CN201654985U

CN201654985U - Solar wireless remote control device

Info

Publication number: CN201654985U
Application number: CN201020119605XU
Authority: CN
Inventors: 龙涛; 唐明; 严松; 陶冬冬
Original assignee: Jiangsu Huitong Group Co Ltd
Current assignee: Jiangsu Huitong Group Co Ltd
Priority date: 2010-02-26
Filing date: 2010-02-26
Publication date: 2010-11-24
Anticipated expiration: 2020-02-26

Abstract

The utility model discloses a solar wireless remote control device comprising a key group, a microprocessing chip, a wireless signal emission module and an antenna, wherein the output end of the key group is connected with the input end of the microprocessing chip, the microprocessing chip is connected with the wireless signal emission module, and the wireless signal emission module is connected with the antenna. The solar wireless remote control device also comprises a solar panel module and an electric energy storage control circuit, wherein the output end of the solar panel module is connected with the input end of the electric energy storage control circuit, the output end of the electric energy storage control circuit is connected with the microprocessing chip and the wireless signal emission module, and the electric energy storage control circuit supplies power to the microprocessing chip and the wireless signal emission module. In the utility model, the heat energy of the solar panel module is converted into electric energy supplying power to a super capacitor, the super capacitor stores the energy and supplies the power to an internal circuit of the wireless remote control device, the power supply of a battery is replaced by solar energy, and the severe pollution of a waste and old battery to the environment is avoided. The utility model has the advantages of simple structure, small volume, no pollution, low cost and the like.

Description

Solar wireless remote-controlled device

Technical field

The utility model relates to a kind of wireless remote controller, relates in particular to a kind of solar powered wireless remote controller, belongs to electronic technology field.

Background technology

Wireless remote controller comprises Digiplex, wireless switching, home control network communication protocol commonly used has ZigBee, UWB, WiFi or the like, these New-type radio communication technology have numerous advantages, and current social various wireless remote controllers have been widely used in fields such as Industry Control, military technology, household electrical appliance, intelligent appliance, toy for children, car multimedia control as a kind of powerful controller.The energy source of various wireless remote controllers mostly is battery at present, and is well-known, comprises mercury, lead, cadmium multiple harmful substances in the battery.Mercury has strong toxicity, and is very big to the destructive power of human central nervous; Lead can cause neurological disorders, ephritis etc.; Cadmium can cause pulmonary emphysema, osteomalacia, anaemia, even can make the human body paralysis.A button cell can pollute 600 cubic metres of water, is equivalent to people amount of drinking water throughout one's life; Battery of one joint rots in the soil, can make one square metre soil lose value.Because the battery use amount is big, waste battery lacks retrieval management and reason such as can not utilize all to make old and useless battery that the harm of physical environment is seen everywhere again and grow in intensity.Therefore in low power consumption electrical equipment such as wireless remote controller, introduce a kind of new forms of energy and substitute battery, avoid old and useless battery significant the pollution of environment.

Sun power is a kind of new forms of energy of cleanliness without any pollution, obtains application more and more widely in recent years.

Super capacitor, or be called electrochemical double layer electric capacity (EDLC), compare with electrochemical capacitor, have the very high power density and the energy density of essence.Super capacitor is a kind of passive device, between battery and common electric capacity, has the big electric current fast charging and discharging characteristic of electric capacity, simultaneously according to application need, the velocity of discharge of super capacitor can be very fast also can be very slow.(ESR) is very little for the equivalent series resistance of super capacitor, can provide and absorb very large electric current.Super capacitor adopts the charge carrier mechanism of " mechanical type " rather than chemical charge, thereby has long and predictable serviceable life, and As time goes on, its performance change is also littler.

The utility model uses solar electrical energy generation, super capacitor power supply technique in wireless remote controller, to substitute the powered battery mode.

The utility model content

The purpose of this utility model is to provide a kind of solar powered wireless remote controller, to substitute the powered battery mode, avoids the severe contamination of old and useless battery to environment.

