A kind of in-wall stop valve
Technical field
The utility model belongs to valve technology field, particularly a kind of in-wall stop valve.
Background technique
Valve has nowadays become important spare part indispensable in the mechanical pipe along with the generation of fluid circuit produces.Wherein stop valve claims cut-off valve again, its effect be flap by stopper as open-shut device, sealing surface is the plane or the conical surface, the medium in the pipeline is connected or blocked to the center line moving linearly of flap longshore current body.Stop valve only is applicable to standard-sized sheet and complete shut-down, does not allow to do to regulate and throttling.
For example, Chinese patent literature once disclosed stop valve [China Patent No.: ZL93107171.2; Notice of authorization number: C N1113300A], form by valve body, loam cake valve body, flap etc. down, upper and lower valve body respectively liner whole pottery, two of following valve body lined ceramics is flange mouth or thick mouthful without turn-ups.
Though this stop valve plays the effect of connecting or blocking the medium in the pipeline, also has following defective: filler is adopted in sealing between valve rod and the gland, if gland is too tight, switch underaction, gland Tai Songyi by the gland place medium take place to be revealed.
Summary of the invention
The purpose of this utility model is to have the problems referred to above at existing technology, has proposed a kind of good airproof performance and simple, convenient in-wall stop valve.
The purpose of this utility model can realize by following technical proposal: a kind of in-wall stop valve, comprise valve body, valve rod, be arranged on the spool in the valve body and be connected in the valve gap of valve body upper end with entrance point and outlet end, described valve rod upper end is positioned at the valve gap top, its lower end is run through whole valve gap and is connected with the spool that is positioned at valve body, it is characterized in that: sealing is provided with at least two seal rings between described valve rod and the valve gap.
Seal ring between this in-wall stop valve valve rod and the valve gap can improve the sealing of whole stop valve; The seal ring that is set on the valve rod is that pressure contacts with the valve gap inwall, guarantees that the axis of valve rod and the axis of valve gap are located on the same line.
In above-mentioned a kind of in-wall stop valve, described seal ring number is 2~5.Increase suitable seal ring number, guarantee that valve rod in circumferential the rotation, helps improving the sealing and the action effect of stop valve in valve gap.
In above-mentioned a kind of in-wall stop valve, it is positioned at described valve rod the valve gap upper end surface and is arranged with jump ring, is installed with packing ring between jump ring and the valve gap upper-end surface.The draw-in groove that has on jump ring and the valve rod matches, and fixing valve rod axial position prevents that valve rod from moving axially and causes losing efficacy by effect.
In above-mentioned a kind of in-wall stop valve, described valve body both sides are provided with the mounting blocks that valve body can be fixedly mounted within the walls, have several mounting holes on the mounting blocks.By assembling connecting piece in the mounting hole on mounting blocks, valve body can be fit within the walls.
In above-mentioned a kind of in-wall stop valve, be provided with the separator that entrance point and outlet end can be kept apart between its entrance point of described valve body and the outlet end, have opening through hole one up on this separator.Through hole one on the separator can contact and seal with the spool level.
In above-mentioned a kind of in-wall stop valve, described spool is the sealing gasket of the seal plate and the seal plate lower end that is connected, and when this seal plate was descending, the sealing pad can be resisted against above-mentioned through hole and in the lump through hole one be sealed.
In above-mentioned a kind of in-wall stop valve, described through hole one periphery is provided with the flange that is convex.When sealing gasket compresses through hole for the moment, flange is embedded with rubber-like sealing gasket surface and cooperates, and makes sealing effect better.
In above-mentioned a kind of in-wall stop valve, described seal plate lower end surface has groove, above-mentioned sealing gasket be arranged in this groove and by screw in this groove.Sealing gasket and groove match, and adopt the screw form firm, and it are made by the corrosion resistance material.
In above-mentioned a kind of in-wall stop valve, for being threaded, and can driving by this screw connection structure and be about to above-mentioned through hole one sealing under the above-mentioned sealing gasket between described valve rod and the seal plate.When valve rod circumferentially rotates, drive seal plate by screw thread and move axially, the sealing gasket that realization seal plate lower end is connected is to the opening and closing of through hole one.
In above-mentioned a kind of in-wall stop valve, its entrance point of described valve body and outlet end are connected for straight-through, and the valve rod lower end is fixed with spherical valve core, and described spherical valve core has the through hole two that can be communicated with valve body entrance point and outlet end on it.The circumferential rotation of valve rod can so that through hole two over against the entrance point of valve body and outlet end or with the entrance point of valve body and outlet end in vertical state, thereby reach the standard-sized sheet or the complete shut-down state of stop valve.
Compared with prior art, this in-wall stop valve has the following advantages:
1, the several sealed circle is set between valve rod and the valve gap, has improved the sealing of whole stop valve greatly;
2, valve body is fit within the walls, be fixed on the wall by the mounting blocks on the valve body both sides, valve rod stretches out wall again, and handwheel is installed on valve rod, the user goes back better appearance simultaneously as long as just can control the open and close of stop valve within the walls easily by being positioned at the outer handwheel of wall;
3, seal ring is against the valve gap inwall, a plurality of location points of its axial clamping valve rod of while, guarantee that the axis of valve rod and the axis of valve gap are located on the same line, guaranteed that spool that the valve rod lower end connects is stable vertically to move up and down, improved spool and sealed the accuracy that cooperates with through hole.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is the embodiment's one of this in-wall stop valve a sectional structure schematic representation.
