CN201660538U - Sludge vacuum-heaped load combined compression dewatering device - Google Patents
Sludge vacuum-heaped load combined compression dewatering device Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN201660538U CN201660538U CN 200920273252 CN200920273252U CN201660538U CN 201660538 U CN201660538 U CN 201660538U CN 200920273252 CN200920273252 CN 200920273252 CN 200920273252 U CN200920273252 U CN 200920273252U CN 201660538 U CN201660538 U CN 201660538U
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- compression
- vacuum
- sludge
- pond
- dewatering device
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Abstract
The utility model discloses a sludge vacuum-heaped load combined compression dewatering device, which comprises a compression pool, a frame, a vacuum apparatus and a sewage buffering tank. The compression pool provides a sludge compression occasion, water drainage pipes distributed at the bottom of the compression pool are communicated to the sewage buffering tank, the frame is placed in the compression pool, the vacuum apparatus is connected with the sewage buffering tank, is located outside the compression pool and comprises a geomembrane and a vacuum pump, the compression pool is closed by the geomembrane, and the vacuum pump vacuumizes to form negative pressure under the geomembrane, so that water in sludge in the compression pool is absorbed and drained after being led into the sewage buffering tank. The sludge vacuum-heaped load combined compression dewatering device can greatly shorten dewatering cycle of the sludge and achieve effects of low investment and high efficiency.
Description
Technical field
The utility model is a kind of equipment of sludge treatment, specifically is meant a kind of sludge vacuum subcharge combined compressing and dewatering device that is used for sludge dewatering.
Background technology
Along with the develop rapidly of China's economic construction, quantity of wastewater effluent and sludge yield sharply increase.Sludge moisture content is big, carries out must dewatering before the harmlessness disposing.Present existing device for dehydrating sladge waste comprises extruding, centrifugal and hot type equipment etc., not only the apparatus expensive complex structure, run duration also need consume a large amount of energy, the Financial cost height, and also processing efficiency is not very high, the single treatment amount is few, is difficult to handle on a large scale.
The utility model content
The purpose of this utility model has been to provide a kind of novel, cost-effective sludge vacuum subcharge combined compressing and dewatering device, can realize fairly large sludge dewatering treatment, for follow-up sludge disposal and utilization provide antecedent condition.
For achieving the above object, the technical solution of the utility model is: a kind of sludge vacuum subcharge combined compressing and dewatering device, and it includes compression pond, framework, vacuum unit and sewage surge tank; Wherein,
Described compression pond provides mud compression place, and its pond inner bottom part is laid with discharge pipe line and is communicated to the described sewage surge tank that is positioned at outside the described compression pond; Described framework places this compression pond, described vacuum unit is positioned at outside the described compression pond, comprise geomembrane and vacuum pump, this vacuum pump is connected with this sewage surge tank, make this geomembrane closed compression pond, vacuumize to cause under the geomembrane by this vacuum pump and produce negative pressure, make that the moisture in the mud is sucked out and introduces this sewage surge tank in the compression pond.
Described compression pond is built up by Steel Concrete.
The bottom in described compression pond is equipped with filtering layer, and this filtering layer is to be made of blotter, geo-grid and non-woven fabrics.
Described framework is to adopt reinforcing bar to be welded, its inboard fixedly geonet of one deck band filter membrane, and the framework drift angle is provided with suspension ring.
One preloading device can be put on the geomembrane, discharges moisture content with further compression mud.
Described preloading device is made up of load plate and concrete blocks.
The bottom of described sewage surge tank is provided with water discharge valve.
Adopt such scheme, the utlity model has the effect of thickened sludge, make full use of the negative pressure of vacuum of vacuum pump formation and the pressure that the preloading device provides, mud under the geomembrane is compressed, make the moisture in the mud enter the discharge pipe line that compresses in the pond by filtering layer, and introduce in the sewage surge tank, adopt this device to shorten the sludge dewatering cycle greatly, the efficient height, energy consumption is few, treatment capacity is big, has solved the problem that the investment of conventional mud dewatering method is big, the time is long and floor space is big, for the disposal of mud provides a kind of new approach.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is a structural representation of the present utility model.
