CN201644042U - Low-temperature plasma micro-emulsifying machine - Google Patents
Low-temperature plasma micro-emulsifying machine Download PDFInfo
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- CN201644042U CN201644042U CN2010201102917U CN201020110291U CN201644042U CN 201644042 U CN201644042 U CN 201644042U CN 2010201102917 U CN2010201102917 U CN 2010201102917U CN 201020110291 U CN201020110291 U CN 201020110291U CN 201644042 U CN201644042 U CN 201644042U
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- temperature plasma
- microemulsified
- fluidic device
- static mixer
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Abstract
The utility model relates to an emulsifying machine, in particular to a low-temperature plasma micro-emulsifying machine, which is mainly formed by a premixing high-shearing emulsifier and a low-temperature plasma micro-emulsifying circulating system, and is characterized in that the premixing high-shearing emulsifier is connected with the low-temperature plasma micro-emulsifying circulating system, and the premixing high-shearing emulsifier is formed by a stator and a rotor; the low-temperature plasma micro-emulsifying circulating system is formed by a low-temperature plasma jet device and a static mixer; and a metering pump is connected with the low-temperature plasma jet device, and the low-temperature plasma jet device is connected with micro-emulsified liquid through the static mixer. The utility model has the advantages that the used amount of emulsifying agent can be reduced and the cost can be decreased.
Description
Technical field
The utility model relates to a kind of mulser, is specifically related to a kind of low-temperature plasma microemulsified machine.
Background technology
Emulsification and microemulsified equipment are widely used in the emulsification and the microemulsified of oil water mixture at home and abroad already.But emulsifying device is more suitable in the emulsification of lotion such as various coating, cosmetics.The also qualities that depend on micro-emulsifier of microemulsified equipment, while distinct issues are that the consumption of micro-emulsifier causes the high of cost greatly more.
Have and experimental results show that: under certain high voltage, as reacting gas, adopt dc source corona discharge low temp plasma irradiation carrying out radiation modification with carbonizable substance with air.By modern analytical techniques such as ESEM, Fourier's infrared spectrum, elementary analysis, weight-loss ratio analyzers, investigated the modified effect of plasma to the carbonizable substance surface, oxidation and etching reaction carry out jointly in the plasma modification process, influence each other.C=O appears in the carbonizable substance surface after the modification, and the functional group that OH etc. are new also can strengthen its surperficial adsorptivity simultaneously.Confirmed that corona discharge low temp plasma irradiation can change the physics and the chemical property of carbonizable substance.Its electronics of low temperature plasma and ion are in equilibrium state separately respectively, but electron temperature can be very high, and the heavy particle temperature of ion and atom and so on is very low, this means on the one hand that electronics has that sufficiently high energy makes that reactant molecule excites, disassociation and ionization, reaction system is again keeping low temperature or near room temperature on the other hand, so the low-temperature plasma micro-emulsion technology microemulsified fuel oil microemulsified especially that can be applied to each field.
Summary of the invention
The utility model aims to provide a kind of low-temperature plasma microemulsified machine, solves mainly in original technology that microemulsified efficient is low, dosage of surfactant reaches drawbacks such as microemulsified poor product quality greatly.In existing emulsifying systems, increase the low-temperature plasma fluidic device, can reduce the consumption of micro-emulsifier greatly, improved the quality of microemulsified product, can be widely used in the demand that every profession and trades such as traffic, building, mining, metallurgy satisfy its product microemulsified.
The technical scheme that the utility model solves the problems of the technologies described above is: a kind of low-temperature plasma microemulsified machine, mainly form by the premixed high-shear emulsifying device and the low-temperature plasma microemulsified circulatory system, it is characterized in that: premixed high-shear emulsifying device is connected with the low-temperature plasma microemulsified circulatory system, and premixed high-shear emulsifying device is made up of stator and rotor; Low-temperature plasma micro emulsion circulation system is made up of low-temperature plasma fluidic device and static mixer; Measuring pump is connected with the low-temperature plasma fluidic device, and the low-temperature plasma fluidic device is connected by static mixer with microemulsion.
Described low-temperature plasma fluidic device mainly is made up of power supply, low-temperature plasma ejector, decompression and louvre and buffering damping grid; And the damping grid in the described low-temperature plasma fluidic device has buffering or damping action to the emulsion that flows, and makes it longer, more thorough according to the time by the width of cloth.
