CN201684186U - Spiral-flow type fluid-bed coater - Google Patents

Spiral-flow type fluid-bed coater Download PDF

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Publication number
CN201684186U
CN201684186U CN2010201838189U CN201020183818U CN201684186U CN 201684186 U CN201684186 U CN 201684186U CN 2010201838189 U CN2010201838189 U CN 2010201838189U CN 201020183818 U CN201020183818 U CN 201020183818U CN 201684186 U CN201684186 U CN 201684186U
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
spiral
flow
coating
air
bed coater
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Expired - Lifetime
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CN2010201838189U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
王可
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
CHONGQING JIAMA MACHINERY MANUFACTURING Co Ltd
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CHONGQING JIAMA MACHINERY MANUFACTURING Co Ltd
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Priority to CN2010201838189U priority Critical patent/CN201684186U/en
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Publication of CN201684186U publication Critical patent/CN201684186U/en
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Abstract

The utility model discloses a spiral-flow type fluid-bed coater, which comprises a primary filter, a medium-efficiency filter, a dehumidifier, a cold and hot air door, a heater, a high-efficiency filter, an air spiral guide barrel, a coating container, a filter chamber, an induced draft system, a liquid delivery and atomizing system and a control system, the inner wall of the air spiral guide barrel is provided with a rising-screw-shaped air spiral guide plate, the outer casing of the coating container is a spherical container body, air flow spiral guide discs and a rotary atomizer are arranged in the coating container, the air flow spiral guide discs which are overlapped are in conical arrangement, and the rotary atomizer extends out of a conical top. The spiral-flow type fluid-bed coater can realize that air flow in the fluid-bed is in a spiral movement state, has functions of fast coating and drying, has higher coating quality, can obtain uniform and smooth surface coating objects, and can prepare release preparations and have functions of covering odors and dyeing.