Embodiment
As shown in Figure 1, be the preferred embodiment of sludge vacuum subcharge combined compressing and dewatering device of the present utility model, form by compression pond 1, filtering layer 2, framework 3, vacuum unit 4, sewage surge tank 5 and preloading device 6; Wherein,
This compression pond 1 is built up by Steel Concrete, and mud compression place is provided, and is laid with discharge pipe line 11 in the pond inner bottom part, and discharge pipe line 11 is communicated to the sewage surge tank 5 of compression 1 outside, pond; This filtering layer 2 is made of and is layed in regular turn the bottom in compression pond 1 blotter 21, geo-grid 22 and non-woven fabrics 23, make blotter 21 be positioned at the lowest layer, laying depth is 20cm, and to get the rubble diameter be 3-6cm, and this geo-grid 22 is layed on this blotter 21, prevent non-uniform settling in order to balanced stress, non-woven fabrics 23 is then laid in the top, and sewage flows in the discharge pipe line 11 in compression pond 1 after this filtering layer 2 filters again; This framework 3 places compression pond 1 to be used for splendid attire mud, be to adopt reinforcing bar to be welded, hole is 10cm at interval, the fixing geonet 31 of one deck band filter membrane in the inboard of framework 3, in order to anti-filter, geonet 31 comprises the cavity volume portion 311 of the medial surface that is fixed in framework 3 and is covered on the cap 312 at cavity volume portion 311 tops, and the drift angle of framework is provided with suspension ring 32, makes things convenient for the lifting rig framework 3 of slinging; This vacuum unit 4 comprises geomembrane 41 and vacuum pump 42, geomembrane 41 closed compression ponds 1, startup vacuum pump 42 vacuumizes to make and produces negative pressure under the geomembrane, water in the mud is sucked out in discharge pipe line 11 is introduced into sewage surge tank 5, vacuum pump 42 is located at outside the mud compression pond 1, this sewage surge tank 5 is connected with vacuum pump 42 by discharge pipe line 12, and sewage surge tank 5 is cylindrical work durm, and the bottom is provided with water discharge valve in order to effluent sewerage; Preloading device 6 is made up of load plate 61 and the concrete blocks 62 that is stacked in load plate 61 tops, is mud in the pond 1 to be compressed when reaching certain degree of consolidation, places preloading device 6 on geomembrane 41, with further compression mud discharge moisture content, reaches best dehydrating effect.
Adopt said apparatus principle of work of the present utility model to be:
Mud is poured into the cavity volume portion 311 of the geonet 31 that is positioned at compression pond 1, lay the cap 312 of geonet 31 then on mud top, lay geomembrane 41 at the top in compression pond 1 again, to embed around the geomembrane 41 in the soil body of compression pond periphery, and the geomembrane 41 in the order compression pond 1 is reserved certain extensible length and is sunk in order to mud with closed compression pond 1; Starting vacuum pump 42 vacuumizes, make geomembrane produce negative pressure 41 times, outside air has applied barometric point to geomembrane 41 simultaneously, make the water in the 1 interior mud of compression pond be sucked out, by compressing the discharge pipe line 11 at the bottom of pond 1 bottom filtering layer, 2 filtrations enter the pond, through discharge pipe line 11 sewage is introduced sewage surge tank 5 row discharge again, reach certain degree of consolidation after the sludge dewatering in the pond 1 to be compressed, on geomembrane 41, add preloading device 6 (being load plate 61 and concrete blocks 62) again mud is done further compression, make moisture content in the mud under the additional stress effect, further discharge, after the predetermined degree of consolidation is arrived in sludge dewatering, lifting rig sheds preloading device 6, slings the framework 3 of fixed back mud is housed, and mud is poured into other transportation equipment do subsequent disposal.
