CN201649149U - Link type fast connector for excavator - Google Patents

Link type fast connector for excavator Download PDF

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Publication number
CN201649149U
CN201649149U CN2010201638604U CN201020163860U CN201649149U CN 201649149 U CN201649149 U CN 201649149U CN 2010201638604 U CN2010201638604 U CN 2010201638604U CN 201020163860 U CN201020163860 U CN 201020163860U CN 201649149 U CN201649149 U CN 201649149U
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
latch hook
hook
linkage
hinged
main hook
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Fee Related
Application number
CN2010201638604U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
吴柏强
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Individual
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Individual
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Publication date
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Priority to CN2010201638604U priority Critical patent/CN201649149U/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN201649149U publication Critical patent/CN201649149U/en
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Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current

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Abstract

The utility model discloses a link type fast connector for an excavator, which comprises a main hook and a locking hook which are hinged. A link mechanism and a stopping hook are arranged inside the main hook, one end of the link mechanism is hinged with the main hook, while the other end is hinged with the locking hook, a limit plate is arranged below the link mechanism, a compression spring is arranged above the link mechanism, the stopping hook is hinged with the main hook and connected onto the main hook through a tension spring, a projection matched with a hooking groove of the stopping hook is arranged on one side of the locking hook, a safety pin device is further arranged on the main hook and transversely mounted on the main hook, and a extended safety pin of the safety pin device is retained on the upper face of the link mechanism in closed state of the locking hook. The link type fast connector has the advantages of low cost and safety, and is suitable for excavators of all tonnages.

