CN201622902U - Common-mode different-mode inductor - Google Patents

Common-mode different-mode inductor Download PDF

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Publication number
CN201622902U
CN201622902U CN2010201298231U CN201020129823U CN201622902U CN 201622902 U CN201622902 U CN 201622902U CN 2010201298231 U CN2010201298231 U CN 2010201298231U CN 201020129823 U CN201020129823 U CN 201020129823U CN 201622902 U CN201622902 U CN 201622902U
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China
Prior art keywords
magnetic core
common
differential mode
core
mode inductor
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Expired - Fee Related
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CN2010201298231U
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Chinese (zh)
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王照樑
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SHANGHAI HUIHUI ELECTRONICS CO Ltd
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SHANGHAI HUIHUI ELECTRONICS CO Ltd
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Abstract

A common-mode different-mode inductor comprises a vertical framework, a plurality of copper wire windings, a power magnetic core, two high-conductive magnetic cores and a magnetic core fastener. The vertical framework adopts a separating structure and is provided with a central through hole in a horizontal direction and a power magnetic core slot in a vertical direction, the copper wire windings are symmetrically wound on the vertical framework in a separating mode, the two high-conductive magnetic cores are respectively spliced with the central through hole, the magnetic core slots are respectively clamped with the two high-conductive magnetic cores, and the power magnetic core is spliced in the power magnetic core slot and adhered and connected with the two high-conductive magnetic cores. The common-mode different-mode inductor has the advantages of fine anti-interference property, simple process technique, stable performance, low volume and adaptability of batch production.

