CN201665663U - Organic waste cracking carbonization machine of hole pipe - Google Patents
Organic waste cracking carbonization machine of hole pipe Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN201665663U CN201665663U CN2010201207181U CN201020120718U CN201665663U CN 201665663 U CN201665663 U CN 201665663U CN 2010201207181 U CN2010201207181 U CN 2010201207181U CN 201020120718 U CN201020120718 U CN 201020120718U CN 201665663 U CN201665663 U CN 201665663U
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- furnace
- organic waste
- carbonization
- carbide furnace
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Abstract
The utility model provides an organic waste cracking carbonization machine of a hole pipe, comprising a preheating furnace, a carbonization furnace and a reburning furnace, wherein the preheating furnace is arranged at the lower part of the carbonization furnace; the reburning furnace is arranged at the upper part of the carbonization furnace; the furnace chamber of the preheating furnace is communicated with the furnace chamber of the carbonization furnace, and the furnace chamber of the reburning furnace is communicated with the furnace chamber of the carbonization furnace; a plurality of screw conveyors are arranged in the carbonization furnace; conveying pipes of every two up and down adjacent screw conveyors are communicated; a screw propeller is arranged in each screw conveyor; and a gas hole is arranged on the conveying pipe of each screw conveyor. The organic waste cracking carbonization machine of the hole pipe can make organic wastes into a carbonization product and has the advantages of high efficiency, energy saving and environmental protection.
Description
Technical field
The utility model relates to the organic waste treatment facility in environmental protection field, particularly relates to a kind of tube having holes organic waste cracking carbonization machine.
Background technology
Organic waste results from each stage (handling as town sewage) in the cities and towns offal treatment process.In the offal treatment process, bacterium and a large amount of Parasites are deposited in the organic waste, and virus can be adsorbed on the particle in the sewage, also deposit in the organic waste with the particulate precipitation; The inorganics that biological treatment can't be degraded comprises that heavy metal etc. all can be concentrated in the organic waste.As a rule, organic waste can obtain preliminary treatment in treatment plant, as dehydration.Then, the disposal options of organic waste mainly is landfill, burning and soil utilization, material of construction utilization etc.
Contain a large amount of microorganisms, pathogenic bacterium, heavy metal ion and other hazardous and noxious substances in the organic waste, its biochemical property is very unstable, becomes a great problem thereby the safety of making and don't contaminate environment are located in the machine waste of being equipped with.Directly landfill can cause a large amount of organic waste pollutents to enter deep layer with percolate from the face of land, even threatens underground water and rivers,lakes and seas.Owing to be rich in microorganism, pathogenic agent, virus etc. in the organic waste, organic waste is used for the agricultural very big hidden danger that also exists, the organic waste that does not carry out sanitisation enters the farmland so that the vegetable plot may directly threaten human food chain, thereby human health is worked the mischief.
Therefore, need a kind of organic waste disposal plant of environmental protection and energy saving forwardly, solve this difficult problem of processing of organic waste, organic waste is converted into the product that can be utilized; Simultaneously, at present, heat residual in the organic waste all is not fully utilized, if can utilize itself residual heat, then is more conducive to energy-conserving and environment-protective.
Summary of the invention
The purpose of this utility model provides a kind of tube having holes organic waste cracking carbonization machine, and this tube having holes organic waste cracking carbonization machine manufactures carbonated product with organic waste, energy-efficient, environmental protection.
In order to achieve the above object, tube having holes organic waste cracking carbonization machine of the present utility model, comprise preheating oven, carbide furnace and burner again, it is characterized in that: preheating oven is in the bottom of carbide furnace, and burner is on the top of carbide furnace again, and preheating oven is with carbide furnace, burner communicates with the furnace chamber of carbide furnace again, a plurality of spiral conveyers are arranged in the carbide furnace, the transfer lime of neighbouring spiral conveyer links, and spiral propeller is arranged in the spiral conveyer, has pore on the transfer lime of spiral conveyer.
Aforesaid preheating oven is the roasting kiln that a furnace chamber is open upwards, and burner is installed on it, and burner is for can use various fuel-fired furnaces such as natural gas, liquefied gas.
Aforesaid burner again is the roasting kiln that a furnace chamber opens wide downwards, and burner is installed on it, and burner is for can use various fuel-fired furnaces such as natural gas, liquefied gas.
Aforesaid carbide furnace is a hollow roasting kiln, a plurality of spiral conveyers are arranged in the carbide furnace, the transfer lime of adjacent spiral conveyer links from beginning to end, spiral propeller is arranged in the spiral conveyer, spiral propeller and motor or other power set link, and have pore on the transfer lime of spiral conveyer.
Organic waste earlier through drying treatment, made its water ratio reduce before entering tube having holes organic waste cracking carbonization machine.Then, be transported to the storage warehouse that is arranged in tube having holes organic waste cracking carbonization machine top again.