The purpose of this utility model is achieved by the following technical programs:

A kind of solar wireless remote-controlled device, comprise key groups 1, little process chip 2, wireless signal transmitting module 3, antenna 6, the input end of the little process chip 2 of output termination of key groups 1, little process chip 2 links to each other with wireless signal transmitting module 3, and wireless signal transmitting module 3 links to each other with antenna 6.The utility model also comprises solar panels module 4, power storage control circuit 5, the input end of the output termination power storage control circuit 5 of solar panels module 4, the output terminal of power storage control circuit 5 links to each other with little process chip 2, wireless signal transmitting module 3, to its power supply.

The purpose of this utility model can also further realize by following technical measures:

Aforementioned a kind of solar wireless remote-controlled device, wherein power storage control circuit 5 comprises rectifier bridge BG1, filter capacitor C1, super capacitor C2, stabilivolt D1; The first ac input end AC1, the second ac input end AC2 of rectifier bridge BG1 inserted at the two poles of the earth of described solar panels module 4 respectively, the dc output end V-ground connection of rectifier bridge BG1, another dc output end V+ links to each other with the negative electrode of filter capacitor C1 positive pole, super capacitor C2 positive pole, stabilivolt D1, the equal ground connection of anode of filter capacitor C1 negative pole, super capacitor C2 negative pole, stabilivolt D1.

Compared with prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are: the electric energy that the heat energy of solar panels module is transformed into the super capacitor power supply, give the wireless remote controller internal circuit by super capacitor energy-storage and power supply, substitute powered battery with sun power, avoid the severe contamination of old and useless battery environment.The utlity model has simple in structure, volume is little, pollution-free, advantages such as cost is low, Miniaturizable, long service life.

Description of drawings

Fig. 1 is a circuit structure diagram of the present utility model.

Fig. 2 is power storage control circuit figure.

Embodiment

The utility model is described in further detail below in conjunction with the drawings and specific embodiments.

As shown in Figure 1, a kind of solar wireless remote-controlled device, comprise key groups 1, little process chip 2, wireless signal transmitting module 3, solar panels module 4, power storage control circuit 5, antenna 6, the input end of the little process chip 2 of output termination of key groups 1, little process chip 2 links to each other with wireless signal transmitting module 3, and wireless signal transmitting module 3 links to each other with antenna 6.Push button after the group 1, microprocessor chip 2 obtains a coded signal, launches with electric equipments such as control televisors by wireless signal transmitting module 3 and antenna 6.The utility model need not to use powered battery, and power supply is finished by solar panels module 4 and power storage control circuit 5.Solar panels module 4 is converted into the needed electric energy of internal circuit to the heat energy of illumination.As shown in Figure 2, described power storage control circuit 5 comprises rectifier bridge BG1, filter capacitor C1, super capacitor C2, stabilivolt D1; The first ac input end AC1, the second ac input end AC2 of rectifier bridge BG1 inserted at the two poles of the earth of described solar panels module 4 respectively, the dc output end V-ground connection of rectifier bridge BG1, another dc output end V+ links to each other with the negative electrode of filter capacitor C1 positive pole, super capacitor C2 positive pole, stabilivolt D1, the equal ground connection of anode of filter capacitor C1 negative pole, super capacitor C2 negative pole, stabilivolt D1, stabilivolt D1 two ends link to each other with little process chip 2, wireless signal transmitting module 3, to its power supply.

Power storage control circuit 5 carries out rectification by rectifier bridge BG1 to the electric energy of solar electrical energy generation module, filter capacitor C1 becomes level and smooth direct current with pulsating dc voltage, level and smooth direct current is super capacitor C2 power supply, utilize the electric power storage ability of super capacitor to provide operating voltage for telechiric device, the supply voltage that stabilivolt D1 produces super capacitor as mu balanced circuit is controlled in the required operating voltage range of microprocessor chip and wireless signal transmitting module, as 1.8V-3.3V.The design's storage and control circuit have characteristics such as the voltage output duration is long, magnitude of voltage is stable.

Power consumption is the key problem that can this type of sun power telechiric device operate as normal, also is the difficult point and the focus of people's common concern in the design of electronic circuit system in recent years simultaneously.In the sun power telechiric device, in order to allow Driven by Solar Energy telechiric device circuit, it is imperative to reduce power consumption.And, when reducing power consumption, also can reduce the interference that electromagnetic wave causes miscellaneous equipment.

