CN201635042U

CN201635042U - Snow clearing vehicle

Info

Publication number: CN201635042U
Application number: CN2010200447830U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 李朗; 李庆友
Original assignee: Individual
Current assignee: Individual
Priority date: 2010-01-11
Filing date: 2010-01-11
Publication date: 2010-11-17
Anticipated expiration: 2020-01-11

Abstract

The utility model discloses a snow clearing vehicle which comprises a trailer, a snow pushing device and a snow removal device with a rotating mechanism. The snow pushing device is arranged at the front end of the trailer; a support (2) and a hydraulic cylinder (3) are arranged in the snow pushing device, wherein one end of the support (2) and one end of the hydraulic cylinder (3) are connected with a snow pushing plate (1), and the other ends thereof are connected to the front end of the underframe of the vehicle body; the rotating mechanism in the snow removal device comprises a diesel (5), a speed reducer (6), drive shafts (7 and 7a), a power fixation rack (4), a snow smash mechanism and a snow clearing mechanism; a blower (15) is mounted on the side surface of the diesel (5); and the air duct (16) of the blower extends to the back part of the power fixation rack (4) from the side surface of the vehicle body. The snow clearing vehicle has three functions of snow pushing, snow smashing and snow clearing; the snow smash mechanism in the snow clearing vehicle adopts snow smash steelwire to cut compacted perpetual snow on the pavement into small snow blocks, so that the damage to the pavement is small and the snow clearing vehicle is quite effective when used in clearing compacted snow on the pavement within 1 centimeters; and the snow clearing vehicle is equipped with the blower, the strong wind generated by the blower can clear residual float snow on the pavement, so that the snow clearing effect is good.

Description

Snow-clearing car

One, technical field

The utility model relates to snow clearing equipment, specifically is a kind of snow-clearing car.

Two, background technology

The city that is located in the north, through snowing a great deal, during the working expenditure of cleaning accumulated snow, effort, accumulated snow on the road surface of the cleaning in time of especially failing, it is more difficult to be compacted the back cleaning.

At present, the snow-clearing car of existing cleaning pavement compaction accumulated snow, its plate that clears the snow are that steel plate is made, this snow-clearing car when reality is used, the well damage of the plate road pavement that clears the snow; In addition, be not suitable for clearing up the compacting snow that approaches below a centimeter on the road surface.

Three, summary of the invention

Goal of the invention of the present utility model is to provide a kind of snow-clearing car at the problems referred to above, and this snow-clearing car does not destroy the road surface, and can remove the accumulated snow of pavement compaction fast.

The utility model is achieved through the following technical solutions: snow-clearing car comprises tractor, snow-pusher and the snow-removing device of rotating mechanism is arranged, snow-pusher is positioned at the front end of tractor, support in the snow-pusher is connected pushing snowboard with hydraulic cylinder one end, the other end connects the front end of car body underframe, snow-removing device is connected with tractor rear end pin, rotating mechanism in the snow-removing device comprises diesel engine, reducer, driving shaft, and dynamic fixation frame, broken snow mechanism, mechanism clears the snow; Described broken snow mechanism comprises chain, broken snow steel wire, fixed mount, is positioned at the front portion of dynamic fixation frame, and chain is sleeved on the sprocket wheel of driving shaft, driven shaft, and broken snow steel wire is fixedlyed connected with chain by the fixation with steel wire frame; The described mechanism that clears the snow comprises chain, the plate that clears the snow, fixed mount, is positioned at the rear portion of dynamic fixation frame, and chain is sleeved on the sprocket wheel of driving shaft, driven shaft, and the plate that clears the snow is fixedlyed connected with chain by fixed mount, and clear the snow plate and fixed mount are 45 and install; Blast fan is equipped with in the side of diesel engine, and the guide duct of blast fan is extended down to the rear portion of dynamic fixation frame from vehicle body side.

Adopt the good effect of technique scheme: the utlity model has snow pushing, broken snow, three functions clear the snow, broken snow mechanism wherein adopts broken snow steel wire that the accumulated snow that is compacted on the road surface is divided into broken snow block, the steel wire that rolls with chain is to slide on the road surface, therefore the damage of road pavement is little, be particularly useful for clearing up thickness compacting snow below 1 centimeter on the road surface, very effective; Snow-clearing car is equipped with blast fan, and with the residual floating snow in high wind cleaning road surface that blast fan is discharged, snow-removing effect is good.

Four, description of drawings

Fig. 1 is a structural representation of the present utility model;

Fig. 2 is the utility model snow-removing device structural representation;

Fig. 3 is a broken structural representation of avenging chain in the mechanism in the utility model;

Fig. 4 is the broken structure of broken snow steel wire in the mechanism and the structural representation that broken snow steel wire is connected with chain avenged;

Fig. 5 is Fig. 4 side structure schematic diagram;

Fig. 6 is the structural representation of mechanism's medium chain bar of clearing the snow in the utility model;

Fig. 7 is the structural representation that the structure of plate and the plate that clears the snow be connected with chain that clears the snow in the mechanism that clears the snow;

Fig. 8 is Fig. 7 side structure schematic diagram;

Fig. 9 is the structural representation of the fan duct in the utility model;

Figure 10 is the upward view of Fig. 9;

Figure 11 is the installment state structural representation in the utility model.

