CN201664481U - Air sac type portable water mist fire extinguisher - Google Patents
Air sac type portable water mist fire extinguisher Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN201664481U CN201664481U CN2010201534107U CN201020153410U CN201664481U CN 201664481 U CN201664481 U CN 201664481U CN 2010201534107 U CN2010201534107 U CN 2010201534107U CN 201020153410 U CN201020153410 U CN 201020153410U CN 201664481 U CN201664481 U CN 201664481U
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- pressure
- extinguishing chemical
- extinguishing agent
- fire
- extinguishing
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Fee Related
Links
Landscapes
- Fire-Extinguishing By Fire Departments, And Fire-Extinguishing Equipment And Control Thereof (AREA)
Abstract
The utility model relates to an air sac type portable water mist fire extinguisher, comprising an extinguishing agent supplying bag and a fire extinguishing gun, wherein the extinguishing agent supplying bag comprises a pressure gas bottle and an extinguishing agent sac is arranged in the pressure gas bottle and a compressive fire-retardance gas is filled into the pressure gas bottle outside the extinguishing agent sac; two channels are lead out on the bottle head valve of the pressure gas bottle: one end of the first channel is communicated with a pressure gas bottle and another end is communicated with a gas in-out control valve; one end of the second channel is communicated with the extinguishing agent sac and another end is an extinguishing agent outlet and a pressure meter and a pressure adjustment valve are arranged at the extinguishing agent outlet. The extinguishing agent sac is mounted in the pressure tank to separate the extinguishing agent from the pressure gas and while in use, the extinguishing agent is sprayed. The air sac type portable water mist fire extinguisher is suitable for most of the cleaning liquid extinguisher including the water and has features of small volume, light weight, convenient, flexible use and is suitable for various outdoor, indoor fire hazards and especially suitable for repressing and extinguishing the early-stage fire hazard at the microgravity condition.
Description
Technical field
The utility model belongs to the fire-fighting fire extinguishing equipment, is specifically related to be applicable to the extinguishing device that uses in the microgravity environments such as spacecraft.
Background technology
Existing fire-fighting fire extinguishing equipment generally takes gas or powder extinguishing chemical to put out fire in the spacecraft in spacecraft.This can cause damage to the instrument and equipment in the spacecraft, environment in pollution and the destruction spacecraft and very difficult the recovery; And bring burden on the huge volume and weight for the emission of spacecraft because of carrying a large amount of extinguishing chemicals; Fine water mist fire-extinguishing system cleaning, efficient.Gas pressure formula fine water mist fire-extinguishing system under the Chang Chongli, because the gravity effect makes same jar of interior water in the bottom, pressure gas provides pressure to make fine water mist fire-extinguishing system work on top by pressed gas; And under the microgravity environment, do not have the gravity effect, and same filling internal pressure gas can not feed water pressure is provided, and the gas pressure formula fine water mist fire-extinguishing system under the Chang Chongli is not suitable for using under microgravity environment.
The utility model content
Can not feed water and provide pressure, the utility model that a kind of bladder-type portable water mist fire extinguisher is provided in order to solve under the microgravity environment same filling internal pressure gas.
A kind of bladder-type portable water mist fire extinguisher, comprise extinguishing chemical supply bag and fire gun, extinguishing chemical is supplied with and is comprised pressure cylinder, on the pressure cylinder bottleneck bottle valve is housed, it is characterized in that: be provided with the extinguishing chemical capsule in the described pressure cylinder, be filled with the anti-flammability gas of compression in the pressure cylinder of extinguishing chemical capsule outside; Draw two paths on the described bottle valve: an end of first via passage is being communicated with in the pressure cylinder, and the other end is being communicated with the turnover gas control valve; One end of second paths is being communicated with the extinguishing chemical capsule, and the other end is the extinguishing chemical outlet, and the extinguishing chemical exit is provided with Pressure gauge and pressure-regulating valve, and the other end of pressure-regulating valve is being communicated with the inlet of fire gun.
Described extinguishing chemical capsule is the bag shape, and its material is withstand voltage rubber or soft plastic material.
Described anti-flammability gas is air or nitrogen or other casual gas.
Described pressure-regulating valve is R114-1/4 " GF gas-liquid pressure regulator valve.