Description

Common and differential mode inductor
Technical field
The utility model relates to a kind of filter inductance, relates in particular to a kind of common and differential mode inductor.
Background technology
Along with popularizing and development of Switch electronic product, the electromagnetic wave of various electronic equipment radiation and leakage has become a kind of invisible pollution, and the electromagnetic interference (EMI) that reduces electronic equipment has become the problem of electron trade growing interest.
See also Fig. 1, it is traditional anti-common mode and anti-differential mode interference filter circuit schematic diagram.Common mode inductance 10 and differential mode inductance 11 are connected to the power input of electric ballast (or Switching Power Supply) 12, are respectively applied for to eliminate common mode disturbances and differential mode interference.Owing to adopt two inductance of common mode inductance and differential mode inductance simultaneously, therefore, this class inductive circuit occupy-place on pcb board is bigger, and material usage is many, the cost height, and particularly the copper cash use amount is big, the waste resource.
In order to overcome the shortcoming of the anti-interference inductive circuit of above-mentioned tradition, in recent years, people begin to develop the incorporate common and differential mode inductor of common mode, and at present, Japan has proposed a kind of common and differential mode inductor.This kind common and differential mode inductor realizes that by a skeleton that has dividing plate common mode is integrated.See also Fig. 2, it is the skeleton structure schematic diagram of existing common and differential mode inductor.This skeleton 20 comprises a thick dividing plate 21 and two way- boards 22,23, forms winding slot between each dividing plate, but coiling copper cash in each winding slot.This skeleton 21 has adopted separation structure, and it is wound on the separation of two copper cash cover group symmetries on the skeleton by thick dividing plate 21, thereby has realized that common mode is integrated.But, this skeleton is to adopt to mould that the magnetic composite material is one-body molded to be made, the factors such as particle content in the magnetic composite material and distribution of moulding are very big to its performance impact, it is high to the required precisions such as dimensional thickness of thick dividing plate to make that it adds man-hour, difficulty of processing is big, and often manufacturing deficiency occurs and cause magnetic Circuit Design unreasonable, inductance frequency response curve unevenness, influence interference free performance, anti-interference weak effect.In addition, existing common and differential mode inductor all adopts adhesive tape bag magnetic core, and the variation that its parameter is met in heat or the use is big, and the parameter accuracy is low, unstable properties.
In sum, the technical problem that exists the common and differential mode inductor difficulty of processing to occur manufacturing deficiency, interference free performance difference greatly, easily and be not suitable for producing in batches in the prior art.
The utility model content
The purpose of this utility model is to provide a kind of common and differential mode inductor, to solve the technical problem that the common and differential mode inductor difficulty of processing occurs manufacturing deficiency, interference free performance difference greatly, easily and is not suitable for producing in batches in the prior art.
For achieving the above object, the utility model provides a kind of common and differential mode inductor, comprise: a vertical skeleton, some copper cash windings, a power magnetic core, two-supremes magnetic conduction core and a magnetic core buckle, vertical skeleton adopts separation structure, its horizontal direction is provided with central through hole, and vertical direction is provided with power magnetic core slot; Copper cash winding symmetry is separated and is wound on the vertical skeleton, and two-supremes magnetic conduction core is pegged graft with central through hole respectively, the magnetic core buckle respectively with the clamping of two-supremes magnetic conduction core, the power magnetic core is plugged in the power magnetic core slot, and with bonding connection of two-supremes magnetic conduction core.
According to the described common and differential mode inductor of the utility model preferred embodiment, its power magnetic core and high magnetic conduction core are U type magnetic core.
According to the described common and differential mode inductor of the utility model preferred embodiment, its vertical skeleton comprises two long dividing plates and two breviseptums, and two long dividing plates are arranged on vertical skeleton middle part, and forms power magnetic core slot between the two long dividing plates; Two breviseptums are separately positioned on two long dividing plate both sides, form winding slot with two long dividing plates and vertical skeleton main body respectively, and winding slot is in order to coiling copper cash winding.
According to the described common and differential mode inductor of the utility model preferred embodiment, its vertical skeleton also comprises four wiring pins, and each wiring pin is arranged on vertical skeleton bottom, and connects with corresponding copper cash winding respectively.
According to the described common and differential mode inductor of the utility model preferred embodiment, its magnetic core buckle adopts stainless steel to make.