Among the figure: 1 pushing snowboard, 2 supports, 3 hydraulic cylinders, 4 dynamic fixation framves, 5 diesel engines, 6 reduction boxes, 7, the 7a driving shaft, 8 chains, 9 steel wires, 10 fixed mounts, 11 chains, 12 plates that clear the snow, 13 fixed mounts, 14 adjust leading screw, 15 blast fans, 16 guide ducts, 17 pulleys, 18 slideways, 19 vehicle frames, 20 limit pull rods, 21, the 21a driven shaft.

Five, the specific embodiment: the utility model is described in further detail below in conjunction with accompanying drawing:

Fig. 1 provides structural representation of the present utility model, and as shown in the figure, the utility model comprises tractor, snow-pusher, snow-removing device, and snow-pusher is positioned at the front end of tractor.Tractor is a wheeled tractor, and snow-pusher comprises pushing snowboard 1, support 2, hydraulic cylinder 3, and the base of support 2 and hydraulic cylinder 3 is connected with tractor car body front end underframe bearing pin, and the hydraulic stem of the other end of support 2 and hydraulic cylinder 3 is connected pushing snowboard 1.Snow-removing device comprises dynamic fixation frame, rotating mechanism, broken snow mechanism, the mechanism that clears the snow, and rotating mechanism is made of diesel engine, reduction box, is fixed on the dynamic fixation frame 4.The both sides of reduction box 6 respectively connect a driving shaft 7,7a, the switched in opposite of two driving shafts 7,7a, and diesel engine 5 drives that reduction boxes 6 drive driving shafts 7,7a rotates, for snow-clearing car provides power.

Fig. 2 is the utility model snow-removing device structural representation, and snow-removing device comprises dynamic fixation frame, broken snow mechanism, mechanism clears the snow.Broken snow mechanism comprises chain, broken snow steel wire, fixed mount, and integral body places the front portion of dynamic fixation frame 4, and chain 8 one ends in the broken snow mechanism are connected with driving shaft 7 by sprocket wheel, and the other end is enclosed within on the sprocket wheel of driven shaft 21.Clear the snow that mechanism comprises chain 11, the plate 12 that clears the snow, fixed mount 13, integral body places the rear portion of dynamic fixation frame 4, chain 11 1 ends in the mechanism that clears the snow are connected with driving shaft 7a, the other end is enclosed within on the sprocket wheel of driven shaft 21a.

Fig. 3 is a broken structural representation of avenging chain in the mechanism in the utility model, Fig. 4 is the broken structure of broken snow steel wire in the mechanism and the structural representation that broken snow steel wire is connected with chain avenged, Fig. 5 be among Fig. 4 A to structural representation, in conjunction with Fig. 3, Fig. 4, shown in Figure 5, broken snow steel wire 9 is many steel wires independently, be fixed by bolts on the fixation with steel wire frame 10, fixation with steel wire frame 10 is fixing with chain 8.Chain 8 is enclosed within respectively on the sprocket wheel of driving shaft 7, driven pulley 21, during chain 8 transmissions, drives fixation with

steel wire frame

10,9 rotations of broken snow steel wire, constantly the accumulated snow of compacting on the ground is scratched in rotating process, forms snow piece or snowflake, and mechanism removes by clearing the snow.

Fig. 6 is the structural representation of mechanism's medium chain bar of clearing the snow in the utility model, Fig. 7 is the structural representation that the structure of plate and the plate that clears the snow be connected with chain that clears the snow in the mechanism that clears the snow, Fig. 8 be among Fig. 7 B to structural representation, in conjunction with Fig. 6, Fig. 7, shown in Figure 8, the chain 11 that clears the snow in the mechanism is enclosed within on the sprocket wheel of driving shaft 7a, driven pulley 21a, the plate 12 that clears the snow is 45 with fixed mount 13 and installs, fixed mount 13 is fixedlyed connected with chain 11, when assurance clears the snow plate 12 work, broken snow can be cleared up the right side of snow-clearing car direction of advance.

Fig. 9 is the structural representation of the fan duct in the utility model, and Figure 10 is the upward view of Fig. 9, and in conjunction with Fig. 9, shown in Figure 10, blast fan 15 is equipped with in the side of diesel engine, and the guide duct 16 of blast fan 15 is extended down to the rear portion of dynamic fixation frame 4 from vehicle body side.Being extended down on one section guide duct at dynamic fixation frame 4 rear portions has a plurality of air outlets, and air outlet is 45 ° of angle settings to the right front below guide duct, make wind be 45 ° of angles from air outlet and blow to ground.The guide duct 16 of blast fan 15 is placed in the back of dynamic fixation frame 4, in fact also be the back that is positioned at the mechanism that clears the snow, the broken snow of not cleaned out by the mechanism that clears the snow in the process of clearing the snow can be cleared up by blast fan 15, be avoided these broken snow on the road surface, to be compacted and form thin ice.

