CN201657368U - Organic insulated heat tracing cable with metal sheath - Google Patents

Organic insulated heat tracing cable with metal sheath Download PDF

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Publication number
CN201657368U
CN201657368U CN2009202014342U CN200920201434U CN201657368U CN 201657368 U CN201657368 U CN 201657368U CN 2009202014342 U CN2009202014342 U CN 2009202014342U CN 200920201434 U CN200920201434 U CN 200920201434U CN 201657368 U CN201657368 U CN 201657368U
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China
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organic
heat tracing
sheath
cable
metal sheath
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Expired - Lifetime
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CN2009202014342U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
罗才谟
徐月红
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TEC ELECTRIC CO Ltd
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TEC ELECTRIC CO Ltd
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Abstract

The utility model relates to an organic insulated heat tracing cable with a metal sheath, which comprises a heating wire core and an organic insulation layer coated outside the heating wire core. The heat tracing cable is characterized in that the heat tracing cable is further provided with the metal sheath coated outside the organic insulation layer, and the heating wire core is formed by stranding one or a plurality of electric heated alloy wires. The cable can be used in fields, such as indoor flooring heat collection in residences, office buildings, hotels, movie theaters and the like, heat tracing and insulation and freeze resistance of pipelines, ice and snow melting in roofs, roads, slope roads and the like, electric heat collection for warm sheds, green land conservation and the like.

