A kind of rolling guide with the buffering governor motion
Technical field
The utility model relates to the guide and guards that is used for rolled wire or bar rolled piece in a kind of steel rolling continuous-rolling system, specifically is a kind of rolling guide with the buffering governor motion.
Background technology
The inlet rolling guide device be steel rolling mill when being rolled wire rod or bar rolled piece, rolled piece guiding is entered a kind of guider in the rolling mill roll pass.At present, the structure of normally used rolling guide as shown in Figure 1 in the prior art: guide and guard casing (1) is gone up and is hinged with left and right two support arms (3), (7) by rotating shaft (8), the front end of left and right supporting arms is equipped with deflector roll (5), (6) by guide roller axis (4), the elastic force that compression spring (2) is produced makes screw (9) be close to casing (1), and the spacing of deflector roll (5), (6) can be adjusted to the position of setting by screw (9).In the operation of rolling, especially slightly roll the stage,, the material shape of rolled piece is very unstable, Δ can take place and change in the height H of rolled piece, shown in Fig. 2 (a), Fig. 2 (b): when the H-Δ, the material shape of rolled piece can not be full of the pass of deflector roll, and deflector roll is the clamping rolled piece well, rolled piece contacts with deflector roll is monolateral, and it is undesired that deflector roll is rolled; When the H+ Δ, force the spacing E of deflector roll (5), (6) to strengthen Δ, left and right supporting arms will be distinguished around the shaft (8) rotation this moment, but because the rear end screw (9) of support arm is close to casing (1), be rigid support, and left and right supporting arms can't be rotated; On deflector roll (5), (6), just produced very big active force like this, might cause guide roller axis (4) distortion even crooked, influenced rolling guide and run well; When the H+ Δ is very big even can damage deflector roll and support arm, rolling guide can't be worked, cause rolling accident to take place.
The utility model content
The purpose of this utility model just provides a kind of rolling guide with the buffering governor motion, overcome above-mentioned existing in prior technology deficiency, deflate since the material shape instability of rolled piece caused to deflector roll so that to the impact failure power of guide and guard, thereby guaranteed the serviceability of rolling guide, improve the service life of rolling guide, avoided unnecessary accident to take place.
The utility model has adopted following technical scheme:
A kind of inlet rolling guide device with the buffering governor motion, including the guide and guard casing reaches by hinged left and right two support arms of rotating shaft, the front end of left and right supporting arms is equipped with deflector roll by guide roller axis, the rear end of described left and right two support arms is respectively equipped with the buffering governor motion, and the buffering governor motion comprises butterfly spring, round nut, screw, nut, flat shim, pad, swivel nut, straight pin.
The front end of described left and right two support arms is provided with the compression spring, and an end of compression spring is supported on the support arm, and the other end is supported on the guide and guard casing.
Described left and right two support arm rear ends are processed with cylindrical sleeve, and wherein said swivel nut is contained in the cylindrical sleeve, and can relatively move; Described straight pin is installed on the cylinder of swivel nut lower end, and slippage in the guide groove that can open along cylindrical sleeve one side; Described butterfly spring is set in swivel nut lower end cylinder and is sleeved between the pad on the swivel nut; The upper end of described swivel nut is provided with external screw thread and round nut screws; The internal thread of screw and swivel nut screws, and its bottom props up the sidewall of casing.
After adopting the utility model, in rolling process, especially thick, in roll the stage, the material shape of rolled piece is very unstable, and the height H of rolled piece Δ can take place changes, when the H+ Δ, force the spacing E of deflector roll (5), (6) to strengthen Δ, left and right supporting arms will be distinguished around the shaft (8) rotation; Swivel nut this moment (11) is motionless, and support arm (3), (7) rear end drive pad (12) together, compression butterfly spring (15).The rigidity of butterfly spring is big, and the buffering vibration absorption ability is strong, can bear big load with small deformation, has so just dissolved the active force that may produce on deflector roll, has guaranteed the rolling guide normal operation.When the H-Δ, owing to intentionally the distance of deflector roll (5), (6) is adjusted to the E-Δ when assembling, the material shape of rolled piece will be full of the pass of deflector roll, and deflector roll is the clamping rolled piece well, and it is normal that deflector roll is rolled.Because the rear end of support arm is provided with the buffering governor motion, thereby has guaranteed the serviceability of rolling guide, has improved the service life of rolling guide, avoided unnecessary accident to take place.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is a rolling guide structural representation commonly used in the prior art.
