CN201685355U - Spent bleaching clay asphalt modifier producing device - Google Patents

Spent bleaching clay asphalt modifier producing device Download PDF

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Publication number
CN201685355U
CN201685355U CN2010201995921U CN201020199592U CN201685355U CN 201685355 U CN201685355 U CN 201685355U CN 2010201995921 U CN2010201995921 U CN 2010201995921U CN 201020199592 U CN201020199592 U CN 201020199592U CN 201685355 U CN201685355 U CN 201685355U
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
air blast
screw extruder
cyclone drying
air
drying jar
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Fee Related
Application number
CN2010201995921U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
李滢
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
SHANGHAI HUANBAO SLAG INDUSTRY DISPOSAL Co Ltd
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Individual
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Priority to CN2010201995921U priority Critical patent/CN201685355U/en
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Publication of CN201685355U publication Critical patent/CN201685355U/en
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    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B29WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
    • B29CSHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
    • B29C48/00Extrusion moulding, i.e. expressing the moulding material through a die or nozzle which imparts the desired form; Apparatus therefor
    • B29C48/25Component parts, details or accessories; Auxiliary operations
    • B29C48/36Means for plasticising or homogenising the moulding material or forcing it through the nozzle or die
    • B29C48/375Plasticisers, homogenisers or feeders comprising two or more stages
    • B29C48/385Plasticisers, homogenisers or feeders comprising two or more stages using two or more serially arranged screws in separate barrels
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B29WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
    • B29CSHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
    • B29C48/00Extrusion moulding, i.e. expressing the moulding material through a die or nozzle which imparts the desired form; Apparatus therefor
    • B29C48/25Component parts, details or accessories; Auxiliary operations
    • B29C48/36Means for plasticising or homogenising the moulding material or forcing it through the nozzle or die
    • B29C48/395Means for plasticising or homogenising the moulding material or forcing it through the nozzle or die using screws surrounded by a cooperating barrel, e.g. single screw extruders
    • B29C48/397Means for plasticising or homogenising the moulding material or forcing it through the nozzle or die using screws surrounded by a cooperating barrel, e.g. single screw extruders using a single screw

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Working-Up Tar And Pitch (AREA)

Abstract

The utility model belongs the technical field of pavement materials, in particular to a spent bleaching clay asphalt modifier producing device, which comprises an automatic distributing system, a reciprocating type screw extruder, a single-screw extruder, an air-cooled pelleter, a blower, a primary cyclone drying tank, a vibratory screen, a secondary cyclone drying tank, a feeder, a packaging machine, a sewing machine and the like which are connected by pipelines. The producing device has convenient operation, high product qualified rate, and no pollution exhausting because the main raw material is spent bleaching clay which can be recycled. The asphalt modifier produced by the producing device can be directly mixed with the asphalt to prepare the modified asphalt by stirring, can also be directly put into an asphalt concrete mixer to prepare the modified asphalt mixture, the use is very convenient, and the performance can completely achieve the technical requirement.