Description

Heat tracing cable with organic insulated metal sheath
Technical field
The utility model relates to a kind of heat tracing cable with organic insulated metal sheath, this cable can be used for flooring heating such as dwelling house, office building, hotel, cinema, pipeline tracing insulation, antifreeze, the melting ice and snow in roof, road, ramp etc., the brooder electric heating, fields such as lawn maintenance.
Background technology
Existing accompanying-heat cable mainly is extrusion molding one deck organic insulator outside the metal heating core after wire drawing, annealing, and wrapped again or vertical bag earth connection and aluminium shielding layer extrude outer protective jacket at last again and form.Structure consists of the following components: heating core, sub-thread or multiply lectrothermal alloy wire; Insulating barrier, plastics; Earth connection, tin-coated copper core earth lead; Screen, aluminium shielding layer; Oversheath, plastics.The patent No. is 02116354.5 Chinese invention patent, the special-purpose heating cable of a kind of low-temperature floor radiant heating is disclosed, this kind cable is a two-conductor, have the loop of one's own, the heating core is made by corronil, using auxilliary in the middle of the conductor is to insulate according to crosslinked polyethylene, and shell is 105 ℃ of flame-proof polyethylene sheaths.This class accompanying-heat cable can be used for flooring heating such as dwelling house, office building, hotel, cinema, pipeline tracing insulation, antifreeze, the melting ice and snow in roof, road, ramp etc., brooder electric heating, fields such as lawn maintenance.But the shortcoming of such accompanying-heat cable also clearly: not high enough as the oversheath mechanical strength, heat conduction is inhomogeneous, effectiveness is poor, simultaneously, owing to use organic sheath to make that machine insulating barrier and air can not be isolated fully, caused the useful life of this cable not high.
The utility model content
The purpose of this utility model is to provide a kind of heat tracing cable with organic insulated metal sheath for solving the problems of the technologies described above.It has the mechanical strength height, heat conduction is even, effectiveness good and the characteristics of long service life.This cable can be used for flooring heating such as dwelling house, office building, hotel, cinema, pipeline tracing insulation, antifreeze, the melting ice and snow in roof, road, ramp etc., brooder electric heating, fields such as lawn maintenance.
Above-mentioned technical purpose of the present utility model is achieved by the following technical programs:
A kind of heat tracing cable with organic insulated metal sheath, it comprises the heating core and is coated on the outer organic insulator of described heating core, it is characterized in that: it also comprises the metallic sheath that is coated on outside the described organic insulator, and described heating core is that sub-thread or multiply electrothermal alloy skein silk system form.
In the utility model technique scheme, metallic sheath has been replaced original organic sheath, makes original accompanying-heat cable mechanical strength shortcoming low, the effectiveness difference be readily solved.Be the good conductor of heat simultaneously owing to metal, so heat-conducting effect is also very desirable.
As preferably, described metallic sheath is copper sheath, stainless steel sheath or high temperature alloy sheath; Described heating core material is copper, cupromanganese, corronil or nichrome; The material of described organic insulator is a kind of in polyvinyl chloride, ethylene-propylene rubber, silicon rubber, crosslinked polyethylene, ethene or the vinyl acetate.
As preferably, in the time of 20 ℃ ± 1 ℃, the resistance value maximum deviation of heating core is-5% and+10%; In the time of 20 ℃ ± 5 ℃, the puncture voltage 〉=2.0kV of described heat tracing cable with organic insulated metal sheath, in the time of 100 ℃ ± 3 ℃, the puncture voltage 〉=1.5kV of described heat tracing cable with organic insulated metal sheath; In the time of 100 ℃ ± 3 ℃, the resistance of the organic insulator of described heat tracing cable with organic insulated metal sheath is at least 0.03M Ω km; The thickness of described organic insulator is 0.9mm~1.1mm, and the thickness of metallic sheath is 0.45mm~0.55mm; The highest permission working temperature of described heat tracing cable with organic insulated metal sheath is 80 ℃.
It is not an easy thing that organic sheath is replaced with metallic sheath, and at first sheath is the absolute insulating properties that metal then must guarantee insulating barrier, otherwise is easy to occur accident because metal is electric good conductor.Secondly, physical attribute aspects such as the hardness of metal and organic material, pliability all differ widely, and can not use original technology to make, and must research and develop the technology that makes new advances; And the unsteadiness of the product that new technology is brought is unpredictable, must make the technical indicator of strict process requirement and product by test repeatedly; Be reflected at the complexity of being not only manufacture method in the production but also be higher technical difficulty; What be reflected on the product to be brought then is the quality of stable homogeneous.
In sum, the utlity model has following beneficial effect:
1, the utility model cable has mechanical strength height, earth resistance is low, heat conduction is even, effectiveness is good advantage, simultaneously, so because oversheath is that metallic sheath organic insulator and air are isolated fully, the useful life of having improved cable greatly;
2, the utility model not only can be used for flooring heating such as dwelling house, office building, hotel, cinema, also can be used for pipeline tracing insulation, antifreeze, the melting ice and snow in roof, road, ramp etc., brooder electric heating, fields such as lawn maintenance.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic cross-section of the present utility model;
Among the figure, the 1st, heating core, the 2nd, organic insulator, the 3rd, metallic sheath.
Embodiment
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing the utility model is described in further detail.
This specific embodiment only is to explanation of the present utility model; it is not to restriction of the present utility model; those skilled in the art can make the modification that does not have creative contribution to present embodiment as required after reading this specification, but as long as all are subjected to the protection of Patent Law in claim scope of the present utility model.