Also a kind of common and differential mode inductor of the utility model, comprise: a horizontal skeleton, some copper cash windings, a power magnetic core, two-supremes magnetic conduction core and a magnetic core buckle, horizontal skeleton adopts separation structure, and it is horizontally arranged with a central through hole, and is vertically arranged with a power magnetic core slot; Copper cash winding symmetry is separated and is wound on the horizontal skeleton, and two-supremes magnetic conduction core is pegged graft with central through hole respectively, the magnetic core buckle respectively with the clamping of two-supremes magnetic conduction core, the power magnetic core is plugged in the power magnetic core slot, and with bonding connection of two-supremes magnetic conduction core.
According to the described common and differential mode inductor of the utility model preferred embodiment, its power magnetic core and high magnetic conduction core are U type magnetic core.
According to the described common and differential mode inductor of the utility model preferred embodiment, its horizontal skeleton comprises two dividing plates, and two dividing plates vertically are arranged on horizontal skeleton middle part, and forms power magnetic core slot between two dividing plates, and forming winding slot with horizontal skeleton main body, winding slot is in order to coiling copper cash winding.
According to the described common and differential mode inductor of the utility model preferred embodiment, its horizontal skeleton also comprises four wiring pins, and each wiring pin is arranged on horizontal skeleton bottom, and connects with corresponding copper cash winding respectively.
According to the described common and differential mode inductor of the utility model preferred embodiment, its magnetic core buckle adopts stainless steel to make.
Compared with prior art, the utlity model has following advantage:
1, this common and differential mode inductor is by being provided with power magnetic core slot on its skeleton, thereby adopt the power magnetic core to replace the thick dividing plate of existing common and differential mode inductor to realize the double magnetic circuit design, common mode and differential mode state are excessively steady during work, and the inductance frequency response curve is smooth, good in anti-interference performance.
2, this common and differential mode inductor adopts the power magnetic core to replace the thick dividing plate of existing common and differential mode inductor, its skeleton structure is reasonable in design, adopts common PET material to get final product, and processing technology is simple, can not be fit to produce in batches in the production process because of underproof product appears in production technology.
3, this common and differential mode inductor adopts stainless magnetic core buckle to replace normal tape bag magnetic core, and the excursion that parameter is met in heat or the use is very little, parameter accuracy height, and bad phenomenon such as inclination, stable performance can not appear in the magnetic core buckle.
4, this common and differential mode inductor both can adopt vertical structure also can adopt horizontal type structure, applying flexible, and volume is little, adapts to the growth requirement of miniaturization of electronic products, low material consumption.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is traditional anti-common mode and anti-differential mode interference filter circuit schematic diagram;
The skeleton structure schematic diagram of the existing common and differential mode inductor of Fig. 2;
Fig. 3 is the structural front view of a kind of common and differential mode inductor of the utility model embodiment;
Fig. 4 is the structure explosive view of a kind of common and differential mode inductor of the utility model embodiment;
Fig. 5 is the structural front view of the vertical skeleton of the utility model embodiment;
Fig. 6 is the circuit diagram of the utility model common and differential mode inductor;
Fig. 7 is the structural front view of the another kind of common and differential mode inductor of the utility model embodiment;
Fig. 8 is the structural front view of the horizontal skeleton of the utility model embodiment.
Embodiment
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing, specify the utility model.
Embodiment one
See also Fig. 3 to Fig. 5, a kind of common and differential mode inductor.Comprise: vertical skeleton 31, copper cash winding 32,33, power magnetic core 34, high magnetic conduction core 35,36 and stainless magnetic core buckle 37, those power magnetic cores 34 and high magnetic conduction core 35,36 are U type magnetic core.Vertical skeleton 31 adopts separation structure, and it comprises long dividing plate 311,312 and breviseptum 313,314, and long dividing plate 311,312 is arranged on vertical skeleton 31 middle parts, forms power magnetic core slot 315 between the two.Breviseptum 313,314 is separately positioned on long dividing plate 311,312 both sides, forms winding slot 316 in order to coiling copper cash winding 32,33 with long dividing plate 311,312 and vertical skeleton main body respectively, also is provided with central through hole 317 on vertical skeleton 31 horizontal directions.32, the 33 symmetry separations of copper cash winding are wound on the vertical skeleton 31 high magnetic conduction core 35,36 peg graft with central through hole 317 respectively, magnetic core buckle 37 respectively with high magnetic conduction core 35,36 clampings, power magnetic core 34 is plugged in the power magnetic core slot 315, and with 35, the 36 bonding connections of two-supremes magnetic conduction core.