Fig. 2 is the embodiment's two of this in-wall stop valve a sectional structure schematic representation.
Among the figure, 1, valve body; 1a, entrance point; 1b, outlet end; 1c, separator; 1c1, through hole one; 1c 2, flange; 2, valve gap; 3, valve rod; 4, jump ring; 5, packing ring; 6, seal plate; 6a, groove; 7, sealing gasket; 8, screw; 9, spherical valve core; 10, through hole two; 11, seal ring.
Embodiment
Below be specific embodiment of the utility model and in conjunction with the accompanying drawings, the technical solution of the utility model is further described, but the utility model be not limited to these embodiments.
Embodiment one
As shown in Figure 1, this in-wall stop valve comprises the valve body 1 with entrance point 1a and outlet end 1b, valve body 1 upper end is connected with valve gap 2 mutually by being threaded, valve rod 3 upper ends pass valve gap 2, it passes the draw-in groove that the end is provided with circumferential spill, and draw-in groove cooperates with jump ring 4 clampings, is installed with packing ring 5 between jump ring 4 and valve gap 2 upper-end surfaces, jump ring 4 has limited moving axially of valve rod 3, prevents by losing efficacy by effect that valve rod 3 vertically misplaces and causes.The whole valve gap 2 and the seal plate 6 that has been threaded are run through in valve rod 3 lower ends.Be provided with the separator 1c that inlet/outlet can be kept apart between the entrance point 1a of valve body 1 and the outlet end 1b, have manhole one 1c1 on the separator 1c, through hole one 1c1 level can form seal closure with seal plate 6 lower ends up.Valve body 1 both sides are provided with the mounting blocks that has several mounting holes, and assembling connecting piece is fit into valve body 1 within the walls in mounting hole.
Seal plate 6 lower end surfaces have groove 6a, are installed with sealing gasket 7 by screw 8 among the groove 6a, and the screw 8 of fixing seal pad 7 adopts the corrosion resistance material to make.Through hole one 1c1 periphery is provided with the flange 1c2 that is convex, when sealing gasket 7 is sealed and matched with through hole one 1c1, sealing gasket 7 contacts with the flange 1c2 of through hole one 1c1 earlier, and flange 1c2 is with the 7 surperficial roof pressure distortion of rubber-like sealing gasket, thereby its surface that embeds sealing gasket 7 forms the cambered surface sealing, improves sealing.
Be provided with 2~5 seal rings 11 between valve rod 3 and the valve gap 2, adopt suitable way that 2 seal rings 11 are set in the present embodiment, effectively improve the sealing of whole stop valve.Be fixedly arranged on 2 seal rings 11 on the valve rod 3 all against valve gap 2 inwalls, the axis of valve rod 3 and the axis of valve gap 2 are consistent, the concentricity of raising its lower end when valve rod 3 rotations, drive is connected with valve rod 3 lower ends and the seal plate 6 and through hole one 1c1 of energy vertical motion accurately cooperate, and is not offset.
Rotation valve rod 3 rotates it in valve gap 2, the seal plate 6 that drive valve rod 3 lower ends are threaded moves straight down, the sealing gasket 7 that is connected until seal plate 6 lower ends is tightly connected with through hole one 1c1 formation and valve body entrance point 1a and outlet end 1b is cut off, and promptly realizes closing of stop valve; Opposite spin valve rod 3, depressurization pad 7 is tightly connected with through hole one 1c1's, promptly opens stop valve.
Embodiment two
As shown in Figure 2, present embodiment is basic identical with embodiment one structure and principle, different place is: valve body 1 its entrance point 1a is connected for straight-through with outlet end 1b, valve rod 3 lower ends are fixed with spherical valve core 9, have the through hole 2 10 that can be communicated with valve body 1 entrance point 1a and outlet end 1b on the spherical valve core 9.The circumferential rotation of valve rod 3 can so that through hole 2 10 over against the entrance point 1a of valve body 1 and outlet end 1b or with the entrance point 1a of valve body 1 and outlet end 1b in vertical state, thereby reach the standard-sized sheet or the complete shut-down state of stop valve.This stop valve is easy to operate and sealing is high, not easy to wear.
Specific embodiment described herein only is that the utility model spirit is illustrated.The utility model person of ordinary skill in the field can make various modifications or replenishes or adopt similar mode to substitute described specific embodiment, but can't depart from spirit of the present utility model or surmount the defined scope of appended claims.
Although this paper has used valve body 1 morely; Entrance point 1a; Outlet end 1b; Separator 1c; Through hole one 1c1; Flange 1c2; Valve gap 2; Valve rod 3; Jump ring 4; Packing ring 5; Seal plate 6; Groove 6a; Sealing gasket 7; Screw 8; Spherical valve core 9; Through hole 2 10; Seal ring 11 terms such as grade, but do not get rid of the possibility of using other term.Using these terms only is in order to describe and explain essence of the present utility model more easily; They are construed to any additional restriction all is contrary with the utility model spirit.