Described microemulsion is equipped with laterally by the static mixer blend interior and jumps blade, microemulsion by the time made it more stable by emulsification once more.
Described low-temperature plasma fluidic device is provided with one at least, and static mixer is provided with one at least.
The utility model is installed following step operation:
1, emulsion oil, water, additive carry out high speed shear by weight weight ratio 77-79: 20-25: 1-5 adding high shear machine respectively, and high shear process forms emulsion by stator and rotor rotational shear.Wherein, additive by first type surface activating agent, auxiliary agent and cosolvent by weight 75-80: 15-20: 5-10 forms; First type surface activating agent such as aliphatic acid, auxiliary agent such as aminated compounds, cosolvent such as alcohol compound.
2, enter the low-temperature plasma fluidic device by measuring pump and carry out microemulsified,, visually in the actual application microemulsified progression is set by the characteristics of microemulsified thing and requirement for quality and the quantity microemulsified that improves product is a multistep treatment process.
3, low-temperature plasma fluidic device main parts size is made up of power supply, low-temperature plasma ejector, decompression and louvre, buffering damping grid.The emulsion that when carrying out microemulsified is certain flow is finished the irradiation of emulsion by low-temperature plasma, so this microemulsified process noise is minimum.
4, the damping grid in the low-temperature plasma fluidic device has buffering or damping action to the emulsion that flows, and makes it longer, more thorough according to the time by the width of cloth.
5, the microemulsion that was shone by low-temperature plasma is equipped with laterally by the static mixer blend interior and jumps blade, microemulsion by the time by emulsification once more its reason to be added stable.
6, the microemulsified process change that carries out of low-temperature plasma fluidic device traditional microemulsified, consequently oil product self produces the adsorptivity to water or aqueous medium, hydrone or water cluster are connected with oil directly or indirectly, thereby the consumption of surfactant is obviously reduced.With the micro-emulsified fuel is that example can produce the higher micro-emulsified fuels of quality such as dissolving each other, refuse water.
Advantage of the present utility model is: reduce the use amount of emulsifying agent, reduce cost thereby reach.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is the utility model product structure schematic diagram;
Fig. 2 is a static mixer structure schematic diagram described in the utility model;
Fig. 3 is a damping lattice structure schematic diagram in the low-temperature plasma fluidic device described in the utility model.
The specific embodiment
Be further described a kind of low-temperature plasma microemulsified machine below in conjunction with 1～3 pair of the utility model of accompanying drawing, mainly form by the premixed high-shear emulsifying device 1 and the low-temperature plasma microemulsified circulatory system, it is characterized in that: premixed high-shear emulsifying device 1 is connected with the low-temperature plasma microemulsified circulatory system, and premixed high-shear emulsifying device 1 is made up of stator 2 and rotor 3; The low-temperature plasma microemulsified circulatory system is made up of low-temperature plasma fluidic device 5 and static mixer 6; Measuring pump 4 is connected with low-temperature plasma fluidic device 5, and low-temperature plasma fluidic device 5 is connected by static mixer 6 with microemulsion.
Described low-temperature plasma fluidic device mainly is made up of power supply, low-temperature plasma ejector, decompression and louvre and buffering damping grid; And the damping grid in the described low-temperature plasma fluidic device has buffering or damping action to the emulsion that flows, and makes it longer, more thorough according to the time by the width of cloth.
Described microemulsion is equipped with laterally by the static mixer blend interior and jumps blade, microemulsion by the time made it more stable by emulsification once more.
The utility model is installed following step operation:
Emulsion oil, water, additive add the high shear machine by weight weight ratio 77-79: 20-25: 1-5 respectively and carry out high speed shear, and high shear process forms emulsion by stator 2 and rotor 3 rotational shears.Wherein, additive by first type surface activating agent, auxiliary agent and cosolvent by weight 75-80: 15-20: 5-10 forms; First type surface activating agent such as aliphatic acid, auxiliary agent such as aminated compounds, cosolvent such as alcohol compound.
Emulsion enters low-temperature plasma fluidic device 5 by measuring pump 4 and carries out microemulsified, and for quality and the quantity that improves product, microemulsified is a multistep treatment process, visually in the actual application by the characteristics of microemulsified thing and requirement microemulsified progression is set.What the microemulsified process was used in the present embodiment is two low-temperature plasma fluidic devices, four static mixers.
