CN201643526U - Novel energy-saving rowing exerciser - Google Patents

Novel energy-saving rowing exerciser Download PDF

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Publication number
CN201643526U
CN201643526U CN2009201650088U CN200920165008U CN201643526U CN 201643526 U CN201643526 U CN 201643526U CN 2009201650088 U CN2009201650088 U CN 2009201650088U CN 200920165008 U CN200920165008 U CN 200920165008U CN 201643526 U CN201643526 U CN 201643526U
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China
Prior art keywords
crank
rocking bar
ratchet
hinge
saving
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Expired - Fee Related
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CN2009201650088U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
孙亮波
甘勇
桂慧
卢崇
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Guilin University of Electronic Technology
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Guilin University of Electronic Technology
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Priority to CN2009201650088U priority Critical patent/CN201643526U/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN201643526U publication Critical patent/CN201643526U/en
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
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Abstract

The utility model relates to a novel energy-saving rowing exerciser, which comprises a sliding seat board at the rear position and foot plates at the front position, paddling mechanisms are arranged on both sides of the sliding seat board, and the push stroke resistance of the paddling mechanisms is provided by a resistance mechanism. Each paddling mechanism comprises a rocking handle and a crank-rocker mechanism, the crank-rocker mechanism comprises a crank, a rocker and a connecting rod, the crank is arranged at the front, the rocker is arranged at the rear, the lower ends of the crank and the rocker are articulated, both ends of the connecting rod are respectively articulated with the upper ends of the crank and the rocker, the bottoms of the rocking handles are fixed on the ends of the connecting rods, which are articulated with the rockers, and the top part of the rocking handle is a handle; the resistance mechanism comprises a direct-current motor, a ratchet wheel and a drive mechanism, and the drive mechanism is driven by the rockers. The handles in the rowing exerciser provide motive power for the crank-rocker mechanisms, the from-front-to-back motion of the handles is the push stroke, the reverse direction is the return stroke, the trajectories of the push stroke and the return stroke of the handles are oblique flat ellipses, and thereby a user can more really enjoy the rowing exercise and the body-building function of the rowing exerciser.

