CN201679204U - Fastener used on floors and floors using fastener - Google Patents

Fastener used on floors and floors using fastener Download PDF

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Publication number
CN201679204U
CN201679204U CN2010201424111U CN201020142411U CN201679204U CN 201679204 U CN201679204 U CN 201679204U CN 2010201424111 U CN2010201424111 U CN 2010201424111U CN 201020142411 U CN201020142411 U CN 201020142411U CN 201679204 U CN201679204 U CN 201679204U
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China
Prior art keywords
arm
tongue
base portion
floor
plate body
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Expired - Fee Related
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CN2010201424111U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
蔡耀鋐
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Individual
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Individual
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Priority to CN2010201424111U priority Critical patent/CN201679204U/en
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Publication of CN201679204U publication Critical patent/CN201679204U/en
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Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current

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Abstract

The utility model relates to a fastener used on floors, which comprises a base part, two arm parts and two tongue parts; wherein the base part is provided with a through hole which is used for a nail to penetrate so as to fix the fastener used on floors on a support beam; the two arm parts upward extend from the same lateral side of the base part; the two tongue parts respectively and horizontally extend from one arm part to the opposite directions, and are respectively butted on a male board body and a female board body; therefore, deformation caused by temperature change can be allowed between the male board body and the female board body through the elastic deformation provided by the fastener.

