The control device of household electrical appliance
Technical field
The utility model is a kind of control device of household electrical appliance, belongs to the renovation technique of the control device of household electrical appliance.
Background technology
In the control device of existing household electrical appliance, because the knob-operated simple and fast, and intuitively flexibly, more meet some users' operating habit.Therefore a lot of household electrical appliance can adopt knob to control.But traditional knob need link to each other with the circuit board of electrical equipment inside, therefore need perforate on guidance panel, and this kind pattern is unfavorable for waterproof and cleaning, and appearance is also attractive in appearance inadequately.
The Chinese patent publication number is to disclose a kind of operating unit that is used for household electrical appliance that Siemens proposes among the CN1685295A, it is a kind of knob of selecting the household electrical appliances operating function based on electromagnetic induction principle, this patent has solved the problem of perforate on guidance panel, be that knob is to be adsorbed on the panel by magnetic force, but being electromagnetic induction, the shortcoming of its existence needs to carry out the variation of scanning magnetic field with Hall element, and adopt the knob cost of Hall element higher, so that increase user's use cost.In addition, careless loss of this knob or people just can't carry out normal running to electrical equipment for taking away the back.
The utility model content
The purpose of this utility model is to consider the problems referred to above and a kind of low cost is provided, and both can operate with knob, also can directly operate in the mode that touches control with finger, and need not the control device of the household electrical appliance of perforate on panel.
The technical solution of the utility model is: the control device of the utility model household electrical appliance, include panel, be installed in the knob assembly of panel end face, be installed in the touch sensible electrode and the circuit board of panel bottom surface, wherein knob assembly includes the touch sensible parts, knob main body and fixed part, the touch sensible parts are installed in the bottom of knob main body, fixed part is a permanent magnet, it is installed on the knob main body, be equiped with permanent magnet on the circuit board, knob assembly by installing on it fixed part and circuit board on the permanent magnet installed attract each other and be fixed on the panel, the touch sensible electrode that is installed in the panel bottom surface is corresponding with the touch sensible position component of the bottom that is installed in the knob main body.
Above-mentioned touch sensible parts are made by the good conductor material of electricity.
Above-mentioned touch sensible parts and knob main body one are made, or are assembled together after separately making again.
Above-mentioned knob assembly is installed in the operating area of panel end face.
Above-mentioned touch sensible electrode is provided with some groups, and each touch sensible combination of electrodes in every group of touch sensible electrode is arranged in a toroidal, and each touch sensible electrode be shaped as circular, square.
Each touch sensible electrode in above-mentioned every group of touch sensible electrode is corresponding with shape, size that the touch sensible parts are installed in the touch sensible parts of knob bottom part body.
Above-mentioned knob assembly is installed in the operating area of panel end face, and the touch sensible electrode is printed on the film Trackpad, the film Trackpad stick on the panel bottom surface and with operating area corresponding position up and down.
Above-mentioned knob assembly is installed in the operating area of panel end face, and the touch sensible electrode is the traditional spring or the electrode of conductive sponge formula or conductive rubber formula, be directly installed on the circuit board and with operating area corresponding position up and down.
The utility model is owing to adopt and to comprise panel, be installed in knob assembly above the panel, be installed in touch sensible electrode and circuit board below the panel.Knob assembly has the structure of conductive part, rotating part and permanent magnet, and knob assembly attracts each other and is fixed on the panel with being installed in permanent magnet on the circuit board by its inner permanent magnet, and this knob can rotate on panel, slide or more complicated motion.When knob when panel is taken away, also can directly operate with the touch sensible electrode under the mode counter plate that touches control with finger, can not influence the use of electrical equipment.The utility model not be used in perforate installation on the electrical equipment shell, has kept the integrality of electrical equipment shell, reaches waterproof, moistureproof and anti-creeping purpose.The utility model is that a kind of design is ingenious, both can operate with knob, also can directly operate the control device of convenient and practical household electrical appliance with finger in the mode that touches control.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is the STRUCTURE DECOMPOSITION figure of the utility model embodiment 1;
Fig. 2 is the STRUCTURE DECOMPOSITION figure of the utility model embodiment 2;
Fig. 3 is the schematic cross-section of the utility model knob assembly;
Fig. 4 is the user mode synoptic diagram of the utility model knob assembly.
