CN201671179U - A self-closing floor drain - Google Patents

A self-closing floor drain Download PDF

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Publication number
CN201671179U
CN201671179U CN2010201840530U CN201020184053U CN201671179U CN 201671179 U CN201671179 U CN 201671179U CN 2010201840530 U CN2010201840530 U CN 2010201840530U CN 201020184053 U CN201020184053 U CN 201020184053U CN 201671179 U CN201671179 U CN 201671179U
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floor drain
water pipe
shaped water
baffle
ferroalloy
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Expired - Fee Related
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CN2010201840530U
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李本旺
邵毅明
苏丹
牛南南
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Chongqing Jiaotong University
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Chongqing Jiaotong University
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Abstract

本实用新型公开一种自动封闭地漏,目的是:提供一种自动密封、排水流畅、脏污易清理和易于维护更换的地漏。该地漏包括J型水管,J型水管下端尾部与铁合金挡板通过铰链连接,J型水管下端开口处设置有永磁铁,铁合金挡板与J型水管下端开口处全接触时将J型水管下端封闭。本实用新型结构简单,使用方便,成本低,封闭效果好,牢固可靠,可广泛应用于固定建筑物的地漏设施。

Figure 201020184053

The utility model discloses an automatically sealing floor drain, and aims to provide a floor drain which is automatically sealed, has smooth water drainage, is easy to clean dirt, and is easy to maintain and replace. The floor drain includes a J-shaped water pipe, the lower end of the J-shaped water pipe is connected to the iron alloy baffle through a hinge, and a permanent magnet is arranged at the lower opening of the J-shaped water pipe. . The utility model has the advantages of simple structure, convenient use, low cost, good sealing effect, firmness and reliability, and can be widely used in floor drain facilities of fixed buildings.

Figure 201020184053

Description

一种自动封闭地漏 A self-closing floor drain

技术领域technical field

本实用新型涉及固定建筑物的地漏设施,具体涉及一种自动封闭地漏。The utility model relates to a floor drain facility for a fixed building, in particular to an automatically closed floor drain.

背景技术Background technique

地漏是排除室内地面积水的卫生设备。现有市场上的使用最多的是传统水封式地漏,传统水封式地漏为钟罩式构造,即用一个扣碗扣在下水管口上,营造出一个“U”型存水弯,从而达到密封的目的,依靠沉积水位高度密封反气。潜水艇T型自动密封四防地漏应用也比较广泛,它是利用永恒磁铁的重力平衡原理来上下制动开闭的地漏装置,使用T型管道和ABS密封垫结构。弹簧自封地漏是靠弹簧力密封,结构简单,应用也比较多。A floor drain is a sanitation device that drains indoor ground water. The traditional water-sealed floor drain is the most widely used in the existing market. The traditional water-sealed floor drain has a bell-type structure, that is, a buckle bowl is used to buckle the mouth of the drain pipe to create a "U"-shaped trap to achieve airtightness. The purpose is to rely on the height of the deposited water level to seal the anti-gas. Submarine T-type automatic sealing four-proof floor drain is also widely used. It uses the gravity balance principle of permanent magnet to brake the opening and closing of the floor drain device up and down. It uses T-shaped pipe and ABS gasket structure. The spring self-sealing floor drain is sealed by spring force, has a simple structure and has many applications.

上述现有技术方案,水封地漏水封浅,长时间不用易干涸失效,很多家用地漏都长时间缺水干涸,蟑螂容易进入,里面脏东西不易清理等不良特点。弹簧自封地漏、翘板自封地漏虽然具有排水量大、快的优良特点;但由于其容易失效和损坏,达不到预想的效果,发展前景并不是很好。潜水艇T型自动密封式四防地漏具有排水量大、快,有一定的排污效果和密封效应;但是由于其密封口径是竖直的,密封盖是横向的,密封口不能被冲开太大,否则不易被磁力吸回,这样限制了一定的流水量,密封盖也由于经常受到冲力作用,容易损坏;由于其内芯管道是竖直布置,密封接口处结构设计欠佳,致使密封效果不良。The above-mentioned prior art scheme, the water-sealed floor drain has a shallow water seal, and it is easy to dry up and fail if it is not used for a long time. Many household floor drains are short of water for a long time and dry up, cockroaches are easy to enter, and the dirty things inside are not easy to clean. Although spring self-sealing floor drains and seesaw self-sealing floor drains have the excellent characteristics of large and fast drainage; but because they are prone to failure and damage, they cannot achieve the expected effect, and their development prospects are not very good. Submarine T-type self-sealing four-proof floor drain has large and fast displacement, and has a certain sewage discharge effect and sealing effect; but because its sealing diameter is vertical and the sealing cover is horizontal, the sealing port cannot be opened too much. Otherwise, it is not easy to be sucked back by the magnetic force, which limits a certain flow of water, and the sealing cover is also easily damaged due to the impact of the impact; because the inner core pipe is arranged vertically, the structural design of the sealing interface is not good, resulting in poor sealing effect.

