CN201689146U - Polarity conduction tester of multi-core power line - Google Patents
Polarity conduction tester of multi-core power line Download PDFInfo
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Abstract
Description
技术领域technical field
本实用新型涉及电源线测试设备领域技术,尤其是指一种多芯电源线的极性导通测试仪。The utility model relates to the technology in the field of power cord testing equipment, in particular to a polarity continuity tester for multi-core power cords.
背景技术Background technique
多芯双头电源线的极性导通测试仪是一种专业测试仪器,它用于电线制造业及其相关的产品检验行业,具有检测电线、插头、插座的导通、极性等功能。The polarity continuity tester for multi-core double-ended power cord is a professional testing instrument, which is used in the wire manufacturing industry and related product inspection industries. It has the functions of testing the continuity and polarity of wires, plugs, and sockets.
目前市面上的极性导通测试仪主要检测两芯、三芯双头电源线的极性与导通,对于国外的很多线材规格都无法进行测试,比如所有的四芯线材以及部分特殊的两芯、三芯线材。因市面上无此类产品的测试仪器,很多厂家只能根据单个线材的结构,制作多种简陋仪器,虽说检测功能可实现,但性能极不稳定,效率太低,其中四芯电源线必须用三芯仪器测试两次,未能达到最佳的使用效果和工作性能。The current polarity continuity tester on the market mainly detects the polarity and continuity of two-core and three-core double-ended power cords. It cannot test many foreign wire specifications, such as all four-core wires and some special two-core wires. Core, three-core wire. Because there is no test instrument of this kind of product on the market, many manufacturers can only make a variety of simple instruments based on the structure of a single wire. Although the detection function can be realized, the performance is extremely unstable and the efficiency is too low. Among them, the four-core power cord must be used The three-core instrument was tested twice, but failed to achieve the best use effect and performance.
鉴于此,研发出一种可测试所有类型的两芯、三芯、四芯电源线的极性导通测试仪是十分有必要的。In view of this, it is very necessary to develop a polarity continuity tester that can test all types of two-core, three-core, and four-core power cords.
实用新型内容Utility model content
本实用新型的目的是提供一种多芯电源线的极性导通测试仪,克服以上所有难题,可以测试所有类型的两芯、三芯、四芯电源线的极性与导通,且操作方便,效率极高。The purpose of this utility model is to provide a polarity conduction tester for multi-core power cords, which overcomes all the above difficulties and can test the polarity and continuity of all types of two-core, three-core, and four-core power cords, and the operation Convenient and highly efficient.
为实现上述目的本实用新型采用如下技术方案:In order to achieve the above object, the utility model adopts the following technical solutions:
一种多芯电源线的极性导通测试仪,包括输入单元、电源电路、显示电路、导通诊断电路、推动电路以及输出电路,该输入单元包括有用于连接被测产品的测试模具,该输入单元与电源电路电连接;所述电源电路分别电连接于显示电路以及导通诊断电路、推动电路的接入端;所述显示电路包括多个用于显示被测产品的状态及性能的LED指示灯;所述导通诊断电路用于诊断被测产品是否合格,其输出端与推动电路的接入端电连接;所述推动电路包括多个电阻和光电耦合器,当被测产品接入前述输入单元时,与光电耦合器的一次测电阻及二极管分压形成回路后,推动光电耦合器的二次测触点动作,从而接通后续电路,该推动电路的输出端与前述输出电路电连接;所述输出电路包括有蜂鸣器、报警器以及与被测产品的芯线相对应的LED指示灯,当被测产品合格时,该蜂鸣器鸣叫,反之报警器发出报警声,同时对应的LED指示灯不亮而指示出不良品的位置。A polarity conduction tester for a multi-core power cord, including an input unit, a power supply circuit, a display circuit, a conduction diagnosis circuit, a push circuit and an output circuit. The input unit includes a test mold for connecting a product to be tested. The input unit is electrically connected to the power supply circuit; the power supply circuit is electrically connected to the display circuit, the conduction diagnosis circuit, and the access end of the push circuit; the display circuit includes a plurality of LEDs for displaying the status and performance of the product under test indicator light; the conduction diagnostic circuit is used to diagnose whether the product under test is qualified, and its output terminal is electrically connected to the access end of the push circuit; the push circuit includes a plurality of resistors and photocouplers, when the product under test is connected When the aforementioned input unit forms a loop with the primary measuring resistance and diode voltage division of the photocoupler, the secondary measuring contact of the optocoupler is pushed to act, thereby connecting the subsequent circuit. connection; the output circuit includes a buzzer, an alarm and an LED indicator corresponding to the core wire of the product under test. When the product under test is qualified, the buzzer will sound, otherwise the alarm will sound an alarm, and The corresponding LED indicator light is off and indicates the location of the defective product.
