CN201656483U - Capacitance compensation cabinet using secondary principle wiring technique - Google Patents
Capacitance compensation cabinet using secondary principle wiring technique Download PDFInfo
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- CN201656483U CN201656483U CN2010200333098U CN201020033309U CN201656483U CN 201656483 U CN201656483 U CN 201656483U CN 2010200333098 U CN2010200333098 U CN 2010200333098U CN 201020033309 U CN201020033309 U CN 201020033309U CN 201656483 U CN201656483 U CN 201656483U
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- loop module
- circuit module
- module
- compensation cabinet
- capacitor compensation
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
- Y02E40/00—Technologies for an efficient electrical power generation, transmission or distribution
- Y02E40/30—Reactive power compensation
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Abstract
The utility model discloses a capacitance compensation cabinet using secondary principle wiring technique, wherein, an automatic power factor compensator is connected with a secondary control loop module. A switching display loop module, a voltage detection loop module and the secondary control loop module are successively connected in the main loop module. A current signal sampling loop module, a current detection loop module and a secondary control loop module are respectively connected with a terminal. Furthermore a power factor detection loop module is respectively connected with a voltage detection loop module and the terminal through a transfer switch ISA with a mode of contact controlled connection. According to the utility model, through switching several circuits, displaying power factors with a group of instrument can be realized in switching between a manual gear and an automatic gear of the transfer switch ISA, thereby facilitating the reading to the numbers of power factors by the user, and preventing the unnecessary trouble caused by non-unified numbers in simultaneously displaying the power factors in different components.
Description
Technical field
The utility model relates to the capacitor compensation cabinet field, what be particularly related to is a kind of by secondary principle wiring technology, improve when the work loop when manual compensation converts automatic compensation to, the capacitor compensation cabinet of the numerical value disunity problem that produces when in different elements, showing simultaneously owing to power factor.
Background technology
Capacitor compensation cabinet is a kind of device that is used for the compensated dynamo reactive current, alleviates the generator live load, is applicable in the power frequency electrical power trans mission/distribution system, in order to improve power factor, adjust line voltage, reduce line loss, give full play to device efficiency, improve power supply quality.Because the most of power consumption equipment that uses is except that resistive load now, all belong to perception electric loading (as power consumption equipments such as fluorescent lamp, transformer, motors), and these inductive loads in use, make power supply voltage-phase change (being that electric current lags behind voltage), therefore voltage fluctuation is big, reactive power increases, and wastes a large amount of electric energy.When power factor is crossed when low, so that the power supply output current is excessive and the overburden phenomenon occurs.Capacitor control system in the capacitor compensation cabinet can solve above drawback, and it can be according to the variation of power load, and the input of capacitance group number is set automatically, carry out current compensation, thereby lower a large amount of reactive currents, make the circuit electric energy loss drop to minimum level, a high-quality electric power source is provided.
Though the present capacitor compensation cabinet that uses, by connecting on the auto power-factor compensating instrument in the line and the numerical value of the power factor of power factor meter when showing work respectively, what make that the user can be convenient carries out reading of power factor numerical value.But as the user since requirements of one's work with change over switch from manual when switching to automatic transmission, the power factor numerical value that shows on power factor numerical value that shows on the auto power-factor compensating instrument and the power factor meter, two skimble-scamble situations of numerical value just can appear, to such an extent as to the user in use, because the disunity of two power factor values, and do not know how this carries out next step operation element of capacitor compensation cabinet, and so just greatly reducing operating efficiency, accident easily often also meets accident.
The utility model content
Technical problem to be solved in the utility model is to provide a kind of capacitor compensation cabinet that uses secondary principle wiring technology, can the skimble-scamble problem of emergent power factor numerical value when solving that existing capacitor compensation cabinet is existing to carry out manual switching to automatic transmission by change over switch.