Description

Novel energy-saving rowing exercise equipment
(1) technical field:
The utility model relates to a kind of health and fitness facilities, specifically is a kind of novel energy-saving rowing exercise equipment.
(2) background technology:
Racing boat is an aquatics programme, uses its muscle strength by the rower, makes the tool bar with oar and rowlock as lever and strikes, and makes ship rower's boating of advancing dorsad.Rowing can effectively improve the cardiovascular of human body and respiratory system function, strengthens whole-body muscle strength, regulates the nervous system balance, helps improving the general level of the health of human body.
Simulate above-mentioned action naturally of rowing the boat, be applicable to the motion of gymnasium and family, temper position musculatures such as hand leg waist, take exercise effectively and stretch muscle group, exercise to the back is particularly evident, can alleviate the back symptom of aching, and the physiology stream that greatly improves the pain in the back muscle group simultaneously is active.Rowing exercise equipment is applicable to little at ordinary times movable crowd, is particularly suitable for being sitting in for a long time the white collar who works before the computer.
Rowing machine fitness equipment one is kind of a novel body-building apparatus, and nowadays polytype production marketing is also arranged on the market, and most products adopts pneumatic cylinder that the resistance of motion is provided, and presses the quantity of pneumatic cylinder, can be divided into single pneumatic cylinder rowing machine and two pneumatic cylinder rowing machine.
Single air pressure slide rail rowing machine height is non-adjustable, and the handle motion track is a circular arc, but this single pneumatic cylinder rowing machine is simple in structure, is easy to carrying, deposits.
Two pneumatic cylinder slide bar rowing machine height are also non-adjustable, the slip seat board adopts the four-wheel slide bar type, this rowing machine adopts the device of two pneumatic cylinders, can bear bigger pressure, service life is longer, and the movement locus of drawing slurry is a circular arc, and the motion process resistance is constant, most in addition rowing machine top has one and is used to show momental display, can understand the correlation circumstance of motion for the sporter.
Above product is carried out deep research as can be known, and there are following three big shortcomings in most in the market products:
1, the handle motion track is straight line or circular arc, can not simulate bent rowing truly.
2, the pulling force of handle can not change with the variation of movement locus.
3, the mechanical energy that can not rationally utilize motion and produced.
(3) utility model content:
At the weak point of above-mentioned various rowing machines, the purpose of this utility model provides a kind of novel energy-saving rowing exercise equipment of real simulation bent rowing.
Can realize the novel energy-saving rowing exercise equipment of above-mentioned purpose, foot-operated and the slip seat board of arranging before and after comprising on the frame, the frame of slip seat board both sides is provided with shakes the drag devices that the rise to shaking sizing device that is provided with on sizing device and the frame produces resistance, and different is that the described sizing device that shakes comprises crank and crank and rocker mechanism.Crank and rocker mechanism is made up of crank, rocking bar and connecting rod, crank is provided with near foot-operated, rocking bar is provided with near the slip seat board, following (end) end of crank and rocking bar and frame hinge dress, the connecting rod two ends are adorned with (top) end hinge that goes up of crank, rocking bar respectively, (end) end is fixed on the connecting-rod head of adorning with the rocking bar hinge under the crank, and (top) end is handgrip on the crank.
Described shaking in the sizing device, handgrip is the motive power of crank and rocker mechanism, handgrip is a rise from foot-operated reverse paddle campaign towards slip seat board direction, this moment, drag devices produced resistance, the opposite direction of handgrip is returned the oar motion and is backhaul, this moment, motion produced resistance because drag devices is only to rise, and it is less that backhaul (being the counter clockwise direction of body builder's arm) motion is produced resistance, the rise of handgrip and backhaul track are the prolate ellipse of an inclination, and therefore the energy real simulation goes out these four actions continuously of blade entry, paddle, water outlet, time oar of paddle.
For the angle of inclination that makes the handgrip movement locus reduces, near real action, the hinge of crank bottom can be decorateeed the hinge of a little higher than rocking bar bottom and decorate setting, can realize the very little angle of inclination of prolate elliptical orbit like this.
Height and brachium according to human body, after optimal design, shaking each preferred ranges of size of sizing device is: crank length is 180mm~220mm, rocking bar length is 500mm~540mm, length of connecting rod is 550mm~590mm, and it is 500mm~540mm that the hinge of crank bottom is decorateeed the distance of decorateeing with the hinge of rocking bar bottom, and the line that two hinges are decorateeed becomes 10 °~15 ° angles with horizontal line, crank length is 300mm~340mm, and the angle of crank and connecting rod is 90 °~100 °.
The selected drag devices of the utility model comprises direct current generator, ratchet and transmission mechanism.Transmission mechanism comprises driving wheel and drive sprocket axle, driven pulley and follower shaft.Driving wheel is connected with drive sprocket axle is coaxial, and the drive sprocket axle two ends are that the hinge of rocking bar bottom, both sides is decorateeed and drive sprocket axle axle head and rocking bar are connected, and drive the forward and reverse rotation of drive sprocket axle during the rocking bar swing, by the driving wheel Drive ratchet; Ratchet and driven pulley are connected with follower shaft is coaxial, and the motion of driven pulley is delivered to the output wheel on the direct current generator output shaft.Single veer of ratchet should correctly be set, ratchet and ratchet interlock when the motion rise of crank in the ratchet, the motion rise of crank finally is delivered to direct current generator, overcome the resistance square acting of motor, reach the purpose of exercise, ratchet and ratchet when the motion backhaul of crank in the ratchet skid, and are blocked the stressed less and light return of crank to direct current generator transmission campaign.
The two ends of described follower shaft can be used as the hinge of crank bottom, both sides and decorate, but the follower shaft axle head is to interlock with crank, and crank dallies on the follower shaft axle head, so no matter to be rise or backhaul, the rotation mutually noninterfere of the rotation of crank and follower shaft.