Description

A kind of process units of waste clay asphalt modifier
Technical field
The utility model belongs to the ground surface material technical field, is specifically related to a kind of process units of waste clay asphalt modifier.
Background technology
Useless carclazyte is in the oil and fat refining process, grease is carried out adsorption bleaching to be handled, after losing activity after the hot pressing filter, can't utilize once more, and produce contain the useless carclazyte of grease, be the sludge residue of a kind of black or grey, contain heterocycle hydrocarbon such as the oil of 5%-35% and a certain amount of colloid, asphalitine, sulfur-bearing oxygen, nitrogen and alkadienes, unsaturated hydrocarbons and fragrance usually and belong to materials such as hydrocarbon.Annual this class waste residue of discharging of China reaches more than the few hundred thousand tonnes of.After domestic general usefulness is further squeezed or means such as wash-out reclaim wherein part oil, promptly fill out, bury, waste treatment such as heap.Chinese patent: the patent No. 200510035206.9 " containing the useless clay treatment technology of grease " provides a kind of de-oiling rate Gao Bingneng to make the de-oiling clay regeneration, the recycling technology of utilizing that contains the useless carclazyte of grease; Chinese patent: the patent No.: 91107392.2 " useless clay dregs comprehensive utilization new methods " place a device of being made up of vacuum heater and condenser by the clay dregs that will give up, the oil that distills is reclaimed in condensation, again that de-oiling is sticking useless clay dregs is pulverized the modified filler that even Cheng Chengyi has reinforcing property, be applied in the rubber, substitute the inorganic filler and the part carbon black of now general powdery.
Above patent provides certain methods to the comprehensive utilization of useless carclazyte, but the requirement that the quality of oil quality that reclaims and regeneration carclazyte does not all reach new product, and the processing technology more complicated.
Pitch is a kind of high-molecular hydrocarbons of complexity, and the road surface that is used to lay is a kind of jointless continuity road surface, and the driving vibration is little, and noise is low, and open to traffic is fast, and maintenance is easy, is the important structure form on China road surface.But because the sharp increase of modern road traffic flow, the axle of freight is heavy constantly to be increased, and requires further to improve road surface resistance to flow, the i.e. ability of anti-rut under the high temperature; Improve flexibility and elasticity, the i.e. ability of cracking resistance under the low temperature; Improve the abrasion performance ability and increase the service life.Therefore, pitch is carried out modification, make it adapt to above-mentioned harsh instructions for use, caused people's attention.At present, adopting modified pitch to solve the problem of road surface anti-high and low-temp, antiskid, durability and large bearing capacity, is one of current domestic and international advanced technology.
Waste clay asphalt modifier process units of the present utility model uses in the oil and fat refining process, generation contain the useless carclazyte of grease, produce asphalt modifier and be applied to pavement material, for the application of useless carclazyte provides a kind of new method.This process units and produce the example of asphalt modifier with useless carclazyte there is no report.
Summary of the invention
The purpose of this utility model is to provide a kind of process units of waste clay asphalt modifier.
The process units of the waste clay asphalt modifier that the utility model proposes; connected to form by the road by automatic batching system, reciprocating screw extruder, single screw extrusion machine, air-cooled pelleter, air blast, one-level cyclone drying jar, vibratory sieve, air blast, cyclone drying jar, feeder, packing machine, sack closer, its structure as depicted in figs. 1 and 2.Wherein, automatic batching system 1 directly is connected with reciprocating screw extruder 2, the extrusion of reciprocating screw extruder 2 is connected with single screw extrusion machine 3, and the die head of single screw extrusion machine 3 is connected with air-cooled pelleter 4, and air-cooled pelleter 4 lower part outlet pipes are communicated with first air blast 5; The pipeline of first air blast 5 is connected with one-level cyclone drying jar 6 tops, the bottom of cyclone drying jar 6 is connected with vibratory sieve 7, second air blast 8 is connected with the entrance point of vibratory sieve 7, the other end of vibratory sieve 7 is provided with feed opening, be connected with the 3rd air blast 9, the pipeline of the 3rd air blast 9 is connected with secondary cyclone drying jar 10 tops, secondary cyclone drying jar 10 bottoms are connected with feeder 11, feeder 11 is connected with packing machine 12, product is packed into by packing machine 12 bottoms after the packaging bag, is sealed by sack closer 13.
The process units that utilization the utility model proposes is produced the method for clay asphalt modifier, and concrete steps are as follows: (accompanying drawing 3)