实用新型内容Utility model content

针对现有技术存在的上述不足,本实用新型的目的是:提供一种自动密封、排水流畅、脏污易清理和易于维护更换的地漏。In view of the above-mentioned deficiencies in the prior art, the purpose of the utility model is to provide a floor drain with automatic sealing, smooth drainage, easy cleaning of dirt and easy maintenance and replacement.

为解决上述现有技术存在的问题,本实用新型是通过如下技术方案实现的:一种自动封闭地漏,该地漏包括J型水管,其改进之处在于:J型水管下端尾部与铁合金挡板通过铰链连接,J型水管下端开口处设置有永磁铁,铁合金挡板与J型水管下端开口处全接触时将J型水管下端封闭。In order to solve the above-mentioned problems in the prior art, the utility model is realized through the following technical scheme: an automatic sealing floor drain, the floor drain includes a J-shaped water pipe, and its improvement lies in that the lower end of the J-shaped water pipe and the ferroalloy baffle pass through Hinge connection, the opening of the lower end of the J-shaped water pipe is provided with a permanent magnet, and the lower end of the J-shaped water pipe is closed when the ferroalloy baffle is in full contact with the opening of the lower end of the J-shaped water pipe.

所述铁合金挡板,在其与J型水管接触端的端面设置一层软性橡胶皮。The ferroalloy baffle plate is provided with a layer of soft rubber skin on the end surface of the contact end with the J-shaped water pipe.

本实用新型与现有技术相比,有益效果在于:该地漏,排水流畅,脏污易清理,封闭效果好,维护更换方便,结构简单,成本低,牢固可靠等优点。Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the beneficial effects that the floor drain has smooth drainage, easy cleaning of dirt, good sealing effect, convenient maintenance and replacement, simple structure, low cost, firmness and reliability, and the like.

附图说明Description of drawings

图1是本实用新型的外形图。Fig. 1 is the outline drawing of the present utility model.

图2是本实用新型的面板俯视图。Fig. 2 is a top view of the panel of the present invention.

图3是本实用新型的尾部纵剖视图。Fig. 3 is a longitudinal sectional view of the tail of the utility model.

其中:多孔凹形面板1、J型水管2、铁合金挡板3、铰链4、永磁铁5。Among them: porous concave panel 1, J-shaped water pipe 2, iron alloy baffle 3, hinge 4, permanent magnet 5.

具体实施方式Detailed ways

下面结合附图和实施例对本实用新型作进一步详细说明。Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing and embodiment the utility model is described in further detail.

具体实施时,如图1至图3所示,一种自动封闭地漏,参见图1,该地漏的出水口,可以根据积水压力的大小实现自动开启和关闭从而使地漏内的积水达到一定高度时被自动排放;在没有积水进入时,铁合金挡板3在自身重力以及永磁铁5的吸引力的合力作用下,将地漏的出水口密封。当J型水管2内流入少量水,铁合金挡板3不会立即被打开,只有积水达到一定高度后,由于水压力大于铁合金挡板3的自身重力以及永磁铁5的吸引力的合力时,铁合金挡板3才会被冲开。此时,由于积存的水较多,会在J型水管2中形成冲刷效果,使J型水管2内的污物更易被排出及冲刷干净,不致堵塞J型水管2。During specific implementation, as shown in Figure 1 to Figure 3, a kind of automatic sealing floor drain, referring to Figure 1, the water outlet of this floor drain can be automatically opened and closed according to the size of the accumulated water pressure so that the accumulated water in the floor drain reaches a certain level. It is automatically discharged when it is high; when no accumulated water enters, the ferroalloy baffle plate 3 will seal the water outlet of the floor drain under the combined force of its own gravity and the attractive force of the permanent magnet 5. When a small amount of water flows into the J-shaped water pipe 2, the ferroalloy baffle 3 will not be opened immediately, only when the accumulated water reaches a certain height, when the water pressure is greater than the resultant force of the self gravity of the ferroalloy baffle 3 and the attractive force of the permanent magnet 5, Ferroalloy baffle plate 3 just can be washed away. At this time, due to the large amount of accumulated water, a scouring effect will be formed in the J-shaped water pipe 2, so that the dirt in the J-shaped water pipe 2 can be more easily discharged and washed away, so that the J-shaped water pipe 2 will not be blocked.

参见图2,J型水管2顶部设置有多孔凹形面板1,多孔凹形面板1用不锈钢冲压而成。多孔凹形面板1主要用于遮挡体型稍微大些的杂物以及作为美观装饰品,孔可设计成直线型孔、圆形孔、椭圆形孔等不同孔型。多孔凹形面板1的大小与J型水管2的外径相吻合。凹形的作用是保障地面无积水。Referring to Fig. 2, the top of the J-shaped water pipe 2 is provided with a porous concave panel 1, and the porous concave panel 1 is stamped from stainless steel. The porous concave panel 1 is mainly used to block slightly larger sundries and as an aesthetic decoration, and the holes can be designed into different hole types such as linear holes, circular holes, and oval holes. The size of the porous concave panel 1 matches the outer diameter of the J-shaped water pipe 2 . The function of the concave shape is to ensure that there is no water on the ground.