Description

A kind of connecting rod type quick connector that is used for excavator
Technical field
The utility model relates to a kind of quick connector of engineering machinery, and especially a kind of excavator that is used for is changed the connecting rod type quick connector that the operation frock is used.
Background technology
The tradition excavator bucket, quartering hammer, it is directly to be connected with the connecting rod and the forearm of excavator that hydraulic pressure such as cuts at frock, it can only carry out one-side operation, need constantly to change the position of excavator and will dismantle bucket spindle and could change the operation frock, so inefficiency, in order to enlarge the scope of application of excavator, people adopt quick connector to connect, existing quick connector structural shape mainly contains fluid pressure type and mechanical type two big classes: fluid pressure type is to drive corresponding mechanism by hydraulic cylinder works to realize being connected and separating of operation frock, but need on existing equipment, increase corresponding pipeline and control system, because the space of little tonnage connector self is little, do not have enough spaces that hydraulic cylinder is set, and system complex and cost cost are higher; Mechanical connector adopts spring locking mode to design usually, owing to be subjected to the restricted spring power of manpower unlocking force can not be too big, causes the hypodynamic situation of locking, causes latch hook loosening to the frock case accident easily.
The utility model content
The purpose of this utility model is to provide a kind of cost low, safety, is applicable to the connecting rod type quick connector that is used for excavator of all tonnage excavators.
For achieving the above object, the technical scheme that the utility model adopted is:
A kind of connecting rod type quick connector that is used for excavator, comprise main hook body and latch hook, latch hook and main hook body are hinged, in the main hook body, be provided with linkage and strip dog, one end and the main hook body of linkage are hinged, the other end and latch hook are hinged, below linkage, be provided with limiting plate, be provided with the compression spring above, described strip dog and main hook body are hinged, and are connected on the main hook body by extension spring, be provided with the projection that groove adapts that colludes with strip dog in a side of latch hook, also be provided with the safety pin device on the main hook body, this safety pin device lateral is installed on the main hook body, and its safety pin that stretches out retaining is on latch hook closure state linkage.
The groove that colludes of described strip dog is a U type groove, and pairing projection is columned pin.
Described latch hook is one, and linkage and latch hook are hinged.
On the connecting rod of the linkage that is connected with described latch hook, be provided with the convenient shifting block of opening latch hook.
The axis of linkage became 7 ° of positions with latch hook restraint forces axis when described limiting plate was provided in a side of the latch hook closure state.
After the utility model adopts said structure, by linkage and strip dog are set in the main hook body, one end and the main hook body of linkage are hinged, the other end and latch hook are hinged, below linkage, be provided with limiting plate, be provided with the compression spring above, described strip dog and main hook body are hinged, and be connected on the main hook body by extension spring, be provided with the projection that groove adapts that colludes with strip dog in a side of latch hook, also be provided with the safety pin device on the main hook body, this safety pin device lateral is installed on the main hook body, and its safety pin that stretches out retaining is on latch hook closure state linkage.So the utility model retrains latch hook by linkage; Limiting plate below the connecting rod can not move downward connecting rod again, and the safety pin device stretches out retaining on linkage because of spring action during the latch hook closure state, and connecting rod can not be moved upward, and linkage becomes self-locking state, and latch hook is by locked; When changing frock, pulling out safety pin earlier prizes shifting block latch hook is opened with pulling handle again, the operation frock breaks away from latch hook because of the action of gravity bucket spindle, continue to prize latch hook downwards, the colluding groove and can tangle pin on the latch hook of strip dog, make latch hook stay open state, this moment, the strip dog front end can be given prominence at the U of main hook body type groove end face, the safety pin device is just in time blocked by the connecting rod pair, because of being housed in the safety pin device, the compression spring make it be in state to be stretched, make the connector main hook break away from frock when continuing operating equipment, finished the separation process of operation frock and equipment, this moment, quick connector was in state to be connected.The utility model is only with pulling handle with regard to replaceable frock, change efficient thereby improve, fluid pressure type connector system complexity, cost height have been broken through, only suitable large-tonnage excavator uses, spring connector restricted spring power can not be too big, cause the hypodynamic situation of locking, cause the problem that latch hook is loosening even frock comes off easily.
Description of drawings
Below in conjunction with the drawings and specific embodiments the utility model is described in further detail:
Fig. 1 is the structure chart of the utility model latch hook at locking states;
Fig. 2 is the structure chart of the utility model latch hook in opening;
Fig. 3 is the utility model three-dimensional structure diagram;
Fig. 4 is the utility model linkage schematic diagram;
Fig. 5 is the utility model linkage principle schematic;
Fig. 6 is the utility model user mode figure.
Among the figure: 1 main hook body, 2 latch hooks, 21 projections, 3 linkages, 31 shifting blocks, 4 strip dogs, 41 collude groove, 5 limiting plates, 6 compression springs, 7 extension springs, 8 safety pin devices, 10 forearms, 11 master connecting-rods, 12 frocks, 13 handles.
The specific embodiment
Fig. 1,2,3, shown in 4 and 5, the connecting rod type quick connector that is used for excavator of the present utility model, comprise main hook body 1 and latch hook 2, latch hook 2 and main hook body 1 are hinged, in main hook body 1, be provided with linkage 3 and strip dog 4, one end and the main hook body 1 of linkage 3 are hinged, the other end and latch hook 2 are hinged, below linkage 3, be provided with limiting plate 5, be provided with compression spring 6 above, described strip dog 4 is hinged with main hook body 1, and be connected on the main hook body 1 by extension spring 7, be provided with the projection 21 that groove 41 adapts that colludes with strip dog 4 in a side of latch hook 2, on main hook body 1, also be provided with safety pin device 8, this safety pin device 8 laterally is installed on the main hook body 1, and its safety pin that stretches out retaining is on latch hook 2 closure state linkages 3.The groove 41 that colludes of above-mentioned strip dog 4 is U type groove, and pairing projection 21 is columned pin.Latch hook 2 is one in this programme, and linkage 3 is hinged with latch hook 2.On the connecting rod of the linkage 3 that is connected with described latch hook 2, be provided with the convenient shifting block 31 of opening latch hook 2.The axis of linkage 3 became 7 ° of positions with latch hook 2 restraint forces axis when above-mentioned limiting plate 5 was provided in a side of the latch hook closure state.
Shown in Figure 6, when the utility model specifically used, quick connector was connected with the forearm 10 of excavator and the master connecting-rod 11 of bucket cylinder with two axles.Before will connecting frock 12, pull out the safety pin of safety pin device 8 earlier, pulling handle 13 simultaneously opens latch hook 2, operating equipment makes the main hook of main hook body catch on wherein of 12 two connecting axles of frock, being rotated further linkage 3 makes latch hook 2 move to another axle of frock 12, when the axle of frock 12 touches strip dog 4, pin on the latch hook breaks away from strip dog and colludes groove 41, linkage 3 promotes latch hook 2 closures under the effect of spring, contact limiting plate 5 when 7 ° in linkage 3 axis runout restraint forces axis, the safety pin of safety pin device 8 is not because of there being stopping of linkage 3 to stretch out the top of retaining at linkage 3 under the effect of spring yet simultaneously, this is 3 one-tenth self-locking states of linkage, latch hook 2 lockings are finished the connection procedure of frock 12; In the time will changing frock 12, operating equipment places overhead about 50mm place to frock 12, pull out the safety pin of safety pin device 8 then earlier, pulling handle 13 again opens latch hook 2, operation frock 12 breaks away from latch hook 2 because of the action of gravity bucket spindle, continue to prize latch hook 2 downwards, the colluding groove 41 and can tangle pin on the latch hook 2 of strip dog 4, make latch hook 2 stay open state, this moment, strip dog 4 front ends can be given prominence at the U of main hook body 1 type groove face, safety pin device 8 is just in time blocked by linkage 3, because of being housed in the safety pin device 8, the compression spring make it be in state to be stretched, make main hook break away from frock 12 when continuing operating equipment, finished the separation process of operation frock 12 and equipment, this moment, quick connector was in state to be connected.Quick connector of the present utility model is applicable to the excavator of various tonnages, and is safe in utilization, and cost is low, is fit to extensively promote the use of.

