CN201653684U - Sealing and Fastening Structure of Pressure Test Cylinder - Google Patents

Sealing and Fastening Structure of Pressure Test Cylinder Download PDF

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Publication number
CN201653684U
CN201653684U CN2010201459731U CN201020145973U CN201653684U CN 201653684 U CN201653684 U CN 201653684U CN 2010201459731 U CN2010201459731 U CN 2010201459731U CN 201020145973 U CN201020145973 U CN 201020145973U CN 201653684 U CN201653684 U CN 201653684U
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China
Prior art keywords
flange
pressure test
lower flange
upper flange
sealing
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Expired - Fee Related
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CN2010201459731U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
王永军
李燕青
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702th Research Institute of CSIC
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702th Research Institute of CSIC
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Abstract

本实用新型公开了一种压力试验筒的密封紧固结构,其包括上法兰、下法兰、卡箍以及套环,上法兰和下法兰上下抵接,上法兰和下法兰外侧分别设置卡齿,卡箍为环状,且由两块或以上周向均布的圆弧状分卡箍相互抵接构成,卡箍内侧设置分别与两组卡齿,该两组卡齿分别与上法兰、下法兰的卡齿啮合,套环套合卡箍,上法兰、下法兰之间设置密封圈。本实用新型结构简单、便于装卸,通过卡箍、上法兰、下法兰三者相互之间的紧固连接安装压力试验筒的筒帽,可大幅降低压力试验装置法兰段尺度,从而可以在现有加工条件下增大压力试验装置的工作段尺度。

The utility model discloses a sealing and fastening structure of a pressure test cylinder, which comprises an upper flange, a lower flange, a clip and a collar, the upper flange and the lower flange abut against each other up and down, and the upper flange and the lower flange The outer sides are respectively provided with clamping teeth, and the clamps are ring-shaped, and are composed of two or more arc-shaped sub-clamps which are evenly distributed in the circumferential direction. The teeth of the upper flange and the lower flange are meshed, the collar fits the clamp, and a sealing ring is arranged between the upper flange and the lower flange. The utility model has a simple structure and is convenient for loading and unloading. The cylinder cap of the pressure test cylinder is installed through the fastening connection between the clamp, the upper flange and the lower flange, which can greatly reduce the size of the flange section of the pressure test device, so that it can Increase the size of the working section of the pressure test device under the existing processing conditions.

Description

压力试验筒的密封紧固结构 Sealing and Fastening Structure of Pressure Test Cylinder

技术领域technical field

本实用新型涉及一种密封紧固结构,尤其涉及压力试验筒的密封紧固结构。The utility model relates to a sealing and fastening structure, in particular to a sealing and fastening structure of a pressure test cylinder.

背景技术Background technique

为了便于安装试件,压力试验筒需设置全尺度的大开口,开口的密封和紧固一般为法兰形式,上、下法兰侧边是平直的,与卡箍间无相互接触,装置的紧固仅通过上、下两个接触面实现,因而压力试验装置工作时结构的应力水平高、拆装不便。对于工作压力与试验尺度较大的压力试验装置,如果继续采用该方案将带来一系列难题:为降低法兰处应力水平,必须使用大尺度整体锻件,大尺度整体锻件成本高昂,且存在技术风险;上、下两个接触面处摩擦力巨大,需要大型的液压机构才能完成压力试验装置的开启与闭合。In order to facilitate the installation of the test piece, the pressure test cylinder needs to be equipped with a full-scale large opening. The sealing and fastening of the opening is generally in the form of a flange. The sides of the upper and lower flanges are straight, and there is no mutual contact with the clamp. The fastening of the pressure test device is only realized through the upper and lower contact surfaces, so the stress level of the structure is high when the pressure test device is working, and it is inconvenient to disassemble and assemble. For pressure test devices with large working pressure and test scale, if this scheme continues to be adopted, a series of difficulties will arise: in order to reduce the stress level at the flange, large-scale integral forgings must be used, and the cost of large-scale integral forgings is high, and there are technical problems Risk: The friction force at the upper and lower contact surfaces is huge, and a large hydraulic mechanism is required to complete the opening and closing of the pressure test device.

发明内容Contents of the invention

本实用新型针对现有技术的上述不足,提供一种压力试验筒的密封紧固结构,具有法兰段尺度小、便于安装及拆卸的特点。The utility model aims at the above-mentioned shortcomings of the prior art, and provides a sealing and fastening structure of a pressure test cylinder, which has the characteristics of small flange section and easy installation and disassembly.

为了解决上述技术问题,本实用新型采用如下的技术方案:In order to solve the above technical problems, the utility model adopts the following technical solutions:

本实用新型包括上法兰、下法兰、环状卡箍以及套环,上法兰和下法兰上下抵接,上法兰和下法兰外侧分别设置卡齿,卡箍由两块或以上周向均布的圆弧状分卡箍相互抵接构成,卡箍内侧设置两组卡齿,该两组卡齿分别与上法兰和下法兰的卡齿啮合,套环套合卡箍;上法兰、下法兰之间设置密封圈The utility model comprises an upper flange, a lower flange, an annular clamp and a collar, the upper flange and the lower flange abut against each other up and down, the outer sides of the upper flange and the lower flange are respectively provided with clamping teeth, and the clamp consists of two pieces or The arc-shaped sub-clamps evenly distributed in the circumferential direction are formed by abutting against each other. Two sets of clamping teeth are arranged inside the clamping clamps. The two sets of clamping teeth are respectively meshed with the clamping teeth of the upper flange and the lower flange, and the collar fits the clamps; A sealing ring is set between the upper flange and the lower flange

本实用新型的技术效果在于:The technical effect of the utility model is:

1.可有大幅降低压力试验装置法兰段的尺度,从而在现有加工条件下增大压力试验装置的工作段尺度。1. The size of the flange section of the pressure test device can be greatly reduced, thereby increasing the size of the working section of the pressure test device under the existing processing conditions.