Embodiment 1
As shown in Figure 1, a kind of heat tracing cable with organic insulated metal sheath, it comprises heating core 1 and the organic insulator 2 that is coated on outside the heating core 1, and it is characterized in that: it also comprises the metallic sheath 3 that is coated on outside the organic insulator 2, and heating core 1 is that three bursts of corronil skein silk systems form.Organic insulator 2 is a polyvinyl chloride, and metallic sheath 3 forms through drawing for seamless copper pipe.
The technical parameter of this accompanying-heat cable is as follows: in the time of 20 ℃ ± 1 ℃, the resistance value maximum deviation of heating core 1 is-5% and+10%; In the time of 20 ℃ ± 5 ℃, the puncture voltage 〉=2.0kV of this accompanying-heat cable, in the time of 100 ℃ ± 3 ℃, the puncture voltage 〉=1.5kV of this accompanying-heat cable; In the time of 100 ℃ ± 3 ℃, the resistance of the organic insulator 2 of this accompanying-heat cable is at least 0.03M Ω km; The thickness of organic insulator 2 is 0.9mm~1.1mm, and the thickness of metallic sheath 3 is 0.45mm~0.55mm; The highest permission working temperature of this accompanying-heat cable is 80 ℃.
Accompanying-heat cable with above-mentioned parameter is following manufacturing:
1. strand is made: getting external diameter is 3 corronil cores of 0.2mm, pitch according to defined on the product technology of strand system, mix up pitch, and mix up strand to, adjust the tension force of draw drum and take-up reel, detect the solid wire core diameter according to specification, select the pressing mold aperture according to the diameter of twisted wire simultaneously, detect and can produce after qualified, stranded should evenly, closely must not have defectives such as pine thigh, wire jumper.
2. extrusion molding: earlier the heating core that makes by the process inspection strand up-to-standard after, install corresponding core rod, die sleeve by specification, carry out constant temperature, intensification by technology, temperature extrudes after rising, want running audit core, the outside diameter of cable, outward appearance and core shift in the production process, determine the power frequency sparking voltage according to insulation thickness simultaneously.Be allowed for access down after the assay was approved one stranding or poling operation.
3. poling: the copper pipe that is up to the standards is led out according to the cable specification, the greasy dirt on the inside and outside surface of removing copper pipe, moisture etc., copper pipe for bending also need be aligned, and earlier draught line is passed copper pipe with air blow off, passes copper pipe with the heating core traction that it is qualified that draught line connects extrusion molding again.
4. drawing: by technology after the assay was approved, select suitable mould and drawing speed, one moulding of drawing according to technological requirement to the cable that carries out drawing.To the cable after the moulding insulate again, the detection of outward appearance etc., detect qualified after warehouse-in again.
Embodiment 2
A kind of heat tracing cable with organic insulated metal sheath, it comprises heating core 1 and the organic insulator 2 that is coated on outside the heating core 1, it is characterized in that: it also comprises the metallic sheath 3 that is coated on outside the organic insulator 2.Heating core 1 is that two bursts of copper wire strand systems form.Organic insulator 2 is an ethylene-propylene rubber, and metallic sheath 3 forms through drawing for stainless steel tube.
The technical parameter of this accompanying-heat cable is identical with the technical parameter of the accompanying-heat cable that embodiment 1 makes, and manufacture method is also identical.
Embodiment 3
A kind of heat tracing cable with organic insulated metal sheath, it comprises heating core 1 and the organic insulator 2 that is coated on outside the heating core 1, it is characterized in that: it also comprises the metallic sheath 3 that is coated on outside the organic insulator 2.Heating core 1 is that 5 bursts of cupromanganese strand systems form.Organic insulator 2 is a silicon rubber, and metallic sheath 3 forms through drawing for high temperature alloy pipes.
The technical parameter of this accompanying-heat cable is identical with the technical parameter of the accompanying-heat cable that embodiment 1 makes, and manufacture method is also identical.
Embodiment 4
A kind of heat tracing cable with organic insulated metal sheath, it comprises heating core 1 and the organic insulator 2 that is coated on outside the heating core 1, it is characterized in that: it also comprises the metallic sheath 3 that is coated on outside the organic insulator 2.Heating core 1 is made for the sub-thread nickel-cadmium.Organic insulator 2 is a crosslinked polyethylene, and metallic sheath 3 forms through drawing for high temperature alloy pipes.
The technical parameter of this accompanying-heat cable is identical with the technical parameter of the accompanying-heat cable that embodiment 1 makes, and manufacture method is as follows:
1. extrusion molding: press earlier the single heating core of process inspection quality, install corresponding core rod, die sleeve by specification then, carry out constant temperature, intensification by technology, temperature extrudes after rising, want running audit core, the outside diameter of cable, outward appearance and core shift in the production process, determine the power frequency sparking voltage according to insulation thickness simultaneously.Be allowed for access down after the assay was approved one stranding or poling operation.
2. poling: the copper pipe that is up to the standards is led out according to the cable specification, the greasy dirt on the inside and outside surface of removing copper pipe, moisture etc., copper pipe for bending also need be aligned, and earlier draught line is passed copper pipe with air blow off, passes copper pipe with the heating core traction that it is qualified that draught line connects extrusion molding again.
3. drawing: by technology after the assay was approved, select suitable mould and drawing speed, one moulding of drawing according to technological requirement to the cable that carries out drawing.To the cable after the moulding insulate again, the detection of outward appearance etc., detect qualified after warehouse-in again.