The utility model is to adopt the mode that the extinguishing chemical capsule is installed in the pressurized tank, has realized that extinguishing chemical separates with pressed gas, ejection extinguishing chemical during use.The mode that this fire extinguisher adopts the pressure type fluid to spray makes extinguishing chemical spray with spray pattern, saves extinguishing chemical, the fire-fighting efficiency height.The utility model can be applicable to the most of clean liquid extinguishing chemicals that comprise water.Owing to adopt the extinguishing chemical of atomizing shape to put out a fire, the effect of the oxygen at rapid refrigeration and isolated burning object place is evaporated, played to a large amount of tiny liquid pearls, can extinguish the blaze at short notice; And, replace the liquid extinguisher fire extinguishing that big flow directly waters pouring with the extinguishing chemical of atomizing shape, the consumption of extinguishing chemical is significantly reduced; Simultaneously, the extinguishing chemical of atomizing shape can not conduct electricity yet, so can be used for putting out charged fire.The range of extinguishing chemical is decided by the pressure in pressure cylinder size, is at least 2-3m even can reaches 4-6m or more than the 10m.The utility model volume is little, in light weight, and is easy to use, flexible, clean and effective, the fire extinguishing cost low, be applicable to and put out various indoor outer fire, be particularly useful for incipient fire under microgravity environment inhibition and put out a fire to save life and property.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is the utility model structural representation.
The specific embodiment
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing, the utility model is further described by embodiment.
Embodiment 1:
Referring to Fig. 1, a kind of bladder-type portable water mist fire extinguisher comprises extinguishing chemical supply bag 2 and fire gun 1, and extinguishing chemical is supplied with bag 2 and comprised pressure cylinder 4, on pressure cylinder 4 bottlenecks bottle valve 6 is housed; Extinguishing chemical capsule 3 is installed in the pressure cylinder 4, and the extinguishing chemical capsule is the bag shape, and material is withstand voltage rubber; Be filled with compressed nitrogen in the pressure cylinder 4 of extinguishing chemical capsule 3 outsides.Draw two paths on the bottle valve 6: an end of first via passage is being communicated with pressure cylinder 4, and the other end is being communicated with turnover gas control valve 5; Its effect is to add the release gas passage to pressure cylinder; One end of second paths is being communicated with extinguishing chemical capsule 3, and the other end is the extinguishing chemical outlet, and it is the extinguishing chemical access way, and the extinguishing chemical exit is equipped with Pressure gauge 7 and pressure-regulating valve 8, and the other end of pressure-regulating valve 8 is being communicated with the inlet of fire gun by transfer tube 9; Regulate to make the extinguishing chemical outlet keep pressure stable and on Pressure gauge 7, show by pressure-regulating valve 8, pressure-regulating valve is R114-1/4 " GF gas-liquid pressure regulator valve.
Fire gun 1 is the rigidity body of a similar handgun shape, is convenient to fire extinguishing person's hand-held; It comprises rifle body, shower nozzle spare, switch member three parts.Rifle body 10 tops are called gun barrel, and rifle body middle part is called gunlock, and rifle body bottom is called pikestaff; Front end at gun barrel has extinguishing chemical outlet 20; Have extinguishing chemical inlet 26 at the pikestaff place, have the switch 15 of extinguishing chemical at the gunlock place; The inlet 26 of pressure extinguishing chemical communicates by switch hole 13 and outlet 20, forms the passage of pressure extinguishing chemical, inlet 26 outside and transfer tube 9 UNICOMs, and outlet 20 outwards communicates by shower nozzle connector 17 and the nozzle boss 18 that mesopore is arranged; Plug 14 be add get through switch hole 13 man-hour after, be used for the collar extension of shutoff switch hole 13.The profile of rifle body allows the operator feel comfortable.Shower nozzle spare is made up of pressure extinguishing chemical nozzle 19, nozzle boss 18 and shower nozzle connector 17; Nozzle 19 is connected with nozzle boss 18 by screw thread, and nozzle boss 18 is by screw thread and shower nozzle connector 17, and shower nozzle connector 17 is by the rifle body front end that is threaded; Nozzle boss is communicated with the outlet of pressure extinguishing chemical, can make extinguishing chemical enter nozzle cavity; The front end of nozzle cavity is provided with one or more nozzles 19, can be the angle (make the extinguishing chemical that ejects form suitable fan-shaped subtended angle, enlarge area coverage) that becomes suitable along the horizontal axis direction or with horizontal axis.Switch member is made up of switch cover 24, clamp nut 22, push rod 21, spring 25, trigger 15 etc.; Switch cover 24 is installed respectively in the switch hole, is screwed the location, have hole 23 on the sidewall of switch cover 24 with clamp nut 22; In switch cover and the clamp nut push rod 21 is housed, the spring eye 11 of spring is equipped with in the inner end of push rod; Switch cover and switch hole and and the end face of clamp nut between, clamp nut and push rod and and the side of switch cover between all have sealing ring, with the leakage of fire-prevention extinguishing agent; (for example: the top that gun barrel front upper part, pressed gas or extinguishing chemical portal) use fixedly trigger 15 of alignment pin 16, trigger 15 leans on mutually with the outer end of push rod 21 in position suitable on the rifle body; When pulling trigger 15, the spring compression is stretched, is made in its compressing in push rod, like this, just opens the path between switch cover and the spring eye, 26 enters the extinguishing chemical with pressure and portals by the Kong Yuqi on the switch cover sidewall and communicate thereby make from entering the mouth; When unclamping trigger, under the pushing effect of spring force, make the end clamping switch cover of push rod, become sealing state between switch cover and the spring eye, thereby closed the path between switch cover and the spring eye, the hand-hole of pressure extinguishing chemical can not be portalled with it communicate.Hanging hole 12 on the rifle body can be used to hang fire gun.