作为一种优选方案,进一步包括一校验单元,该校验单元与电源电路电连接,该校验单元包括多个良品及不良样品制具线,将此类样品制具线定时接入输入单元,用于校验测试仪是否正常工作。As a preferred solution, it further includes a verification unit, the verification unit is electrically connected to the power circuit, the verification unit includes a plurality of good and bad sample preparation lines, and such sample preparation lines are regularly connected to the input unit , to verify that the tester is working properly.
本实用新型与现有技术相比具有明显的优点及有益效果,具体而言,通过利用半导体技术与工业自动化技术相结合,从而使得本产品具有如下优点:Compared with the prior art, the utility model has obvious advantages and beneficial effects. Specifically, through the combination of semiconductor technology and industrial automation technology, the product has the following advantages:
一、能够一次性测试所有四芯电源线的极性和导通,而传统仪器测试四芯电源线时需测试两次,测试效率提高一倍以上。1. It can test the polarity and continuity of all four-core power cords at one time, while traditional instruments need to test twice when testing four-core power cords, and the test efficiency is more than doubled.
二、操作简单,更换规格仅需更换相应的测试模具,一分钟即可完成更换,进一步提高了测试效率,并能完全配合流水线作业。2. The operation is simple. To change the specifications, only the corresponding test mold needs to be replaced, and the replacement can be completed in one minute, which further improves the test efficiency and can fully cooperate with the assembly line operation.
三、能测试国外所有的特殊线材,尤其能测试美规、欧规的一些现有仪器难以测试的特殊线材,比如:SF-21P+51N,SF-153+51N,SF-152+523S,SF-76+77,SF-132+82,SF-09+82.83,SF-10+82.83,SF-10+87,SF-151+SF-150等,大大提高了测试范围,有利于节省成本。3. It can test all special wires abroad, especially some special wires that are difficult to test with existing instruments of American and European standards, such as: SF-21P+51N, SF-153+51N, SF-152+523S, SF -76+77, SF-132+82, SF-09+82.83, SF-10+82.83, SF-10+87, SF-151+SF-150, etc., greatly improving the test range and helping to save costs.
附图说明Description of drawings
图1是本实用新型之实施例的工作原理图。Fig. 1 is the working principle diagram of the embodiment of the utility model.
附图标识说明:Explanation of the accompanying drawings:
10、输入单元 20、电源电路10. Input unit 20. Power circuit
30、显示电路 40、校验单元30. Display circuit 40. Calibration unit
50、导通诊断电路 60、推动电路50. Conduction diagnosis circuit 60. Push circuit
70、输出电路 80、被测产品70. Output circuit 80. The product under test
具体实施方式:Detailed ways:
下面结合附图与具体实施例对本实用新型作进一步描述。Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing and specific embodiment the utility model is described further.
请参照图1所示,其显示出了本实用新型之较佳实施例的具体结构,一种多芯电源线的极性导通测试仪,包括输入单元10、电源电路20、显示电路30、校验单元40、导通诊断电路50、推动电路60以及输出电路70,其中:Please refer to shown in Fig. 1, it has shown the specific structure of the preferred embodiment of the present utility model, a kind of polarity continuity tester of multi-core power cord, comprises input unit 10, power supply circuit 20, display circuit 30, Check unit 40, conduction diagnosis circuit 50, push circuit 60 and output circuit 70, wherein:
所述输入单元10是被测产品80的接入部分,其包括有用于连接被测产品80的测试模具,该输入单元10与电源电路20电连接。The input unit 10 is an access part of the product under test 80 , which includes a test mold for connecting the product under test 80 , and the input unit 10 is electrically connected with the power circuit 20 .
所述电源电路20可采用24V/DC/5A开关电源,但并不加以局限,该电源电路20输出电压稳定,能有效保证测试仪中电子组件的正常工作,并有短路保护等功能。The power supply circuit 20 can use a 24V/DC/5A switching power supply, but it is not limited thereto. The power supply circuit 20 has a stable output voltage, can effectively ensure the normal operation of the electronic components in the tester, and has functions such as short circuit protection.
所述显示电路30包括多个LED指示灯,用于显示被测产品80的状态及性能,该显示电路30与前述电源电路20电连接。The display circuit 30 includes a plurality of LED indicator lights for displaying the status and performance of the tested product 80 , and the display circuit 30 is electrically connected to the aforementioned power supply circuit 20 .