Description

A kind of spiral-flow type fluidized bed coater
Technical field
This utility model relates to a kind of spiral-flow type fluidized bed coater, is specifically related to a kind of coating machine with the usefulness that is used for granule, piller, micropill, tablet coating.
Background technology
Last century early eighties, domestic pharmaceutical machine industry is to satisfy the requirement that pharmacy industry reaches GMP, introducing, digestion, absorbing on the basis of advanced foreign technology, continually develops out advanced pharmaceutical equipment.Aspect the unit of the slow controlled release granule of solid preparation, piller, micropill, tablet, coating equipment such as centrifugal coating machine, efficient atresia coating machine on traditional comet shepherd's purse pot, have successively been developed.The common trait of the said equipment is: have air filtering system, air inlet system, heating system, spraying system and induced draught system.And the deficiency of this kind equipment is: coating efficient is not high, and the coating material waste is bigger, and coating quality is not ideal enough, is badly in need of improving.
The utility model content
At above-mentioned the deficiencies in the prior art part, this utility model provide a kind of can available ventilation, and can make and can effectively solve the problem that above-mentioned prior art exists by the coating machine that coating material and mixing of shot-like particle are full and uniform.
To achieve these goals, the technical solution adopted in the utility model is: disclose a kind of spiral-flow type fluidized bed coater, it comprises roughing efficiency air filter with air intlet and medium effeciency filter that connection successively communicates, dehumidifier, cold and hot air door, heater, high efficiency particulate air filter, the gas spiral guide shell, the coating container, the filter chamber, induced draught system, transfusion and atomization system and control system, on the inwall of gas spiral guide shell, be provided with the gas spiral deflector of elevating screw shape, the shell of described coating container is spheric container body, in the coating container, be provided with flow spiral flow guiding disc and rotary atomizer, described flow spiral flow guiding disc is conical through stack to be arranged, and rotary atomizer stretches out conical top.
As preferably, described flow spiral flow guiding disc is provided with stair-stepping flow spiral deflector and spiral gas channel.
As preferably, before the gas spiral guide shell is located at coating container air intake.
As preferably, the shell of coating container is spheric container body.
As preferably, be provided with the centrifugal high pressure air-introduced machine at the end of induced draught system.
As preferably, in entering the pipeline of gas spiral guide shell, high efficiency particulate air filter is provided with aerator.
Compared with prior art, the beneficial effect that this utility model is brought is: this utility model makes improvements on the basis of tradition end spray coating machine, in the pipeline before entering the gas spiral guide shell aerator is installed, air is input in the gas spiral guide shell efficiently, gas passes through gas spiral deflector effect wherein, form spiral uprising gas, this gas enters in the coating container through the spiral stream guidance dish, from gas channel, discharge and form spiral jatharapanvartanasana air-flow, granule under this air-flow effect, piller, micropill, tablet fully effectively mixes with the coating material that rotary atomizer ejects, the effect of remaining dust air inducing air-flow in the centrifugal high pressure air-introduced machine is discharged, reach available ventilation, can make coating material and granule, piller, micropill, the mixing of tablet is full and uniform and energy is dry, has higher coating quality, gained surface coatings thing is even, bright and clean, can prepare sustained-release preparation and taste masking, painted.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of this utility model coating machine;
Fig. 2 is the sketch map that material liquefies in the coating container among Fig. 1;
Fig. 3 is the structure for amplifying sketch map of flow spiral flow guiding disc among Fig. 2;
Fig. 4 is the A-A cross-sectional view among Fig. 3.
The specific embodiment
The utility model is described in further detail below in conjunction with drawings and the specific embodiments.
Shown in Fig. 1-4, as a kind of embodiment of the present utility model, this coating machine comprises roughing efficiency air filter with dry air import and the medium effeciency filter 1 that connection successively communicates, dehumidifier 2, cold and hot air door 3, heater 4, high efficiency particulate air filter 5, gas spiral guide shell 7, coating container 8, filter chamber 9, induced draught system 10, transfusion and atomization system 13 and control system 12, end at induced draught system 10 is provided with centrifugal high pressure air-introduced machine 11, in order to the gas in the filter chamber 9 is extracted out through induced draught system 10, in entering the pipeline of gas spiral guide shell 7, high efficiency particulate air filter 5 is provided with aerator 6, in order to air is sent in the gas spiral guide shell 7.On the inwall of gas spiral guide shell 7, be provided with the gas spiral deflector 71 of elevating screw shape, the gas that passes through from high efficiency particulate air filter 5 can be changed into spiral helicine uprising gas enters in the coating container 8, the shell of described coating container 8 is spheric container body 83, in coating container 8, be provided with flow spiral flow guiding disc 82 and rotary atomizer 81, described flow spiral flow guiding disc 82 is conical through stack to be arranged, and rotary atomizer 81 stretches out conical top.
Specifically, the coating material of in infusing, packing in advance, in coating container 8, pack into granule, piller, micropill, tablet with container.Described flow spiral flow guiding disc 82 is provided with stair-stepping flow spiral deflector 802 and spiral gas channel 801, several flow spiral flow guiding disc 82 stacked arrangement become the pyramidal shape of ladder, the gas that rises from gas spiral guide shell 7 enters into coating container 8 by gas channel 801, because its stair-stepping structure makes gas form in coating container 8 and circles round.Gas channel 801 can satisfy passing through of most of air quantity, be arranged in the granule, piller, micropill, tablet of coating container 8 this moment owing to the acceleration of air-flow is risen, the rotation that rotary atomizer 81 does not stop, coating material is radial court to be sprayed all around, the effect of air blast makes granule, piller, micropill, tablet highly fully to contact with coating material, reach the purpose of coating, thereby overcome adhesion of granular material coating or the serious problem of crane span structure phenomenon.Owing in the coating process, low amounts of dust can occur, therefore, can effectively the dust in the coating container 8 be sucked in the filter chamber 9 at the induced draught system 10 terminal air-introduced machines 11 that are provided with, from the pipeline of induced draught system 10, discharge again after filtering, purifying.
This utility model realizes that principle is, air-flow in the liquefied bed is kinestate in the shape of a spiral, granule, piller, micropill, tablet are under this air-flow effect, the tumbling motion of spinning, by the rotary atomizer 81 that is positioned at the center coating material is sprayed on the grain that is in the spiral rolling movement, ball, the flakes equably, reaches quick coating and can exsiccant function.
More than coating machine provided by the utility model has been carried out detailed introduction, used specific case herein principle of the present utility model and embodiment are set forth, the explanation of above embodiment just is used for helping to understand structure of the present utility model and core concept thereof; Simultaneously, for one of ordinary skill in the art, according to thought of the present utility model, the part that all can change in specific embodiments and applications, in sum, this description should not be construed as restriction of the present utility model.To change of the present utility model and improvement will be possible, and can not exceed design and the scope that accessory claim can be stipulated.