Figure 11 is the installment state structural representation in the utility model, during installation, loads onto pulley 17 in the front and back end of dynamic fixation frame 4, corresponding installation slideway 18 with pulley, and the upper end of slideway 18 and vehicle frame 19 welding are fixing.Snow-removing device can be adjusted broken snow steel wire 9 according to the thickness of accumulated snow in order to make, the distance on clear the snow plate 12 and ground, determine broken snow steel wire 9, the plate 12 that clears the snow clears the snow the degree of depth, be set with the adjustment leading screw 14 of limit pull rod 20 in the dynamic fixation frame 4 and the both sides of vehicle frame 19, specifically be that the lower end of limit pull rod 20 is enclosed within the front and back end of dynamic fixation frame 4, vehicle frame 19 both sides at the two sides welded limiting pull bar 20 of adjusting leading screw 14.The distance of adjusting dynamic fixation frame 4 and ground by leading screw 14 plate 12 that clears the snow, the distance on promptly broken snow steel wire 9, clear the snow plate 12 and road surface.During snow removing, earlier regulate the distance on determine to clear the snow plate 12 and ground by regulating leading screw 14, start diesel engine 5 after, make reduction box 6 work and power spread out of by connecting the Clutch Control handle, drive driving shaft 7,7a is the rightabout rotation.By hydraulic control lever dynamic fixation frame 4 is fallen, broken snow steel wire 9 is contacted with ground accumulated snow with the plate 12 that clears the snow.Driving shaft 7,7a drive chain 8 respectively, chain 11 is the rightabout transmission, and the broken snow steel wire 9 of chain 8 drives is divided into broken snow block with the accumulated snow of compacting, finishes broken snow work.Chain 11 drive clear the snow plate 12 with these broken snow clear up the snow-clearing car direction of advance the right side, finish the work of clearing the snow.The wind that blast fan 15 is discharged is 45 ° of angles from air outlet and blows out, and the floating snow that will be scattered is blown into the roadside, thoroughly finishes the work of cleaning pavement compaction accumulated snow and floating snow.

Claims

1. snow-clearing car, comprise tractor, snow-pusher and the snow-removing device of rotating mechanism is arranged, snow-pusher is positioned at the front end of tractor, support in the snow-pusher (2) is connected pushing snowboard (1) with hydraulic cylinder (3) one ends, the other end connects the front end of car body underframe, snow-removing device is connected with tractor rear end pin, rotating mechanism in the snow-removing device comprises diesel engine (5), reducer (6), driving shaft (7,7a), it is characterized in that: also comprise dynamic fixation frame (4), broken snow mechanism in the snow-removing device, mechanism clears the snow; Described broken snow mechanism comprises chain, broken snow steel wire (9), fixed mount (10), be positioned at the front portion of dynamic fixation frame (4), chain (8) is sleeved on the sprocket wheel of driving shaft (7), driven shaft (21), and broken snow steel wire is fixedlyed connected with chain (8) by fixation with steel wire frame (10); The described mechanism that clears the snow comprises chain (11), the plate that clears the snow (12), fixed mount (13), be positioned at the rear portion of dynamic fixation frame (4), chain (11) is sleeved on the sprocket wheel of driving shaft (7a), driven shaft (21a), the plate (12) that clears the snow is fixedlyed connected with chain (11) by fixed mount (13), and the plate that clears the snow (12) is 45 with fixed mount (13) and installs; Blast fan (15) is equipped with in the side of diesel engine (5), and the guide duct of blast fan (16) is extended down to the rear portion of dynamic fixation frame (4) from vehicle body side.

2. snow-clearing car according to claim 1 is characterized in that: the reducer in the rotating mechanism (6) both sides respectively connect a driving shaft (7,7a), the switched in opposite of two driving shafts (7,7a).

3. snow-clearing car according to claim 1 is characterized in that: load onto pulley (17) in the front and back end of dynamic fixation frame (4), with pulley (17) corresponding installation slideway (18), the upper end of slideway (18) and vehicle frame (19) welding are fixing.

4. snow-clearing car according to claim 1 is characterized in that: being extended down on one section guide duct at dynamic fixation frame (4) rear portion has a plurality of air outlets, and air outlet is 45 ° of angle settings to the right front below guide duct.

5. snow-clearing car according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: be set with limit pull rod (20) and adjust leading screw (14) in the both sides of dynamic fixation frame (4) with vehicle frame (19), the lower end of limit pull rod (20) is sleeved on the front and back end of dynamic fixation frame (4), vehicle frame (19) both sides.