During work, the organic waste of mummification enters the transfer lime import of the spiral conveyer of carbide furnace topmost from storage warehouse, because the transfer lime of neighbouring spiral conveyer links, under the effect of spiral propeller, the organic waste of mummification moves from the spiral conveyer of spiral conveyer to the bottom on top successively, flows out up to the transfer lime outlet from the spiral conveyer of foot.
During work, the burner combustion of the preheating oven of carbide furnace bottom produces high temperature, thereby with the housing of carbide furnace spiral conveyer and the heating of mummification organic waste wherein, the mummification organic waste is subjected to thermo-cracking under hypoxia, produce the carbonizing gas of being made up of hydrocarbon polymer in a large number.Carbonizing gas burns in the carbide furnace of high temperature and aerobic, as pyrogenous thermal source after overflowing the pore from the transfer lime of spiral conveyer.After entering burner again, the hot flue gas that the carbonizing gas burning produces burns away so that decompose dioxin fully.Like this, the heat that organic waste carbonizing gas burning back produces is used for the oxygenolysis of carbonization process burning Ji dioxin, thereby the heat energy of recycling organic waste reaches the effect of energy-saving consumption-reducing, environmental protection.
The organic waste that flows out after carbonization from the transfer lime outlet of the spiral conveyer of foot has the physical property similar to charcoal, makes it to utilize again, makes that the product after the carbonization reaches the resource utilization effect.
The utility model tube having holes organic waste cracking carbonization machine can manufacture carbonated product with organic waste, energy-efficient, environmental protection.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of the utility model embodiment.
Fig. 2 is spiral conveyer local structure synoptic diagram.
Embodiment
The explanation of Fig. 1 mark: preheating oven 1, carbide furnace 2, burner 3 again, spiral conveyer 4, spiral propeller 5, transfer lime 6, burner 7, import 8, outlet 9.
The explanation of Fig. 2 mark: pore 10.
Referring to Fig. 1, the embodiment of the utility model tube having holes organic waste cracking carbonization machine comprises preheating oven 1, carbide furnace 2 and burner 3 again, preheating oven 1 is in the bottom of carbide furnace 2, burner 3 is on the top of carbide furnace 2 again, preheating oven 1 is with carbide furnace 2, burner 3 communicates with the furnace chamber of carbide furnace 2 again, a plurality of spiral conveyers 4 are arranged in the carbide furnace 2, the transfer lime 6 of neighbouring spiral conveyer 4 links, spiral propeller 5 is arranged in the spiral conveyer 4, referring to Fig. 2, have pore 10 on the transfer lime 6 of spiral conveyer 4.
Referring to Fig. 1, preheating oven 1 is the roasting kiln that a furnace chamber is open upwards, and burner 7 is installed on it, and burner 7 is liquefied gas furnace or natural gas stove.
Carbide furnace 2 is a hollow roasting kiln, a plurality of spiral conveyers 4 are arranged in the carbide furnace 2, transfer lime 6 head and the tail of adjacent spiral conveyer 4 link, spiral propeller 5 is arranged in the spiral conveyer 4, spiral propeller 5 links with motor or other power set, has pore 10 on the transfer lime 6 of spiral conveyer 4.
Rotating speed by simple accent spiral propeller 5 carries out transfer rate to be regulated, and the control carbonization time is produced stable carbonated product, can reach that carburizing reagent is changed rapidly, the effect of simple operationization.。
Organic waste earlier through drying treatment, made its water ratio reduce before entering tube having holes organic waste cracking carbonization machine.Then, be transported to the storage warehouse that is arranged in tube having holes organic waste cracking carbonization machine top again.
During work, the organic waste of mummification enters transfer lime 6 imports 8 of the spiral conveyer 4 of carbide furnace 2 topmosts from storage warehouse, because the transfer lime 6 of neighbouring spiral conveyer 4 links, under the effect of spiral propeller 5, the organic waste of mummification moves from the spiral conveyer 4 of spiral conveyer 4 to the bottom on top successively, flows out up to transfer lime 6 outlets 9 from the spiral conveyer 4 of foot.
During work, burner 7 burnings of the preheating oven 1 of carbide furnace 2 bottoms produce high temperature, thereby with the housing of carbide furnace 2 spiral conveyers 4 and the heating of mummification organic waste wherein, the mummification organic waste is subjected to thermo-cracking under hypoxia, produce the carbonizing gas of being made up of hydrocarbon polymer in a large number.After carbonizing gas was overflowed the pore 10 from the transfer lime 6 of spiral conveyer 4, burning in the carbide furnace 2 of high temperature and aerobic was as pyrogenous thermal source.After entering burner 3 again, the hot flue gas that the carbonizing gas burning produces burns away so that decompose dioxin fully.Like this, the hot flue gas that organic waste carbonizing gas burning back produces can be used as organic waste exsiccant thermal source and uses, thereby the heat energy of recycling organic waste reaches the effect of energy-saving consumption-reducing, environmental protection.Carbide furnace 2, the elevated temperature heat flue gas more than 800 ℃ that produces of burner 3 can be transported to organic waste and enters in the drying plant before the carbonization machine as the thermal source of drying plant again, makes full use of remaining heat.