Extinguishing chemical can be (nozzle inside diameter on the shower nozzle should adapt with the formulation of extinguishing chemical) such as water, emulsions, pressed gas can be air, nitrogen or other anti-flammability gas (for example inert gas), regulate by control valve, the extinguishing chemical of steady pressure is provided to fire gun.
During use, transfer tube 9 is inserted the extinguishing chemical source of supply, in extinguishing chemical capsule 3, inject a certain amount of extinguishing chemical, inject suitable pressed gas by the external pressure source of the gas to pressure cylinder 4 by turnover gas control valve 5 again, close turnover gas control valve 5 subsequently; Opening extinguishing chemical outlet pressure control valve 8 provides the extinguishing chemical of steady pressure to transfer tube 9.
During pulloff, the extinguishing chemical in the transfer tube enters switch hole by the aperture that switch puts, and passes through connecting hole again, portals and arrival nozzle cavities such as adapter sleeve, conduit, from the extinguishing chemical (being tiny liquid pearl) of nozzle ejection atomizing shape, puts out a fire with it.When unclamping trigger, under the elastic force effect of spring, make the end clamping switch cover of push rod, thus blocking-up hand-hole and communicating of portalling, extinguishing chemical can not arrive shower nozzle, and fire gun stops to spray.
Embodiment 2:
The rifle body of fire gun is the rigidity body of thick 16mm; Front end at gun barrel is left oral pore, diameter 3mm, about deeply 40mm; The place opens the ingate at pikestaff, diameter 5mm; Have spring eye, switch hole at the gunlock place, spring eye diameter 5mm, switch hole diameter 5mm; Clamp nut is M10mm, push rod diameter 3mm, its end diameter 4mm; Connecting hole diameter 3mm, wherein, the extinguishing chemical connecting hole directly links to each other its switch hole with portalling; Gland with M12 press-fits shower nozzle and nozzle boss, is fixedly connected with the M12mm screw between nozzle boss and the gun barrel, and the internal diameter of conduit is respectively 3mm, and the diameter of nozzle cavity is 3mm; Employing water is extinguishing chemical, and compressed nitrogen is as pressure gas source, and extinguishing chemical capsule 3 capacity are 2 liters, and material is a rubber; The capacity of pressure cylinder 4 is 4 liters, and the withstand voltage of pressure cylinder is 8Mpa, and material is an alloy aluminum.Pressure-regulating valve 8 adopts R114-1/4, and " GF gas-liquid pressure regulator valve makes extinguishing chemical capsule 3 that the extinguishing chemical of certain pressure is provided to fire gun through transfer tube 9 by pressure-regulating valve 8.Like this, when pulloff 15, just can spray the vaporific extinguishing chemical of 20-100 μ m from nozzle, range reaches 2-3m.This device be applicable to put out in the room and spacecraft in the incipient fire of small size.