On the output shaft of direct current generator flywheel is installed, flywheel is the bigger disc-like part of a kind of rotary inertia, can store and discharge kinetic energy, and the use of flywheel will reduce the rotating speed of motor fluctuation, be beneficial to electrification energy storage.
Between driven pulley and the output wheel speed change gear can be set, change the rotating speed and the moment of resistance of direct current generator, reach different exercise intensities by the change of gearratio.
Direct current generator also has the function of generating concurrently except that resistance is provided, give monitor power supply with it, makes display reflect the moving situation of exercise in good time.
Advantage of the present utility model:
1, the utility model adopts optimal design method to calculate the toggle of gained, and its rocking bar is as driving link, and its movement locus is similar to ellipse, and the motion of hand when more match is rowed the boat experiences for the person taking exercise with more real boating.
2, resistance mechanism adopts the resistive torque of generator, can the form that person taking exercise's kinergety is converted to electric energy be stored, and leaves the electric energy that comes and can use for display device, also can reach purpose of energy saving for other small-power low-voltage electrical equipment uses.
3, parts commonly used such as bicycle chainwheel, chain, ratchet, speed change gear are formed transmission mechanism and be used for design of the present utility model and make, can reduce manufacturing cost.
4, adopt ratchet can make the sporter stressed when the simulation slurry, and stressed very little during overfall, simulated real boating preferably, can finish corresponding body-building function and effect.
(4) description of drawings:
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of a kind of embodiment of the utility model.
Fig. 2 is for shaking the structural representation of sizing device in Fig. 1 embodiment.
Fig. 3 is the structural representation of resistance mechanism in Fig. 1 embodiment.
Figure number sign: 1, frame; 2, slip seat board; 3, foot-operated; 4, crank; 5, crank; 6, rocking bar; 7, connecting rod; 8, direct current generator; 9, ratchet; 10, flywheel; 11, drive sprocket; 12, drive sprocket axle; 13, driven sprocket; 14, driven chain wheel shaft; 15, display; 16, chain wheel set.
(5) specific embodiment:
The general structure of the utility model energy-saving rowing exercise equipment as shown in Figure 1, comprise frame 1 and be installed in and shake sizing device and resistance mechanism on the frame 1, frame 1 is the horizontal slideway that two is supported by foot rest, ride 3 about installing on the foot rest of slideway front end, front end foot rest both sides also install the diagonal brace to the back lower place, diagonal brace becomes 12 ° of angles with horizontal line, the slideway rear portion is the slip seat board 2 that is slidingly matched with it.
Shake sizing device in frame 1 bilateral symmetry setting, shake sizing device and comprise crank 4 and crank and rocker mechanism, crank and rocker mechanism is made of crank 5, rocking bar 6 and connecting rod 7, crank 5 is positioned at foot-operated 3 one sides, rocking bar 6 is positioned at slip seat board 2 one sides, the lower end of the lower end of crank 5 and rocking bar 6 is hinged respectively on the diagonal brace of frame 1, the hinge point of crank 5 is higher than the hinge point of rocking bar 6, the two ends of connecting rod 7 are hinged with the upper end of crank 5, rocking bar 6 respectively, be connected with connecting rod 7 ends of rocking bar 6 hinges and the lower end of crank 4, the inside horizontal formation handgrip in the upper end of crank 4, as shown in Figure 2.The length of the crank 5 after optimal design is 200mm, the length of rocking bar 6 is 520mm, the length of connecting rod 7 is 570mm, and it is 520mm that the hinge of crank 5 bottoms is decorateeed the distance of decorateeing with the hinge of rocking bar 6 bottoms, the length of crank 4 be 320mm and with the angle of connecting rod 6 be 95 °.
Resistance mechanism is located at the below of frame 1, comprise direct current generator 8, ratchet 9 and transmission mechanism, transmission mechanism in the present embodiment is selected chain-drive mechanism for use, chain-drive mechanism comprises drive sprocket 11 and drive sprocket axle 12, driven sprocket 13 and driven chain wheel shaft 14 and speed change gear, drive sprocket 11 and drive sprocket axle 12 coaxial being connected, decorate corresponding to the hinge of rocking bar 6 bottoms the installation site of drive sprocket axle 12, drive sprocket axle 12 is transverse between the diagonal brace of machine frame at two sides 1, and two axial ends and rocking bar 6 are connected and become the hinge of both sides rocking bar 6 bottoms and decorate; Ratchet 9 and driven sprocket 13 and driven chain wheel shaft 14 coaxial being connected, decorate corresponding to the hinge of crank 5 bottoms the installation site of driven chain wheel shaft 14, driven chain wheel shaft 14 is transverse between the diagonal brace of machine frame at two sides 1, and two axial ends and crank 5 interlock the hinge that becomes both sides crank 5 bottoms and decorate; Speed change gear is a coaxial chain wheel set that is connected 16, and chain wheel set 16 has many and gearratio, and this chain wheel set 16 is located between driven chain wheel shaft 14 and the direct current generator 8, and direct current generator 8 is located at outside the front end foot rest of frame 1, as Fig. 1, shown in Figure 3.
Drive sprocket 11 and ratchet 9 are connected by chain, and driven sprocket 13 is by the input sprocket of chain connection chain wheels 16, and the output chain gear of chain wheel set 16 connects output chain gear on direct current generator 8 output shafts by chain, as shown in Figure 3.
As Fig. 1, shown in Figure 2, the handgrip of crank 4 is the motive power of shaking sizing device, the person taking exercise is sitting on the slip seat board 2, pin protracts and steps on foot-operated 3, holding handgrip moves backward and is that simulation draws the rise of slurry, holding handgrip travels forward and is that simulation draws the backhaul of slurry, should correctly be provided with single veer of ratchet 9 this moment, ratchet in the ratchet 9 when rise and ratchet interlock, the rise motion is by rocking bar 6, drive sprocket 11, ratchet 9, driven sprocket 13 and chain wheel set 16 finally drive direct current generators 8 and produce resistance, ratchet and ratchet during backhaul in the ratchet 9 skid, and the driving-chain of direct current generator 8 is blocked, crank 4 light returns.
The coaxial small flywheel 10 that is connected on the output shaft of direct current generator 8 in addition, the big flywheel 10 that is connected on the axle of chain wheel set, direct current generator 8 connects displays 15, as Fig. 1, shown in Figure 3.