So key of the present utility model is making full use of the pressure that vacuum pump 42 effect formation negative pressure of vacuum and preloading device provide, unite and apply the mud that makes under the geomembrane and compressed dehydration, make the moisture in the mud enter the pond internal drainage pipe by filtering layer 2, and introduce in the sewage surge tank 5, the vertical drainage pipe that cooperates the utility model in mud compression pond, to be provided with simultaneously, form a perforation system with horizontal drain pipe, further strengthen dewatering efficiency, therefore adopt this device to shorten the sludge dewatering cycle greatly, invest little, the efficient height, energy consumption is few, and treatment capacity is big, and not limited by season and weather, it is big to have solved conventional mud dewatering method investment, long and the big problem of floor space of time is for the disposal of mud provides a kind of new approach.
Claims (7)
1. a sludge vacuum subcharge combined compressing and dewatering device is characterized in that: include compression pond, framework, vacuum unit and sewage surge tank; Wherein,
Described compression pond provides mud compression place, and its pond inner bottom part is laid with discharge pipe line and is communicated to the described sewage surge tank that is positioned at outside the described compression pond; Described framework places this compression pond, described vacuum unit is positioned at outside the described compression pond, comprise geomembrane and vacuum pump, this vacuum pump is connected with this sewage surge tank, make this geomembrane closed compression pond, vacuumize to cause under the geomembrane by this vacuum pump and produce negative pressure, make that the moisture in the mud is sucked out and introduces this sewage surge tank in the compression pond.
2. sludge vacuum subcharge combined compressing and dewatering device as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that: described compression pond is built up by Steel Concrete.
3. sludge vacuum subcharge combined compressing and dewatering device as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that: the bottom in described compression pond is equipped with filtering layer, and this filtering layer is to be made of blotter, geo-grid and non-woven fabrics.
4. sludge vacuum subcharge combined compressing and dewatering device as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that: described framework is to adopt reinforcing bar to be welded, its inboard fixedly geonet of one deck band filter membrane, and the framework drift angle is provided with suspension ring.
5. sludge vacuum subcharge combined compressing and dewatering device as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that: a preloading device can be put on the geomembrane, discharges moisture content with further compression mud.
6. sludge vacuum subcharge combined compressing and dewatering device as claimed in claim 5 is characterized in that: described preloading device is made up of load plate and concrete blocks.
7. sludge vacuum subcharge combined compressing and dewatering device as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that: the bottom of described sewage surge tank is provided with water discharge valve.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN 200920273252 CN201660538U (en) | 2009-12-09 | 2009-12-09 | Sludge vacuum-heaped load combined compression dewatering device |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
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CN 200920273252 CN201660538U (en) | 2009-12-09 | 2009-12-09 | Sludge vacuum-heaped load combined compression dewatering device |
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CN201660538U true CN201660538U (en) | 2010-12-01 |
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CN 200920273252 Expired - Fee Related CN201660538U (en) | 2009-12-09 | 2009-12-09 | Sludge vacuum-heaped load combined compression dewatering device |
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Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN104276739A (en) * | 2013-07-03 | 2015-01-14 | 同济大学 | Apparatus for reinforcing sludge gravity thickening, and method thereof |
CN108751639A (en) * | 2018-07-26 | 2018-11-06 | 广州市盛璟污泥处理有限公司 | A kind of sludge dewatering solidification processing method and device |
-
2009
- 2009-12-09 CN CN 200920273252 patent/CN201660538U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN104276739A (en) * | 2013-07-03 | 2015-01-14 | 同济大学 | Apparatus for reinforcing sludge gravity thickening, and method thereof |
CN104276739B (en) * | 2013-07-03 | 2016-08-17 | 同济大学 | A kind of reinforcement sludge gravity concentration realize device and method |
CN108751639A (en) * | 2018-07-26 | 2018-11-06 | 广州市盛璟污泥处理有限公司 | A kind of sludge dewatering solidification processing method and device |
CN108751639B (en) * | 2018-07-26 | 2021-06-11 | 广州市盛洲地基基础工程有限公司 | Sludge dewatering and solidifying treatment method and device |
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Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
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C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
GR01 | Patent grant | ||
C17 | Cessation of patent right | ||
CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20101201 Termination date: 20111209 |