing is finished after, whether the verification fault is got rid of, the repairman that the fixes record that completes.
Significantly, aforesaid way has improved overhaul efficiency greatly, the street lamp fault situation of staff in need not investigation zone one by one, only need to arrive the appointed area according to the information of Surveillance center 3, then, hand-held street lamp detector 4 can be reported fault street lamp position intuitively, and failure condition is also made the guidance of maintenance.
The Lighting Control Assembly of this preferred implementation is equipped with the city illumination Control Software System.Software systems based on large commercial database SQL Server2005, adopt C/S model based on Windows 2003 platforms, and communication module uses the asynchronous Socket mechanism of multithreading to realize the high stability of communication.Administration module has abundant friendly graphic user interface, real-time street lamp control, state demonstration, fault alarm, data statistics, and functions such as report generation realize the road lamp management automation.
As Fig. 3, city illumination control system based on technology of Internet of things adopts the three-decker of " the single lamp controller of Surveillance center-terminal communicator-terminal ", technology by 3G/2.5G connects with terminal communicator 2 the city illumination control system software of Surveillance center 3, and terminal communicator 2 sends to relevant street-lamp node by road lamp network with the data message of street lamp.Each terminal communicator 2 is the main controlled node of this road, it also is the interface of Internet and road lamp network, by the combination of the optional 3G/2.5G communication technology (being GPRS network in this preferred implementation) and road lamp network is provided, the data message of street lamp can being sent in the world, any one has the place of the Internet network coverage.When terminal communicator 2 sends to central server with street lamp information, deposit in the database, Surveillance center 3 is by realizing control and the monitoring to street lamp to the operation of data in server storehouse.
By this Lighting Control Assembly, the situation that Surveillance center 3 can omnibearing real-time each street lamp of monitoring, to its voltage, electric current, power factor, brightness, temperature, burglar-proof mechanism is monitored, and gathers and statistical period electric weight, always electric weight.In conjunction with city street lamp geography information and physical control button, generate detailed data statistic, geo-location, the prompting of street lamp sequence number fault, the bright lamp rate of statistics street lamp, maintenance factor compliance rate.And can also be in real time with chance failure locating alarmings such as each circuit broken string, chance robber, bump, lamp stand inclinations, pass the signal along to Surveillance center 3 and send sound and light alarm on the spot, effectively stop all kinds of theft public lighting circuits, the criminal offence of equipment reduces the loss of public property.
The Lighting Control Assembly of this preferred implementation has the wireless communication module of optional 3G/2.5G.Like this, can select suitable communication mode according to the difference in city, as CDMA, GPRS, WCDMA etc.This has increased the scope of application of Lighting Control Assembly greatly.Such as, some small cities still do not have 3G network and cover, and then can adopt the GPRS communication mode.
The Lighting Control Assembly of this preferred implementation can also comprise printer 32, PDA33, street lamp maintenance cart 31 etc., they all are to exist as the external equipment that connects Surveillance center 3, it can accept the information and the instruction of Surveillance center 3, printed report, the display illumination system state carries out system maintenance etc.
Supporting hand-held street lamp detector 4 can be used as aid street lamp is carried out observing and controlling.
Although be the example purpose, preferred implementation of the present utility model is disclosed, but those of ordinary skill in the art will recognize that under situation about not breaking away from by the disclosed scope and spirit of the present utility model of appending claims, various improvement, increase and replacement are possible.