Claims (8)

1. novel energy-saving rowing exercise equipment, comprise back position slip seat board (2) and anteposition foot-operated (3) on the frame (1), shake sizing device and frame (1) on slip seat board (2) machine frame at two sides (1) go up the drag devices that the rise that shakes sizing device is produced resistance, it is characterized in that: the described sizing device that shakes comprises crank (4) and crank and rocker mechanism, crank and rocker mechanism is by crank (5), rocking bar (6) and connecting rod (7) are formed, crank (5) is preposition, rocking bar (6) postposition, the bottom of crank (5) and rocking bar (6) and frame (1) hinge dress, connecting rod (7) two ends are adorned with the top hinge of crank (5) and rocking bar (6) respectively, crank (4) bottom is fixed on connecting rod (7) end with rocking bar (6) hinge dress, and crank (4) top is a handgrip.
2. novel energy-saving rowing exercise equipment according to claim 1 is characterized in that: the hinge of described crank (5) bottom is decorateeed the hinge that is higher than described rocking bar (6) bottom and is decorateeed.
3. novel energy-saving rowing exercise equipment according to claim 2, it is characterized in that: the length of described crank (5) is 180mm~220mm, the length of described rocking bar (6) is 500mm~540mm, the length of described connecting rod (7) is 550mm~590mm, the hinge of crank (5) bottom is decorateeed and is decorateeed distance with the hinge of rocking bar (6) bottom and become 10 °~15 ° angles with horizontal line for 500mm~540mm and two lines decorateeed of hinge, and the length of described crank (4) is 300mm~340mm and becomes 90 °~100 ° angles with connecting rod (7).
4. according to any described novel energy-saving rowing exercise equipment in the claim 1~3, it is characterized in that: described drag devices comprises direct current generator (8), ratchet (9) and transmission mechanism, transmission mechanism comprises driving wheel and drive sprocket axle, driven pulley and follower shaft, driving wheel is connected with drive sprocket axle is coaxial, the drive sprocket axle two axial ends is that the hinge of both sides rocking bar (6) bottom is decorateeed and drive sprocket axle axle head and rocking bar (6) are connected, ratchet (9) and driven pulley are connected with follower shaft is coaxial, driving wheel Drive ratchet (9), the output wheel on driven pulley transmission direct current generator (8) output shaft; Ratchet in ratchet during rise (9) and ratchet interlock, ratchet and ratchet in ratchet during backhaul (9) skid.
5. novel energy-saving rowing exercise equipment according to claim 4 is characterized in that: the two axial ends of described follower shaft is that the hinge of both sides crank (5) bottom is decorateeed and follower shaft axle head and crank (5) interlock.
6. novel energy-saving rowing exercise equipment according to claim 4 is characterized in that: the coaxial flywheel that is connected (10) on the output shaft of described direct current generator (8).
7. novel energy-saving rowing exercise equipment according to claim 4 is characterized in that: between described driven pulley and the output wheel speed change gear is set.
8. novel energy-saving rowing exercise equipment according to claim 4 is characterized in that: described direct current generator (8) connects the display (15) of reflection moving situation.
CN2009201650088U 2009-12-25 2009-12-25 Novel energy-saving rowing exerciser Expired - Fee Related CN201643526U (en)

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN2009201650088U CN201643526U (en) 2009-12-25 2009-12-25 Novel energy-saving rowing exerciser

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN2009201650088U CN201643526U (en) 2009-12-25 2009-12-25 Novel energy-saving rowing exerciser

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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN105169616A (en) * 2015-08-07 2015-12-23 厦门奥力龙科技有限公司 Novel rowing machine
TWI644705B (en) * 2017-09-08 2018-12-21 環瑋健康科技國際企業股份有限公司 Rowing exercise device

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN105169616A (en) * 2015-08-07 2015-12-23 厦门奥力龙科技有限公司 Novel rowing machine
CN105169616B (en) * 2015-08-07 2018-09-18 舒周文 A kind of new-type rowing machine
TWI644705B (en) * 2017-09-08 2018-12-21 環瑋健康科技國際企業股份有限公司 Rowing exercise device

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C14 Grant of patent or utility model
GR01 Patent grant
C17 Cessation of patent right
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20101124

Termination date: 20111225