CN201672607U - A central air conditioner used in conjunction with the floor radiant cooling system to replace the air supply terminal - Google Patents

A central air conditioner used in conjunction with the floor radiant cooling system to replace the air supply terminal Download PDF

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CN201672607U
CN201672607U CN2010201800162U CN201020180016U CN201672607U CN 201672607 U CN201672607 U CN 201672607U CN 2010201800162 U CN2010201800162 U CN 2010201800162U CN 201020180016 U CN201020180016 U CN 201020180016U CN 201672607 U CN201672607 U CN 201672607U
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air supply
air
floor
fan
supply port
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江亿
周敏
张野
刘烨
燕达
高志宏
张晓亮
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Tsinghua University
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Tsinghua University
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Abstract

一种配合地板辐射供冷系统使用的中央空调置换送风末端,包括凸出地板的置换送风口,置换送风口顶部设置风机盘管,置换送风口和风机盘管之间用隔板分隔,且置换送风口的风口和风机盘管的出风口在同一竖向侧面位置;本实用新型通过其位于下方的置换送风口将低湿度的新风贴近地面送入室内,另外通过位于置换送风口上方的风机盘管对室内循环风进行不除湿的单纯冷却处理补充室内供冷量,就能保持靠近地面处的室内空气的低湿度,由此从送风湿度和气流组织两方面,对地板形成良好保护,避免了地板结露危险;同时通过风机盘管补充冷量还可实现控制室内温度舒适并根据负荷变化进行调节。

Figure 201020180016

A central air-conditioning replacement air supply terminal used in conjunction with a floor radiation cooling system, including a replacement air supply port protruding from the floor, a fan coil is arranged on the top of the replacement air supply port, and a partition is used to separate the replacement air supply port from the fan coil unit, and The air outlet of the replacement air supply port and the air outlet of the fan coil are at the same vertical side position; the utility model sends low-humidity fresh air close to the ground into the room through the replacement air supply port located below, and the fan located above the replacement air supply port The coil performs a simple cooling process on the indoor circulating air without dehumidification to supplement the indoor cooling capacity, and can maintain the low humidity of the indoor air near the ground, thus forming a good protection for the floor from the two aspects of the humidity of the air supply and the organization of the airflow. The risk of condensation on the floor is avoided; at the same time, the supplementary cooling capacity through the fan coil can also realize the comfortable control of the indoor temperature and adjust it according to the load change.

Figure 201020180016

Description

一种配合地板辐射供冷系统使用的中央空调置换送风末端A central air conditioner used in conjunction with the floor radiant cooling system to replace the air supply end

技术领域technical field

本实用新型涉及一种中央空调末端,具体涉及一种配合地板辐射供冷系统使用的中央空调置换送风末端。The utility model relates to a central air-conditioning terminal, in particular to a central air-conditioning replacement air-supply terminal used in conjunction with a floor radiation cooling system.

背景技术Background technique

配合地板辐射供冷系统使用的中央空调置换送风末端,要完成三方面功能:一是为室内供给能保证卫生要求的新风,二是补充辐射地板供冷量的不足,三是利用低湿送风控制室内空气湿度,尤其是要控制靠近地面处的室内空气湿度,以防止地板表面结露。The central air conditioner used in conjunction with the floor radiant cooling system to replace the air supply end has to complete three functions: one is to supply indoor fresh air that can meet hygienic requirements; Control the indoor air humidity, especially the indoor air humidity close to the ground to prevent condensation on the floor surface.

