CN201616375U - Outdoor high-voltage disconnecting switch - Google Patents

Outdoor high-voltage disconnecting switch Download PDF

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Publication number
CN201616375U
CN201616375U CN2010203023568U CN201020302356U CN201616375U CN 201616375 U CN201616375 U CN 201616375U CN 2010203023568 U CN2010203023568 U CN 2010203023568U CN 201020302356 U CN201020302356 U CN 201020302356U CN 201616375 U CN201616375 U CN 201616375U
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
fingertip
outdoor high
movable touch
contact finger
touch knife
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Lifetime
Application number
CN2010203023568U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
刘君
许融瑞
卢俊峰
许晓忱
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DANDONG POWER EQUIPMENT FACTORY
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DANDONG POWER EQUIPMENT FACTORY
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
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Priority to CN2010203023568U priority Critical patent/CN201616375U/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN201616375U publication Critical patent/CN201616375U/en
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Lifetime legal-status Critical Current

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Abstract

The utility model relates to an outdoor high-voltage disconnecting switch, which comprises a base, a high-voltage insulator, an input terminal, a contact finger mechanism, a movable contact knife, an output terminal, a linkage shaft and an operating mechanism. The outdoor high-voltage disconnecting switch is characterized in that the contact finger mechanism includes contact fingers, contact finger springs and contact finger boxes, the contact finger springs are disposed between the inner wall of one contact finger box and one contact finger, the surface of each contact finger tightly contacts with the inlet terminal and the movable contact knife through action of the contact finger spring, and the linkage shaft is disposed between the other end of the insulator connected with the movable contact knife and the base. The outdoor high-voltage disconnecting switch has the advantages that the direct contact type multi-contact finger port adopted guarantees fine electric connection of the contact fingers, and maintains low loop resistance and long service life, the packaged contact finger box design adopted greatly reduces erosion from sunlight, wind, snow and dust and affection to the disconnection and connection of the switch from ice and snow, pushing-force bearing three-phase linkage transmission adopted guarantees action synchronism of phase A, phase B and phase C and effectively reduces possibility of misoperation of the switch, and the switch is simple and compact in mechanism.

