A kind of concrete concrete pump hydraulic system of transfer of highly viscous that is used for
Technical field
The utility model belongs to hydraulic system, is specifically related to a kind of concrete concrete pump hydraulic system of transfer of highly viscous that is used for.
Background technique
Construction along with national high-speed railway, the increasing strong concrete that adopts is constructed, strong concrete viscosity is bigger, many units all require to use pump concrete in work progress, the high viscosity concrete is in the pumping process, because present most of concrete pump distributing valve pressure is 19MPa, it is not in place or put motionless phenomenon that the high viscosity concrete is easy to occur the swing of S pipe distributing valve, make efficiency of construction low, unit in charge of construction has to adopt other mode delivering concretes, has influenced carrying out smoothly of construction.
The model utility content
The technical problems to be solved in the utility model is to overcome above the deficiencies in the prior art, a kind of concrete concrete pump hydraulic system of transfer of highly viscous that is used for is provided, this hydraulic system can guarantee that concrete pump moves distributing valve smoothly when strong concrete is constructed, realize the high efficiency conveying of strong concrete, satisfy construction requirement.
The technological scheme that its technical problem that solves the utility model adopts is:
Be used for the concrete concrete pump hydraulic system of transfer of highly viscous, comprise pumping system and stirring system, the position, stroke end that described pumping system comprises main oil pump, first safety valve that is connected with main oil pump, reduction valve, first electro-hydraulic reversing valve, second electro-hydraulic reversing valve, the master cylinder that is connected with first electro-hydraulic reversing valve, the oscillating oil cylinder that is connected with second electro-hydraulic reversing valve, be located at the main oil cylinder piston bar first near switch and be located at the oscillating oil cylinder piston rod the position, stroke end second near switch; Described stirring system comprises gear pump, second safety valve that is connected with gear pump, hand-operated direction valve, the stirring motor that is connected with hand-operated direction valve; Main oil pump is connected with gear pump, and main oil pump and gear pump are driven by power plant.
The utility model system adopts standard valve member electricity liquid to jointly control.
Owing to adopt electric liquid to jointly control, guaranteed the reliability of whole system performance, electrical apparatus control system is convenient simultaneously.After system started working, the oscillating oil cylinder pressure oil of control distributing valve commutation was provided by main oil pump, and maximum pressure can reach 32MPa, sent the commutation of electrical signal control master cylinder after oscillating oil cylinder puts in place, guaranteed that each work all puts in place.Owing to adopt main oil pump high-pressure large-displacement hydraulic oil, guarantee reliably putting in place of distributing valve, owing to adopt the hydraulic pressure signal interlocking, guaranteed that system can misoperation.
The beneficial effects of the utility model are:
Shared oil pump of master cylinder and oscillating oil cylinder and safety valve, pressure reaches as high as 32MPa, when the pumping high viscosity concrete, the oscillating oil cylinder resistance is bigger, main oil pump provides the high-pressure and hydraulic oil of big flow for it, guarantee that oscillating oil cylinder reliably puts in place, send the commutation of control signal control master cylinder after oscillating oil cylinder puts in place, guarantee the normal operation of system;
Because adopting the standard valve piece controls, it is simple to make assembling, reliable performance, easily damaged parts is changed convenient, increased the reliability of system greatly, reduced rate of fault, simultaneously owing to adopted a large amount of standard valve pieces, help site operation personnel's operation, maintenance and maintenance, for the concrete pumping construction of high viscosity provides sound assurance.
Description of drawings
Accompanying drawing is a structural representation of the present utility model.
Among the figure, 1. fuel tank 2. power plant 3. main oil pumps 4. gear pumps 5. oil return oil purifiers 6. radiators 7. first safety valves 8. pressure gauges 9. second safety valves 10. hand-operated direction valves 11. reduction valve 12. first electro-hydraulic reversing valves 13. master cylinders 14. first near switch 15. oscillating oil cylinders 16. second near switch 17. second electro-hydraulic reversing valves 18. stirring motors 19. thermometers 20. empty filter 21. oil suction oil purifiers.
Embodiment
With reference to accompanying drawing, the utility model is used for the concrete concrete pump hydraulic system of transfer of highly viscous, comprise fuel tank 1, motor 2, main oil pump 3, gear pump 4, oil return oil purifier 5, radiator 6, first safety valve 7, pressure gauge 8, second safety valve 9, hand-operated direction valve 10, reduction valve 11, first electro-hydraulic reversing valve 12, master cylinder 13, first near switch 14, oscillating oil cylinder 15, second near switch 16, second electro-hydraulic reversing valve 17, stirring motor 18, thermometer 19, empty filter 20 and oil suction oil purifier 21.Wherein main oil pump 3 is connected with first safety valve 7, reduction valve 11, first electro-hydraulic reversing valve 12, second electro-hydraulic reversing valve 17, first electro-hydraulic reversing valve 12 is connected with master cylinder 13, first is positioned at the position, stroke end of master cylinder 13 piston rods near switch 14, oscillating oil cylinder 15 is connected with second electro-hydraulic reversing valve 17, and second is positioned at the position, stroke end of oscillating oil cylinder 15 piston cylinders near switch 16; Gear pump 4 is connected with second safety valve 9, hand-operated direction valve 10, hand-operated direction valve 10 is connected with stirring motor 18, thermometer 19, empty filter 20, oil suction oil purifier 21 are connected with fuel tank 1, main oil pump 3 is connected with gear pump 4, main oil pump 3 and gear pump 4 are driven by power plant 2, with the hydraulic oil in the fuel tank 1 to system's pumping.
Working principle: whole system provides pressure oil by main oil pump 3, the maximum pressure of main oil pump 3 is set at 32MPa, after a master cylinder 13 runs to terminal point, first sends electrical signal near switch 14, second electro-hydraulic reversing valve 17 of control oscillating oil cylinder 15, oscillating oil cylinder 15 commutations promote the distributing valve action, realize the conversion of concrete suction and pumping, control signal is sent near switch 16 in put in place back second of oscillating oil cylinder 15 work, first electro-hydraulic reversing valve 12 of control master cylinder 13, realize master cylinder 13 commutations, carry out a pumping circulation, the pressure oil that gear pump 4 provides stirs concrete through the action of hand-operated direction valve 10 driving stirring motors 18.