现有的配合地板辐射供冷系统使用的中央空调置换送风末端,其置换送风口仅具有落地式送风口的功能,在与地板辐射供冷系统配合使用时存在以下问题:一般公共建筑所需冷负荷较大,仅靠地板辐射供冷系统其供冷能力有限,置换送风末端就要承担不足的冷量,这就需要很大的风量,远远超过卫生要求的从外部进入的新风量,这样就要将室内高湿的空气回风降温,再与低湿的新风混合后由仅具有落地式送风口功能的置换送风口送入室内,虽然补充了地板辐射供冷系统的供冷量的不足,但这个过程却提高了送风的湿度,使得该中央空调置换送风末端控制室内空气湿度的功能无法实现;同时限于美观与占地要求,置换送风末端只能设计成窄而高的凸出地板表面的外形,这样在上述所需风量增大的情况下又使得送风气流组织不好,直接导致低湿的送风不能贴近地面送入,无法控制靠近地面处的室内空气湿度,由此从送风湿度和气流组织两方面,都不能对地板形成良好保护,导致了地板结露危险。The existing central air conditioner used in conjunction with the floor radiant cooling system replaces the air supply end, and its replacement air supply port only has the function of a floor-standing air supply port. When used in conjunction with the floor radiant cooling system, there are the following problems: The cooling load is large, and the cooling capacity of the floor radiant cooling system alone is limited, and the replacement of the air supply terminal must bear insufficient cooling capacity, which requires a large air volume, which far exceeds the hygienic requirement for fresh air entering from the outside In this way, the indoor high-humidity air return air is cooled down, and then mixed with low-humidity fresh air and then sent into the room by the replacement air supply port that only has the function of a floor-type air supply port, although it supplements the cooling capacity of the floor radiant cooling system. Insufficient, but this process increases the humidity of the air supply, which makes it impossible for the central air conditioner to realize the function of controlling the indoor air humidity at the replacement air supply end; at the same time, due to the aesthetics and land occupation requirements, the replacement air supply end can only be designed as a narrow and high The shape of the protruding floor surface makes the supply air flow poorly organized when the above-mentioned required air volume increases, which directly leads to the low-humidity supply air not being sent close to the ground, and the indoor air humidity close to the ground cannot be controlled. Therefore, from the two aspects of air supply humidity and air flow organization, the floor cannot be well protected, resulting in the danger of condensation on the floor.

发明内容Contents of the invention

为了克服上述现有技术存在的不足,本实用新型的目的在于提供一种配合地板辐射供冷系统使用的中央空调置换送风末端,在送风口上部配置风机盘管,不但能实现保证卫生要求的新风和补充辐射地板供冷量的不足,还能保持靠近地面处的室内空气的低湿度,由此从送风湿度和气流组织两方面,就能对地板形成良好保护,避免了地板结露危险。In order to overcome the deficiencies of the above-mentioned prior art, the purpose of this utility model is to provide a central air-conditioning replacement air-supply end used in conjunction with the floor radiant cooling system. Insufficient cooling capacity of fresh air and supplementary radiant floor can also maintain low humidity of the indoor air close to the ground, so from the aspects of supply air humidity and air flow organization, the floor can be well protected and the danger of condensation on the floor can be avoided .

为了达到上述目的,本实用新型所采用的技术方案是:In order to achieve the above object, the technical solution adopted in the utility model is:

一种配合地板辐射供冷系统使用的中央空调置换送风末端,包括凸出地板11的置换送风口1,置换送风口1顶部设置风机盘管2,置换送风口1和风机盘管2之间用隔板3分隔,且置换送风口1的风口4和风机盘管2的出风口5在同一竖向侧面位置。A replacement air supply end of a central air conditioner used in conjunction with a floor radiant cooling system, including a replacement air supply port 1 protruding from the floor 11, a fan coil unit 2 is arranged on the top of the replacement air supply port 1, and a space between the replacement air supply port 1 and the fan coil unit 2 Separated by a partition 3, and the air outlet 4 of the replacement air outlet 1 and the air outlet 5 of the fan coil unit 2 are at the same vertical side position.

所述的风机盘管2的风机10为三挡变速风机。The fan 10 of the fan coil unit 2 is a three-speed variable speed fan.

所述的风机盘管2的风机10为轴流式风机。The fan 10 of the fan coil unit 2 is an axial flow fan.

所述的风机盘管2的盘管6与地板辐射供冷系统8的地板辐射盘管分集水器9共用供回水管7。The coil 6 of the fan coil 2 and the floor radiant coil manifold 9 of the floor radiant cooling system 8 share the water supply and return pipe 7 .

该配合地板辐射供冷系统使用的中央空调置换送风末端通过其位于下方的置换送风口1将低湿度的新风贴近地面送入室内,另外通过位于置换送风口1上方的风机盘管2对室内循环风进行不除湿的单纯冷却处理,就不但能实现保证卫生要求的新风和补充辐射地板供冷量的不足,还能保持靠近地面处的室内空气的低湿度,由此从送风湿度和气流组织两方面,对地板形成良好保护,避免了地板结露危险。另外风机盘管2的风机10为三挡变速风机可实现室温的灵活调节,并适应随时可能出现的局部冷量负荷不均匀的现象,加上该风机10为轴流式风机,使得流出的空气流向不变更能保证气流组织状态好,且该风机扬程小、噪声低和能耗低;风机盘管2的盘管6与地板辐射供冷系统8的地板辐 射盘管分集水器9共用供回水管7,不额外占用空间。The central air conditioner used in conjunction with the floor radiant cooling system sends low-humidity fresh air close to the ground into the room through the replacement air outlet 1 at the bottom of the central air conditioner. The simple cooling treatment without dehumidification of the circulating air can not only realize the fresh air that guarantees the hygienic requirements and supplement the insufficient cooling capacity of the radiant floor, but also maintain the low humidity of the indoor air near the ground, thus improving the humidity of the air supply and the air flow. In terms of organization, it forms a good protection for the floor and avoids the danger of condensation on the floor. In addition, the fan 10 of the fan coil unit 2 is a three-speed variable-speed fan, which can realize the flexible adjustment of room temperature, and adapt to the uneven local cooling load that may occur at any time. In addition, the fan 10 is an axial flow fan, so that the outflow of air The flow direction does not change to ensure a good airflow organization, and the fan has small head, low noise and low energy consumption; the coil 6 of the fan coil 2 and the floor radiant coil sub-collector 9 of the floor radiant cooling system 8 share a power supply The water return pipe 7 does not take up extra space.

