CN201637487U - Constant-temperature integrating sphere spectrum analysis device - Google Patents
Constant-temperature integrating sphere spectrum analysis device Download PDFInfo
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- CN201637487U CN201637487U CN201020139693XU CN201020139693U CN201637487U CN 201637487 U CN201637487 U CN 201637487U CN 201020139693X U CN201020139693X U CN 201020139693XU CN 201020139693 U CN201020139693 U CN 201020139693U CN 201637487 U CN201637487 U CN 201637487U
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Abstract
The utility model discloses a constant-temperature integrating sphere spectrum analysis device, which comprises a closed shell, wherein a spectrometer and an integrating sphere are arranged in the closed shell; the spectrometer receives an optical signal transmitted from a probing window by an optical sampling device; the closed shell is also internally provided with a temperature regulation device; temperature sensors are respectively arranged in the integrating sphere and near the spectrometer; and the temperature sensors are electrically connected with the temperature regulation device for regulating the temperature of the integrating sphere and the spectrometer and the temperature in the closed shell. The constant-temperature integrating sphere spectrum analysis device can be convenient for effectively controlling the working temperature of the spectrometer and the temperature in the integrating sphere, has smaller independence to the environmental condition of a laboratory and is easy to realize good measuring reproducibility and higher measuring accuracy.
Description
[technical field]
The utility model relates to a kind of light radiancy measuring system, is specifically related to a kind of light source light spectrum analytical equipment.
[technical background]
The spectroscopic analysis system of light source is used to measure and analyze the optical color parameters such as spectral power distribution, luminous flux and color of measured light, is one of of paramount importance measuring system in the relevant optical radiation field of illumination.The spectroscopic analysis system of light source mainly is made up of spectrometer, integrating sphere and computing machine, also comprises power supply and electric power measurement equipment etc. usually.The measuring accuracy of spectroscopic analysis system is very high to the dependence of external environment condition, on the one hand is because the luminous meeting of measured light changes along with the variation of environment temperature on every side, particularly fluorescent light, LED lamp etc.; On the other hand, items of equipment performance in the spectroscopic analysis system also can be subjected to the influence of environmental baseline, particularly the performance of the precise light electric device in the spectrometer can depend on environment temperature and humidity etc., when environment temperature and humidity depart from rated condition when big, can produce bigger measuring error.
Application number is that the utility model patent " light sealing current stabilization temperature control integrating sphere " of 02266985.X discloses a kind of temperature control integrating sphere, can effectively control the temperature in the integrating sphere, but because spheroid is exposed on the external the space, temperature is even inadequately in the ball, in addition, measuring equipment all places space outerpace, does not carry out efficient temperature control, make measuring equipment bigger, thereby be easy to generate bigger measuring error environmental factor dependence.
[summary of the invention]
In order to overcome the defective of prior art, provide a kind of constant temperature integrating sphere spectral analysis device that does not rely on environment temperature and humidity, temperature-controlled precision height, easy to operate, easy realization than high measurement accuracy.
The utility model is achieved through the following technical solutions: a kind of constant temperature integrating sphere spectral analysis device, it is characterized in that comprising closure, spectrometer and integrating sphere are set in the closure, have at least one detection window on the described integrating sphere, spectrometer is by the light signal of light sampler reception from a detection window outgoing; Closure inside also is provided with temperature control device, and described integrating sphere is provided with two or more integrating sphere air vents; Described closure inside is provided with one or more temperature sensors, integrating sphere inside is provided with first temperature sensor, the position is provided with second temperature sensor near described spectrometer simultaneously, and described first temperature sensor and second temperature sensor are electrically connected with temperature control device.
In the utility model, spectrometer and integrating sphere instrument are placed in the closure, near spectrometer, temperature sensor is set,, thereby realizes temperature controlling in spectrometer and the integrating sphere by the temperature in the temperature control device adjusting closure with inner these two key positions of integrating sphere.Described temperature control device has refrigeration module and/or heating module and control module, control module in the temperature control device is according to the measured result of temperature sensor, control heating module or refrigeration module work make near integrating sphere temperature interior and/or that spectrometer is remain within the range of set value.So, spectrometer is only relevant with the less local space environment in the closure with the temperature in the integrating sphere, and this local ambient temperature has been subjected to good control by the utility model, and therefore, whole integrating sphere spectral analysis device is easily realized higher measuring accuracy and repdocutbility.