To achieve these goals, the utility model is to realize by the following technical solutions:
A kind of capacitor compensation cabinet that uses secondary principle wiring technology, described capacitor compensation cabinet mainly comprises the terminal that wiring is used, be installed in the current signal sampling circuit module in system's incoming line cabinet, the major loop module of electric energy is provided when being used to capacitor compensation cabinet work, be used for showing the switching show circuit module of major loop module contactor folding condition, the current detection circuit module of size of current when being used to measure capacitor compensation cabinet work, the voltage detecting return circuit module of voltage swing when being used to measure capacitor compensation cabinet work, be used to measure and show the power factor detection return circuit module of power factor numerical value when capacitor compensation cabinet is worked, auto power-factor compensating instrument as main compensation apparatus, be used for the loop of capacitor compensation cabinet is carried out the secondary control loop module of regulating and controlling; Described auto power-factor compensating instrument is connected in the secondary control loop module, described switching show circuit module, voltage detecting return circuit module and secondary control loop module are connected in turn in the major loop module, described current signal sampling circuit module, current detection circuit module, secondary control loop module link to each other with terminal respectively, and described power factor detects return circuit module also by change over switch 1SA, links to each other with voltage detecting return circuit module and terminal respectively in the mode of contact control connection.
The utility model is simple in structure, easy to use, assisting down of secondary principle wiring technology, simple conversion by several circuits, just can realize when change over switch 1SA switches to automatic transmission, the power factor of capacitor compensation cabinet has only by the auto power-factor compensating instrument and shows, when switching to manual and lock catch, the power factor of capacitor compensation cabinet can only show by power factor meter, like this can be in the numerical value of being convenient to the effective readout power factor of user, avoid the numerical value disunity when in different elements, showing simultaneously to cause unnecessary trouble owing to power factor.
Description of drawings
Describe the utility model in detail below in conjunction with the drawings and specific embodiments;
Fig. 1 is a circuit module figure of the present utility model.
Fig. 2 is terminal figure of the present utility model.
Fig. 3 is major loop of the present utility model and current signal sampling circuit figure.
Fig. 4 is switching show circuit figure of the present utility model.
Fig. 5 is current detection circuit figure of the present utility model.
Fig. 6 is that voltage of the present utility model and power factor detect loop diagram.
Fig. 7 is secondary control loop figure of the present utility model.
Fig. 8 is the schematic diagram of auto power-factor compensating instrument of the present utility model.
Fig. 9 is change over switch 1SA of the present utility model deciliter dotted state figure.
Embodiment
For technological means, creation characteristic that the utility model is realized, reach purpose and effect is easy to understand, below in conjunction with embodiment, further set forth the utility model.
The utility model is a kind of capacitor compensation cabinet that uses secondary principle wiring technology, be mainly used in and solve existing capacitor compensation cabinet and cut or lock catch when changing to automatic transmission from manual as diverter switch 1SA, two skimble-scamble situations of power factor value that might show in power factor meter and auto power-factor compensating instrument ZKW are to such an extent as to produced the problem of unnecessary influence to user's use.For this reason, in the work loop of existing capacitor compensation cabinet, carry out suitable improvement.
As shown in Figure 1, be the module map in the main work loop of the utility model.The utility model mainly comprises terminal (as shown in Figure 2) that wiring uses, is installed in the current signal sampling circuit module in the incoming line cabinet, and the major loop module (as shown in Figure 3) of electric energy is provided when being used to capacitor compensation cabinet work; Be used for showing the switching show circuit module (as shown in Figure 4) of major loop module contactor folding condition; The current detection circuit module (as shown in Figure 5) of size of current when being used to measure capacitor compensation cabinet work; The voltage detecting return circuit module of voltage swing when being used to measure capacitor compensation cabinet work, and the power factor of power factor numerical value detects return circuit module (as shown in Figure 6) when being used to measure capacitor compensation cabinet work; Be used for the work loop of capacitor compensation cabinet is carried out the secondary control loop module (as shown in Figure 7) of regulating and controlling; Auto power-factor compensating instrument ZKM (as shown in Figure 8).During the connection in the loop of respectively working in the utility model, the auto power-factor compensating instrument links to each other with the secondary control loop module by the change over switch 1SA that is arranged in the secondary control loop module, switching show circuit module, voltage detecting return circuit module and secondary control loop module then are connected in turn in the major loop module, current signal sampling circuit module, the current detection circuit module, the secondary control loop module also links to each other with terminal respectively, and power factor detects return circuit module also need pass through change over switch 1SA, links to each other with voltage detecting return circuit module and terminal respectively in the mode of contact control connection.
