CN201687701U - Ball-seat piston and ball connecting rod assembly of refrigeration compressor - Google Patents

Ball-seat piston and ball connecting rod assembly of refrigeration compressor Download PDF

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Publication number
CN201687701U
CN201687701U CN2010201751255U CN201020175125U CN201687701U CN 201687701 U CN201687701 U CN 201687701U CN 2010201751255 U CN2010201751255 U CN 2010201751255U CN 201020175125 U CN201020175125 U CN 201020175125U CN 201687701 U CN201687701 U CN 201687701U
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
ball
piston
watt
refrigeration compressor
ring
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Expired - Fee Related
Application number
CN2010201751255U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
孔载明
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Hangzhou Zhongleng Mechanical and Electrical Co Ltd
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Hangzhou Zhongleng Mechanical and Electrical Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
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Priority to CN2010201751255U priority Critical patent/CN201687701U/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN201687701U publication Critical patent/CN201687701U/en
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current

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Abstract

The utility model belongs to the field of refrigeration compression equipment and in particular to a ball-seat piston and a ball connecting rod assembly of a refrigeration compressor, for the existing structure of the refrigeration compressor has the disadvantages of complicated operation, high difficulty level and unfavorable flexibility in fitting between the ball-seat piston and a ball connecting rod. The component of the utility model comprises a piston and the ball connecting rod which is provided with a ball-shaped head part, wherein the component is characterized in that a hollow cavity is formed in the piston, and a boss which is provided with a sunken curved surface is formed at the top of the hollow cavity; a groove arranging on the lateral wall which is like a ring is arranged on the inner lateral wall in a way that the groove is close to the opening part; a clamping spring is arranged in the groove, and a ring-shaped ball gasket is mounted on the clamping spring; and a crown-shaped ball tile coating the ball-shaped head part is arranged between the boss and the ball gasket and divided into an upper ball tile with the height of the crown-shaped surface being equal to the radius thereof and a ring-shaped lower ball tile welded with the upper ball tile on the outer surface. The utility model has the advantages of favorable high-precision manufacturing conditions, simple assembly and flexible rotation of the ball-shaped head part of the ball connecting rod.

