Summary of the invention
The purpose of this utility model is to provide a kind of hollow boring bit, and it can carry out deslagging when hollow boring bit impacts, greatly improved construction production efficiency.
Technical solutions of the utility model are to constitute like this, a kind of hollow boring bit, the broken tooth that it comprises drill body, is connected in the lifting part at drill body top and is located at the drill body bottom is characterized in that: be provided with top-down hollow hole in the body of drill body.
The operating principle of the utility model technique scheme is described as follows: when constructed in the stake hole, make the drill body free-falling, the enormous impact power of utilizing the drill body free-falling to produce acts on the rock stratum broken tooth, because broken toilet article have very strong embedding rock ability, broken rock faster, make it become disintegrating slag, and disintegrating slag is suspended in the hollow hole and stake hole of hollow boring bit in the process of stirring repeatedly up and down of drill body.When in hollow hole, inserting aspirator, just can utilize aspirator to discharge the disintegrating slag that suspends from hollow hole in time.
The utility model technique scheme has also been done following further improvement:
For the ease of when hollow boring bit impacts, carrying out deslagging, be provided with the aspirator that stretches into from the last aperture of hollow hole in the hollow hole in the described hollow hole, leave spacing between at the bottom of the pump orifice of aspirator and the hole of hollow hole.
Described aspirator is preferably pump line.
For the ease of utilizing the stake in same hollow boring bit construction piles with different footpath, the periphery wall of described drill body is fixedly connected with annular belt.By changing the size of annular belt, just can change the size of effective bore diameter of hollow boring bit, the stake in construction piles with different footpath.
The periphery wall of described drill body is distributed with the stiffening rib of the vertical distribution of multiple tracks or vertical and cross direction profiles, and described annular belt is welded in the periphery of stiffening rib.
The wear-resisting iron of tubular around the bottom of described drill body is fixedly connected with at the bottom of the hole that is surrounded on hollow hole, described broken tooth are the alloy tooth that is welded in the wear-resisting iron of tubular bottom.
Compared to prior art, the utlity model has following advantage:
(1) product structure is reasonable, becomes the hole perpendicularity height: compare with solid bit, and the hollow boring bit of identical weight, its length is longer by about 30% than solid bit, and drill bit is long, and then guidance quality is good, so become the hole perpendicularity height.
(2) easy to process, single hollow boring bit can be by changing the size of annular belt, with the stake in construction piles with different footpath: by changing the size of annular belt, just can change the size of effective bore diameter of hollow boring bit, thus the stake directly of construction piles with different; And solid bit is a cast-in-block, can't at will change the size of drill bit.
(3) good welding performance, be convenient to that the job site processes hollow boring bit and operation such as reparation, make hollow boring bit can in time obtain repairing, guarantee that hollow boring bit remains intact in pore forming process: hollow boring bit can produce wearing and tearing at work progress, cause the hollow boring bit diameter to diminish, the alloy tooth destroys, and passes through field Welding, hollow boring bit is repaired timely, guaranteed construction quality and penetration rate.
(4) because the utility model hollow boring bit is hollow, the impact great efforts that produce on unit area can guarantee that penetration rate is fast.
(5) central tube at hollow boring bit inserts aspirator, as pump line, carry with secondary elevator, penetration rate with hollow boring bit is put pump line, and pump line is remained and distance at the bottom of the hole, and disintegrating slag passes through hollow boring bit, can be by pump sucking-off sediment, the assurance hollow boring bit under the state that impacts, just can be realized deslagging all the time, greatly improves construction production efficiency.
(6) when construction cobble, lithosphere, but will cobble, rock hit powdered after deslagging, cobble, rock diameter less than 15cm can be directly hollow hole by hollow boring bit, by the pump line delivery port, the raising penetration rate.
The specific embodiment
Below in conjunction with specification drawings and specific embodiments the utility model content is elaborated:
The embodiment organigram of a kind of hollow boring bit that provides for the utility model as depicted in figs. 1 and 2, the broken tooth 3 that it comprises drill body 1, is connected in the lifting part 2 at drill body 1 top and is located at drill body 1 bottom is characterized in that: be provided with top-down hollow hole 4 in the body of drill body 1.During use, outside lifting gear is connected with drill body 1 by the lifting part 2 of being located at drill body 1 top, and drill body 1 is promoted and puts down.
Be provided with the aspirator 5 that stretches into from the last aperture of hollow hole 4 in the hollow hole 4 in the described hollow hole 4, leave spacing between at the bottom of the hole of the pump orifice of aspirator 5 and hollow hole 4.
Described aspirator 5 is preferably pump line.Certainly, when specifically implementing, can adopt other various devices that can aspirate disintegrating slag as required.
The periphery wall of described drill body 1 is fixedly connected with annular belt 6.
The periphery wall of described drill body 1 is distributed with the stiffening rib 7 of the vertical distribution of multiple tracks or vertical and cross direction profiles, and described annular belt 6 is welded in the periphery of stiffening rib 7.
The wear-resisting iron 8 of tubular around the bottom of described drill body 1 is fixedly connected with at the bottom of the hole that is surrounded on hollow hole 4, described broken tooth 3 is for being welded in the alloy tooth of the wear-resisting iron of tubular 8 bottoms.