Have the physical property similar from transfer lime 6 outlets 9 organic wastes that flow out after carbonization of the spiral conveyer 4 of foot, make it to utilize again, make that the product after the carbonization reaches the resource utilization effect to charcoal.Product after the tube having holes organic waste cracking carbonization machine carbonization of present embodiment has no stink and the stable characteristics of chemical property, simultaneously in light weight, not perishable, pore space structure has inhales smelly, water-absorbent and water absorbability, degree of blackness is equal to and charcoal, contain wooden 1/3～1/2 thermal value, be weakly alkaline, be rich in several mineral materials such as phosphorus, nitrogen, potassium, sodium, calcium, can be used as soil improvement material or fertilizer agricultural, afforestation, also can be used as sorbent material, deodoring materials, fuel, Snow Agent etc., have certain economic benefits.
The utility model tube having holes organic waste cracking carbonization machine can manufacture carbonated product with organic waste, and energy-efficient, environmental protection is particularly suitable for the environmental protection treatment of organic waste.
Claims (1)
1. tube having holes organic waste cracking carbonization machine, comprise preheating oven, carbide furnace and burner again, it is characterized in that: preheating oven is in the bottom of carbide furnace, burner is on the top of carbide furnace again, preheating oven with carbide furnace, burner communicates with the furnace chamber of carbide furnace again, and a plurality of spiral conveyers are arranged in the carbide furnace, the transfer lime of neighbouring spiral conveyer links, spiral propeller is arranged in the spiral conveyer, have pore on the transfer lime of spiral conveyer.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN2010201207181U CN201665663U (en) | 2010-02-22 | 2010-02-22 | Organic waste cracking carbonization machine of hole pipe |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN2010201207181U CN201665663U (en) | 2010-02-22 | 2010-02-22 | Organic waste cracking carbonization machine of hole pipe |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN201665663U true CN201665663U (en) | 2010-12-08 |
Family
ID=43266620
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN2010201207181U Expired - Lifetime CN201665663U (en) | 2010-02-22 | 2010-02-22 | Organic waste cracking carbonization machine of hole pipe |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN201665663U (en) |
Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN102199436A (en) * | 2011-04-22 | 2011-09-28 | 北京林业大学 | Carbonization processing device for organic wastes of agriculture and forestry |
| CN109011971A (en) * | 2018-08-06 | 2018-12-18 | 东华工程科技股份有限公司 | A kind of sludge drying tail gas processing equipment and method |
| CN110567265A (en) * | 2018-06-05 | 2019-12-13 | 湖北舒怡鑫环保科技有限公司 | Harmless high-temperature drying treatment machine for livestock and poultry |
-
2010
- 2010-02-22 CN CN2010201207181U patent/CN201665663U/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
Cited By (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN102199436A (en) * | 2011-04-22 | 2011-09-28 | 北京林业大学 | Carbonization processing device for organic wastes of agriculture and forestry |
| CN102199436B (en) * | 2011-04-22 | 2013-08-21 | 北京林业大学 | Carbonization processing device for organic wastes of agriculture and forestry |
| CN110567265A (en) * | 2018-06-05 | 2019-12-13 | 湖北舒怡鑫环保科技有限公司 | Harmless high-temperature drying treatment machine for livestock and poultry |
| CN109011971A (en) * | 2018-08-06 | 2018-12-18 | 东华工程科技股份有限公司 | A kind of sludge drying tail gas processing equipment and method |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| C56 | Change in the name or address of the patentee |
Owner name: ZHONGJIENENG BOSHI (HUBEI) ENVIRONMENT ENGINEERING Free format text: FORMER NAME: HUBEI BOSHI URBAN + RURAL ENVIRONMENTAL ENERGY ENGINEERING CO., LTD. |
|
| CP03 | Change of name, title or address |
Address after: 430074 Hubei city of Wuhan province Kuanshan East Lake development zone two Road No. 1 international business center two building 5 302 Patentee after: China (Hubei) Environmental Engineering Technology Co., Ltd. Address before: 430071 No. 737, democracy Road, Wuchang District, Hubei, Wuhan Patentee before: Hubei Boshi City and Countryside Environment Energy Engineering Co.,Ltd. |
|
| C56 | Change in the name or address of the patentee | ||
| CP03 | Change of name, title or address |
Address after: 430074 SAGE technology research and development center, No. 26, Binhu Road, East Lake New Technology Development Zone, Hubei, Wuhan 01, room 10, 2 Patentee after: Hubei Boshi Rural and Urban Environmental Energy Engineering Co., Ltd. Address before: 430074 Hubei city of Wuhan province Kuanshan East Lake development zone two Road No. 1 international business center two building 5 302 Patentee before: China (Hubei) Environmental Engineering Technology Co., Ltd. |
|
| CX01 | Expiry of patent term | ||
| CX01 | Expiry of patent term |
Granted publication date: 20101208 |