The utility model can further limit by the following technical programs and be perfect:
Above-mentioned spectrometer is the rapid spectrometer with detector array, and rapid spectrometer can be finished measurement and analysis to light source light spectrum at Millisecond in the time, and does not have the mechanical scanning structure, spectrometer convenient to operation, and performance is more stable.
In order to guarantee the environment temperature of spectrometer work, can further dwindle the environment space at spectrometer place, and the humiture of this environment is monitored.Above-mentioned spectrometer is placed in the spectrometer temperature control chamber, and described spectrometer temperature control chamber is positioned at closure and independent mutually with integrating sphere equally, has two or more temperature control chamber air vents on the spectrometer temperature control chamber, in order to the sealing spherical shell in adjustment.
In above-mentioned closure, place the power supply of measured light power supply and the power meter of measurement measured light electrical quantity.With spectrometer is built in the closure identical, with instruments such as power supply and power meter be built in the device can lowering apparatus to the laboratory environment dependence on temperature, to realize higher measuring accuracy and repdocutbility, simultaneously also can improve integrated degree of the present utility model, user-friendly.
In closure, be provided with centralized control unit, place display screen and external input device in the outside of closure, power supply in described spectrometer, display screen and external input device and the above-mentioned closure and power meter etc. are electrically connected with described centralized control unit.Above-mentioned external input device comprises keyboard, mouse etc., the user can control the measuring operation of constant temperature integrating sphere spectral analysis device of the present utility model by the display screen and the input equipment in the device outside, control conveniently, install integrated degree and further improve.
Be provided with temperature control device in above-mentioned closure, this device links to each other with second temperature sensor with first temperature sensor, regulates and control in the integrating sphere respectively and the temperature in the spectrometer temperature control chamber.Temperature control device has refrigeration module, heating module and control module, and refrigeration module and heating module are realized refrigeration and heating function respectively, are convenient to the temperature in integrating sphere or the spectrometer temperature control chamber.Wherein, refrigeration module and heating module can be realized by existing waring and cooling air conditioning system, perhaps refrigeration module realizes that by technology such as existing water-cooled, air-cooled, refrigerant compression refrigeration and semi-conductor electricity refrigeration heating module also can be realized by resistance heated or PTC heating technique.
The control module of temperature control device adopts proportion integration differentiation (PID) method, and PID is comparatively simple and intelligent control method.Wherein the measured value of corresponding temperature sensor is the input quantity of PID, heating module and/or be the output quantity of PID.
In the utility model, also two sleeving temperature regulation devices can be set in closure, be respectively first temperature control device: mainly regulate and control the integrating sphere internal temperature; Second temperature control device: mainly regulate and control spectrometer temperature control chamber temperature inside, described first temperature sensor is electrically connected with first temperature control device, and second temperature sensor is electrically connected with second temperature control device.Utilize second temperature control device that the temperature in the spectrometer temperature control chamber is carried out monitoring such as independent heating, refrigeration, make spectrometer, reach good measurement repdocutbility and higher measuring accuracy in the working temperature work of appointment.Two sleeving temperature regulation devices can be controlled the temperature in the closure more accurately, but cost is higher.
In above-mentioned closure, also be provided with humidity control apparatus, be used to control the humidity in the closure.
Above-mentioned integrating sphere, perhaps will move hemisphere and be arranged on the guide rail that can make the hemisphere slip deciding that the rotating shaft that links to each other and hemisphere is rotated with moving hemisphere is set on the hemisphere by deciding hemisphere and moving hemisphere is formed.
Can install variable valve additional on above-mentioned integrating sphere air vent and/or the temperature control chamber air vent, in order to regulate the size of ventilation.
In the above-mentioned closure optical detector is set, optical detector is installed on the detection window of integrating sphere.
In sum, the utility model is arranged on spectrometer and integrating sphere in the same closure, by regulating the temperature in the closure, controlled the working temperature of spectrometer and the environment temperature of the interior measured light of integrating sphere easily and effectively, spectral measurement is less to the dependence of laboratory environment.This constant temperature integrating sphere spectral analysis device can be realized higher repdocutbility, easily realizes than high measurement accuracy.
[description of drawings]
Accompanying drawing 3 is inner structure synoptic diagram of another embodiment of the present utility model.