所述校验单元40与电源电路20电连接,该校验单元40包括多个良品及不良样品制具线,将此类样品制具线定时接入输入单元10,用于校验测试仪是否正常工作。The verification unit 40 is electrically connected to the power supply circuit 20. The verification unit 40 includes a plurality of good and defective sample preparation lines, and such sample preparation lines are regularly connected to the input unit 10 to verify whether the tester is normal work.
所述导通诊断电路50用于诊断被测产品80是否合格,该导通诊断电路50的接入端与电源电路20电连接,该导通诊断电路50的输出端与前述推动电路60的接入端电连接,当推动电路60形成回路时,其二次测触点接通,这些触点及相关继电器组成的串并联电路,能够有效的诊断出被测产品80是否合格。The conduction diagnosis circuit 50 is used for diagnosing whether the tested product 80 is qualified. The input terminal is electrically connected, and when the push circuit 60 forms a loop, its secondary testing contacts are connected, and the series-parallel circuit composed of these contacts and related relays can effectively diagnose whether the tested product 80 is qualified.
所述推动电路60的接入端与前述电源电路20电连接,其输出端与前述输出电路70的接入端电连接。该推动电路60包括多个电阻和光电耦合器,当被测产品80接入前述输入单元10时,与光电耦合器的一次测电阻及二极管分压形成回路后,推动光电耦合器的二次测触点动作,从而接通后续电路。该推动电路60的运行速度快,抗干扰强。The input end of the driving circuit 60 is electrically connected to the aforementioned power supply circuit 20 , and its output end is electrically connected to the input end of the aforementioned output circuit 70 . The push circuit 60 includes a plurality of resistors and photocouplers. When the product 80 to be tested is connected to the aforementioned input unit 10, after forming a loop with the primary resistance of the photocoupler and the diode voltage divider, the secondary measurement of the photocoupler is pushed. The contacts act to connect the subsequent circuit. The driving circuit 60 has fast running speed and strong anti-interference.
所述输出电路70包括有蜂鸣器、报警器以及与被测产品80的芯线相对应的LED指示灯,当被测产品80合格时,该蜂鸣器鸣叫,反之报警器发出报警声,同时对应的LED指示灯不亮而指示出不良品的位置。The output circuit 70 includes a buzzer, an alarm and an LED indicator corresponding to the core wire of the tested product 80. When the tested product 80 is qualified, the buzzer will sound, otherwise the alarm will sound an alarm. At the same time, the corresponding LED indicator light is off to indicate the location of the defective product.
本实用新型将半导体技术与工业自动化技术相结合,整个回路采用24V/DC低电压供电,能有效保障测试人员及被测产品80的安全。The utility model combines the semiconductor technology with the industrial automation technology, and the whole circuit adopts 24V/DC low-voltage power supply, which can effectively guarantee the safety of testers and tested products 80 .
现以四芯电源线为例描述此仪器的工作原理及操作方法:首先使用校验单元40进行测试,以确保仪器工作正常;其次将规格选择开关调节至“四芯”档位,此时显示电路30中表示四芯的LED灯亮,接着将被测四芯电源线插入输入单元10的测试模具,瞬时经过仪器自动测试后,如果输出电路70中的蜂鸣器发出“嘀…”的蜂鸣声,则说明此条四芯电源线的四条芯线全部合格,此时对应的四个LED指示灯全部发亮,反之,如果四个LED指示灯部分或全部不亮,并有连续的异常报警声,则说明该四芯电源线不良,哪个LED指示灯不亮,则说明该不亮的LED指示灯所对应的那条芯线不良,测试人员可立即找出不良品的异常点位,并做相关处理,以防止流入客户端,造成安全隐患与经济损失;最后拔下测试线材,测试完成。Now take the four-core power cord as an example to describe the working principle and operation method of this instrument: first, use the calibration unit 40 to test to ensure that the instrument works normally; In the circuit 30, the four-core LED light is on, and then the four-core power cord to be tested is inserted into the test mold of the input unit 10. After the automatic test of the instrument is performed instantaneously, if the buzzer in the output circuit 70 emits a "beep..." buzzer sound, it means that the four core wires of this four-core power cord are all qualified, and at this time the corresponding four LED indicators are all lit, on the contrary, if some or all of the four LED indicators are off, and there are continuous abnormal alarms sound, it means that the four-core power cord is bad, and which LED indicator light is not on, it means that the core wire corresponding to the off-light LED indicator light is bad, and the tester can immediately find out the abnormal point of the defective product, and Do relevant processing to prevent potential safety hazards and economic losses from flowing into the client; finally unplug the test wire and the test is completed.