Description

The fixture and the floor of using this fixture that are used for the floor
Technical field
The utility model is relevant with the fixture that is used for the floor, is meant a kind of fixture with favorable elasticity distortion especially.
Background technology
Traditional outdoor flooring all is that to utilize nail that most plate bodys are finished fixing, and allows reserving gaps between adjacent two plate bodys, to allow the distortion that is produced because of variations in temperature.Yet, when being fixed in plate body, nail can damage the level and smooth surface of script, and form a weak district in the position of corresponding each nail, these weak districts can enlarge gradually at the following of influence of temperature variation, except cause nail easily loosening, the phenomenon that also may cause each plate body district a little less than these to occur breaking.
In order to address the above problem, Britain announces No. 2312687 patent and discloses a kind of " floor fixture ", it consists predominantly of a base portion and two feets, this two feet is extended vertically upward by the two opposite sides of base portion, and respectively at its terminal tongue that forms, in the chase that stretches into a plate body wherein, so can finish and install and can not cause damage the surface of plate body.Yet, between base portion and each feet design of adopting the right angle, make each feet have no idea to provide the better elastic distortion, cause the floor fixture of this patent can't effectively absorb the deflection that plate body is produced when being subjected to variations in temperature.
In addition, the U.S. announces the 7th, 546, No. 717 patent discloses a kind of " being used for outdoor and indoor timber overburden ", it mainly is to utilize most fixtures that a majority batten is fixed in a brace summer, wherein, each fixture is located between adjacent two battens, and have two relative alar parts, respectively in order in the groove that stretches into batten, make each fixture can effectively absorb between adjacent two battens deflection by the elastic deformation of this two alar part because of variations in temperature produced, but this of each fixture two alar parts but can cause between adjacent two battens and leave sizable slit, therefore, for fear of looking at the obducent internal structure of timber straight from the slit, to avoid foreign material to fall into the obducent inside of timber simultaneously via the slit, this patent adjacent two battens a relative side adopt multiple different concave-convex design, allow the slit between adjacent two battens can form multiple different shape, but such design can allow whole structure seem quite complicated, and manufacturing cost also can improve thereupon.
The utility model content
The purpose of this utility model is to provide a kind of fixture that is used for the floor, and it has the better elastic deformation effect, with between adjacent two plate bodys of effective absorption because of deflection that variations in temperature was produced.
Another purpose of the present utility model is to provide a kind of floor of using aforesaid fixture, and it has simple structure and cheap manufacturing cost.
For achieving the above object, the fixture that is used for the floor that the utility model provides includes:
One body, have a base portion, one first arm, at least one second arm, one first tongue, and at least one second tongue, wherein, this first arm and this second arm are extended upward by the same side of this base portion, towards the direction horizontal-extending away from this base portion, this second tongue is by the top of this second arm direction horizontal-extending towards this base portion by the top of this first arm for this first tongue.
The described fixture that is used for the floor, wherein this body has two these second arms and two these second tongues, this 2 second arm is positioned at the two opposite sides of this first arm, and respectively this second tongue is by the top of this second arm wherein direction horizontal-extending towards this base portion.
The described fixture that is used for the floor, wherein this first tongue and this second tongue are copline.
The described fixture that is used for the floor, wherein the area of this first tongue is greater than the area of this second tongue.
The described fixture that is used for the floor wherein between this base portion and this first arm, between this first arm and this first tongue, between this base portion and this second arm, and forms an arc angling respectively between this second arm and this second tongue.
The described fixture that is used for the floor, wherein this base portion has a perforation.
The floor of the aforesaid fixture of use that the utility model provides includes:
One public plate body has shoulder, and this time shoulder is protruded out by the root edge of a side of this public affairs plate body;
One motherboard body, and be set in distance between this public affairs plate body, and having a shoulder and a chase in abutting connection with this last shoulder on one, shoulder is protruded out by the apical margin of a side of this motherboard body on this, and relative up and down with the following shoulder of this public affairs plate body; And
One fixture, be located between this public affairs plate body and this motherboard body, and has a base portion, one first arm, at least one second arm, one first tongue, and at least one second tongue, wherein, the end face of this base portion is connected to the bottom surface of this public affairs plate body, this first arm and this second arm are extended upward by the same side of this base portion, this first tongue by the top of this first arm towards direction horizontal-extending away from this base portion, and stretch in the chase of this motherboard body, this second tongue by the top of this second arm towards the direction horizontal-extending of this base portion and and form between this second arm one with the draw-in groove of the following shoulder clamping of this public affairs plate body.
Described floor, wherein this body has two these second arms and two these second tongues, and this 2 second arm is positioned at the two opposite sides of this first arm, and respectively this second tongue is by the top of this second arm wherein direction horizontal-extending towards this base portion.
Described floor, wherein this first tongue and this second tongue are copline.
Described floor, wherein the area of this first tongue is greater than the area of this second tongue.
Described floor wherein between this base portion and this first arm, between this first arm and this first tongue, between this base portion and this second arm, and forms an arc angling respectively between this second arm and this second tongue.
Described floor wherein includes most root brace summers and a nail, and this public affairs plate body and this motherboard body repeatedly place the top of this majority root brace summer; This base portion has a perforation, and should have a pair of alcove that should bore a hole by the public affairs plate body; This nail passes this perforation and is fixed in wherein this brace summer, and is contained in its head end in the alcove of this public affairs plate body.
By above-mentioned design, floor of the present utility model does not need just can finish installation through complicated structure design, allows the slit between this public affairs plate body and this motherboard body can taper to minimum level simultaneously, to reach the purpose that reduces manufacturing cost.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is the stereogram of the utility model one preferred embodiment.
Fig. 2 is the lateral view of the utility model one preferred embodiment.
Fig. 3 is the vertical view of the utility model one preferred embodiment.
Fig. 4 is a stereogram, the main floor of using the utility model one preferred embodiment that shows.
Fig. 5 is a sectional view, mainly shows the user mode of the utility model one preferred embodiment.
Primary clustering symbol description in the accompanying drawing:
