Intramedullary pin
Technical field
This utility model relates to a kind of intramedullary pin.
Background technology
When fracture takes place in human skeleton, can use intramedullary pin to connect knochenbruch usually, intramedullary pin generally means the long steel nail that is placed in the medullary cavity.Such as the femur and the tibia of lower limb, after an end of bone is opened wound and put into intramedullary pin, lag screw and staple are installed respectively at the near-end and the far-end of intramedullary pin, can prevent the rotation and the shortening of bone.Usually the hole of the lag screw of installing on the intramedullary pin is designed to circle, and after columniform lag screw installation was mixed in circular pulling force hole, lag screw rotated easily, brings incompatible sense to the wounded, even pain.
The utility model content
The purpose of this utility model is to provide intramedullary pin, and is simple in structure, can prevent effectively that lag screw from rotating, and reduces the wounded's incompatibility sense.
The technical scheme that realizes this utility model purpose is: a kind of intramedullary pin, comprise intramedullary pin bar and sealing cap, sealing cap is connected with the tailing screw flight of the near-end of intramedullary pin bar, described intramedullary pin bar is that the thin near-end of far-end is thick, and have a long shaft rod of certain flexibility, the intramedullary pin bar is axially arranged with long through-hole, and the far-end of intramedullary pin bar is provided with decompression Plane and locking hole successively, and the near-end of intramedullary pin bar is provided with oblique non-circular pulling force hole; Described sealing cap is threaded with the tail end of the long through-hole of intramedullary pin bar, sealing cap axially also be provided with through hole.
The rear of the long through-hole of described intramedullary pin bar is followed successively by the sealing cap screw and compresses screw, and the intramedullary pin bar is threaded with sealing cap by the sealing cap screw.
The far-end of described intramedullary pin bar is provided with many decompression Plane.
The two ends in described intramedullary pin bar upper pulling force hole are provided with locating platform.
The afterbody of the near-end of described intramedullary pin bar is provided with groove.
The utlity model has following beneficial effect: the near-end of (1) intramedullary pin bar of the present utility model is provided with oblique non-circular pulling force hole, the lag screw of respective shapes is mixed in the pulling force hole of this shape, after installing lag screw on the intramedullary pin, lag screw can not rotate, and reduces the wounded's incompatibility sense.
(2) rear of the long through-hole of intramedullary pin bar of the present utility model is followed successively by the sealing cap screw and compresses screw, behind the installation clamp nut, can compress lag screw like this in compressing screw, makes lag screw be not easy to produce and slides.
(3) far-end of intramedullary pin bar of the present utility model is provided with many decompression Plane, and bone marrow marrow blood flow was unimpeded after this structure made the wounded that intramedullary pin is installed, and the fracture portions healing rate is fast.
(4) two ends in intramedullary pin bar upper pulling force of the present utility model hole are provided with locating platform, and this structure makes can accurately aim at pulling force hole on the intramedullary pin bar when lag screw is installed.
(5) afterbody of the near-end of intramedullary pin bar of the present utility model is provided with groove, and this structure can play the effect that auxiliary intra medullary nail is installed.
Description of drawings
For the easier quilt of content of the present utility model is clearly understood, according to specific embodiment also in conjunction with the accompanying drawings, this utility model is described in further detail, wherein below
Fig. 1 is a structural representation of the present utility model.
Fig. 2 is the structural representation of this utility model intramedullary pin bar.
Fig. 3 is the structural representation of this utility model sealing cap.
Fig. 4 is the structural representation of this utility model pulling force hole and locating platform.
Fig. 5 is the structural representation of tail end of the near-end of this utility model intramedullary pin bar.
Label is in the accompanying drawing:
Intramedullary pin bar 1, long through-hole 11, sealing cap screw 11-1, compress screw 11-2, decompression Plane 12, locking hole 13, pulling force hole 14, locating platform 15, groove 16, sealing cap 2, through hole 21.
The specific embodiment
(embodiment 1)
See Fig. 1 to Fig. 5, present embodiment comprises intramedullary pin bar 1 and sealing cap 2.
Sealing cap 2 is connected with the tailing screw flight of the near-end of intramedullary pin bar 1, intramedullary pin bar 1 is that the thin near-end of far-end is thick, and have a long shaft rod of certain flexibility, intramedullary pin bar 1 is axially arranged with long through-hole 11, the rear of the long through-hole 11 of intramedullary pin bar 1 is followed successively by sealing cap screw 11-1 and compresses screw 11-2, intramedullary pin bar 1 is threaded with sealing cap 2 by sealing cap screw 11-1, the far-end of intramedullary pin bar 1 is provided with decompression Plane 12 and locking hole 13 successively, decompression Plane 12 is provided with many, the near-end of intramedullary pin bar 1 is provided with oblique non-circular pulling force hole 14, the two ends in pulling force hole 14 are provided with locating platform 15, and the afterbody of the near-end of intramedullary pin bar 1 is provided with groove 16.Sealing cap 2 is threaded with the tail end of the long through-hole 11 of intramedullary pin bar 1, sealing cap 2 axially also be provided with through hole 21.
Should be appreciated that specific embodiment described above only is used to explain this utility model, and be not used in qualification this utility model.Conspicuous variation of being extended out by spirit of the present utility model or change still are among the protection domain of the present utility model.