Description

Refrigeration compressor ball seat piston and ball link assembly
[technical field]
The utility model relates to a kind of refrigeration compressor ball seat piston and ball link assembly, belongs to the refrigerant compression apparatus field.
[background technique]
In the chiller plant such as refrigerator, refrigerator, the piston of Totally-enclosed piston type compressor is normally made flexible reciprocal straight line motion under the drive of the connecting rod of crank-driven.In the prior art, the spherical accommodating part of piston and ball link dependence internal piston and the spherical head of ball link are rotatably assorted and reduce the external force interference that bent axle is swung the on-rectilinear movement direction of bringing.Because spherical accommodating part need hold the overwhelming majority of spherical head, and its opening is installed to wherein so require the structure of spherical accommodating part to be convenient to spherical head less than the spherical head diameter, and can guarantee that still fitting surface cooperates flexibly with spherical head after installing.The spherical accommodating part of existing structure is generally 2 stamping part that have flange and involutes, need after the spherical head of packing into, the flange of 2 stamping part be fixed, spherical head can be installed to wherein though satisfy, but complex operation, the difficulty height, make stamping part distortion or fitting surface smooth degree reduce toward the contact meeting, influence spherical accommodating part and cooperate with the flexible of spherical head.
[model utility content]
The technical assignment of the technical problems to be solved in the utility model and proposition is the defective that overcomes prior art, provide a kind of be easy to the highi degree of accuracy manufacturing, the assembling spherical head convenient, ball link rotate refrigeration compressor ball seat piston and ball link assembly flexibly.For this reason, the utility model adopts following technological scheme:
Refrigeration compressor ball seat piston and ball link assembly, comprise piston and ball link with spherical head, it is characterized in that in the described piston being that cavity and cavity top are provided with the boss of being inverted the band inner sunken face, the madial wall of described piston is provided with the groove of ring-side wall near opening, be provided with jump ring in the groove, jump ring is put on the shelf and is provided with the ball packing ring of annular, be provided with between described boss and the ball packing ring and be coated on the outer spherical crown shape ball of spherical head watt, the height that described ball watt-minute is a spherical crown surface equals the last ball watt of radius and at the lower ball tile of the ring-type of outer surface and its welding.Piston of the present utility model is by inner sunken face and ball packing ring on the boss of fitting with ball watt outer surface, limits ball watt from both direction and left and right directions up and down, thereby by placing the spherical head in the ball watt to move with ball link.With respect to prior art flange is set, the utility model relies on inner concave and ball packing ring to limit the position of ball watt, so do not need to set up flange, reduced the stretching of machining to ball watt, just reduced because of stretching and be out of shape influence precision, ensured ball watt smoothness as the internal surface of fitting surface, and kept ball in the prior art split manufacturing watt, lower ball tile easy processing, easily assembling, can adjust advantage such as precision respectively.Last ball watt, lower ball tile welding are fixing, and ball watt deformation does not take place substantially, can guarantee that assembling back spherical head can rotate on the fitting surface that last ball watt, lower ball tile combine flexibly, and the reduction bent axle is swung the external force interference of the on-rectilinear movement direction of bringing.Such structure, in installation process, earlier, make a ball watt aligning inner sunken face insert in the cavity of piston pack into successively again ball packing ring, jump ring then with upper and lower ball watt spherical head assembling with ball link, assemble very quick, ball link and ball watt wearing and tearing to some extent after using a period of time, and have influence on piston motion, can take out ball packing ring and jump ring, carry out part and change, also aspect working service, provide convenience.
For the improving and replenishing of technique scheme, can increase following technical characteristics or its combination:
Describedly go up ball watt, lower ball tile is provided with the lubricant oil through hole, has oil leab on the surface of contact of described ball packing ring and spherical head.Like this fitting surface of the upper and lower ball of Castor Oil watt and spherical head, with the surface of contact of inner sunken face, ball packing ring, when even ball watt and spherical head occur the situation of relative displacement does not take place, the outer surface of last lower ball tile still can rely between lubricant oil and inner sunken face, the ball packing ring and be moved, and equally also can play the external force of the on-rectilinear movement direction that reduction bent axle swing to a certain degree brings and disturb.
Described groove top and bottom sidewall is provided with the place-limited edge to piston central direction projection.Usually the very thin discomfort of piston wall is run deep trouth jointly, can increase the degree of depth of groove by setting up two place-limited edges, satisfies installation requirements, the displacement of restriction jump ring.
Described ball packing ring is that metallic material is made.During assembling, can bear big extruding force, make ball watt very close to each other, prevent that piston and ball Orostachys fimbriatus from moving with piston.
The described curvature that goes up ball watt is identical with inner sunken face.The position that helps to limit ball watt do not change and a stable condition under, the rotation that ball watt can be on inner sunken face reduces ball link applies power to piston on the on-rectilinear movement direction interference.
The spherical head of described ball link is welded on the connecting rod.Be convenient to the split manufacturing, improve element precision.
The utility model comes position from upper and lower and left and right direction restriction ball watt by boss, ball packing ring are set, thereby upper and lower ball watt does not need to be provided with flange, reduced in metal stretching and the fixation procedure influence degree to the two precision, up-to-standard rate improves, and assembly manipulation is simple, and assembly process watt does not almost have the deformation influence to ball, thereby has ensured that ball link can rotate in ball watt flexibly, the part of replaceable loss in the using process is convenient to safeguard.
[description of drawings]
Fig. 1 is the utility model embodiment's a structural representation;
Fig. 2 is the utility model embodiment's a package assembly schematic representation.
Among the figure: 1, piston, 2, go up ball watt, 3, ball link, 4, lower ball tile, 5, the ball packing ring, 6, jump ring, 7, weld seam, 8, oil leab, 9, the lubricant oil through hole, 10, boss, 11, groove, 12, place-limited edge.
[embodiment]
Below in conjunction with specification drawings and specific embodiments substantive distinguishing features of the present utility model is further described.
Shown in Fig. 1,2, refrigeration compressor ball seat piston and ball link assembly comprise piston 1 and the ball link 3 with spherical head, and the spherical head of ball link is welded on the connecting rod.Be that cavity and cavity top are provided with the boss 10 of being inverted the band inner sunken face in the piston, the madial wall of piston is provided with the groove 11 of ring-side wall near opening, the groove top and bottom sidewall is provided with the place-limited edge 12 to piston central direction projection, be provided with jump ring 6 in the groove, jump ring is put on the shelf and is provided with the ball packing ring 5 that annular rubber material is made, be provided with between boss and the ball packing ring and be coated on the outer spherical crown shape ball of spherical head watt, the ball watt-minute is that the height of spherical crown surface equals the last ball watts 2 of radius and at the lower ball tile 4 of the ring-type of outer surface and its welding.Last ball watt, lower ball tile are provided with four lubricant oil through holes 9 that are distributed on the ball watt wall, have oil leab 8 on the surface of contact of ball packing ring and spherical head.The curvature of last ball watt is identical with inner sunken face.
During assembling, earlier upper and lower ball watt is coated on outside the spherical head of ball link, weld upper and lower ball watt formation weld seam 7 then, to go up the inner sunken face in the ball watt aligning piston then, again ball packing ring, jump ring are inserted successively piston and make jump ring be installed in the groove, can be supported on the jump ring with the lower end that guarantees the ball packing ring, thus with the position of inner sunken face engagement limits ball watt and spherical head.During use, annotate by oil leab and inject lubricant oil in piston, lubricant oil can penetrate on the fitting surface of ball watt and spherical head, on the surface of contact of ball watt and inner sunken face, ball packing ring, fitting surface and two surface of contact are played lubrication.
Whole assembly can split into a plurality of parts and independently make, and can adjust precision respectively, change.
Refrigeration compressor ball seat piston shown in above Fig. 1,2 and ball link assembly are specific embodiment of the utility model, the utility model substantive distinguishing features and progress have been embodied, can be according to the use needs of reality, it is carried out the modification of aspects such as shape, specification, material, seldom give unnecessary details at this.