Fixture 10, base portion 20, perforation 202, the first arms 22, the second arms 24, the first tongues 26, second tongue 28, draw-in groove 29, floor 30, brace summer 32, public plate body 34, following shoulder 342, alcove 344, motherboard body 36, last shoulder 362, chase 364, slit 38, nail 40.
The specific embodiment
Fixture of the present utility model includes a base portion, one first arm, at least one second arm, one first tongue, and at least one second tongue, wherein, this first arm and this second arm are extended upward by the same side of this base portion, this first tongue by the top of this first arm towards direction horizontal-extending away from this base portion, in order to abutting against in a motherboard body, this second tongue is by the top of this second arm direction horizontal-extending towards this base portion, in order to abut against in a public plate body.Thus, fixture of the present utility model just can effectively absorb between this public affairs plate body and this motherboard body deflection because of variations in temperature produced.
In embodiment of the present utility model, this first tongue and this second tongue are copline, and the area of this first tongue is greater than the area of this second tongue; In addition, between this base portion and this first arm, between this first arm and this first tongue, between this base portion and this second arm, and can form an arc angling respectively between this second arm and this second tongue, to increase the effect of elastic deformation.
Floor of the present utility model includes a public plate body, a motherboard body, and a fixture.One side of this public affairs plate body outwards protrudes out shoulder; This motherboard body relatively should the public affairs plate body a side outwards protrude out shoulder on, shoulder is relative up and down with the following shoulder of this public affairs plate body on this, and this motherboard body has one in abutting connection with the chase that should go up shoulder; This fixture is located between this public affairs plate body and this motherboard body, and has a base portion, one first arm, at least one second arm, one first tongue, and at least one second tongue, wherein, the end face of this base portion is connected to the bottom surface of this public affairs plate body, this first arm and this second arm are extended upward by the same side of this base portion, this first tongue by the top of this first arm towards direction horizontal-extending away from this base portion, and stretch in the chase of this motherboard body, this second tongue by the top of this second arm towards the direction horizontal-extending of this base portion and and form between this second arm one with the draw-in groove of the following shoulder clamping of this public affairs plate body.
In order to describe structure of the present utility model, feature and effect place in detail, enumerate now a preferred embodiment and conjunction with figs. the explanation as after.
See also Fig. 1, be the fixture 10 that the utility model one preferred embodiment is provided, include a base portion 20, one first arm 22,2 second arms 24, one first tongue 26, and 2 second tongues 28.
The central authorities of base portion 20 have a circular perforations 202.
Please cooperate and consult Fig. 2 to Fig. 3, first arm 22 is extended upward by a side of base portion 20, and and base portion 20 between form an arc angling.
This 2 second arm 24 is extended upward by a side of base portion 20, and is positioned at the identical side of base portion with first arm 22, is positioned at the two opposite sides of first arm 22 simultaneously.Form an arc angling between each second arm 24 and the base portion 20.
First tongue 26 is extended towards the direction away from base portion 20 by the top of first arm 22.
This 2 second tongue 28 is respectively by the top of the one second arm 24 wherein direction horizontal-extending towards base portion 20, and respectively and form an arc angling between second arm 24.First tongue 26 and second tongue 28 are copline, and the area of first tongue 26 is greater than the area of second tongue 28.
More than describe each component specification of fixture 10 of the present utility model in detail, below will cooperate with the assembling on floor 30 and characteristics of the present utility model are described further with regard to fixture 10 of the present utility model.
See also Fig. 4 to Fig. 5, floor 30 has most root brace summers 32, most public plate bodys 34, and most motherboard bodies 36.
Each public plate body 34 repeatedly places brace summer 32 tops, and protrudes out shoulder 342 by the root edge of a side wherein, and the bottom surface of public plate body 34 is recessed to form an alcove 344.
Each motherboard body 36 repeatedly place brace summer 32 tops and and be set in distance between the public plate body 34, make between motherboard body 36 and the public plate body 34 to form a slit 38.Each motherboard body 36 protrudes out shoulder 362 on by the apical margin of a side of public relatively plate body 34, and motherboard body 36 has a chase 364 in abutting connection with last shoulder 362.
When carrying out public plate body 34, motherboard body 36, and during the assembling of fixture 10, at first first tongue 26 of fixture 10 is stretched in the chase 364 of motherboard body 36 and abut against in motherboard body 36, then nail 40 is hammered into brace summer 32 via the perforation 202 of base portion 20, to finish the fixing of fixture 10, last the more following shoulder 342 of public plate body 34 is connected in second arm 24 and second tongue, the 28 formed draw-in grooves 29, make the bottom surface of public plate body 34 and the mutual butt of end face of base portion 20, allow the head end of nail 40 be contained in the alcove 344 of public plate body 34 simultaneously and can not expose, so just finish the assembling between the three.
Comprehensive as can be known above-mentioned, fixture 10 of the present utility model is formed at first arm 22 and second arm 24 the same side of base portion 20, make public plate body 34, motherboard body 36 and fixture 10 can allow the slit 38 between public plate body 34 and the motherboard body 36 taper to minimum level after finishing assembling, fall in the slit 38 to avoid foreign material, also do not need simultaneously public plate body 34 and motherboard body 36 are carried out complicated structure design, as long as just can avoid looking at the overall appearance that fixture 10 has influence on floor 30 straight, to reach the purpose that reduces manufacturing cost via slit 38 by the last shoulder 362 and the simple collocation of following shoulder 342.
On the other hand, when producing distortion because of variations in temperature between public plate body 34 and the motherboard body 36, first tongue 26 of fixture 10 can bear from the strength of motherboard body 36 and allow first arm 22 produce distortion, and 24 of second arms of fixture 10 can bear from the strength of the following shoulder 342 of public plate body 34 and produce distortion.Because not mutual butt between first arm 22 of motherboard body 36 and fixture 10, allow first arm 22 of fixture 10 when stressed, can allow bigger elastic deformation, add between the base portion 20 and first arm 22, between first arm 22 and first tongue 26, between base portion 20 and second arm 24, and second be formed with arc angling respectively between arm 24 and second tongue 28, more can increase the elastic deformation effect of fixture 10, with between public plate body 34 of effective absorption and the motherboard body 36 because of deflection that variations in temperature was produced.
In addition, because first tongue 26 is between this 2 second tongue 28, and the area of first tongue 26 is greater than the area of each second tongue 28, make fixture 10 of the present utility model can balance from the strength of public plate body 34 with motherboard body 36, rotate to avoid fixture 10 unbalance stress.
The constituent components that the utility model is disclosed in previous embodiment only for illustrating, is not to be used for limiting scope of the present utility model, the alternative or variation of other equivalent elements, and the claim scope that also should be the utility model application contains.