Description

Outdoor high-voltage isolating switch
Technical field
The utility model relates to High-Voltage Electrical Appliances device technique field; Be specifically related to outdoor high-voltage isolating switch.
Background technology
At present, with regard to traditional outdoor high-voltage isolating switch, from being divided into, electric pressure presses isolating switch and high voltage isolator, be divided into vertical unlocking and horizontally openable from the pass mode of closing, no matter be which kind of form, deficiency, defective and the drawback that their exist of conclude is: the transmission resistance is big, sensing finger pressure disperses, influenced greatly by dust and ice and snow, caloric value is high, galvanic circle resistance big, poor reliability, life-span weak point, closes a floodgate not in placely to happen occasionally with phenomenon melting welding.
Summary of the invention
The purpose of this utility model provides a kind of outdoor high-voltage isolating switch, and this high voltage isolator adopts the many fingertip electrical connections of direct press-contacting type, packaging type fingertip box, the transmission of three-phase coordinated type, the reliability and the useful life of effectively having improved high voltage isolator
The purpose of this utility model is achieved through the following technical solutions: a kind of outdoor high-voltage isolating switch comprises base, high-tension insulator, input terminal, fingertip mechanism, movable touch knife, outlet terminal, universal driving shaft and operating mechanism; Described input terminal is electrically connected with fingertip mechanism, described outlet terminal is electrically connected movable touch knife, described fingertip mechanism and movable touch knife are connected an end of insulator respectively, the other end of insulator is connected on the base, universal driving shaft is connected with operating mechanism, it is characterized in that, described fingertip mechanism comprises fingertip, fingertip spring and fingertip box, the fingertip spring is arranged between fingertip box inwall and the fingertip, the fingertip place is provided with fracture, movable touch knife can insert fracture or extract from port, when movable touch knife inserts fracture, closely contacts with movable touch knife with input terminal by the effect fingertip of fingertip spring is surperficial; Described universal driving shaft is arranged between the insulator other end and base of described movable touch knife connection.
Described fingertip is at least a pair of, a pair of fingertip is divided into fingertip and following fingertip, respectively be provided with two fingertip springs respectively between last fingertip and following fingertip and the fingertip box inwall, fingertip spring is arranged on fingertip and the input terminal end of combining closely, and another fingertip spring is arranged on fingertip and the movable touch knife end of combining closely.
Described fingertip is two pairs, and each width to fingertip is at same current density 1/2nd during with a pair of fingertip.
Described fingertip is three pairs, and each width to fingertip is at same current density 1/3rd during with a pair of fingertip.
Described fingertip is four pairs, and each width to fingertip is at same current density 1/4th during with a pair of fingertip.
Be provided with thrust bearing between described universal driving shaft and the base.
The beneficial effects of the utility model are:
1. adopt direct many fingertips of press-contacting type fracture, guarantee that fingertip is electrically connected well, keeps low loop resistance, long service life;
2. adopt the design of packaging type fingertip box, greatly reduce the influence of the erosion of sunlight, wind, snow, dust and ice and snow switch deciliter;
3. adopt the transmission of thrust pressure bearing three-phase coordinated type, guaranteed the synchronism that A, B, C three-phase move, effectively reduce the probability of switch misoperation;
4. mechanism is simple compact, easy to install, reliable and stable, thereby has obtained to be easy to be made low, easy to use and be beneficial to popularization, universal.
Below in conjunction with drawings and Examples the utility model is done further detailed description.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is the utility model structural scheme of mechanism;
Fig. 2 is the utility model mechanism interlock schematic diagram, the vertical view of Fig. 1;
Fig. 3 is a B phase structure schematic diagram in the utility model mechanism, the end view of Fig. 1;
Fig. 4 is the utility model and fingertip structural scheme of mechanism;
Fig. 5 is the fingertip structural scheme of mechanism of three pairs of fingertips of the utility model, Fig. 4 vertical view.
Embodiment
Embodiment 1:
A kind of outdoor high-voltage isolating switch embodiment, referring to Fig. 1 to Fig. 5, described switch is that a kind of A, B, C three high voltage isolator that links comprises base 1 and operating mechanism 8, and A, B, C three-phase all include high-tension insulator 2, input terminal 3, fingertip mechanism 4, movable touch knife 5, outlet terminal 6, universal driving shaft 7; Described input terminal is electrically connected with fingertip mechanism, and described outlet terminal is electrically connected movable touch knife, and described fingertip mechanism and movable touch knife are connected an end of insulator respectively, and the other end of insulator is connected on the base, and universal driving shaft is connected with operating mechanism;
Described fingertip mechanism comprises fingertip 41, fingertip spring 42 and fingertip box 43, the fingertip spring is arranged between fingertip box inwall and the fingertip, the fingertip place is provided with fracture 44, movable touch knife can insert fracture or extract from port, when movable touch knife inserts fracture, closely contact with movable touch knife with input terminal by the effect fingertip of fingertip spring is surperficial; Described universal driving shaft is arranged between the insulator other end and base of described movable touch knife connection.
Described fingertip is at least a pair of, a pair of fingertip is divided into fingertip 4-1-1 and following fingertip 4-1-2, respectively be provided with two fingertip springs respectively between last fingertip and following fingertip and the fingertip box inwall, fingertip spring is arranged on fingertip and the input terminal end of combining closely, and another fingertip spring is arranged on fingertip and the movable touch knife end of combining closely.
Be connected by thrust bearing 9 between described universal driving shaft and the base, promptly on the universal driving shaft thrust bearing be installed, thrust bearing is installed on the base.
Among the embodiment, described base is the rectangle channel-section steel, described insulator is for being purchased general high-tension insulator by market, described input terminal is the zinc-plated banded structure of red copper, described fingertip is the silver-plated banded structure of red copper, described fingertip spring is for being purchased general spring structure by market, described fingertip box is rectangular shell structure, described movable touch knife is the zinc-plated banded structure of red copper, described outlet terminal is the zinc-plated banded structure of red copper, described universal driving shaft is rotatable metal drive shaft, power transmission shaft is connected with operating mechanism by transmission tube 10, described transmission tube is for being purchased general seamless steel pipe shape structure by market, described operating mechanism is for being purchased general operating mechanism shape structure by market.
Described A, B, C three high voltage isolator that links, high-tension insulator is six covers, described fingertip mechanism is three covers, transmission tube, operating mechanism are a cover, transmission tube is arranged on B with operating mechanism (also can be arranged on A or C phase) mutually, the universal driving shaft of A, B, C three-phase interconnects by connecting rod 11, and Fig. 2 curved arrow has been illustrated link moving the doing of high voltage isolator movable touch knife switch gearing of A, B, C three.
Embodiment 2:
A kind of outdoor high-voltage isolating switch preferred embodiment, referring to embodiment 1, in order to improve the contact performance of fingertip and movable touch knife, described fingertip is two pairs, each width to fingertip is in same current density during with a pair of fingertip, / 2nd of a fingertip contact area, this kind structure has increased the flexibility of fingertip, has improved the contact performance of fingertip and movable touch knife.
Embodiment 3:
A kind of outdoor high-voltage isolating switch preferred embodiment, referring to embodiment 1, in order to improve the contact performance of fingertip and movable touch knife, described fingertip is three pairs, each width to fingertip is in same current density during with a pair of fingertip, / 3rd of a fingertip contact area, this kind structure has increased the flexibility of fingertip, has improved the contact performance of fingertip and movable touch knife.
Embodiment 4:
A kind of outdoor high-voltage isolating switch preferred embodiment, referring to embodiment 1, in order to improve the contact performance of fingertip and movable touch knife, described fingertip is four pairs, each width to fingertip is in same current density during with a pair of fingertip, / 4th of a fingertip contact area, this kind structure has increased the flexibility of fingertip, has improved the contact performance of fingertip and movable touch knife.

