CN201661428U - Cylinder type gravity regulator and wind power generation device - Google Patents

Cylinder type gravity regulator and wind power generation device Download PDF

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Publication number
CN201661428U
CN201661428U CN2010201398494U CN201020139849U CN201661428U CN 201661428 U CN201661428 U CN 201661428U CN 2010201398494 U CN2010201398494 U CN 2010201398494U CN 201020139849 U CN201020139849 U CN 201020139849U CN 201661428 U CN201661428 U CN 201661428U
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
cylinder type
type gravity
generating unit
voltage stabilizer
oil hydraulic
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Expired - Fee Related
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CN2010201398494U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
张达汇
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张国欣
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    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02EREDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
    • Y02E10/00Energy generation through renewable energy sources
    • Y02E10/70Wind energy
    • Y02E10/72Wind turbines with rotation axis in wind direction
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02PCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
    • Y02P80/00Climate change mitigation technologies for sector-wide applications
    • Y02P80/10Efficient use of energy, e.g. using compressed air or pressurized fluid as energy carrier

Abstract

The utility model discloses a cylinder type gravity regulator, which comprises a cylinder main body, wherein a liquid inlet and a liquid outlet are arranged on the cylinder main body, a hidden hole is arranged at one side of the cylinder main body, and a gravity regulator is also arranged in the cylinder main body. The utility model further discloses a wind power generation device which comprises the cylinder type gravity regulator. The utility model relates to the cylinder type gravity regulator which can integrate unstable hydraulic pressure into constant pressure flow to be output. The wind power generation device is formed by combining the cylinder type gravity voltage stabilizer and a hydraulic motor, a generator, a hydraulic pump and other components, and thereby ensuring that electric energy generated by wind power is output with stable pressure and frequency.