Claims (3)

1. heat tracing cable with organic insulated metal sheath, it comprises the heating core and is coated on the outer organic insulator of described heating core, it is characterized in that: it also comprises the metallic sheath that is coated on outside the described organic insulator, and described heating core is the single-core line of sub-thread or multiply electrothermal alloy skein silk system.
2. heat tracing cable with organic insulated metal sheath according to claim 1 is characterized in that: described metallic sheath is copper sheath, stainless steel sheath or high temperature alloy sheath; Described heating core material is copper, cupromanganese, corronil or nichrome; The material of described organic insulator is a kind of in polyvinyl chloride, ethylene-propylene rubber, silicon rubber, crosslinked polyethylene, ethene or the vinyl acetate.
3. heat tracing cable with organic insulated metal sheath according to claim 1 and 2 is characterized in that: in the time of 20 ℃ ± 1 ℃, the resistance value maximum deviation of heating core is-5% and+10%; In the time of 20 ℃ ± 5 ℃, the puncture voltage 〉=2.0kV of described heat tracing cable with organic insulated metal sheath, in the time of 100 ℃ ± 3 ℃, the puncture voltage 〉=1.5kV of described heat tracing cable with organic insulated metal sheath; In the time of 100 ℃ ± 3 ℃, the resistance of the organic insulator of described heat tracing cable with organic insulated metal sheath is at least 0.03M Ω km; The thickness of described organic insulator is 0.9mm~1.1mm, and the thickness of metallic sheath is 0.45mm~0.55mm; The highest permission working temperature of described heat tracing cable with organic insulated metal sheath is 80 ℃.
CN2009202014342U 2009-11-28 2009-11-28 Organic insulated heat tracing cable with metal sheath Expired - Lifetime CN201657368U (en)

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Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN106133271A (en) * 2014-04-04 2016-11-16 国际壳牌研究有限公司 Use the final insulated electric conductor reducing step formation after the heat treatment
CN106594857A (en) * 2015-12-29 2017-04-26 淄博环能海臣环保技术服务有限公司 Composite electric heating wire double-heat-source heating plastic pipe
CN106765443A (en) * 2015-12-29 2017-05-31 淄博环能海臣环保技术服务有限公司 A kind of double thermal source heating plastic pipes of metallic conductor electrical heating

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN106133271A (en) * 2014-04-04 2016-11-16 国际壳牌研究有限公司 Use the final insulated electric conductor reducing step formation after the heat treatment
CN106594857A (en) * 2015-12-29 2017-04-26 淄博环能海臣环保技术服务有限公司 Composite electric heating wire double-heat-source heating plastic pipe
CN106765443A (en) * 2015-12-29 2017-05-31 淄博环能海臣环保技术服务有限公司 A kind of double thermal source heating plastic pipes of metallic conductor electrical heating

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C14 Grant of patent or utility model
GR01 Patent grant
PE01 Entry into force of the registration of the contract for pledge of patent right

Denomination of utility model: Heat tracing cable with organic insulated metal sheath and manufacturing method thereof

Effective date of registration: 20140530

Granted publication date: 20101124

Pledgee: Bank of China, Limited by Share Ltd Development Zone, Huzhou subbranch

Pledgor: TEC Electric Co., Ltd.

Registration number: 2014990000427

PLDC Enforcement, change and cancellation of contracts on pledge of patent right or utility model
PC01 Cancellation of the registration of the contract for pledge of patent right

Date of cancellation: 20150525

Granted publication date: 20101124

Pledgee: Bank of China, Limited by Share Ltd Development Zone, Huzhou subbranch

Pledgor: TEC Electric Co., Ltd.

Registration number: 2014990000427

PE01 Entry into force of the registration of the contract for pledge of patent right

Denomination of utility model: Heat tracing cable with organic insulated metal sheath and manufacturing method thereof

Effective date of registration: 20150528

Granted publication date: 20101124

Pledgee: Bank of China, Limited by Share Ltd Development Zone, Huzhou subbranch

Pledgor: TEC Electric Co., Ltd.

Registration number: 2015990000415

PLDC Enforcement, change and cancellation of contracts on pledge of patent right or utility model
PC01 Cancellation of the registration of the contract for pledge of patent right

Date of cancellation: 20160524

Granted publication date: 20101124

Pledgee: Bank of China, Limited by Share Ltd Development Zone, Huzhou subbranch

Pledgor: TEC Electric Co., Ltd.

Registration number: 2015990000415

PLDC Enforcement, change and cancellation of contracts on pledge of patent right or utility model
PE01 Entry into force of the registration of the contract for pledge of patent right

Denomination of utility model: Heat tracing cable with organic insulated metal sheath and manufacturing method thereof

Effective date of registration: 20160601

Granted publication date: 20101124

Pledgee: Bank of China, Limited by Share Ltd Development Zone, Huzhou subbranch

Pledgor: TEC Electric Co., Ltd.

Registration number: 2016990000460

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PC01 Cancellation of the registration of the contract for pledge of patent right
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Pledgee: Bank of China, Limited by Share Ltd Development Zone, Huzhou subbranch

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Registration number: 2016990000460

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Granted publication date: 20101124