CN201678559U - Sewage treatment device - Google Patents

Sewage treatment device Download PDF

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Publication number
CN201678559U
CN201678559U CN2010201381949U CN201020138194U CN201678559U CN 201678559 U CN201678559 U CN 201678559U CN 2010201381949 U CN2010201381949 U CN 2010201381949U CN 201020138194 U CN201020138194 U CN 201020138194U CN 201678559 U CN201678559 U CN 201678559U
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China
Prior art keywords
membrane module
bioreactor
reactor
bio
sewage
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Expired - Fee Related
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CN2010201381949U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
申军波
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Individual
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Individual
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Priority to CN2010201381949U priority Critical patent/CN201678559U/en
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Publication of CN201678559U publication Critical patent/CN201678559U/en
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    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02WCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO WASTEWATER TREATMENT OR WASTE MANAGEMENT
    • Y02W10/00Technologies for wastewater treatment
    • Y02W10/10Biological treatment of water, waste water, or sewage

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  • Separation Using Semi-Permeable Membranes (AREA)

Abstract

The utility model relates to a sewage treatment device. The device comprises a water inlet pump, a liquid level controller, a membrane component, a bioreactor, a blast blower, an aeration head, a water outlet pump and a time relay, wherein the bioreactor is a cylindrical container, the membrane component is fixed in the bioreactor, and the aeration head connected with the blast blower is arranged below the membrane component. Activated sludge cultured beforehand is added into the bioreactor, then the water inlet pump is opened to pump sewage to be treated into the bioreactor, and the sewage is filtered by the membrane component under the pumping action of the water outlet pump to obtain effluent water after the microbial degradation of the sewage in the bioreactor.

Description

A kind of waste disposal plant
Technical field
The utility model relates to a kind of waste disposal plant, and this device employing membrane separation technique and activated sludge process combine and carry out sewage disposal.
Background technology
The traditional aerobic biological treatment process that with the activated sludge process is representative has been brought into play vital role for a long time in sanitary sewage disposal and Industrial Wastewater Treatment.But, therefore produced the problem of following several respects because traditional activated sludge process adopts the main means of gravity type boat davit precipitation as mud-water separation:
(1) is difficult to keep higher sludge concentration in the aeration tank;
(2) contain suspended solids in the water outlet, effluent quality is not high;
(3) in the aeration tank, easily produce problems such as sludge bulking, mud come-up, effluent quality instability;
(4) hydraulic detention time and sludge age interdepend, and improve volumetric loading and reduce sludge loading contradiction;
(5) surplus sludge volume is big, sludge disposal expense height.
Because the shortcoming of traditional activated sludge process, people are to the improving constantly of water quality requirement in addition, and various sewage disposal technologies novel and improvement just arise at the historic moment.Wherein, membrane separation technique, particularly membrane bioreactor (Membrane Bioreactor is called for short MBR) combination process is especially noticeable in Application of Sewage.This technology is compared with traditional waste water treatment process and is had the following advantages:
(1) can carry out solid-liquid separation efficiently, separating effect is better than traditional settling tank far away, and effluent quality is good, goes out water suspension and turbidity and approaches zero, can direct reuse, realized sewage recycling;
(2) effect of efficiently damming of film is dammed in reactor microorganism fully, has realized separating fully of the reactor waterpower residence time (HRT) and sludge age (SRT), makes operation control more stable;
(3) the microorganism concn height in the membrane bioreactor, anti impulsion load;
(4) crown_interception of film can prolong the rate of propagation residence time of microorganism (as nitrobacteria) in reactor slowly, helps improving system's nitrification efficiency.Simultaneously, can also prolong the residence time of microorganism in system of some hardly degraded organic substances of degrading, help improving the degradation efficiency of hardly degraded organic substance;
(5) excess sludge production is low, and the sludge treatment expense is few.
Summary of the invention
The object of the present invention is to provide the low sewage treatment process of a kind of energy consumption, this technology has the technical process weak point, takes up an area of and economize, be easy to realize advantages such as control and convenient operation and management automatically.
Technical scheme of the present invention is:
A kind of waste disposal plant, this device comprises: intake pump, fluid level controller, membrane module, bio-reactor, gas blower, aeration head, go out the water pump and the time relay, this bio-reactor is a cylindrical vessel, membrane module is fixed in the bio-reactor, the aeration head that is connected with gas blower is arranged under the described membrane module, in this bio-reactor, add prior cultured active sludge, open intake pump then pending sewage suction is entered bio-reactor, described bio-reactor adopts from the mode of bottom water inlet, control the start-stop of intake pump to keep the liquid level of described bio-reactor by fluid level controller, thereby guarantee that described membrane module is submerged in the sewage all the time, sewage in bio-reactor in active sludge after the microbiological deterioration, obtain water outlet going out under the suction function of water pump to filter by described membrane module, for delaying the film pollution and guaranteeing certain producing water ratio, going out water pump is controlled by the time relay, adopt the operating method of intermittent suction, be the pollution situation of monitoring membrane module, can going out U type differential manometer of installation on water pump and the pipeline that membrane module is connected.
Described membrane module is hyperfiltration membrane assembly or micro-filtration membrane module.
The manufactured materials of described membrane module is polypropylene or polyethylene or polysulfones or polyvinylidene difluoride (PVDF).
The operating method of described intermittent suction was an one-period with 13 minutes preferably, went out water pump operation 10 minutes in this cycle, quit work then 3 minutes.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is a structural representation of the present utility model.
Embodiment
This waste disposal plant comprises: intake pump 2, fluid level controller 3, membrane module 6, bio-reactor 4, gas blower 5, aeration head 10, go out the water pump 8 and the time relay 9, this bio-reactor 4 is a cylindrical vessel, membrane module 6 is fixed in the bio-reactor 4, the aeration head 10 that is connected with gas blower 5 is arranged under the described membrane module 6, in this bio-reactor 4, add prior cultured active sludge, opening intake pump 2 then aspirates pending sewage and enters bio-reactor 4 from source of sewage 1, described bio-reactor 4 adopts from the mode of bottom water inlet, control the start-stop of intake pumps 2 to keep the liquid level of described bio-reactor 4 by fluid level controller 3, thereby guarantee that described membrane module 6 is submerged in the sewage all the time, sewage in bio-reactor 4 in active sludge after the microbiological deterioration, under the suction function that goes out water pump 8, obtain water outlet by described membrane module 6 filtrations, for delaying the film pollution and guaranteeing certain producing water ratio, going out water pump 8 is controlled by the time relay 9, adopt the operating method of intermittent suction, be the pollution situation of monitoring membrane module 6, can going out U type differential manometer 7 of installation on water pump 8 and the pipeline that membrane module 6 is connected.The operating method of described intermittent suction was an one-period with 13 minutes preferably, went out water pump operation 10 minutes in this cycle, quit work then 3 minutes.Described membrane module 6 is hyperfiltration membrane assembly or micro-filtration membrane module.The manufactured materials of described membrane module 6 is polypropylene or polyethylene or polysulfones or polyvinylidene difluoride (PVDF) etc.