Description

Cylinder type gravity voltage stabilizer and wind generating unit
Technical field
The utility model relates to a kind of cylinder type gravity voltage stabilizer and a kind of wind generating unit.
Background technique
The development of world energy sources and the variation of physical environment at present allows people that the reproducible wind energy of cleaning has been produced great interest and exploitation enthusiasm, and national governments give strong support again in Wind Power Utilization, make the wind-powered electricity generation industry swift and violent development occur.But, owing to the extremely unsettled characteristics of wind energy and some technical reasons, make the wind-powered electricity generation quality not good, the networking difficulty is big, invest also big, and the manufacturing technology overwhelming majority rely on foreign, thereby the unfavorable situation of wind energy industry development has appearred.
The model utility content
The technical problems to be solved in the utility model is in order to overcome the unsettled defective of wind energy power in the prior art, the hydraulic transmission wind generating unit of a kind of output voltage stabilization, frequency stabilization to be provided.
The utility model solves above-mentioned technical problem by following technical proposals:
A kind of cylinder type gravity voltage stabilizer, its characteristics are that it comprises an oil cylinder main body, comprise flow of liquid inlet and liquid flowing outlet on this oil cylinder main body, and a side of this oil cylinder main body has a stealthy hole, wherein, also has a gravity stable-pressure device in this oil cylinder main body.
Preferably, this gravity stable-pressure device comprises a piston, and an end of this piston connects a hanger, has a check valve opening on this piston, and this piston also has the elastic device that this check valve opening of control opens and closes.
The utility model also provides a kind of wind generating unit, this wind generating unit comprises an oil hydraulic pump and a liquid tank that is connected with this oil hydraulic pump, one oil hydraulic motor that links to each other with this liquid tank, its characteristics are, this wind generating unit also comprises aforesaid cylinder type gravity voltage stabilizer, wherein, the flow of liquid inlet of this cylinder type gravity voltage stabilizer is connected to this oil hydraulic pump, the liquid flowing outlet of this cylinder type gravity voltage stabilizer is connected to this liquid tank, and the stealthy hole of this cylinder type gravity voltage stabilizer is connected to this oil hydraulic motor.
Preferably, this wind generating unit also comprises a windmill, and this windmill is connected to oil hydraulic pump, this wind generating unit also comprise one with this oil hydraulic motor generator coupled.
Preferably, this wind generating unit also comprises a flow control valve, and this flow control valve is connected with this oil hydraulic motor with this liquid tank respectively.
Positive progressive effect of the present utility model is:
1, the cylinder type gravity voltage stabilizer that relates to of the utility model can be integrated into unsettled hydraulic pressure constant current constant voltage output.The utility model can overcome the unfavorable factor of wind-powered electricity generation development, can not rely on national grid in the area that wind energy is arranged, and just can use the high-quality electric energy of 380V, 50Hz.
2, this wind generating unit is made of liquid tank, oil hydraulic pump, cylinder type gravity voltage stabilizer, oil hydraulic motor and generator, in the oil hydraulic motor outlet flow control valve is set, constitute steady hydraulicdriven wind-energy changing system, guarantee the steady voltage of wind generating unit, frequency stabilization rate output electric energy.
3, this wind generating unit can provide 380V, 50Hz electric energy from net, does not simultaneously need to install additional electric equipments such as transformer, frequency variator, current transformer, rectifier, inverter storage battery, can be directly provides the high-quality electric energy for industrial production and people's life.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of the utility model embodiment one cylinder type gravity voltage stabilizer.
Fig. 2 is the structural representation of the utility model embodiment two wind generating unit.
Embodiment
Provide the utility model preferred embodiment below in conjunction with accompanying drawing, to describe the technical solution of the utility model in detail.
Embodiment one
With reference to figure 1, be cylinder type gravity voltage stabilizer described in the utility model, it comprises an oil cylinder main body 40, comprise flow of liquid inlet D and liquid flowing outlet C on this oil cylinder main body 40, one side of this oil cylinder main body 40 has a stealthy hole A, and (among Fig. 1 because stealthy hole is difficult for indicating, so it is clear in order to indicate, stealthy hole A adopts two short-terms to indicate), also comprise a gravity stable-pressure device (figure does not show) in this oil cylinder main body 40, this gravity stable-pressure device is used for making the liquid that enters this cylinder type gravity voltage stabilizer to produce the stable output of constant current.In the present embodiment, gravity stable-pressure device in this oil cylinder main body 40 comprises a piston 41, one end of this piston 41 connects a hanger G, has a check valve opening B on this piston 41, and this piston 41 also has the elastic device 42 that this check valve opening of control B opens and closes.Below, with oil is example, introduce the working principle of this