As shown in Figure 9, be deciliter dotted state of the change over switch 1SA in the utility model under the different operating state.The utility model in use, the user only needs the using method according to traditional capacitor compensation cabinet, carries out manual, the automatic transmission on the change over switch 1SA and the adjusting of lock catch.When the user switches to automatic transmission with change over switch 1SA, three passages of 5-6 among the change over switch 1SA, 7-8 and 9-10 are connected simultaneously, remaining several channels then is in the state of disconnection, so the voltage signal in the capacitor compensation cabinet just can be transferred among the auto power-factor compensating instrument ZKM by 101-103 and two the wiring passages of 102-104 in the secondary control loop; And because the passage of the 9-10 among the change over switch 1SA is connected, these two contactings of 1A411 and N421 for this reason, again because N421 and two contact short circuits of A421 are together on the terminal, current signal just directly is input among the auto power-factor compensating instrument ZKM by 1N411 on the terminal and this short circuit passage of A421 for this reason, so just, can make the user come the numerical value of readout power factor easily by auto power-factor compensating instrument ZKM, or write down the numerical value of this power factor automatically by the microsystem of capacitor compensation cabinet, be connected the work that the power factor meter in the loop then stops to show because there not being the input of electric current and voltage signal.
When the user switches to lock catch with change over switch 1SA, and 1-2 on the change over switch 1SA and 3-4 passage just are switched on, remaining passage just remains in the off-state, auto power-factor compensating instrument ZKM just can not be by 101-103 and the 102-104 wiring passage in the secondary control loop for this reason, the voltage signal of output when receiving capacitor compensation cabinet work, and because the short circuit state is continued to keep in these two contacts of 1A411 and N421, auto power-factor compensating instrument ZKM do not have current signal to flow among the auto power-factor compensating instrument ZKM, so just can not show power factor numerical value yet for this reason.And because the 3-4 passage on the change over switch 1SA is switched on, the voltage detecting loop is just by by at two contact B601 and 607 wiring passages that form, detect the loop with power factor and link to each other, make that voltage signal can be by B601-607 wiring channel transfer in power factor meter; And because 1-2, the 3-4 passage is connected, and by adjusting on the terminal brace that N421 and A421 two contacts is carried out short circuit, make the short-circuit condition of 1N411 and A421 contact be disconnected, and power factor meter links to each other with 1A411 contact on the terminal by the current signal incoming line that is arranged on the change over switch 1SA, current signal just can be transferred in the power factor meter by this current signal incoming line for this reason, so just, in the time of can being implemented in change over switch 1SA and switching to lock catch, the user can come readout power factor value easily by power factor meter, and need not worry can be subjected to the influence that auto power-factor compensating instrument ZKM goes up the different power factor value that shows.
When the user switches to change over switch 1SA when manual, such as switch to manual in 30 ° 1 gear when putting, 1-2 on the change over switch 1SA, 3-4,11-12 passage are connected simultaneously, remaining wiring passage is then all disconnected, situation when switching to lock catch is identical, auto power-factor compensating instrument ZKM goes up non-metering and shows, and power factor meter has reading to show.Simultaneously because the connection of 11-12 passage, in secondary control loop, voltage signal is the wiring passage by being made up of line number 1,3 and 11-12 passage just, is transferred in the contactor 1KM coil for this reason, contactor 1KM main contact is closed to be connected thereby make, and this moment, capacitor C1 just began to devote oneself to work; When the user change over switch 1SA is switched to manual in 60 ° 2 gears when putting, 1-2 on the change over switch 1SA, 3-4,11-12, the 13-14 passage is switched on, and remaining wiring passage all is disconnected, situation when switching to manual 1 grade is identical, auto power-factor compensating instrument ZKM goes up non-metering and shows, and power factor meter has reading to show, simultaneously since 11-12 and 13-14 passage connected respectively, for this reason when capacitor C1 starts working, in secondary control loop, voltage signal also need pass through by line number 1, the 5 wiring passages of forming with the 13-14 passage, be transferred in the contactor 2KM coil, contactor 2KM main contact is closed to be connected thereby make, and this moment, capacitor C2 just began to devote oneself to work; And it is manual corresponding with the capacitor number because change over switch 1SA is when design, be divided into these 10 scalable shelves of 1-10, for this reason according to said method, the user only need by change over switch 1SA is adjusted to manual in corresponding the adjusting on the shelves, just actual needs that can be when using, come successively during capacitor with different numbers puts into operation, thereby satisfy the compensation requirement of capacitor box by the mode of manual compensation.