参见图1、图3,铁合金挡板3与J型水管2下端尾部通过铰链4转动连接的,实现铁合金挡板3开闭时的摆动,铁合金挡板3的厚度适中即可,比如在2-3mm,外形可以是方形,也可以是圆形,尺寸大小以遮盖住J型水管2的下部开口为宜。为了封闭性更好,铁合金挡板3与J型水管2接触端的端面上可以用粘合剂或螺钉固定一层软性橡胶皮,橡胶皮的大小形状与铁合金挡板相应。永磁铁5可以采用环形,永磁铁5嵌套在J型水管2下端开口处的内壁上,可以采用粘合剂粘接,也可以采用卡接的方式,卡到管壁内的凹口中。永磁铁5也可以采用瓦块状,多块瓦块状的永磁铁5均布在J型水管2的内壁即可。为了保证封闭效果,永磁铁5不应超出J型水管2的开口端面,实际制作时,应使永磁铁5与J型水管2的出水端口相隔1-2mm为好。Referring to Fig. 1 and Fig. 3, the ferroalloy baffle 3 and the lower end of the J-shaped water pipe 2 are rotatably connected by a hinge 4 to realize the swing when the ferroalloy baffle 3 is opened and closed. The thickness of the ferroalloy baffle 3 is moderate, such as in 2- 3mm, the shape can be square or circular, and the size is preferably to cover the lower opening of the J-shaped water pipe 2. For better sealing, the end face of the ferroalloy baffle 3 and the contact end of the J-shaped water pipe 2 can be fixed with a layer of soft rubber with adhesive or screws, and the size and shape of the rubber is corresponding to the ferroalloy baffle. The permanent magnet 5 can be ring-shaped, and the permanent magnet 5 is nested on the inner wall of the opening at the lower end of the J-shaped water pipe 2, and can be bonded with an adhesive, or snapped into a notch in the pipe wall by clamping. The permanent magnet 5 can also be in the shape of a tile, and a plurality of permanent magnets 5 in the shape of a tile can be evenly distributed on the inner wall of the J-shaped water pipe 2. In order to ensure the sealing effect, the permanent magnet 5 should not exceed the opening end face of the J-shaped water pipe 2. During actual production, it is better to make the permanent magnet 5 and the outlet port of the J-shaped water pipe 2 1-2mm apart.

本实用新型可以与排水管路封闭连接,也可以开放联通,都能防止蟑螂、老鼠等小动物通过地漏J型水管2进入房间,若是与排水管路封闭连接,还能够有效阻止反水、反气通过地漏J型水管2进入房间,起到安全卫生的保护。The utility model can be closed and connected with the drainage pipeline, and can also be opened and connected, which can prevent small animals such as cockroaches and mice from entering the room through the J-shaped water pipe 2 of the floor drain. Air enters the room through the J-shaped water pipe 2 of the floor drain to protect safety and sanitation.

Claims (2)

1.一种自动封闭地漏,该地漏包括J型水管(2),其特征在于:J型水管(2)下端尾部与铁合金挡板(3)通过铰链(4)连接,J型水管(2)下端开口处设置有永磁铁(5),铁合金挡板(3)与J型水管(2)下端开口处全接触时将J型水管(2)下端封闭。1. A self-sealing floor drain, which includes a J-shaped water pipe (2), characterized in that: the lower end of the J-shaped water pipe (2) is connected to the ferroalloy baffle (3) through a hinge (4), and the J-shaped water pipe (2) A permanent magnet (5) is arranged at the opening of the lower end, and the lower end of the J-shaped water pipe (2) is closed when the ferroalloy baffle (3) fully contacts with the lower opening of the J-shaped water pipe (2). 2.如权利要求1所述自动封闭地漏,其特征在于:所述铁合金挡板(3),在其与J型水管(2)接触端的端面设置一层软性橡胶皮。2. The self-sealing floor drain according to claim 1, characterized in that: the ferroalloy baffle (3) is provided with a layer of soft rubber on the end face of the contact end with the J-shaped water pipe (2).
CN2010201840530U 2010-05-07 2010-05-07 A self-closing floor drain Expired - Fee Related CN201671179U (en)

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN112049222A (en) * 2020-08-03 2020-12-08 嵊州市永诚工艺竹编厂 Deodorant floor drain pipeline convenient to filter impurity

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN112049222A (en) * 2020-08-03 2020-12-08 嵊州市永诚工艺竹编厂 Deodorant floor drain pipeline convenient to filter impurity

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Granted publication date: 20101215

Termination date: 20110507