cylinder type gravity voltage stabilizer, it makes piston 41 produce certain pressure based on hanger G and makes the stable output of oil pressure, when oil hydraulic pump oil (being the piston bottom in the present embodiment) when flow of liquid inlet D is pressed into the cylinder type gravity voltage stabilizer 4, under the pressure effect that is pressed into oil,, when piston 41 is higher than stealthy hole A, under the effect of piston pressure, oil is extruded from stealthy hole A piston 41 jack-up.If the oil pressure that enters in the cylinder type gravity voltage stabilizer 4 is very high, oil pressure pushes up piston 41 to the top of gravity voltage stabilizer 4, this moment, the spring 42 on piston 41 was compressed, make check valve opening B open, at this moment higher oil pressure makes oil also flow out by this liquid flowing outlet C by the space that check valve opening B flows into piston top from the space of piston bottom, and make the oil that remains some in piston 41 lower space, and piston 41 and hanger G are constant to the pressure of the oil in piston 41 lower space, thereby the oil pressure of the oil that flows out from stealthy hole A also remains at a constant value, thereby realizes the output of constant flow rate constant pressure.After the oil pressure of the oil that flow of liquid inlet D flows into reduced, hanger G drove piston 41 and descends, and stealthy hole A is blocked.In the present embodiment be the medium explanation, also can adopt other media well known to those skilled in the art with oil.More specifically working principle two elaborates in conjunction with the embodiments.
Embodiment two
With reference to figure 2, wind generating unit comprises a windmill 1, one oil hydraulic pump 2 that is connected with this windmill 1 and a liquid tank 3 that is connected with this oil hydraulic pump 2, one oil hydraulic motor 6 that links to each other with this liquid tank 3 and one and these oil hydraulic motor 6 generator coupled 7, this wind generating unit also comprises: a cylinder type gravity voltage stabilizer 4 that links to each other with this liquid tank 3 with this oil hydraulic pump 2 respectively, wherein, this oil hydraulic pump 2 is connected to the flow of liquid inlet of this cylinder type gravity voltage stabilizer 4, the liquid flowing outlet of this cylinder type gravity voltage stabilizer 4 is connected to this liquid tank 3, the stealthy hole A of this cylinder type gravity voltage stabilizer 4 is connected to this oil hydraulic motor 6, wherein, be connected by a flow control valve 5 between this liquid tank 3 and this oil hydraulic motor 6.The working principle of this wind generating unit is as follows: when the natural wind greater than rated wind speed blows windmill 1, windmill 1 drives the liquid (extracting liquid in the liquid tank shown in arrow a1 direction among Fig. 2) in the oil hydraulic pump 2 extraction liquid tanks 3, liquid is pressed into cylinder type gravity voltage stabilizer 4 along the a2 direction through oil hydraulic pump 2, after liquid enters cylinder type gravity voltage stabilizer 4, liquid is under the effect of pressure, the piston that hangs with constant weight hanger G in the cylinder type gravity voltage stabilizer 4 is risen, thereby open stealthy hole A, liquid enters oil hydraulic motor 6 along arrow b1 direction through stealthy hole A, the pressure of liquid and flow are under 4 effects of cylinder type gravity voltage stabilizer at this moment, liquid is with constant voltage, the constant current amount drives oil hydraulic motor 6 and drives generator 7 generatings, and the flow of liquid of oil hydraulic motor 6 outlets flows back to liquid tank 3 along arrow c1 direction through flow control valve 5.When wind speed during less than rated wind speed, the fluid pressure that can make oil hydraulic pump 2 be pressed into cylinder type gravity voltage stabilizer 4 reduces, thereby unablely opens stealthy hole A, windmill 1 stall this moment, generator 7 generation outages.When natural wind speed during greater than rated wind speed, the hydraulic pressure that oil hydraulic pump 2 produces is bigger, the liquid that this hydraulic pressure is bigger constantly is pressed in this cylinder type gravity voltage stabilizer 4, cause the piston that hangs with hanger G to rise always, when piston rises to the top of this cylinder type gravity voltage stabilizer 4, the elastic device that is provided with on the piston is compressed so that check valve opening B is opened, liquid flows back into liquid-storage container 3 along the b2 direction through check valve opening B, at this moment, because the liquid capacity in this cylinder type gravity voltage stabilizer 4 in the piston lower space is constant, and liquid pressure under the pressure effect of piston and hanger G also is constant, so the liquid that is forced out from stealthy hole A is constant current amount constant voltage liquid, oil hydraulic motor 6 still can drive generator 7 generatings with stabilized speed like this, no matter how extraneous wind speed changes thus, in case it surpass to drive the required minimum wind speed (being rated wind speed) of generator 7, this wind generating unit is not stably generated electricity by the influence of wind speed variation just can.
Though more than described embodiment of the present utility model, it will be understood by those of skill in the art that these only illustrate, protection domain of the present utility model is limited by appended claims.Those skilled in the art can make numerous variations or modification to these mode of executions under the prerequisite that does not deviate from principle of the present utility model and essence, but these changes and modification all fall into protection domain of the present utility model.

