Summary of the invention
The purpose of this utility model provides a kind of LED hard light device.The utility model is that the led light source that uniform plane the distributes formation that matches with the source reflection bowl of special-shaped involute truncated rectangular pyramids structure is intersected uniform irradiation, and utilize the secondary reflection light source, not only increased the irradiated area on road surface, and the hot spot of fundamentally eliminating.
The purpose of this utility model is achieved in that it includes substrate, LED, the source reflection bowl, radiator, transparent lamp shade, it is characterized in that: be set with an installation pipe support that is connected with the lamp stand support arm vertically at the central upper portion place of a square structure radiator, the vertically disposed heat radiation frame in this radiator and the circumferential edge of its downside has been formed housing, the heat-conducting substrate of the uniform LED that is sticked on this housing inner radiator lower flat, and the source reflection bowl of involute truncated rectangular pyramids structure; Described source reflection bowl, the source reflection bowl of the involute truncated rectangular pyramids structure of forming by three inclined-planes and curved surface, wherein source reflection bowl axis vertical line and the angle between the inclined plane that heat-conducting substrate axis direction tilts are the 56-61 degree, the angle that two other inclined plane of adjacent with this inclined plane and corresponding setting and source reflection bowl axis vertical line form is the 20-25 degree, then is arranged on the axis perpendicular bisector of LED in this source reflection bowl with curved surface upper end the rim of a bowl line of this inclined plane contraposition setting; Also be provided with the press strip and the sealing ring of a spacing transparent lamp shade at heat radiation frame lower periphery place.
In order to improve heat transfer efficiency, reduce the ambient temperature of LED, heat-conducting substrate is aluminium base structure for covering copper plate.
The curved surface of above-mentioned involute truncated rectangular pyramids structure light source reverberation bowl is a cylindrical surface; Center of circle angle between the upper/lower terminal of this cylindrical surface and this circle center line connecting is the 55-60 degree.
The source reflection bowl structure of the involute truncated rectangular pyramids structure that the utility model adopted is made up of three inclined-planes and curved surface, the angle of selected three inclined-planes and cylindrical surface obtains through test of many times, when if three inclined-planes exceed above-mentioned definite scope, brightness decay was accelerated after reflection ray was intersected, and the illuminance on ground obviously descends; When three inclined-planes during less than above-mentioned definite scope, the area that shines ground is too small, and lamp illuminance is too strong, and the illuminance on ground that influences the sight line of automobile driver is obviously descended.In addition, definite and the cylindrical surface center of circle angle of cylindrical surface upper end line position is determining of 55-60 degree, is the key factor that influences the secondary light source reflecting effect equally, otherwise, also will directly have influence on the illuminance on ground, and to the sight line of automobile driver.
The utility model is in order to increase the radiating effect of radiator relatively, be evenly equipped with the heat radiation fin perpendicular on the symmetric position of installation pipe support both sides, radiator top with this radiator, spacing between the adjacent heat radiation fin is 8~15 millimeters, so that between adjacent fin, form circulation air path, be convenient to the mutual convection current of cold and hot air like this, improve radiating effect, thereby guaranteed LED≤44 ℃ use (ambient temperature is 31 ℃) down.
Owing to put easy formation air eddy near the mounting pipe chord position, influence circulation of air, reduce radiating effect, therefore, suitably improve the height of heat radiation fin, then can eliminate above-mentioned influence naturally, then be difficult for forming the air eddy phenomenon away from the radiator that pipe support is installed, under the situation that does not influence radiating effect, can suitably reduce heat radiation fin height, when saving thermal conductive metallic material, its appearance and modeling can be more attractive in appearance like this; Therefore, the height of heat radiation fin is from adopting the structure of successively decreasing near pipe support place to edge, radiator both sides is installed.