Claims (7)

1. outdoor high-voltage isolating switch comprises base, high-tension insulator, input terminal, fingertip mechanism, movable touch knife, outlet terminal, universal driving shaft and operating mechanism; Described input terminal is electrically connected with fingertip mechanism, described outlet terminal is electrically connected movable touch knife, described fingertip mechanism and movable touch knife are connected an end of insulator respectively, the other end of insulator is connected on the base, universal driving shaft is connected with operating mechanism, it is characterized in that, described fingertip mechanism comprises fingertip, fingertip spring and fingertip box, the fingertip spring is arranged between fingertip box inwall and the fingertip, the fingertip place is provided with fracture, movable touch knife can insert fracture or extract from port, when movable touch knife inserts fracture, closely contacts with movable touch knife with input terminal by the effect fingertip of fingertip spring is surperficial; Described universal driving shaft is arranged between the insulator other end and base of described movable touch knife connection.
2. outdoor high-voltage isolating switch according to claim 1, it is characterized in that, described fingertip is at least a pair of, a pair of fingertip is divided into fingertip and following fingertip, be respectively arranged with two fingertip springs between last fingertip and following fingertip and the fingertip box inwall, fingertip spring is arranged on fingertip and the input terminal end of combining closely, and another fingertip spring is arranged on fingertip and the movable touch knife end of combining closely.
3. outdoor high-voltage isolating switch according to claim 1, it is characterized in that, described fingertip is at least a pair of, a pair of fingertip is divided into fingertip and following fingertip, respectively be provided with two fingertip springs respectively between last fingertip and following fingertip and the fingertip box inwall, fingertip spring is arranged on fingertip and the input terminal end of combining closely, and another fingertip spring is arranged on fingertip and the movable touch knife end of combining closely.
4. outdoor high-voltage isolating switch according to claim 2 is characterized in that, described fingertip is two pairs, and each width to fingertip is at same current density 1/2nd during with a pair of fingertip.
5. outdoor high-voltage isolating switch according to claim 2 is characterized in that, described fingertip is three pairs, and each width to fingertip is at same current density 1/3rd during with a pair of fingertip.
6. outdoor high-voltage isolating switch according to claim 2 is characterized in that, described fingertip is four pairs, and each width to fingertip is at same current density 1/4th during with a pair of fingertip.
7. outdoor high-voltage isolating switch according to claim 1 is characterized in that, is provided with thrust bearing between described universal driving shaft and the base.
CN2010203023568U 2010-02-05 2010-02-05 Outdoor high-voltage disconnecting switch Expired - Lifetime CN201616375U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN2010203023568U CN201616375U (en) 2010-02-05 2010-02-05 Outdoor high-voltage disconnecting switch

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN2010203023568U CN201616375U (en) 2010-02-05 2010-02-05 Outdoor high-voltage disconnecting switch

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN201616375U true CN201616375U (en) 2010-10-27

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Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN2010203023568U Expired - Lifetime CN201616375U (en) 2010-02-05 2010-02-05 Outdoor high-voltage disconnecting switch

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN201616375U (en)

Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN103971974A (en) * 2014-04-04 2014-08-06 国家电网公司 Double-insulator ice-melting grounding disconnector
CN103985588A (en) * 2014-04-04 2014-08-13 中南电力设计院电网工程公司 Single-insulator ice-melting earthing knife switch
CN104465197A (en) * 2014-12-13 2015-03-25 成都西南交大驱动技术有限责任公司 High-voltage isolation switch for icebreaking through optical energy
CN113223890A (en) * 2021-04-19 2021-08-06 山东泰开高压开关有限公司 High-voltage switch breaker

Cited By (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN103971974A (en) * 2014-04-04 2014-08-06 国家电网公司 Double-insulator ice-melting grounding disconnector
CN103985588A (en) * 2014-04-04 2014-08-13 中南电力设计院电网工程公司 Single-insulator ice-melting earthing knife switch
CN104465197A (en) * 2014-12-13 2015-03-25 成都西南交大驱动技术有限责任公司 High-voltage isolation switch for icebreaking through optical energy
CN104465197B (en) * 2014-12-13 2017-09-05 成都西南交大驱动技术有限责任公司 The high voltage isolator opened ice using luminous energy
CN113223890A (en) * 2021-04-19 2021-08-06 山东泰开高压开关有限公司 High-voltage switch breaker

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CX01 Expiry of patent term
CX01 Expiry of patent term

Granted publication date: 20101027