Claims (5)

1. a cylinder type gravity voltage stabilizer is characterized in that, it comprises an oil cylinder main body, comprises flow of liquid inlet and liquid flowing outlet on this oil cylinder main body, and a side of this oil cylinder main body has a stealthy hole, wherein, also has a gravity stable-pressure device in this oil cylinder main body.
2. cylinder type gravity voltage stabilizer as claimed in claim 1, it is characterized in that this gravity stable-pressure device comprises a piston, an end of this piston connects a hanger, have a check valve opening on this piston, this piston also has the elastic device that this check valve opening of control opens and closes.
3. wind generating unit, this wind generating unit comprises an oil hydraulic pump and a liquid tank that is connected with this oil hydraulic pump, one oil hydraulic motor that links to each other with this liquid tank, it is characterized in that, this wind generating unit also comprises cylinder type gravity voltage stabilizer as claimed in claim 1, wherein, the flow of liquid inlet of this cylinder type gravity voltage stabilizer is connected to this oil hydraulic pump, the liquid flowing outlet of this cylinder type gravity voltage stabilizer is connected to this liquid tank, and the stealthy hole of this cylinder type gravity voltage stabilizer is connected to this oil hydraulic motor.
4. wind generating unit as claimed in claim 3 is characterized in that this wind generating unit also comprises a windmill, and this windmill is connected to oil hydraulic pump, this wind generating unit also comprise one with this oil hydraulic motor generator coupled.
5. wind generating unit as claimed in claim 4 is characterized in that this wind generating unit also comprises a flow control valve, and this flow control valve is connected with this oil hydraulic motor with this liquid tank respectively.
CN2010201398494U 2010-03-24 2010-03-24 Cylinder type gravity regulator and wind power generation device Expired - Fee Related CN201661428U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN2010201398494U CN201661428U (en) 2010-03-24 2010-03-24 Cylinder type gravity regulator and wind power generation device

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN2010201398494U CN201661428U (en) 2010-03-24 2010-03-24 Cylinder type gravity regulator and wind power generation device

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CN201661428U true CN201661428U (en) 2010-12-01

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Cited By (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102678681A (en) * 2012-05-16 2012-09-19 青岛励赫化工科技有限公司 Hydraulic constant-pressure supply device
CN106401873A (en) * 2016-11-11 2017-02-15 张国欣 Wind driven generator frequency stabilization mechanism adopting gravity constant-pressure speed stabilization
CN108819798A (en) * 2018-07-24 2018-11-16 西南交通大学 A kind of wind-powered electricity generation liquid drive system
CN110439749A (en) * 2019-08-02 2019-11-12 集美大学 A kind of hydraulic wind electricity generating system
CN110439727A (en) * 2019-08-02 2019-11-12 庄茜茜 A kind of hydraulic accumulation energy system

Cited By (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102678681A (en) * 2012-05-16 2012-09-19 青岛励赫化工科技有限公司 Hydraulic constant-pressure supply device
CN102678681B (en) * 2012-05-16 2015-09-30 青岛励赫化工科技有限公司 A kind of hydraulic constant pressure supplier
CN106401873A (en) * 2016-11-11 2017-02-15 张国欣 Wind driven generator frequency stabilization mechanism adopting gravity constant-pressure speed stabilization
CN106401873B (en) * 2016-11-11 2018-11-13 张国欣 A kind of wind-driven generator frequency stabilization mechanism using gravity constant pressure speed stabilizing
CN108819798A (en) * 2018-07-24 2018-11-16 西南交通大学 A kind of wind-powered electricity generation liquid drive system
CN108819798B (en) * 2018-07-24 2023-06-02 西南交通大学 Wind power liquid driving system
CN110439749A (en) * 2019-08-02 2019-11-12 集美大学 A kind of hydraulic wind electricity generating system
CN110439727A (en) * 2019-08-02 2019-11-12 庄茜茜 A kind of hydraulic accumulation energy system

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C17 Cessation of patent right
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20101201

Termination date: 20120324