2.法兰与卡箍间的磨擦力较小,便于装、拆。2. The friction between the flange and the hoop is small, which is convenient for assembly and disassembly.

附图说明Description of drawings

图1为本实用新型的结构剖视示意图。Fig. 1 is a schematic cross-sectional view of the structure of the utility model.

具体实施方式Detailed ways

见图1,本实用新型包括外侧分别设置卡齿2的上法兰3和下法兰7,上法兰3和下法兰7之间设置密封圈6。卡箍4为环状,由两块或两块以上周向均布的圆弧状分卡箍(图中未画出)相互抵接构成,便于拆卸,卡箍4内侧分别设置与上法兰3、下法兰7的卡齿2相配合的两组卡齿1,卡齿1与卡齿2啮合从而实现卡箍4、上法兰3、下法兰7三者相互之间的紧固连接。As shown in Fig. 1, the utility model includes an upper flange 3 and a lower flange 7 respectively provided with locking teeth 2 on the outside, and a sealing ring 6 is arranged between the upper flange 3 and the lower flange 7. The hoop 4 is ring-shaped, and is composed of two or more arc-shaped sub-hoops (not shown in the figure) uniformly distributed in the circumferential direction, which are abutted against each other and are easy to disassemble. Two groups of locking teeth 1 matched with the locking teeth 2 of the lower flange 7, the locking teeth 1 mesh with the locking teeth 2 to realize the fast connection among the clamp 4, the upper flange 3 and the lower flange 7.

本实用新型使用时,下法兰7与压力试验筒体(图中未画出)焊接,上法兰3与筒帽(图中未画出)连接,筒帽通过卡箍4、上法兰3、下法兰7三者相互之间的紧固连接安装到压力试验筒体上,密封圈6可以保证筒体和筒帽的可靠密封,套环5套合在卡箍4的外侧,确保安全紧固。When the utility model is used, the lower flange 7 is welded with the pressure test cylinder (not shown in the figure), the upper flange 3 is connected with the cylinder cap (not drawn in the figure), and the cylinder cap passes through the clamp 4 and the upper flange 3. The lower flange 7 is tightly connected to each other and installed on the pressure test cylinder. The sealing ring 6 can ensure the reliable sealing of the cylinder and the cylinder cap. The collar 5 is fitted on the outside of the clamp 4 to ensure Fasten securely.

Claims (2)

1.压力试验筒的密封紧固结构,包括上法兰(3)、下法兰(7)、环状卡箍(4)以及套环(5),上法兰(3)和下法兰(7)上下抵接,其特征在于上法兰(3)和下法兰(7)外侧分别设置卡齿(2),卡箍(4)由两块或以上周向均布的圆弧状分卡箍相互抵接构成,卡箍(4)内侧设置两组卡齿(1),该两组卡齿(1)分别与上法兰(3)和下法兰(7)的卡齿(2)啮合,套环(5)套合卡箍(4)。1. The sealing and fastening structure of the pressure test cylinder, including the upper flange (3), the lower flange (7), the ring clamp (4) and the collar (5), the upper flange (3) and the lower flange (7) Up and down abutment, characterized in that the outer sides of the upper flange (3) and the lower flange (7) are respectively provided with clamping teeth (2), and the clamp (4) is divided into two or more circular arc-shaped clamps uniformly distributed in the circumferential direction The hoops are abutted against each other, and two groups of teeth (1) are arranged inside the hoop (4), and the two groups of teeth (1) are connected with the teeth (2) of the upper flange (3) and the lower flange (7) respectively. Engage, and the collar (5) fits over the clamp (4). 2.根据权利要求1所述的压力试验筒的密封紧固结构,其特征在于所述上法兰(3)、下法兰(7)之间设置密封圈(6)。2. The sealing and fastening structure of the pressure test cylinder according to claim 1, characterized in that a sealing ring (6) is arranged between the upper flange (3) and the lower flange (7).
CN2010201459731U 2010-03-30 2010-03-30 Sealing and Fastening Structure of Pressure Test Cylinder Expired - Fee Related CN201653684U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN2010201459731U CN201653684U (en) 2010-03-30 2010-03-30 Sealing and Fastening Structure of Pressure Test Cylinder

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN2010201459731U CN201653684U (en) 2010-03-30 2010-03-30 Sealing and Fastening Structure of Pressure Test Cylinder

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN201653684U true CN201653684U (en) 2010-11-24

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109506841A (en) * 2018-12-29 2019-03-22 武昌船舶重工集团有限公司 Pressure-bearing trap for the water pressure test

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109506841A (en) * 2018-12-29 2019-03-22 武昌船舶重工集团有限公司 Pressure-bearing trap for the water pressure test

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C17 Cessation of patent right
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Granted publication date: 20101124

Termination date: 20140330