Claims (4)
1. bladder-type portable water mist fire extinguisher, comprise extinguishing chemical supply bag and fire gun, extinguishing chemical is supplied with and is comprised pressure cylinder, on the pressure cylinder bottleneck bottle valve is housed, it is characterized in that: be provided with the extinguishing chemical capsule in the described pressure cylinder, be filled with the anti-flammability gas of compression in the pressure cylinder of extinguishing chemical capsule outside; Draw two paths on the described bottle valve: an end of first via passage is being communicated with in the pressure cylinder, and the other end is being communicated with the turnover gas control valve; One end of second paths is being communicated with the extinguishing chemical capsule, and the other end is the extinguishing chemical outlet, and the extinguishing chemical exit is provided with Pressure gauge and pressure-regulating valve, and the other end of pressure-regulating valve is being communicated with the inlet of fire gun.
2. a kind of bladder-type portable water mist fire extinguisher according to claim 1 is characterized in that: described extinguishing chemical capsule is the bag shape, and its material is withstand voltage rubber or soft plastic material.
3. a kind of bladder-type portable water mist fire extinguisher according to claim 1 is characterized in that: described anti-flammability gas is air or nitrogen or other casual gas.
4. a kind of bladder-type portable water mist fire extinguisher according to claim 1 is characterized in that: described pressure-regulating valve is R114-1/4 " GF gas-liquid pressure regulator valve.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN2010201534107U CN201664481U (en) | 2010-04-02 | 2010-04-02 | Air sac type portable water mist fire extinguisher |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN2010201534107U CN201664481U (en) | 2010-04-02 | 2010-04-02 | Air sac type portable water mist fire extinguisher |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN201664481U true CN201664481U (en) | 2010-12-08 |
Family
ID=43265432
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN2010201534107U Expired - Fee Related CN201664481U (en) | 2010-04-02 | 2010-04-02 | Air sac type portable water mist fire extinguisher |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN201664481U (en) |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN108080178A (en) * | 2018-01-29 | 2018-05-29 | 王志功 | A kind of compressed air spraying device |
| CN108543252A (en) * | 2018-04-13 | 2018-09-18 | 中国航天建设集团有限公司 | Extinguishing device |
-
2010
- 2010-04-02 CN CN2010201534107U patent/CN201664481U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN108080178A (en) * | 2018-01-29 | 2018-05-29 | 王志功 | A kind of compressed air spraying device |
| CN108543252A (en) * | 2018-04-13 | 2018-09-18 | 中国航天建设集团有限公司 | Extinguishing device |
Similar Documents
| Publication | Publication Date | Title |
|---|---|---|
| CN101791460A (en) | Bladder-type portable water mist fire extinguisher | |
| US8261844B2 (en) | Fire extinguisher | |
| US6305619B1 (en) | Portable gun for discharging highly pressurized fluid material | |
| JP2013517013A (en) | 2-phase flow control device and 2-phase flow-based portable atomizer | |
| CN201664481U (en) | Air sac type portable water mist fire extinguisher | |
| CN103845833B (en) | Double-fluid jet water mist fire gun | |
| CN203620129U (en) | Gas-storage foam fire extinguishing spray gun | |
| RU2484866C1 (en) | Mobile fire-extinguishing installation | |
| CN110613907B (en) | Hexafluoropropane fire extinguisher and injection apparatus thereof | |
| RU124162U1 (en) | FIRE EXTINGUISHER | |
| CN202179806U (en) | Multifunctional water-mist fire gun | |
| CN211756138U (en) | Adjustable spraying device | |
| CN1235652C (en) | Impulse jet type fire-extinguishing gun | |
| CN1299784C (en) | Portable atomization injection fire extinguisher | |
| RU2430789C1 (en) | Mobile fire fighting unit | |
| CN211188879U (en) | Hexafluoropropane fire extinguisher and injection device thereof | |
| CN204745423U (en) | Multi -functional fire extinguishing systems | |
| CN211301839U (en) | Fireproof filling station | |
| CN202554790U (en) | Bubble-atomized water-mist fire-distinguishing spray gun | |
| CN2519679Y (en) | Portable atomizing spraying extinguisher | |
| CN207493079U (en) | A kind of multi-functional fast reaction fire fighting truck | |
| CN207221153U (en) | A kind of portable premixing compressed air foam fire-extinguishing apparatus | |
| CN220404696U (en) | Water mist combined spray gun for park fire control | |
| CN212262224U (en) | Backpack fire extinguisher | |
| CN203750073U (en) | Two-fluid jet fine water mist fire gun |
Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| C17 | Cessation of patent right | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20101208 Termination date: 20130402 |