附图说明Description of drawings

图1是本实用新型的主剖视图,包括部分新风管道。Fig. 1 is the main cross-sectional view of the utility model, including part of the fresh air duct.

图2是图1沿A-A线的剖视图,包括部分与其连接的地板辐射供冷系统。Fig. 2 is a sectional view along line A-A of Fig. 1, including the floor radiant cooling system partially connected thereto.

图3是本实用新型的装配剖视图。Fig. 3 is an assembly sectional view of the utility model.

具体实施方式Detailed ways

下面结合附图对本实用新型作更详细的说明。Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing, the utility model is described in more detail.

如图1和图2所示,配合地板辐射供冷系统使用的中央空调置换送风末端,包括凸出地板11的置换送风口1,置换送风口1顶部设置风机盘管2,置换送风口1和风机盘管2之间用隔板3分隔,且置换送风口1的风口4和风机盘管2的出风口5在同一竖向侧面位置,其中风机盘管2内部有风机10和盘管6,其风机10为轴流式且三挡变速的风机,新风管道12进气端口凸入置换送风口1内,盘管6与地板辐射供冷系统8的地板辐射盘管分集水器9共用供回水管7。As shown in Figure 1 and Figure 2, the replacement air supply end of the central air conditioner used with the floor radiant cooling system includes a replacement air supply port 1 protruding from the floor 11, a fan coil unit 2 is installed on the top of the replacement air supply port 1, and a replacement air supply port 1 It is separated from the fan coil unit 2 by a partition 3, and the air outlet 4 of the replacement air supply port 1 and the air outlet 5 of the fan coil unit 2 are at the same vertical side position, wherein the fan coil unit 2 has a fan 10 and a coil unit 6 , the fan 10 is an axial-flow fan with three-speed variable speed, the air intake port of the fresh air duct 12 protrudes into the replacement air supply port 1, and the coil 6 shares the water supply with the floor radiant coil sub-collector 9 of the floor radiant cooling system 8 Return pipe 7.

如图3所示,配合地板辐射供冷系统使用的中央空调置换送风末端通过新风管道12和中央空调的新风机13相连接。As shown in FIG. 3 , the replacement air supply end of the central air conditioner used in conjunction with the floor radiant cooling system is connected to the fresh air fan 13 of the central air conditioner through a fresh air duct 12 .

本实用新型的工作原理是:在中央空调的新风机13开始通过新风管道12将低温低湿度的新风送到置换送风口1时,位于置换送风口1上方的风机盘管2也同时对室内循环风进行不除湿的冷却处理,这样通过置换送风口1的风口4送出新风到室内,而风机盘管2的出风口5将仅仅冷却处理后的室内循环风送出到室内,经风机盘管2处理后的室内循环风比新风温度和湿度均要高,密度就会低于置换送风口送入室内的新风,且置换送风口1的风口4和风机盘管2的出风口5在同一竖向侧面位置,这样保证了低湿度的新风得以贴近地面送入,而基本不与室内循环风掺混,使得低湿的新风可以对地板形成防结露保护,同 时风机盘管2也通过对室内循环风的冷却处理来补充室内供冷量的不足,另外风机盘管2的风机10为三挡变速风机可实现室温的灵活调节,并适应随时可能出现的局部冷量负荷不均匀的现象,加上该风机10为轴流式风机,使得流出的空气流向不变更能保证气流组织状态好,且该风机扬尘小、噪声低和能耗低;风机盘管2的盘管6与地板辐射供冷系统8的地板辐射盘管分集水器9共用供回水管7,不额外占用空间。The working principle of the utility model is: when the fresh air blower 13 of the central air conditioner starts to send the fresh air with low temperature and low humidity to the replacement air supply port 1 through the fresh air duct 12, the fan coil unit 2 located above the replacement air supply port 1 also circulates the indoor air simultaneously. The wind is cooled without dehumidification, so that the fresh air is sent to the room through the air outlet 4 of the replacement air outlet 1, and the air outlet 5 of the fan coil unit 2 sends the indoor circulating air that has only been cooled to the room, and is processed by the fan coil unit 2. The temperature and humidity of the final indoor circulating air are higher than that of the fresh air, and the density will be lower than that of the fresh air sent into the room by the replacement air supply port, and the air outlet 4 of the replacement air supply port 1 and the air outlet 5 of the fan coil unit 2 are on the same vertical side This ensures that the fresh air with low humidity can be sent close to the ground, and basically does not mix with the indoor circulating air, so that the low-humidity fresh air can protect the floor from condensation. In addition, the fan 10 of the fan coil unit 2 is a three-speed variable-speed fan, which can realize the flexible adjustment of the room temperature and adapt to the phenomenon of uneven local cooling load that may occur at any time. The fan 10 is an axial flow fan, so that the flow direction of the outflowing air does not change to ensure a good airflow organization, and the fan has little dust, low noise and low energy consumption; the coil 6 of the fan coil 2 and the floor radiant cooling system 8 The floor radiant coil sub-collectors 9 share the water supply and return pipe 7, and do not take up extra space.