[embodiment]
Embodiment below in conjunction with accompanying drawing is further described in detail the utility model:
Embodiment 1:
Constant temperature integrating sphere spectral analysis device as shown in Figure 1, comprise closure 1, be provided with integrating sphere 2, spectrometer 3, temperature control device 4, first temperature sensor (5-1), second temperature sensor (5-2), integrating sphere air vent 6, measured light 7, detection window 8, temperature control chamber air vent 9, power supply 10, power meter 11 and centralized control unit 12 etc. in the closure 1.Have four integrating sphere air vents 6 on the described integrating sphere 2, the refrigeration module 4a of temperature control device 4 is positioned near the integrating sphere air vent 6 of top, refrigeration module 4a is air-conditioning refrigeration system commonly used, and the heating module 4b of temperature control device 4 is positioned near the integrating sphere air vent 6 of below, and this heating module 4b is realized by resistance heating.Have detection window 8 on the integrating sphere 2, measured light 7 can be clamped in the integrating sphere 2, is provided with light trap 18 at detection window 8 and 7 of measured lights, is used to stop the direct light of measured light 7 to detection window 8.The light signal of detection window 8 is sent to spectrometer 3 by optical fiber, and described spectrometer 3 is for having the rapid spectrometer of detector array, and spectrometer 3 is placed in the spectrometer temperature control chamber 16, has two temperature control chamber air vents 9 on the spectrometer temperature control chamber 16.The first temperature sensor 5-1 is set in integrating sphere, the second temperature sensor 5-2 is set in spectrometer temperature control chamber 16.The first temperature sensor 5-1, the second temperature sensor 5-2, refrigeration module 4a and heating module 4b are electrically connected with the control module of temperature control device 4, and control module adopts the temperature in PID control temperature point ball 2 and/or the spectrometer temperature control chamber 16.Install variable valve additional on integrating sphere air vent 6 and/or the temperature control chamber air vent 9, in order to regulate the size of ventilation.As shown in Figure 1, in the process of control constant temperature, the hot-air in the integrating sphere makes progress along the ball wall, and air-flow can directly not pass through near the measured light, thereby guarantees the steady operation of measured light.
Described integrating sphere 2 can be divided into decides hemisphere and moving hemisphere, decide hemisphere and maintain static, and moving hemisphere partly is placed on the guide rail 15 together with the closure of its periphery, can slide along guide rail 15, realize the separation and the closure of two hemispheres, thereby realize the installation of measured light 7.
In the present embodiment, also be provided with power supply 10 and power meter 11 in the closure 1, they all are electrically connected with measured light 7, give the electrical quantity of measured light 7 power supplies and measurement measured light.Also be provided with humidity control apparatus 17 in the closure 1, this humidity control apparatus 17 is a dehumidifier, and closure 1 inside is kept dry.Spectrometer 3 in this device, power supply 10, power meter 11, temperature control device 4 all and place the centralized control unit 12 in the closure 1 to be electrically connected, the control that realizes measuring operation by this centralized control unit 12.
Be illustrated in figure 2 as the constant temperature integrating sphere spectral analysis device outside synoptic diagram of present embodiment.A display screen 13 and external input device 14 are installed in the outside of closure 1, described external input device 14 is keyboard and mouse etc., display screen 13 and external input device 14 all are electrically connected with the centralized control unit 12 of closure inside, thereby realize spectrum and the photometric measurement operation and the analysis of measured light easily.
Embodiment 2:
As shown in Figure 3, similar to embodiment 1, include integrating sphere 2 and spectrometer 3 in the closure 1 in the present embodiment, outside closure 1, independently be provided with mutually the power supply 10 of measured light 7 power supplies and the power meter 11 of measurement measured light 7 electrical quantitys with closure 1, and centralized control unit 12.Only be provided with a temperature control device 4 in closure 1 inside, described adjustment is adorned 4 and is put and have refrigeration module 4a and heating module 4b, and refrigeration module 4a is positioned at the top of closure 1, and heating module 4b is positioned at the below of closure 1.Spectrometer 3 is positioned at outside the integrating sphere 2, by the light signal of optical fiber reception from the detection window 8 of integrating sphere 2.The first temperature sensor 5-1 is set in integrating sphere inside, the second temperature sensor 5-2 is set near spectrometer, the first temperature sensor 5-1 and the second temperature sensor 5-2 are electrically connected with the control module of temperature control device 4, temperature control device 4 can the first temperature sensor 5-1 measured result, according to the temperature control refrigeration module 4a or the heating module 4b that stipulate in the integrating sphere; Temperature control device 4 also can the second temperature sensor 5-2 measurement result be main, the condition of work of spectrometer according to the rules, control refrigeration module 4a or heating module 4b work.Spectrometer 3 and temperature control device 4 are electrically connected with centralized control unit 12 outside the closure 1, accept the control command of centralized control unit 12 and with the centralized control unit 12 of measurement result transmission.
