Electric cooker
Technical field
The utility model relates to the cooking apparatus field, relates more specifically to a kind of electric cooker.
Background technology
Existing electric cooker generally comprises pot body and pot lid, and described pot lid is hinged by rotating shaft and described pot body, and the two ends of described rotating shaft are stuck in described pot body and pot covers in the set draw-in groove.Be arranged with some torsion springs in the described rotating shaft, the two ends leg of described torsion spring covers engagement connection with described pot body and pot respectively.When opening described pot lid, described pot covers under the effect of torsion spring and flicks.But because the problem of manufacturing process, therefore the torsion spring performance unanimity that each batch produced can exist difference between the torsion spring that batch process is come out.Such as, the torsion of some torsion spring is bigger, and the whole electric cooker of the stressed ambassador of mistake bounces when causing pot lid to be opened, thereby causes uncapping of electric cooker not steady; Otherwise the torsion of some torsion spring is less, thereby causes pot to cover stressed too small can not opening fully when opening.And in assembling process, correct above-mentioned bad phenomenon and need replace new suitable torsion spring, will cause the waste of resource and manpower like this.
In order to address the above problem, Granted publication number is " CN 201332940Y ", the Chinese patent that the utility model name is called " a kind of electric cooker " discloses following technical scheme: be arranged with damper in the rotating shaft, described damper comprises action piece and the static element that is placed on described rotating shaft.Radially be provided with a circle flange on the lateral surface of described action piece one end, when described action piece is inserted in described static element since described flange be arranged so that described action piece and and static element between constitute the confined space of obturator.In addition, be equipped with axial convex tendon on described action piece and the static element.When opening described pot lid, thereby described rotating shaft rotation drives described action piece and rotates relative to described static element, when relatively rotating between described action piece and the static element, described convex tendon friction and extruding are positioned at the described obturator of described confined space, thereby produce the resistance of uncapping, and overcoming the torsion deviation of torsion spring with this resistance, the speed that flicks that finally delays described pot lid is steadily uncapped realizing.But because described damper is provided with flange and convex tendon, make described damper structure complexity, cost is higher.In addition, because described convex tendon is along the axial setting of described action piece and static element, the change in resistance that is produced during the described obturator of friction extruding is inhomogeneous, can not well realize steadily uncapping.
Therefore, be necessary to provide a kind of improved electric cooker to overcome above-mentioned defective.
The utility model content
The purpose of this utility model provides a kind of electric cooker, and the damping unit of described electric cooker is simple in structure, and cost is lower, and the change in resistance that described damping unit produced is even, can well realize steadily uncapping.
For achieving the above object, the utility model provides a kind of electric cooker, comprise pot body, pot lid, rotating shaft, torsion spring and damping unit, described pot body is hinged by described rotating shaft and described pot lid, described torsion spring and described damping unit all are sheathed in the described rotating shaft, the leg at described torsion spring two ends covers engagement connection with described pot body and pot respectively, described damping unit comprises action piece and static element, described action piece and static element are sheathed in the described rotating shaft, described action piece is placed in the confined space that the interior formation one of described static element is filled with obturator, and the outer surface of described action piece is provided with the axially extended screwed flange along described action piece.
Preferably, the outer surface of described action piece is provided with two screwed flanges.
Preferably, described two screwed flanges are with the center cross-sectional symmetry of described action piece.
Particularly, described action piece is that a cylinder and centre are provided with through hole, described screwed flange is located on the described cylindrical external cylindrical surface, be equipped with circular groove on the inner cylinder face at described cylinder two ends, described static element is provided with first boss, when described action piece was placed in the described static element, the circular groove of being located on the inner cylinder face of described cylinder one end cooperated with described first boss.
Preferably, described damping unit also comprises the ring cover that is sheathed in the described rotating shaft, described ring cover is provided with second boss, and described second boss cooperates so that described action piece is fixed in the described static element with circular groove on the inner cylinder face of being located at the described cylinder other end.
Particularly, described obturator is a viscous liquid.
Preferably, the cross section of described rotating shaft is " D " font.
Compared with prior art, because the outer surface of the action piece of the utility model electric cooker damping unit is provided with the axially extended screwed flange along described action piece, when described action piece rotates relative to described static element, described screwed flange friction is pushed the obturator of the confined space that is positioned at described action piece and static element formation to produce resistance, described change in resistance evenly can well realize steadily uncapping, and described damping unit is simple in structure, and cost is lower.
By following description also in conjunction with the accompanying drawings, it is more clear that the utility model will become, and these accompanying drawings are used to explain embodiment of the present utility model.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of the utility model electric cooker.
Fig. 2 is the structural representation of damping unit shown in Figure 1.