Embodiment
Embodiment:
Structural representation of the present utility model such as Fig. 1,3, shown in 4, include panel 1, be installed in the knob assembly 2 of panel 1 end face, be installed in the touch sensible electrode 3 and the circuit board 4 of panel 1 bottom surface, wherein knob assembly 2 includes touch sensible parts 21, knob main body 22 and fixed part 23, touch sensible parts 21 are installed in the bottom of knob main body 22, fixed part 23 is permanent magnets, it is installed on the knob main body 22, be equiped with permanent magnet 41 on the circuit board 4, the permanent magnet 41 of installing attracts each other and is fixed on the panel 1 on the fixed part 23 of knob assembly 2 by installing on it and the circuit board 4, and the touch sensible electrode 3 that is installed in panel 1 bottom surface is corresponding with the position of the touch sensible parts 21 of the bottom that is installed in knob main body 22.In the present embodiment, panel 1 is a microcrystal glass plate.Above-mentioned touch sensible parts 21 are made by the good conductor material of electricity.
Above-mentioned touch sensible parts 21 are made with knob main body 22 one, or are assembled together after separately making again.In the present embodiment, touch sensible parts 21 and knob main body 22 are separated and are assembled together after making again.
Above-mentioned knob assembly 2 is installed in the operating area 11 of panel 1 end face, in operating area 11, be printed on corresponding culinary art in position or/and operational label symbol 12 corresponding to each touch sensible electrode 3, as: label symbols such as " cooking congee ", " chafing dish ", "+", "-".
Above-mentioned touch sensible electrode 3 is provided with some groups, and each touch sensible combination of electrodes in every group of touch sensible electrode 3 is arranged in a toroidal, and each touch sensible electrode be shaped as circular, square.
Shape, the sizableness of each touch sensible electrode in above-mentioned every group of touch sensible electrode 3 and the touch sensible parts 21 of knob main body 22 bottoms.
Above-mentioned knob assembly 2 is installed in the operating area 11 of panel 1 end face, and touch sensible electrode 3 is printed on the film Trackpad 5, and film Trackpad 5 sticks on panel 1 bottom surface and about in the of 11 corresponding position with operating area.In the present embodiment, be provided with 8 touch sensible electrodes 3, form an annular with the spacing that equates.Operating area 11 inherent positions of answering with each touch sensible electrode pair on the glass-ceramic panel 1 are printed on corresponding label symbol, also form an annular with the spacing that equates.
Principle of work of the present utility model is as follows: during operation knob device 2, finger keeps connected state with the touch sensible parts 21 of metal material.And touch sensible parts 21 match with size, the shape of each touch sensible electrode 3.Because these touch sensible parts 21 are when people's operation knob device 2, be connected with finger, then in the rotary course of knob assembly 2, constantly enter or break away from inductive relationship, thereby change corresponding operating function or running parameter with induction electrode.
In addition, because knob assembly 2 is to be fixed on the glass-ceramic panel 1 with magnetic force, therefore can be with knob assembly 2 from glass-ceramic panel 1 dismounting, dismounting back electromagnetic oven can't operate as normal.Because position corresponding with each touch sensible electrode 3 in operating area 11 is printed on corresponding label symbol, therefore only with hand refers to carry out touch operation in the position of these label symbols, electromagnetic oven just can normally move, and this control mode has been avoided the shortcoming that can't operate because of knob assembly situation such as lose.
Embodiment 2:
The difference of present embodiment and embodiment 1 is that above-mentioned knob assembly 2 is installed in the operating area 11 of panel 1 end face, touch sensible electrode 3 is the traditional spring or the electrode of conductive sponge formula or conductive rubber formula, is directly installed on the circuit board 4 and about in the of 11 corresponding position with operating area.