Claims (5)

1. spiral-flow type fluidized bed coater, comprise roughing efficiency air filter with air intlet and medium effeciency filter (1) that connection successively communicates, dehumidifier (2), cold and hot air door (3), heater (4), high efficiency particulate air filter (5), gas spiral guide shell (7), coating container (8), filter chamber (9), induced draught system (10), transfusion and atomization system (13) and control system (12), it is characterized in that: the gas spiral deflector (71) that on the inwall of gas spiral guide shell (7), is provided with elevating screw shape, in coating container (8), be provided with flow spiral flow guiding disc (82) and rotary atomizer (81), described flow spiral flow guiding disc (82) is conical through stack to be arranged, and rotary atomizer (81) stretches out conical top.
2. a kind of spiral-flow type fluidized bed coater according to claim 1 is characterized in that: described flow spiral flow guiding disc (82) is provided with stair-stepping flow spiral deflector (802) and spiral gas channel (801).
3. a kind of spiral-flow type fluidized bed coater according to claim 1 is characterized in that: the shell of coating container (8) is a spheric container body (83).
4. a kind of spiral-flow type fluidized bed coater according to claim 1 is characterized in that: the end at induced draught system (10) is provided with centrifugal high pressure air-introduced machine (11).
5. a kind of spiral-flow type fluidized bed coater according to claim 1 is characterized in that: be provided with aerator (6) in high efficiency particulate air filter (5) enters the pipeline of gas spiral guide shell (7).
CN2010201838189U 2010-05-10 2010-05-10 Spiral-flow type fluid-bed coater Expired - Lifetime CN201684186U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN2010201838189U CN201684186U (en) 2010-05-10 2010-05-10 Spiral-flow type fluid-bed coater

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN2010201838189U CN201684186U (en) 2010-05-10 2010-05-10 Spiral-flow type fluid-bed coater

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CN201684186U true CN201684186U (en) 2010-12-29

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Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN101844053A (en) * 2010-05-10 2010-09-29 重庆佳玛机械制造有限公司 Spiral-flow type fluidized bed coater
CN104274321A (en) * 2013-07-11 2015-01-14 天士力制药集团股份有限公司 Air-cooled dropping pill production line
CN105326642A (en) * 2015-12-07 2016-02-17 黑龙江省智诚医药科技有限公司 Centrifugal coating machine
CN108670856A (en) * 2018-07-24 2018-10-19 江西宜康机械科技有限公司 A kind of seed-coating machine method for heating and controlling and seed-coating machine

Cited By (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN101844053A (en) * 2010-05-10 2010-09-29 重庆佳玛机械制造有限公司 Spiral-flow type fluidized bed coater
CN101844053B (en) * 2010-05-10 2013-06-12 重庆佳玛机械制造有限公司 Spiral-flow type fluidized bed coater
CN104274321A (en) * 2013-07-11 2015-01-14 天士力制药集团股份有限公司 Air-cooled dropping pill production line
CN105326642A (en) * 2015-12-07 2016-02-17 黑龙江省智诚医药科技有限公司 Centrifugal coating machine
CN108670856A (en) * 2018-07-24 2018-10-19 江西宜康机械科技有限公司 A kind of seed-coating machine method for heating and controlling and seed-coating machine

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C14 Grant of patent or utility model
GR01 Patent grant
AV01 Patent right actively abandoned

Granted publication date: 20101229

Effective date of abandoning: 20130612

RGAV Abandon patent right to avoid regrant
DD01 Delivery of document by public notice

Addressee: Xiong Lianshu

Document name: Notification of Passing Examination on Formalities