Vertical skeleton 31 bottoms also are respectively arranged with four wiring pins 318 for four jiaos, and each wiring pin 318 connects with corresponding copper cash winding respectively.
See also Fig. 6, it is the circuit diagram of the utility model common and differential mode inductor.Common and differential mode inductor 61 is connected to the power input of electric ballast 62.Because two copper cash windings are on same common mode magnetic circuit, the number of turn all identical with phase place (coiling is reverse).Like this, when the normal current in the circuit was flowed through common mode inductance, electric current produced reverse magnetic field and cancels out each other in the inductance coil of same-phase coiling, and this moment, the normal signal electric current mainly was subjected to the influence (with the damping that causes because of leakage inductance on a small quantity) of coil resistance; When the common mode current flowing through coil, because the same tropism of common mode current understands the induction reactance that produces magnetic field in the same way in coil and increase coil, make coil show as high impedance, produce stronger damping, with this attenuation common-mode electric current, reach the purpose of filtering.
Owing to adopt the double magnetic circuit design, when the differential mode interference signal was come, the differential mode magnetic circuit worked, and CX1, CX2 just constitute two groups of low pass filters on formation differential mode inductance and the circuit, and the differential mode EMI signal on the circuit is controlled on the very low level.
Embodiment two
See also 7 to Fig. 8, a kind of common and differential mode inductor comprises: horizontal skeleton 71, copper cash winding 72,73, power magnetic core 74, high magnetic conduction core 75,76 and stainless magnetic core buckle (not illustrating among the figure), those power magnetic cores 74 and high magnetic conduction core 75,76 are U type magnetic core.Horizontal skeleton 71 adopts separation structure, it comprises two each dividing plates 711,712, dividing plate 711,712 vertically are arranged on horizontal skeleton middle part, form power magnetic core slot 713 between two dividing plates, and form winding slot 714 in order to coiling copper cash winding with horizontal skeleton 31 main bodys, horizontal skeleton 31 laterally also is provided with a central through hole 715.Copper cash winding 72,73 symmetry separations are wound on the vertical skeleton 71, high magnetic conduction core 75,76 is pegged graft with central through hole 715 respectively, and the magnetic core buckle is in order to fixing high magnetic conduction core 75,76, its respectively with high magnetic conduction core 75,76 clampings, power magnetic core 74 is plugged in the power magnetic core slot 713, and with 75, the 76 bonding connections of two-supremes magnetic conduction core.
Horizontal skeleton 71 bottoms also are respectively arranged with four wiring pins 716 for four jiaos, and each wiring pin 716 connects with corresponding copper cash winding respectively.
Compare with embodiment one, its skeleton of the common and differential mode inductor of present embodiment adopts horizontal type structure, has reduced the whole height of common and differential mode inductor, has further enlarged the scope of application, the concrete operation principle of this common and differential mode inductor is identical with the common and differential mode inductor operation principle of embodiment one, does not repeat them here.
The utility model adopts the power magnetic core to replace the thick baffle design of existing common and differential mode inductor, have production technology simple, under the design parameter condition advantage such as not fragile; Overcome shortcomings such as existing product complex manufacturing, unstable properties, volume are big, trended towards international development, had very high economic worth and adapt to the market development demand.Compared with prior art, the utlity model has following advantage:
1, this common and differential mode inductor is by being provided with power magnetic core slot on its skeleton, thereby adopt the power magnetic core to replace the thick dividing plate of existing common and differential mode inductor to realize the double magnetic circuit design, common mode and differential mode state are excessively steady during work, and the inductance frequency response curve is smooth, good in anti-interference performance.
2, this common and differential mode inductor adopts the power magnetic core to replace the thick dividing plate of existing common and differential mode inductor, its skeleton structure is reasonable in design, adopts common PET material to get final product, and processing technology is simple, can not be fit to produce in batches in the production process because of underproof product appears in production technology.
3, this common and differential mode inductor adopts stainless magnetic core buckle to replace normal tape bag magnetic core, and the excursion that parameter is met in heat or the use is very little, parameter accuracy height, and bad phenomenon such as inclination, stable performance can not appear in the magnetic core buckle.
4, this common and differential mode inductor both can adopt vertical structure also can adopt horizontal type structure, applying flexible, and volume is little, adapts to the growth requirement of miniaturization of electronic products, low material consumption.
More than disclosed only be several specific embodiment of the present utility model, but the utility model is not limited thereto, any those skilled in the art can think variation, all should drop in the protection range of the present utility model.