At the demand of the low-power consumption of this solar wireless remote-controlled device, can take following measures.For example each key is connected with the I/O mouth of microprocessor chip by the mode of directly joining in the keyboard, does not adopt traditional keyboard matrix, makes the remote control circuitry hardware simplicity.Present integrated circuit technology mainly contains TTL and CMOS two big classes, and no matter which kind of technology as long as there is electric current to pass through in the circuit, will produce power consumption.Usually, power consumption of integrated circuit is divided into quiescent dissipation and dynamic power consumption two parts.When the state of circuit did not overturn (keeping high level or low level), the power consumption of circuit belonged to quiescent dissipation, and its size equals the voltage of circuit and the product of electric current; The power consumption that dynamic power consumption is produced when being meant the circuit in the device being overturn, dynamic power consumption=electric capacity * voltage squared * frequency.Because present most of circuit adopts CMOS technology, quiescent dissipation is less, and what play a major role is dynamic power consumption.At wireless remote controller described in the utility model, can take technical measures to reduce power consumption from hardware and software two aspects.Hardware aspect can be selected the little filter capacitor of leakage current; The selection of stabilivolt should be used newer little electric current voltage-stabilizing device at present; Software reduces the power consumption aspect, reduces the full speed running time of CPU as far as possible, makes CPU enter idle mode quickly or the power saving mode is the key of dealing with problems.Can adopt the event driven program method for designing, when start, wake CPU up by interruption, allow it finish processing as early as possible at short notice to information or data, just enter idle power-down mode then, under off-mode, allow it enter power-down mode fully, it is waken up with regularly interruption, external interrupt or system reset.For the computing in the digital signal processing, can adopt FFT and fast convolution scheduling algorithm, this type of algorithm can be saved operation time in a large number, thereby minimizing power consumption, under the situation that precision allows, use simple function to replace complicated function to be similar to, also be a kind of method that reduces power consumption.During communication, can improve the baud rate of transmission as far as possible.Improve traffic rate, mean that call duration time shortens, in case communication is finished, telecommunication circuit enters low power consumpting state, and sends, receives and all should adopt the external interrupt processing mode, avoids adopting inquiry mode.The design of delay procedure has two kinds of methods: software delay and hardware timer time-delay, in order to reduce power consumption, use the hardware timer time-delay as far as possible, and the efficient of side's raising program reduces power consumption on the other hand.Use the reason of hardware timer time-delay as follows: most of flush bonding processors are when entering standby mode, CPU quits work, but and timer operate as normal, the power consumption of timer can be very low, when processor calls delay procedure, enter the standby mode, timer is started working, and the time is to then waking CPU up.CPU quits work and has reduced power consumption so on the one hand, has improved the operational efficiency of CPU on the other hand.

In addition to the implementation, the utility model can also have other embodiments, and all employings are equal to the technical scheme of replacement or equivalent transformation formation, all drop in the protection domain of the utility model requirement.

Claims

1. solar wireless remote-controlled device, comprise button (1), little process chip (2), wireless signal transmitting module (3), antenna (6), the input end of the little process chip of output termination (2) of key groups (1), little process chip (2) links to each other with wireless signal transmitting module (3), and wireless signal transmitting module (3) links to each other with antenna (6); It is characterized in that also comprising solar panels module (4), power storage control circuit (5), the input end of the output termination power storage control circuit (5) of solar panels module (4), the output terminal of power storage control circuit (5) links to each other with little process chip (2), wireless signal transmitting module (3), to its power supply.

2. solar wireless remote-controlled device as claimed in claim 1, wherein power storage control circuit (5) comprises rectifier bridge BG1, filter capacitor C1, super capacitor C2, stabilivolt D1; The first ac input end AC1, the second ac input end AC2 of rectifier bridge BG1 inserted at the two poles of the earth of described solar panels module (4) respectively, the dc output end V-ground connection of rectifier bridge BG1, another dc output end V+ links to each other with the negative electrode of filter capacitor C1 positive pole, super capacitor C2 positive pole, stabilivolt D1, the equal ground connection of anode of filter capacitor C1 negative pole, super capacitor C2 negative pole, stabilivolt D1.