Claims (8)
1. a constant temperature integrating sphere spectral analysis device is characterized in that: comprise closure (1), rapid spectrometer (3) and the integrating sphere (2) with detector array is set in the closure (1); Described spectrometer (3) places and integrating sphere (2) mutually independently in spectrometer temperature control chamber (16), have two or more temperature control chamber air vents (9) on the described spectrometer temperature control chamber (16), spectrometer (3) is by the light signal of light sampler reception from a detection window (8) outgoing; Have at least one detection window (8) on the described integrating sphere (2); Described closure (1) inside also is provided with temperature control device (4), and described integrating sphere (2) is provided with two or more integrating sphere air vents (6); In integrating sphere (2) inside first temperature sensor (5-1) is set, second temperature sensor (5-2) is set near described spectrometer (3), and described first temperature sensor (5-1) and second temperature sensor (5-2) are electrically connected with temperature control device (4).
2. constant temperature integrating sphere spectral analysis device according to claim 1 is characterized in that being provided with in closure (1) to the power supply (10) of measured light (7) power supply and the power meter (11) of measurement measured light (7) electrical quantity.
3. constant temperature integrating sphere spectral analysis device according to claim 1 and 2, it is characterized in that in closure (1), being provided with centralized control unit (12), at the arranged outside display screen (13) and the external input device (14) of closure, described spectrometer (3), display screen (13) and external input device (14) are electrically connected with described centralized control unit (12).
4. constant temperature integrating sphere spectral analysis device according to claim 1 and 2 is characterized in that having refrigeration module (4a) and/or heating module (4b) and control module in described temperature control device (4).
5. constant temperature integrating sphere spectral analysis device according to claim 4 is characterized in that described control module adopts proportion integration differentiation method control temperature.
6. constant temperature integrating sphere spectral analysis device according to claim 1 and 2, it is characterized in that being provided with in the described closure (1) two sleeving temperature regulation devices, be respectively first temperature control device of regulation and control integrating sphere (2) internal temperature and second temperature control device of regulation and control spectrometer temperature control chamber (16) internal temperature, described first temperature sensor (5-1) is electrically connected with first temperature control device, and second temperature sensor (5-2) is electrically connected with second temperature control device.
7. constant temperature integrating sphere spectral analysis device according to claim 1 and 2 is characterized in that being provided with humidity control apparatus (17) in closure (1).
8. constant temperature integrating sphere spectral analysis device according to claim 1 and 2, it is characterized in that described integrating sphere (2) is by deciding hemisphere and moving hemisphere is formed, deciding that the rotating shaft that links to each other and hemisphere is rotated with moving hemisphere is set on the hemisphere, perhaps moving hemisphere is arranged on the guide rail (15) that can make the hemisphere slip.
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CN201020139693XU CN201637487U (en) | 2010-03-24 | 2010-03-24 | Constant-temperature integrating sphere spectrum analysis device |
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CN201020139693XU CN201637487U (en) | 2010-03-24 | 2010-03-24 | Constant-temperature integrating sphere spectrum analysis device |
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Cited By (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN101839765A (en) * | 2010-03-24 | 2010-09-22 | 杭州远方光电信息有限公司 | Constant temperature integrating sphere spectral analysis device |
CN102680106A (en) * | 2012-05-21 | 2012-09-19 | 南京汉德森科技股份有限公司 | Photoelectric measurement method and device for utilizing thermocouple to monitor SSL (Secure Socket Layer) lighting products |
CN102818624A (en) * | 2011-06-08 | 2012-12-12 | 北京光电技术研究所 | Integrating sphere detector |
-
2010
- 2010-03-24 CN CN201020139693XU patent/CN201637487U/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
Cited By (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN101839765A (en) * | 2010-03-24 | 2010-09-22 | 杭州远方光电信息有限公司 | Constant temperature integrating sphere spectral analysis device |
CN101839765B (en) * | 2010-03-24 | 2014-03-12 | 杭州远方光电信息股份有限公司 | Constant temperature integrating sphere spectral analysis device |
CN102818624A (en) * | 2011-06-08 | 2012-12-12 | 北京光电技术研究所 | Integrating sphere detector |
CN102818624B (en) * | 2011-06-08 | 2014-07-23 | 北京光电技术研究所 | Integrating sphere detector |
CN102680106A (en) * | 2012-05-21 | 2012-09-19 | 南京汉德森科技股份有限公司 | Photoelectric measurement method and device for utilizing thermocouple to monitor SSL (Secure Socket Layer) lighting products |
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Granted publication date: 20101117 |