Claims (10)

1. common and differential mode inductor, it is characterized in that, comprising: a vertical skeleton, some copper cash windings, a power magnetic core, two-supremes magnetic conduction core and a magnetic core buckle, described vertical skeleton adopts separation structure, its horizontal direction is provided with central through hole, and vertical direction is provided with power magnetic core slot; The separation of described copper cash winding symmetry is wound on the described vertical skeleton, described two-supremes magnetic conduction core is pegged graft with described central through hole respectively, described magnetic core buckle respectively with the clamping of described two-supremes magnetic conduction core, described power magnetic core is plugged in the described power magnetic core slot, and with described bonding connection of two-supremes magnetic conduction core.
2. common and differential mode inductor as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that, described power magnetic core and high magnetic conduction core are U type magnetic core.
3. common and differential mode inductor as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that, described vertical skeleton comprises two long dividing plates and two breviseptums, and described two long dividing plates are arranged on described vertical skeleton middle part, and form described power magnetic core slot between the described two long dividing plates; Described two breviseptums are separately positioned on described two long dividing plate both sides, form winding slot with described two long dividing plates and vertical skeleton main body respectively, and described winding slot is in order to the described copper cash winding of coiling.
4. common and differential mode inductor as claimed in claim 3 is characterized in that, described vertical skeleton also comprises four wiring pins, and described each wiring pin is arranged on described vertical skeleton bottom, and connects with corresponding described copper cash winding respectively.
5. common and differential mode inductor as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that, described magnetic core buckle adopts stainless steel to make.
6. common and differential mode inductor, it is characterized in that, comprising: a horizontal skeleton, some copper cash windings, a power magnetic core, two-supremes magnetic conduction core and a magnetic core buckle, described horizontal skeleton adopts separation structure, it is horizontally arranged with a central through hole, and is vertically arranged with a power magnetic core slot; The separation of described copper cash winding symmetry is wound on the described horizontal skeleton, described two-supremes magnetic conduction core is pegged graft with described central through hole respectively, described magnetic core buckle respectively with the clamping of described two-supremes magnetic conduction core, described power magnetic core is plugged in the described power magnetic core slot, and with described bonding connection of two-supremes magnetic conduction core.
7. common and differential mode inductor as claimed in claim 6 is characterized in that, described power magnetic core and high magnetic conduction core are U type magnetic core.
8. common and differential mode inductor as claimed in claim 6, it is characterized in that, described horizontal skeleton comprises two dividing plates, described two dividing plates vertically are arranged on described horizontal skeleton middle part, and form described power magnetic core slot between described two dividing plates, and forming winding slot with described horizontal skeleton main body, described winding slot is in order to the described copper cash winding of coiling.
9. common and differential mode inductor as claimed in claim 6 is characterized in that, described horizontal skeleton also comprises four wiring pins, and described each wiring pin is arranged on described horizontal skeleton bottom, and connects with corresponding described copper cash winding respectively.
10. common and differential mode inductor as claimed in claim 6 is characterized in that, described magnetic core buckle adopts stainless steel to make.
CN2010201298231U 2010-02-11 2010-02-11 Common-mode different-mode inductor Expired - Fee Related CN201622902U (en)

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
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Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN101740196A (en) * 2010-02-11 2010-06-16 上海汇慧电子通讯有限公司 Common and differential mode inductor
CN103236824A (en) * 2012-12-18 2013-08-07 华南理工大学 Integrated EMI (electromagnetic interference) filter for optimizing grounded winding layout to improve noise suppression performance
WO2021168797A1 (en) * 2020-02-28 2021-09-02 Telefonaktiebolaget Lm Ericsson (Publ) Common mode choke

Cited By (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN101740196A (en) * 2010-02-11 2010-06-16 上海汇慧电子通讯有限公司 Common and differential mode inductor
CN101740196B (en) * 2010-02-11 2012-09-05 上海汇慧电子通讯有限公司 Common and differential mode inductor
CN103236824A (en) * 2012-12-18 2013-08-07 华南理工大学 Integrated EMI (electromagnetic interference) filter for optimizing grounded winding layout to improve noise suppression performance
CN103236824B (en) * 2012-12-18 2016-10-05 华南理工大学 Optimize ground connection winding layout to improve the integrated EMI filter of noise suppressed performance
WO2021168797A1 (en) * 2020-02-28 2021-09-02 Telefonaktiebolaget Lm Ericsson (Publ) Common mode choke

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Granted publication date: 20101103

Termination date: 20130211