CN201619823U - Thermal insulation thick oil tank - Google Patents

Thermal insulation thick oil tank Download PDF

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Publication number
CN201619823U
CN201619823U CN2010201383249U CN201020138324U CN201619823U CN 201619823 U CN201619823 U CN 201619823U CN 2010201383249 U CN2010201383249 U CN 2010201383249U CN 201020138324 U CN201020138324 U CN 201020138324U CN 201619823 U CN201619823 U CN 201619823U
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
tank
square tank
thick oil
tank body
square
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Lifetime
Application number
CN2010201383249U
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
梁爱国
黄大江
田忠民
廖幸
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
China Petroleum and Natural Gas Co Ltd
Original Assignee
China Petroleum and Natural Gas Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by China Petroleum and Natural Gas Co Ltd filed Critical China Petroleum and Natural Gas Co Ltd
Priority to CN2010201383249U priority Critical patent/CN201619823U/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN201619823U publication Critical patent/CN201619823U/en
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Lifetime legal-status Critical Current

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Abstract

The utility model relates to a thermal insulation thick oil tank which is applied in oilfield thick oil exploitation and used during the production of thick oil with medium-high viscosity by a temporary put-to-production well. The thermal insulation thick oil tank mainly comprises a square tank body and electric heaters, wherein the square tank body is a cubic container welded by a steel plate, two groups of the electric heaters are fixedly arranged at the bottom in the square tank body, the power supply connection end of the electric heaters penetrates the wall of the square tank body and is fixed on the wall of the square tank body, and seal rings are arranged between the electric heaters and the wall of the square tank body; and pipeline joints are welded at the upper part of the square tank body. The thermal insulation thick oil tank has the effects that the electric heating way is adopted for providing heat for the thick oil in the 30m3 thermal insulation square tank, so that the difficult problems of wellhead back pressure increase, difficult crude oil loading and unloading and the like during the production of the thick oil with the medium-high viscosity by the temporary put-to-production well are solved, and the stable and high-efficient production of the well are ensured.

Description

A kind of insulation viscous crude jar
Technical field
The utility model relates to oil recovery technique field, oil field, and particularly viscous crude oil production is a kind of at middle and high viscosity viscous crude interim brought in well production difficulty and design-calculated is suitable for the insulation viscous crude jar that well head is closely put.
Background technology
At present, thermal recovery Pressure Curve in Oil Testing Well such as viscous crude prospect pit, appraisal well, control well owing to there are not production systems such as perfect companion's heat, collection is defeated, often adopt 60m 3Round can faces the production. art production of reborning, and promptly oil well produced crude oil generally enters 60m by flowline 3Round can, entrucking roping then.
Face for the viscous crude of middle and high viscosity and to drown oneself in a well 60m 3Round can faces and faces following difficulty when the production. art of reborning is produced in the winter time:
1, because 60m 3Round can and tank base volume are bigger, for security consideration, generally are arranged in the position far away apart from well head, and the whole piece oil outlet pipe is about 50 meters.Winter, the oil temperature descended in the pipe along with temperature reduces, and viscosity of crude sharply increases, and causes along the journey crushing excessive.For the heavy oil wells of middle and high viscosity, crude oil flows in 50 meters long pipelines, is respectively 2.5MPa, 7.0MPa along the journey crushing.Because excessive along the journey crushing, oil well output sharply descends even stops production---crude oil can't flow in the pipe.
2, jar interior crude oil entrucking in summer is comparatively smooth, but a winter to cold, along with the decline of temperature, viscous crude flowing power variation.Even 60m 3Electric heater is set to the limit (399 ℃) with heating-up temperature in the round can jar, and the oil that flows out from flow line stream temperature can only reach about 40 ℃.Loading-unloading vehicle crude oil need spend 5~6 hours in the time of the most difficult, and efficient is extremely low, has had a strong impact on the shipping work of crude oil.
Owing to face above difficulty, 60m 3Round can faces the production. art of reborning can not be satisfied middle and high viscosity viscous crude and face production in the winter demand of drowning oneself in a well.
For the thermal recovery Pressure Curve in Oil Testing Well of indivedual extra-high-speed viscosity, even in summer, reduce gradually with the oily temperature of the prolongation of production time behind the vapour of showwing loving care for, viscosity of crude increases gradually, and the pipeline internal resistance rises, and enters 60m by long flowline 3Round can production also can encounter difficulties.
The utility model content
The purpose of this utility model is: a kind of insulation viscous crude jar is provided, can realizes the interim brought in well of middle and high viscosity viscous crude (limit prospect pit, appraisal well, the control well) production of recovering the oil under companion heat, the incomplete situation of gathering system.
The technical solution adopted in the utility model is: insulation viscous crude jar, mainly form by square tank and electric heater, side's tank is the cube shaped container of steel plate welding, it is characterized in that: the bottom in square tank is fixed with two groups of electric heaters, on the power connection end side of the passing tank wall of electric heater and the wall of the side's of being fixed on tank, between electric heater and the square tank tank skin seal ring is arranged; Top at square tank is welded with pipe joint, and pipe joint can associated line.Pipeline is connected with christmas tree, can realize the production of recovering the oil under companion heat, the incomplete situation of gathering system of the interim brought in well of middle and high viscosity viscous crude.
For square tank conveniently moving, be fixed with sledge in the bottom of square tank.
For the insulation of square tank, be enclosed with the composition silicate felt at the outside face of square tank, the outside of composition silicate felt is surrounded by galvanized iron and makes protective cover.
The volume of described side's tank is 30m 3
The beneficial effects of the utility model: the utility model insulation viscous crude jar, the employing Electric heating is 30m 3Insulation side's jar interior viscous crude provides heat, efficiently solves middle and high viscosity viscous crude and faces the difficult problems such as wellhead back pressure raises when producing, crude oil loading and unloading difficulty of drowning oneself in a well, and guarantees that this type of well can be stablized, High-efficient Production.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is the utility model insulation viscous crude jar structure scheme drawing.
Among the figure, 1. electric heater, 2. square tank, 3. oil line, 4. christmas tree.
The specific embodiment
Embodiment 1: with an insulation viscous crude jar is example, and the utility model is described in further detail.
Consult Fig. 1.The utility model insulation viscous crude jar mainly is made up of square tank 2 and electric heater 1, and square tank 2 is cube shaped containers of steel plate welding.Side's tank 2 outer wall length are 7m, and width is 3m, is 1.45m highly, and volume is about 30m 330m 3Insulation side's jar and oil field 60m commonly used 3Round can is compared, and volume is less, effective volume 30m 3, outside dimension is also small and exquisite relatively, is convenient to the well head low coverage and puts and do not influence remedial work.
Bottom in square tank 2 is fixed with two groups of explosion proof type electric heaters 1, and the power of every group of electric heater 1 is 30kW.On the power connection end side of passing tank 2 walls of electric heater 1 and the wall of the side's of being fixed on tank 2, between electric heater 1 and square tank 2 tank skins seal ring is arranged.In use, two electric heaters 1 can be taked the using and the reserved or also can start simultaneously, decide according to the condition of production, weather condition.Every electric heater can be set the value of heating, and realizes automatic start-stop.
Top at square tank 2 is welded with pipe joint, and pipe joint can associated line 3.Pipeline 3 is connected with christmas tree 4, can realize the production of recovering the oil under companion heat, the incomplete situation of gathering system of the interim brought in well of middle and high viscosity viscous crude.
Bottom at square tank 2 is fixed with sledge.Under the situation of slack tank, can carry out (under the prerequisite of road conditions permission) haul with heavy-duty vehicle (loader etc.), convenient and swift, can hang at any time toward peripheral oil well.During remote the transportation, available high capacity waggon roping.
Outside face at square tank 2 is enclosed with composition silicate felt heat-insulation layer, is 15cm at the tank skin insulation layer thickness; At the bottom of jar, the insulation layer thickness 10cm of tank deck.The outside of composition silicate felt is surrounded by the thick galvanized iron of 0.5mm and makes protective cover.
Oil line 3 connects christmas tree 4.Oil line 3 adopts the 76mm steel pipe, adopts ribbon heater, composition silicate felt to be incubated external application glass wool cloth waterproof in oil line 3 appearances.
Monitoring data on probation shows, well head oil temperature be 20 ℃, ambient temperature under-18 ℃ condition, an oily temperature can maintain about 50 ℃ in jar, and can satisfy pump truck and receive oil.