Claims (3)

1. waste disposal plant, this device comprises: intake pump, fluid level controller, membrane module, bio-reactor, gas blower, aeration head, go out the water pump and the time relay, it is characterized in that: this bio-reactor is a cylindrical vessel, membrane module is fixed in the bio-reactor, the aeration head that is connected with gas blower is arranged under the described membrane module, has active sludge in this bio-reactor.
2. waste disposal plant according to claim 1, described membrane module are hyperfiltration membrane assembly or micro-filtration membrane module.
3. waste disposal plant according to claim 1 and 2, the manufactured materials of described membrane module are polypropylene or polyethylene or polysulfones or polyvinylidene difluoride (PVDF).
CN2010201381949U 2010-03-19 2010-03-19 Sewage treatment device Expired - Fee Related CN201678559U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN2010201381949U CN201678559U (en) 2010-03-19 2010-03-19 Sewage treatment device

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN2010201381949U CN201678559U (en) 2010-03-19 2010-03-19 Sewage treatment device

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN201678559U true CN201678559U (en) 2010-12-22

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Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN2010201381949U Expired - Fee Related CN201678559U (en) 2010-03-19 2010-03-19 Sewage treatment device

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN201678559U (en)

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102874978A (en) * 2012-09-24 2013-01-16 东北电力大学 Cathode load self-generated dynamic membrane bioreactor
CN105731734A (en) * 2016-03-31 2016-07-06 浙江大学 Energy-saving MBR (membrane bioreactor) sewage treatment system
CN107827230A (en) * 2018-01-04 2018-03-23 韩淇 For the high nitrogen in low temp area, the constant temperature intelligence control MBR water treatment facilities of phosphorus sewage

Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102874978A (en) * 2012-09-24 2013-01-16 东北电力大学 Cathode load self-generated dynamic membrane bioreactor
CN105731734A (en) * 2016-03-31 2016-07-06 浙江大学 Energy-saving MBR (membrane bioreactor) sewage treatment system
CN107827230A (en) * 2018-01-04 2018-03-23 韩淇 For the high nitrogen in low temp area, the constant temperature intelligence control MBR water treatment facilities of phosphorus sewage
CN107827230B (en) * 2018-01-04 2023-09-15 韩淇 Constant-temperature intelligent control MBR water treatment device for high-nitrogen and phosphorus sewage in low-temperature area

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C14 Grant of patent or utility model
GR01 Patent grant
C17 Cessation of patent right
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20101222

Termination date: 20130319