(as: figure (a) is when changing for the H-Δ for the height of rolled piece and the roll pass graph of a relation with the roll pass graph of a relation for rolled piece material type changes for Fig. 2; Figure (b) when changing for the H+ Δ for the height of rolled piece and the roll pass graph of a relation).
Fig. 3 is a front view of the present utility model.
Fig. 4 is the cutaway view of Fig. 3 of the present utility model.
The specific embodiment
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing the utility model is described further:
As shown in Figure 3, Figure 4, rolling guide, include guide and guard casing (band base), guide and guard casing (1) is gone up and is hinged with left and right two support arms (3), (7) by rotating shaft (8), the front end of left and right supporting arms is equipped with deflector roll (5), (6) by guide roller axis (4), the front end of left and right two support arms (3), (7) is provided with compression spring (2), forms leverage respectively with screw (9) in the rear end buffering governor motion of rotating shaft (8) and left and right two support arms (3), (7).One end of compression spring (2) is supported on the guide and guard casing, and the other end is supported on the support arm, and the elastic force that is produced makes the screw (9) in the buffering governor motion be close to guide and guard casing one side; The rear end of left and right two support arms (3), (7) is provided with the buffering governor motion.
The buffering governor motion comprises butterfly spring (15), round nut (16), screw (9), nut (14), flat shim (13), pad (12), swivel nut (11), straight pin (10).Be processed with cylindrical sleeve in support arm (3), (7) rear end, swivel nut (11) is sleeved in the cylindrical sleeve; Straight pin (10) is contained on the cylinder of swivel nut (11) lower end, and slippage in the guide groove that can open along cylindrical sleeve one side plays guiding and prevent that swivel nut (11) from rotating in cylindrical sleeve; Butterfly spring (15) is sleeved on swivel nut lower end cylinder and is sleeved between the pad (12) on the swivel nut.The upper end of swivel nut is provided with external screw thread and round nut (16) screws, and regulates round nut and can make butterfly spring produce certain pretightning force.Screw (9) screws with the internal thread of swivel nut, and its top props up the sidewall of casing (1).The position of adjustment screw made the deflector roll (5) on left and right two support arms (3), (7), the spacing of (6) reach the position E of setting when guide and guard were installed, and generally got the E-Δ; With nut (14) with its locking.
In rolling process, especially slightly roll the stage,, the material shape of rolled piece is very unstable, Δ can take place and change in the height H of rolled piece, when the H+ Δ, the spacing E of deflector roll (5), (6) also strengthens Δ, forces left and right supporting arms will distinguish around the shaft (8) rotation, swivel nut this moment (11) is motionless, and support arm (3), (7) rear end drive pad (12) compression butterfly spring (15).The rigidity of butterfly spring is big, and the buffering vibration absorption ability is strong, can bear big load with small deformation, has so just dissolved and may go up the active force that produces in deflector roll (5), (6), has guaranteed the rolling guide normal operation.When the H-Δ, owing to intentionally the distance of deflector roll (5), (6) is adjusted to the E-Δ when assembling, the material shape of rolled piece will be full of the pass of deflector roll, and deflector roll is the clamping rolled piece well, and it is normal that deflector roll is rolled.
In sum, the utility model has designed the buffering governor motion in the rear end of support arm (3), (7), deflate since the material shape instability of rolled piece caused to deflector roll so that to the impact failure power of guide and guard, thereby guaranteed the serviceability of rolling guide, improve the service life of rolling guide, avoided unnecessary accident to take place.