Claims (4)

1.一种配合地板辐射供冷系统使用的中央空调置换送风末端,包括凸出地板(11)的置换送风口(1),其特征在于:置换送风口(1)顶部设置风机盘管(2),置换送风口(1)和风机盘管(2)之间用隔板(3)分隔,且置换送风口(1)的风口(4)和风机盘管(2)的出风口(5)在同一竖向侧面位置。1. A central air-conditioning replacement air supply end used in conjunction with a floor radiant cooling system, including a replacement air supply port (1) protruding from the floor (11), characterized in that: a fan coil ( 2), replace the air outlet (1) and the fan coil unit (2) with a partition (3), and replace the air outlet (4) of the air outlet (1) and the air outlet (5) of the fan coil unit (2) ) at the same vertical side position. 2.根据权利要求1所述的一种配合地板辐射供冷系统使用的中央空调置换送风末端,其特征在于:所述的风机盘管(2)的风机(10)为三挡变速风机。2. A central air-conditioning replacement air supply terminal for use with a floor radiant cooling system according to claim 1, characterized in that: the fan (10) of the fan coil unit (2) is a three-speed variable-speed fan. 3.根据权利要求1所述的一种配合地板辐射供冷系统使用的中央空调置换送风末端,其特征在于:所述的风机盘管(2)的风机(10)为轴流式风机。3. A central air-conditioning replacement air supply terminal for use with a floor radiant cooling system according to claim 1, characterized in that: the fan (10) of the fan coil unit (2) is an axial fan. 4.根据权利要求1所述的一种配合地板辐射供冷系统使用的中央空调置换送风末端,其特征在于:所述的风机盘管(2)的盘管(6)与地板辐射供冷系统(8)的地板辐射盘管分集水器(9)共用供回水管(7)。 4. A central air-conditioning replacement air supply terminal for use with a floor radiant cooling system according to claim 1, characterized in that: the coil (6) of the fan coil (2) is connected to the floor radiant cooling system The floor radiant coil sub-collectors (9) of the system (8) share the water supply and return pipes (7). the
CN2010201800162U 2010-04-30 2010-04-30 A central air conditioner used in conjunction with the floor radiant cooling system to replace the air supply terminal Expired - Lifetime CN201672607U (en)

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Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109114786A (en) * 2018-09-28 2019-01-01 中国建筑西南设计研究院有限公司 Platform air supply device and air-conditioning equipment
CN109282361A (en) * 2018-08-23 2019-01-29 中国建筑西北设计研究院有限公司 A kind of indoor displacement air supply device of modified
CN111380143A (en) * 2018-12-27 2020-07-07 青岛海尔空调器有限总公司 An air conditioner anti-condensation control method and an air conditioner indoor unit

Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109282361A (en) * 2018-08-23 2019-01-29 中国建筑西北设计研究院有限公司 A kind of indoor displacement air supply device of modified
CN109114786A (en) * 2018-09-28 2019-01-01 中国建筑西南设计研究院有限公司 Platform air supply device and air-conditioning equipment
CN111380143A (en) * 2018-12-27 2020-07-07 青岛海尔空调器有限总公司 An air conditioner anti-condensation control method and an air conditioner indoor unit
CN111380143B (en) * 2018-12-27 2021-12-21 重庆海尔空调器有限公司 Air conditioner condensation prevention control method and air conditioner indoor unit

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Granted publication date: 20101215