Low-temperature plasma fluidic device main parts size forms 8 by power supply 7, low-temperature plasma ejector 10, decompression and louvre 9, buffering damping grid.The emulsion that when carrying out microemulsified is certain flow is finished the irradiation of emulsion by low-temperature plasma, so this microemulsified process noise is minimum.
Damping grid in the low-temperature plasma fluidic device has buffering or damping action to the emulsion that flows, and makes it longer, more thorough according to the time by the width of cloth.
The microemulsion that was shone by low-temperature plasma is equipped with laterally by static mixer 6 blend interiors and jumps blade, microemulsion by the time by emulsification once more its reason to be added stable.
The microemulsified process change that the low-temperature plasma fluidic device carries out traditional microemulsified, consequently oil product self produces the adsorptivity to water or aqueous medium, hydrone or water cluster are connected with oil directly or indirectly, thereby the consumption of surfactant is obviously reduced.With the micro-emulsified fuel is that example can produce the higher micro-emulsified fuels of quality such as dissolving each other, refuse water.
Advantage of the present utility model is: reduce the use amount of emulsifying agent, reduce cost thereby reach.
Above embodiment is only for the usefulness that the utility model is described; but not to restriction of the present utility model; those skilled in the art; under the situation that does not break away from spirit of the present utility model and scope; the technical scheme of making various equivalents or variation belongs to protection category of the present utility model, by every claim restriction.
Claims (5)
1. low-temperature plasma microemulsified machine, mainly form by the premixed high-shear emulsifying device and the low-temperature plasma microemulsified circulatory system, it is characterized in that: premixed high-shear emulsifying device is connected with the low-temperature plasma microemulsified circulatory system, and premixed high-shear emulsifying device is made up of stator and rotor; Low-temperature plasma micro emulsion circulation system is made up of low-temperature plasma fluidic device and static mixer; Measuring pump is connected with the low-temperature plasma fluidic device, and the low-temperature plasma fluidic device is connected by static mixer with microemulsion.
2. a kind of low-temperature plasma microemulsified machine according to claim 1, it is characterized in that described low-temperature plasma fluidic device mainly is made up of power supply, low-temperature plasma ejector, decompression and louvre and buffering damping grid, low-temperature plasma ejector and buffering damping grid communicate, and the middle part is provided with the decompression louvre.
3. a kind of low-temperature plasma microemulsified machine according to claim 1 is characterized in that described static mixer inside is provided with laterally and the blade of jumping.
4. according to claim 1,2 or 3 described a kind of low-temperature plasma microemulsified machines, it is characterized in that described low-temperature plasma fluidic device is provided with one at least.
5. according to claim 1,2 or 3 described a kind of low-temperature plasma microemulsified machines, it is characterized in that described static mixer is provided with one at least.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN2010201102917U CN201644042U (en) | 2010-02-08 | 2010-02-08 | Low-temperature plasma micro-emulsifying machine |
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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| CN2010201102917U CN201644042U (en) | 2010-02-08 | 2010-02-08 | Low-temperature plasma micro-emulsifying machine |
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| CN201644042U true CN201644042U (en) | 2010-11-24 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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| CN2010201102917U Expired - Fee Related CN201644042U (en) | 2010-02-08 | 2010-02-08 | Low-temperature plasma micro-emulsifying machine |
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Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN102294193A (en) * | 2011-06-13 | 2011-12-28 | 苏州市奥普斯等离子体科技有限公司 | Low temperature plasma fuel oil microemulsion method and apparatus thereof |
| CN103747857A (en) * | 2011-08-04 | 2014-04-23 | H·布卢姆 | Mixing and metering device for mixing and metering chemicals |
-
2010
- 2010-02-08 CN CN2010201102917U patent/CN201644042U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN102294193A (en) * | 2011-06-13 | 2011-12-28 | 苏州市奥普斯等离子体科技有限公司 | Low temperature plasma fuel oil microemulsion method and apparatus thereof |
| CN103747857A (en) * | 2011-08-04 | 2014-04-23 | H·布卢姆 | Mixing and metering device for mixing and metering chemicals |
| US9162197B2 (en) | 2011-08-04 | 2015-10-20 | Holger Blum | Mixing and metering device for mixing and metering chemicals |
| CN103747857B (en) * | 2011-08-04 | 2015-11-25 | H·布卢姆 | For mixing and the mixing of stoichiometric chemistry material and metering device |
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| Date | Code | Title | Description |
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| C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| C17 | Cessation of patent right | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20101124 Termination date: 20120208 |