The material of clay asphalt modifier is added reciprocating screw extruder 2 respectively by automatic batching system 1 (the feeding amount is regulated arbitrarily by the PLC control system), the reciprocating screw extruder is pressed the characteristic of material, be preheating to the temperature (design temperature 50-220 ℃) of regulation, under the effect of machine inner screw and kneading piece, make mixing of materials, fusion, shearing, modification, enter single screw extrusion machine 3 then, make material further mix, plastify, and temperature is controlled at optimum temperature (design temperature 120--180 ℃), extrude through die head.Air-cooled pelleter 4 with die head links together with the material of just having extruded, under the cutting knife of rotation at a high speed, is cut into the particle of 1-2 millimeter length.The blower fan on air-cooled pelleter top is sent into material in the export pipeline of air blast 5; under the effect of wind-force; material enters one-level cyclone drying jar 6; behind preliminarily dried, enter the import of vibratory sieve 7 from the bottom; air blast 8 is under the effect of wind-force; with material further dry, screening in vibratory sieve 7; enter the export pipeline of air blast 9 from export pipeline; under the effect of wind-force; after material enters secondary cyclone drying jar 10 continuation dryings; send into packing machine 12 by feeder 11, after weighing automatically, enter packaging bag and seal by sack closer 13.
This asphalt modifier is made of the component of following parts by weight:
100 parts of useless carclazytes;
SBS 40-100 part;
Aromatic naphtha 20-30 part;
Sodium phosphate trimer 1-3 part;
Lubricant 5-15 part;
Stabilizing agent 0.1-0.3 part.
The waste clay asphalt modifier of this process units production is a graininess, can directly be invested in the mixing machine of bituminous concrete, also can stir, mix, melt with pitch earlier bloated, be prepared into modified pitch after, use high-temperature pipe to be transported in the mixing machine, the preparation bituminous concrete.
The waste clay asphalt modifier that this process units is produced stores, transportation, uses all very conveniently, and product quality reaches the requirement of modified pitch fully.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is the utility model setting plane.
Fig. 2 is the utility model device elevation.
Fig. 3 is the utility model device flow chart.
Number in the figure: 1 for having the automatic batching system of weighing device, and 2 is the reciprocating screw extruder, and 3 is single screw extrusion machine; 4 is air-cooled pelleter; 5 is first air blast, and 6 is one-level cyclone drying jar, and 7 is vibratory sieve; 8 is second air blast; 9 is the 3rd air blast, and 10 is secondary cyclone drying jar, and 11 is feeder; 12 is packing machine, and 13 is sack closer.
The specific embodiment
The layout of this process units as depicted in figs. 1 and 2.Further specify this device below by an example:
1. waste clay asphalt modifier is made of the component of following column weight amount umber:
Compositions such as useless carclazyte, SBS, aromatic naphtha, activator, lubricant, stabilizing agent, concrete prescription is determined according to technological requirement.
2. process units is bought rations by following requirement:
Automatic batching system 1, reciprocating screw extruder 2 and single screw extrusion machine are chosen from market.Per hour production capacity is 600 kilograms-800 kilograms, and the reciprocating screw extruder adopts the 160kW adjustable speed motor, and single screw extrusion machine adopts the 55kW adjustable speed motor, and temperature of charge is 50-220 ℃.Air-cooled pelleter 4, air blast 5,8,9, and one-level cyclone drying jar 6 vibratory sieves 7, secondary cyclone drying jar 10, feeder 11, packing machine 12, sack closer 13 is also chosen by market.(generally by supporting the providing of reciprocating screw extruder manufacturer) every equipment of being chosen by market, the production capacity that should take into full account with main process equipment is complementary.
3. production method:
Material is by automatic batching system 1 (the feeding amount is preestablished by the prescription of PLC control system according to concrete technological requirement), add reciprocating screw extruder 2 respectively, the reciprocating screw extruder is pressed the characteristic of material, (design temperature 50-220 ℃), under the effect of machine inner screw and kneading piece, make mixing of materials, fusion, shearing, modification, enter single screw extrusion machine 3 (design temperature 120--180 ℃) then, make material further mix, plastify, and temperature is controlled at optimum temperature, extrude through die head.Air-cooled pelleter 4 with die head links together with the material of just having extruded, under the cutting knife of rotation at a high speed, is cut into the particle of 2-3 millimeter length.Wind-force is sent into particle the pipeline of air blast 5 from the bottom of air-cooled pelleter 4; under the effect of wind-force, material sent into one-level cyclone drying jar 6; behind preliminarily dried, enter the import of vibratory sieve 7 from the bottom; air blast 8 is under the effect of wind-force; material is further dry in vibratory sieve 7; sieve removes to be greater than or less than the particle of 2-3 millimeter simultaneously; enter the export pipeline of air blast 9 from export pipeline; under the effect of wind-force; after material enters secondary cyclone drying jar 10 continuation dryings; send into packing machine 12 by feeder 11, after weighing automatically, enter packaging bag and seal by sack closer 13.
This device is easy to operate, and the modified bitumen product qualification rate height of production, capability and performance are stablized, the kind prescription is adjustable arbitrarily, handling safety is reliable, adaptive capacity is strong, non-pollution discharge.
This process units is not limited to the foregoing description.