同理,测试两芯电源线或三芯电源线时只需将规格选择开关调节至相对应的档位,再将输入单元10的测试模具更换为与被测产品80相对应的测试模具即可,其它过程与四芯电源线的测试基本相同,在此不再赘述。Similarly, when testing a two-core power cord or a three-core power cord, you only need to adjust the specification selection switch to the corresponding gear, and then replace the test mold of the input unit 10 with the test mold corresponding to the product 80 under test. , other processes are basically the same as the test of the four-core power cord, and will not be repeated here.
需指出的是,被测产品80不良时仪器所发出的异常报警声和被测产品80为良品时所发出的蜂鸣声有明显区别,并不会给测试人员带来困扰。It should be pointed out that there is a clear difference between the abnormal alarm sound issued by the instrument when the tested product 80 is defective and the buzzer sound issued when the tested product 80 is good, and will not cause trouble to the testers.
本实用新型的设计重点在于,通过利用半导体技术与工业自动化技术相结合,从而使得本产品不但能够一次性测试所有四芯电源线的极性和导通,大大提高测试效率,而且能测试国外所有的特殊线材,大大提高了测试范围,有利于节省成本;此外,本产品操作简单,更换规格仅需更换相应的测试模具,一分钟即可完成更换,进一步提高了测试效率,并能完全配合流水线作业,有利于市场推广。The key point of the design of this utility model is that by combining semiconductor technology with industrial automation technology, this product can not only test the polarity and conduction of all four-core power cords at one time, greatly improve the test efficiency, but also test all foreign power cords. The special wire rod greatly improves the test range and helps to save costs; in addition, this product is easy to operate, and the replacement of the specification only needs to replace the corresponding test mold, and the replacement can be completed in one minute, which further improves the test efficiency and can fully cooperate with the assembly line homework, which is conducive to marketing.
以上所述,仅是本实用新型较佳实施例而已,并非对本实用新型的技术范围作任何限制,故凡是依据本实用新型的技术实质对以上实施例所作的任何细微修改、等同变化与修饰,均仍属于本实用新型技术方案的范围内。The above are only preferred embodiments of the present utility model, and do not limit the technical scope of the present utility model in any way, so any minor modifications, equivalent changes and modifications made to the above embodiments according to the technical essence of the present utility model, All still belong to within the scope of the technical solution of the utility model.
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| CN2010201651331U CN201689146U (en) | 2010-04-15 | 2010-04-15 | Polarity conduction tester of multi-core power line |
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Cited By (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN102955096A (en) * | 2012-10-25 | 2013-03-06 | 西安开容电子技术有限责任公司 | Cable testing mechanism |
| CN104459480A (en) * | 2013-09-22 | 2015-03-25 | 珠海格力电器股份有限公司 | Method and system for testing voltage resistance of multi-core power line |
| CN107192916A (en) * | 2017-05-25 | 2017-09-22 | 中核(天津)机械有限公司 | Multi-part electrical property measures detection means |
| CN107315125A (en) * | 2017-06-15 | 2017-11-03 | 南通同洲电子有限责任公司 | The testing tool and method of testing of a kind of four cores power line |
| CN110275048A (en) * | 2018-03-16 | 2019-09-24 | 青岛仪迪电子有限公司 | A kind of automatic wire-clamping device of test |
-
2010
- 2010-04-15 CN CN2010201651331U patent/CN201689146U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN102955096A (en) * | 2012-10-25 | 2013-03-06 | 西安开容电子技术有限责任公司 | Cable testing mechanism |
| CN104459480A (en) * | 2013-09-22 | 2015-03-25 | 珠海格力电器股份有限公司 | Method and system for testing voltage resistance of multi-core power line |
| CN107192916A (en) * | 2017-05-25 | 2017-09-22 | 中核(天津)机械有限公司 | Multi-part electrical property measures detection means |
| CN107315125A (en) * | 2017-06-15 | 2017-11-03 | 南通同洲电子有限责任公司 | The testing tool and method of testing of a kind of four cores power line |
| CN110275048A (en) * | 2018-03-16 | 2019-09-24 | 青岛仪迪电子有限公司 | A kind of automatic wire-clamping device of test |
| CN110275048B (en) * | 2018-03-16 | 2021-07-20 | 青岛仪迪电子有限公司 | Automatic wire clamping device for testing |
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