During the utility model design, on the basis of secondary principle wiring technology, only need by several associated connections circuits are carried out simple modifications, just in the time of can realizing that change over switch 1SA switches to automatic transmission and lock catch, the power factor numerical value of capacitor compensation cabinet only shows in the auto power-factor compensating instrument, when switching to when manual, the power factor numerical value of capacitor compensation cabinet only shows in power factor meter, so the user is under different situations, can both be convenient and read that unique power factor numerical value effectively, avoid the numerical value disunity when in different elements, showing simultaneously to cause unnecessary trouble owing to power factor; And the user is when carrying out the manual compensation of capacitor compensation cabinet, only need easily change over switch 1SA to be adjusted to different manual on, just can realize method by the capacitor of the different numbers that manually come into operation, different requirements when satisfying capacitor compensation cabinet work, whole adjustment process is also very simple and convenient.
More than show and described basic principle of the present utility model and principal character and advantage of the present utility model.The technical staff of the industry should understand; the utility model is not restricted to the described embodiments; that describes in the foregoing description and the specification just illustrates principle of the present utility model; under the prerequisite that does not break away from the utility model spirit and scope; the utility model also has various changes and modifications, and these changes and improvements all fall in claimed the utility model scope.The claimed scope of the utility model is defined by appending claims and equivalent thereof.
Claims (1)
1. capacitor compensation cabinet that uses secondary principle wiring technology, it is characterized in that described capacitor compensation cabinet mainly comprises the terminal that wiring is used, be installed in the current signal sampling circuit module in system's incoming line cabinet, the major loop module of electric energy is provided when being used to capacitor compensation cabinet work, be used for showing the switching show circuit module of major loop module contactor folding condition, the current detection circuit module of size of current when being used to measure capacitor compensation cabinet work, the voltage detecting return circuit module of voltage swing when being used to measure capacitor compensation cabinet work, be used to measure and show the power factor detection return circuit module of power factor numerical value when capacitor compensation cabinet is worked, auto power-factor compensating instrument as main compensation apparatus, be used for the loop of capacitor compensation cabinet is carried out the secondary control loop module of regulating and controlling; Described auto power-factor compensating instrument is connected in the secondary control loop module, described switching show circuit module, voltage detecting return circuit module and secondary control loop module are connected in turn in the major loop module, described current signal sampling circuit module, current detection circuit module, secondary control loop module link to each other with terminal respectively, and described power factor detects return circuit module also by change over switch 1SA, links to each other with voltage detecting return circuit module and terminal respectively in the mode of contact control connection.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN2010200333098U CN201656483U (en) | 2010-01-21 | 2010-01-21 | Capacitance compensation cabinet using secondary principle wiring technique |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN2010200333098U CN201656483U (en) | 2010-01-21 | 2010-01-21 | Capacitance compensation cabinet using secondary principle wiring technique |
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| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN201656483U true CN201656483U (en) | 2010-11-24 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN2010200333098U Expired - Fee Related CN201656483U (en) | 2010-01-21 | 2010-01-21 | Capacitance compensation cabinet using secondary principle wiring technique |
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| CN (1) | CN201656483U (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN102136729A (en) * | 2011-02-22 | 2011-07-27 | 西安交通大学 | Series multi-level SVG (scalable vector graphics) topological structure based on phase shifting multiple winding rectifier transformer and control method thereof |
-
2010
- 2010-01-21 CN CN2010200333098U patent/CN201656483U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN102136729A (en) * | 2011-02-22 | 2011-07-27 | 西安交通大学 | Series multi-level SVG (scalable vector graphics) topological structure based on phase shifting multiple winding rectifier transformer and control method thereof |
| CN102136729B (en) * | 2011-02-22 | 2014-08-06 | 西安交通大学 | Series multi-level SVG (scalable vector graphics) topological structure based on phase shifting multiple winding rectifier transformer and control method thereof |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20101124 Termination date: 20190121 |