Claims (5)

1. connecting rod type quick connector that is used for excavator, comprise main hook body (1) and latch hook (2), latch hook (2) and main hook body (1) are hinged, it is characterized in that: in main hook body (1), be provided with linkage (3) and strip dog (4), one end of linkage (3) and main hook body (1) are hinged, the other end and latch hook (2) are hinged, below linkage (3), be provided with limiting plate (5), be provided with compression spring (6) above, described strip dog (4) is hinged with main hook body (1), and be connected on the main hook body (1) by extension spring (7), be provided with the projection (21) that groove (41) adapts that colludes with strip dog (4) in a side of latch hook (2), on main hook body (1), also be provided with safety pin device (8), this safety pin device (8) laterally is installed on the main hook body (1), and its safety pin that stretches out retaining is on latch hook (2) closure state linkage (3).
2. the connecting rod type quick connector that is used for excavator according to claim 1 is characterized in that: the groove (41) that colludes of described strip dog (4) is a U type groove, and pairing projection (21) is columned pin.
3. the connecting rod type quick connector that is used for excavator according to claim 1 is characterized in that: described latch hook (2) is one, and linkage (3) is hinged with latch hook (2).
4. the connecting rod type quick connector that is used for excavator according to claim 1 is characterized in that: be provided with the convenient shifting block (31) of opening latch hook (2) on the connecting rod of the linkage (3) that is connected with described latch hook (2).
5. the connecting rod type quick connector that is used for excavator according to claim 1 is characterized in that: the axis of linkage (3) became 7 ° of positions with latch hook (2) restraint forces axis when described limiting plate (5) was provided in a side of the latch hook closure state.
CN2010201638604U 2010-04-13 2010-04-13 Link type fast connector for excavator Expired - Fee Related CN201649149U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN2010201638604U CN201649149U (en) 2010-04-13 2010-04-13 Link type fast connector for excavator

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN2010201638604U CN201649149U (en) 2010-04-13 2010-04-13 Link type fast connector for excavator

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN201649149U true CN201649149U (en) 2010-11-24

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Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN2010201638604U Expired - Fee Related CN201649149U (en) 2010-04-13 2010-04-13 Link type fast connector for excavator

Country Status (1)

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CN (1) CN201649149U (en)

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN101798825A (en) * 2010-04-13 2010-08-11 吴柏强 Connecting rod type quick connector used for excavator
CN110080329A (en) * 2019-05-06 2019-08-02 深圳市云连机械有限公司 A kind of excavator wireless electric quick connector

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN101798825A (en) * 2010-04-13 2010-08-11 吴柏强 Connecting rod type quick connector used for excavator
CN110080329A (en) * 2019-05-06 2019-08-02 深圳市云连机械有限公司 A kind of excavator wireless electric quick connector

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Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
C14 Grant of patent or utility model
GR01 Patent grant
EE01 Entry into force of recordation of patent licensing contract

Assignee: Meizhou Hongwing Machinery Co.,Ltd.

Assignor: Wu Baiqiang

Contract record no.: 2011440000222

Denomination of utility model: Connecting rod type quick connector used for excavator

Granted publication date: 20101124

License type: Exclusive License

Record date: 20110331

C17 Cessation of patent right
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20101124

Termination date: 20110413