The utility model is the led light source that uniform plane distributes to be matched with the source reflection bowl of special-shaped involute truncated rectangular pyramids structure intersect uniform irradiation, and utilize an interior curved surface light of source reflection bowl through other three inclined planes of secondary reflection by truncated rectangular pyramids source reflection bowl, with the light source irradiation integrated on the road surface, not only increased the irradiated area on road surface, and the hot spot of fundamentally eliminating.No matter be the direct projection and the secondary reflection of light source, form best matching effect, to making once light and being radiated at equably on road or the wall through the secondary light that the source reflection bowl-type becomes, when the utility model is arranged on 12 meters high road surfaces, its illumination length is at 54-64 rice, irradiating width is at 10-25 rice, and do not produce any hot spot or shadow.
The utility model also has simple and reasonable, and is safe and reliable, low-carbon energy-saving, and cost is low, long service life, characteristics such as range of application is wide.
Embodiment
Example 1:
Shown in Fig. 1-3, among the figure 1 is the square structure radiator, 5 is LED, 6 is the source reflection bowl of involute truncated rectangular pyramids structure, be provided with an installation pipe support 7 that is connected with the lamp stand support arm vertically at the central upper portion place of this square structure radiator 1, the vertically disposed heat radiation frame 2 in this square structure radiator and the circumferential edge of its downside has been formed the housing of LED lamp, the heat-conducting substrate 4 of aluminium base structure for covering copper plate of uniform LED and the source reflection bowl 6 of involute truncated rectangular pyramids structure successively are sticked on square structure radiator 1 lower flat in this housing; Described source reflection bowl 6, the source reflection bowl of the involute truncated rectangular pyramids structure of forming by three inclined-planes and curved surface, wherein source reflection bowl axis vertical line 14 and the angle between the inclined plane 8 that heat-conducting substrate 4 axis directions tilt are the 56-61 degree, with these 8 adjacent and two other inclined planes 15 corresponding setting, inclined plane, 16 angles that form with source reflection bowl axis vertical line 14 are the 20-25 degree, then be arranged on the axis perpendicular bisector of LED in this source reflection bowl (promptly this cylindrical surface 9 will block the vertical irradiation of half LED lamp) with the cylindrical surface 9 top opening end lines 13 of these inclined plane 8 contraposition settings, and cylindrical surface 9 on, center of circle angle between following two ends and this circle center line connecting is between the 55-60 degree, in order to the radian of this cylindrical surface 9 of further qualification; Also be provided with the spacing transparent lamp shade 10 that connects by press strip 12 and sealing ring 11 and screw at heat radiation frame 2 lower periphery places.
The source reflection bowl of above-mentioned involute truncated rectangular pyramids structure is the source reflection bowl structure of mutual disjunctor, the source reflection bowl structure unit that also can form disjunctor by several or tens source reflection bowls, during practical application, according to the consumption of required LED, the source reflection bowl structure unit of disjunctor spliced get final product.
In the process of interconnecting, can adopt welding, perhaps bonding mutually by heat-conducting glue again.
Radiator top is installed and to be evenly equipped with the heat radiation fin 3 perpendicular with this radiator 1 on the symmetric position of pipe support 7 both sides, and the spacing between the adjacent heat radiation fin 3 is 8~15 millimeters.Owing to put the air eddy of easy formation near the mounting pipe chord position, and influence circulation of air in order eliminating, to reduce radiating effect, suitably improve the height of the heat radiation fin of putting near the mounting pipe chord position 3, therefore the meeting nature be eliminated above-mentioned influence; Then be difficult for forming the air eddy phenomenon away from the radiator that pipe support is installed, under the situation that does not influence radiating effect, can suitably reduce heat radiation fin 3 height, when saving thermal conductive metallic material, its appearance and modeling can be more attractive in appearance like this; Therefore, the height of above-mentioned heat radiation fin 3 is from the configuration state that tapers off to edge, radiator 1 both sides near installation pipe support 7 places.
The LED street lamp of this structure is when selecting 1W quantity at 210 LED for use, and when being arranged on 12 meters high, its illumination perpendicular to ground is at least 25 (LX), is 7 (LX) along each illumination of 25 meters of road surface longitudinal separation, along the rayed length on road surface at 54~64 meters.