Claims (2)

1. the process units of a waste clay asphalt modifier is characterized in that being connected to form by the road by automatic batching system, reciprocating screw extruder, single screw extrusion machine, air-cooled pelleter, air blast, one-level cyclone drying jar, vibratory sieve, air blast, cyclone drying jar, feeder, packing machine, sack closer; Wherein, automatic batching system (1) directly is connected with reciprocating screw extruder (2), the extrusion of reciprocating screw extruder (2) is connected with single screw extrusion machine, and the single screw extrusion machine die head is connected with air-cooled pelleter (4), and air-cooled pelleter lower part outlet pipe is communicated with first air blast (5); Air blast, the pipeline of first air blast (5) is connected with one-level cyclone drying jar (6) top, the bottom of cyclone drying jar (6) is connected with vibratory sieve (7), second air blast (8) is connected with the entrance point of vibratory sieve (7), the other end of vibratory sieve (7) is provided with feed opening, be connected with the 3rd air blast (9), the pipeline of the 3rd air blast (9) is connected with secondary cyclone drying jar (10) top, secondary cyclone drying jar bottom is connected with feeder (11), feeder (11) is connected with packing machine (12), product is packed into by the packing machine bottom after the packaging bag, is sealed by sack closer (13).
2. process units according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: automatic batching system (1), reciprocating screw extruder (2) and single screw extrusion machine be 600 kilograms-800 kilograms of production capacity per hour, the reciprocating screw extruder adopts the 160kW adjustable speed motor, and single screw extrusion machine adopts the 55kW adjustable speed motor.
CN2010201995921U 2010-05-20 2010-05-20 Spent bleaching clay asphalt modifier producing device Expired - Fee Related CN201685355U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN2010201995921U CN201685355U (en) 2010-05-20 2010-05-20 Spent bleaching clay asphalt modifier producing device

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN2010201995921U CN201685355U (en) 2010-05-20 2010-05-20 Spent bleaching clay asphalt modifier producing device

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN201685355U true CN201685355U (en) 2010-12-29

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Country Status (1)

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN101830043A (en) * 2010-05-20 2010-09-15 李滢 Production device and production method of waste clay asphalt modifier

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN101830043A (en) * 2010-05-20 2010-09-15 李滢 Production device and production method of waste clay asphalt modifier

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Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
C14 Grant of patent or utility model
GR01 Patent grant
ASS Succession or assignment of patent right

Owner name: HUANBAO SLAG INDUSTRY TREATMENT CO., LTD., SHANGHA

Free format text: FORMER OWNER: LI YING

Effective date: 20111201

C41 Transfer of patent application or patent right or utility model
COR Change of bibliographic data

Free format text: CORRECT: ADDRESS; FROM: 200092 YANGPU, SHANGHAI TO: 201204 PUDONG NEW AREA, SHANGHAI

TR01 Transfer of patent right

Effective date of registration: 20111201

Address after: 201204 Shanghai city Pudong New Area North Cai Town Village logistics resources demonstration park

Patentee after: Shanghai Huanbao Slag Industry Disposal Co., Ltd.

Address before: 200092 Shanghai Tongji Village, room 617, No. 2, room

Patentee before: Li Ying

CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20101229

Termination date: 20160520