Claims (4)

1. one kind is incubated the viscous crude jar, mainly form by square tank (2) and electric heater (1), side's tank (2) is the cube shaped container of steel plate welding, it is characterized in that: the bottom in square tank (2) is fixed with two groups of electric heaters (1), on the power connection end side of passing tank (2) wall of electric heater (1) and the wall of the side's of being fixed on tank (2), between electric heater (1) and square tank (2) tank skin seal ring is arranged; Top at square tank (2) is welded with pipe joint.
2. insulation viscous crude jar according to claim 1 is characterized in that: the bottom at square tank (2) is fixed with sledge.
3. insulation viscous crude jar according to claim 1 is characterized in that: the outside face at square tank (2) is enclosed with the composition silicate felt, and the outside of composition silicate felt is surrounded by galvanized iron and makes protective cover.
4. insulation viscous crude jar according to claim 1 is characterized in that: the volume of described side's tank (2) is 30m 3
CN2010201383249U 2010-03-19 2010-03-19 Thermal insulation thick oil tank Expired - Lifetime CN201619823U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN2010201383249U CN201619823U (en) 2010-03-19 2010-03-19 Thermal insulation thick oil tank

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN2010201383249U CN201619823U (en) 2010-03-19 2010-03-19 Thermal insulation thick oil tank

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN201619823U true CN201619823U (en) 2010-11-03

Family

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Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN2010201383249U Expired - Lifetime CN201619823U (en) 2010-03-19 2010-03-19 Thermal insulation thick oil tank

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN201619823U (en)

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102717994A (en) * 2012-06-20 2012-10-10 江苏洪流化工机械有限公司 Vertical double storage tank
CN104929578A (en) * 2015-06-30 2015-09-23 西安长庆科技工程有限责任公司 Small electric heating commissioning working device

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102717994A (en) * 2012-06-20 2012-10-10 江苏洪流化工机械有限公司 Vertical double storage tank
CN104929578A (en) * 2015-06-30 2015-09-23 西安长庆科技工程有限责任公司 Small electric heating commissioning working device

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GR01 Patent grant
CX01 Expiry of patent term

Granted publication date: 20101103

CX01 Expiry of patent term