Claims (6)

1. refrigeration compressor ball seat piston and ball link assembly, the ball link (3) that comprises piston (1) and have spherical head, it is characterized in that in the described piston being that cavity and cavity top are provided with the boss (10) of being inverted the band inner sunken face, the madial wall of described piston is provided with the groove (11) of ring-side wall near opening, be provided with jump ring (6) in the groove, jump ring is put on the shelf and is provided with the ball packing ring (5) of annular, be provided with between described boss and the ball packing ring and be coated on the outer spherical crown shape ball of spherical head watt, the height that described ball watt-minute is a spherical crown surface equals the last ball watt (2) of radius and at the lower ball tile (4) of the ring-type of outer surface and its welding.
2. refrigeration compressor ball seat piston according to claim 1 and ball link assembly is characterized in that describedly going up ball watt, lower ball tile is provided with lubricant oil through hole (9), has oil leab (8) on the surface of contact of described ball packing ring and spherical head.
3. refrigeration compressor ball seat piston according to claim 1 and 2 and ball link assembly is characterized in that described groove top and bottom sidewall is provided with the place-limited edge (12) to piston central direction projection.
4. refrigeration compressor ball seat piston according to claim 3 and ball link assembly is characterized in that described ball packing ring is that metallic material is made.
5. refrigeration compressor ball seat piston according to claim 3 and ball link assembly is characterized in that the described curvature that goes up ball watt is identical with inner sunken face.
6. refrigeration compressor ball seat piston according to claim 3 and ball link assembly is characterized in that the spherical head of described ball link is welded on the connecting rod.
CN2010201751255U 2010-04-30 2010-04-30 Ball-seat piston and ball connecting rod assembly of refrigeration compressor Expired - Fee Related CN201687701U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN2010201751255U CN201687701U (en) 2010-04-30 2010-04-30 Ball-seat piston and ball connecting rod assembly of refrigeration compressor

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN2010201751255U CN201687701U (en) 2010-04-30 2010-04-30 Ball-seat piston and ball connecting rod assembly of refrigeration compressor

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN201687701U true CN201687701U (en) 2010-12-29

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN105114287A (en) * 2015-09-07 2015-12-02 安徽美芝制冷设备有限公司 Reciprocating compressor and piston connecting rod mechanism of same

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN105114287A (en) * 2015-09-07 2015-12-02 安徽美芝制冷设备有限公司 Reciprocating compressor and piston connecting rod mechanism of same

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C14 Grant of patent or utility model
GR01 Patent grant
C17 Cessation of patent right
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20101229

Termination date: 20130430