Fig. 3 is the exploded view of Fig. 2.
Fig. 4 is the vertical view of Fig. 2.
Fig. 5 is the profile along Fig. 4 A-A line.
The specific embodiment
With reference now to accompanying drawing, describe embodiment of the present utility model, the similar elements label is represented similar elements in the accompanying drawing.As mentioned above, the utility model provides a kind of electric cooker, because the outer surface of the action piece of described damping unit is provided with the axially extended screwed flange along described action piece, when described action piece rotates relative to described static element, described screwed flange friction is pushed the obturator of the confined space that is positioned at described action piece and static element formation to produce resistance, described change in resistance evenly can well realize steadily uncapping, and described damping unit is simple in structure, and cost is lower.
Please refer to Fig. 1, electric cooker of the present utility model comprises that pot covers 10, stew body 12, rotating shaft 14, torsion spring 16 and damping unit 18, described pot body 12 covers 10 hinged by described rotating shaft 14 and described pot, described torsion spring 16 and described damping unit 18 all are sheathed in the described rotating shaft 14, and the leg at described torsion spring 16 two ends covers 10 engagement connections with described pot body 12 and pot respectively.Preferably, the cross section of described rotating shaft 14 is " D " font.
Particularly, in conjunction with Fig. 2 and Fig. 3, described damping unit 18 comprises action piece 181, static element 182 and ring cover 183, described action piece 181, static element 182 and ring cover 183 all are sheathed in the described rotating shaft 14, the outer surface 181a of described action piece 181 be provided with two along described action piece 181 extend axially and with the screwed flange 181b of the central cross-section symmetry of described action piece 181, described action piece 181 is placed in and forms a confined space 22 (as shown in Figure 5) that is filled with obturator in described static 182.Particularly, described ring cover 183 is provided with a pilot hole 183a, and described pilot hole 183a is passed in described rotating shaft 14.Preferably, described obturator is a viscous liquid.
Particularly, in conjunction with Fig. 3 and Fig. 5, described action piece 181 is that a cylinder and centre are provided with through hole 181c, and described screwed flange 181b is located on the described cylindrical external cylindrical surface, is equipped with circular groove 181d on the inner cylinder face at described cylinder two ends.Described static element 182 is provided with the first boss 182a, and described ring cover 183 is provided with the second boss 183b.In the time of in described action piece 181 is placed in described static element 182, one end of described action piece 181 inserts in the annular chamber of described static element 182, be that described circular groove 181d cooperates with the described first boss 182a, the circular groove 181d of the other end of described action piece 181 cooperates with the described second boss 183b, and described ring cover 183 is fixed on described action piece 181 in the described static element 182.Sealing when guaranteeing that described circular groove 181d cooperates with the described first boss 182a and the second boss 183b is equipped with sealing ring 20 in the cooperation place of described circular groove 181d and the described first boss 182a and the second boss 183b.Preferably, when described ring cover 183 was fixed on described action piece 181 in the described static element 182, the joint between described ring cover 183 and the described static element 182 adopted ultrasonic wave to come involution to strengthen sealing.
Operation principle of the present utility model is: when needs are opened described pot and covered 10, described pot lid 10 is the described rotating shaft 14 of " D " font and rotates relative to described pot body 12 around the cross section, described rotating shaft 14 simultaneously also can be rotated around its axle center, rotates thereby drive the action piece 181 that is sheathed on the damping unit 18 in the described rotating shaft 14.In this process, described static element 182 is that described relatively pot body 12 and pot cover 10 static, then described action piece 181 will described relatively static element 182, pot body 12 and pot covers 10 and relatively rotate or displacement, thereby makes obturator in the seal cavity 22 of screwed flange 181b friction extruding formation between described action piece 181 and static element 182 of the outer surface 181a that is located at described action piece 181.Because described obturator is a viscous liquid, viscosity is big, mobile poor, and the friction extruding that is subjected to the described screwed flange 181b of screw type produces certain resistance, described drag energy changes to overcome the torsion deviation of described torsion spring 16 with the size of the speed of uncapping, and can steadily flick thereby make described pot cover 10.Promptly be, the speed of uncapping is fast more, and the resistance that described obturator produces is just big more, the torsion deviation of the described torsion spring 16 of revisal more just, thus prevent that the tensile force of uncapping from spending the situation that makes that greatly described electric cooker bounces; Otherwise the speed of uncapping is slow more, and the resistance that described obturator produces is just more little, just can prevent because of the excessive situation about can not uncap fully of resistance.
Abovely the utility model is described, but the utility model is not limited to the embodiment of above announcement, and should contains various modification, equivalent combinations of carrying out according to essence of the present utility model in conjunction with most preferred embodiment.