Claims (12)

1. a fixture that is used for the floor is characterized in that, includes:
One body, have a base portion, one first arm, at least one second arm, one first tongue, and at least one second tongue, wherein, this first arm and this second arm are extended upward by the same side of this base portion, towards the direction horizontal-extending away from this base portion, this second tongue is by the top of this second arm direction horizontal-extending towards this base portion by the top of this first arm for this first tongue.
2. the fixture that is used for the floor as claimed in claim 1, it is characterized in that, wherein this body has two these second arms and two these second tongues, this 2 second arm is positioned at the two opposite sides of this first arm, and respectively this second tongue is by the top of this second arm wherein direction horizontal-extending towards this base portion.
3. the fixture that is used for the floor as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that, wherein this first tongue and this second tongue are copline.
4. the fixture that is used for the floor as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that wherein the area of this first tongue is greater than the area of this second tongue.
5. the fixture that is used for the floor as claimed in claim 1, it is characterized in that, wherein between this base portion and this first arm, between this first arm and this first tongue, between this base portion and this second arm, and form an arc angling respectively between this second arm and this second tongue.
6. the fixture that is used for the floor as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that wherein this base portion has a perforation.
7. a floor of using fixture as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that, includes:
One public plate body has shoulder, and this time shoulder is protruded out by the root edge of a side of this public affairs plate body;
One motherboard body, and be set in distance between this public affairs plate body, and having a shoulder and a chase in abutting connection with this last shoulder on one, shoulder is protruded out by the apical margin of a side of this motherboard body on this, and relative up and down with the following shoulder of this public affairs plate body; And
One fixture, be located between this public affairs plate body and this motherboard body, and has a base portion, one first arm, at least one second arm, one first tongue, and at least one second tongue, wherein, the end face of this base portion is connected to the bottom surface of this public affairs plate body, this first arm and this second arm are extended upward by the same side of this base portion, this first tongue by the top of this first arm towards direction horizontal-extending away from this base portion, and stretch in the chase of this motherboard body, this second tongue by the top of this second arm towards the direction horizontal-extending of this base portion and and form between this second arm one with the draw-in groove of the following shoulder clamping of this public affairs plate body.
8. floor as claimed in claim 7, it is characterized in that, wherein this body has two these second arms and two these second tongues, and this 2 second arm is positioned at the two opposite sides of this first arm, and respectively this second tongue is by the top of this second arm wherein direction horizontal-extending towards this base portion.
9. floor as claimed in claim 7 is characterized in that, wherein this first tongue and this second tongue are copline.
10. floor as claimed in claim 7 is characterized in that wherein the area of this first tongue is greater than the area of this second tongue.
11. floor as claimed in claim 7, it is characterized in that, wherein between this base portion and this first arm, between this first arm and this first tongue, between this base portion and this second arm, and form an arc angling respectively between this second arm and this second tongue.
12. floor as claimed in claim 7 is characterized in that, includes most root brace summers and a nail, this public affairs plate body and this motherboard body repeatedly place the top of this majority root brace summer; This base portion has a perforation, and should have a pair of alcove that should bore a hole by the public affairs plate body; This nail passes this perforation and is fixed in wherein this brace summer, and is contained in its head end in the alcove of this public affairs plate body.
CN2010201424111U 2010-03-16 2010-03-16 Fastener used on floors and floors using fastener Expired - Fee Related CN201679204U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN2010201424111U CN201679204U (en) 2010-03-16 2010-03-16 Fastener used on floors and floors using fastener

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN2010201424111U CN201679204U (en) 2010-03-16 2010-03-16 Fastener used on floors and floors using fastener

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CN201679204U true CN201679204U (en) 2010-12-22

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Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102191846A (en) * 2010-03-16 2011-09-21 蔡耀鋐 Fixed part for floor and floor using same
CN103422652A (en) * 2012-05-21 2013-12-04 若井产业株式会社 Fastener of flooring
CN104343227A (en) * 2013-07-25 2015-02-11 拿舍国际有限公司 Outdoor splice floor board

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102191846A (en) * 2010-03-16 2011-09-21 蔡耀鋐 Fixed part for floor and floor using same
CN103422652A (en) * 2012-05-21 2013-12-04 若井产业株式会社 Fastener of flooring
CN104343227A (en) * 2013-07-25 2015-02-11 拿舍国际有限公司 Outdoor splice floor board

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C14 Grant of patent or utility model
GR01 Patent grant
C17 Cessation of patent right
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20101222

Termination date: 20120316