CN201611534U - Combustible gas explosion limit demonstrating device - Google Patents

Combustible gas explosion limit demonstrating device Download PDF

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Publication number
CN201611534U
CN201611534U CN2010201301412U CN201020130141U CN201611534U CN 201611534 U CN201611534 U CN 201611534U CN 2010201301412 U CN2010201301412 U CN 2010201301412U CN 201020130141 U CN201020130141 U CN 201020130141U CN 201611534 U CN201611534 U CN 201611534U
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China
Prior art keywords
explosion limit
reactor
chamber
combustible gas
gas explosion
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Expired - Fee Related
Application number
CN2010201301412U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
程泽星
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Individual
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Individual
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Priority to CN2010201301412U priority Critical patent/CN201611534U/en
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Publication of CN201611534U publication Critical patent/CN201611534U/en
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Abstract

The utility model relates to a combustible gas explosion limit demonstrating device, comprising a reactor and an electronic igniter. The reactor is provided with an explosion chamber and a limiting bayonet, the explosion chamber is internally provided with a pull rod and a piston, and the lower part thereof is provided with a suction pipe, a check valve and a suction port; and the electronic igniter is provided with an ignition lead and an igniter. The device is mainly characterized in that the reactor is provided with the electronic igniter. The utility model is a convenient and rapid, time-saving and labor-saving combustible gas explosion limit demonstrating device with good security, thereby solving the problems of the simple explosion limit teaching device or national standard explosion limit detection device such as time and labor waste, poor security, complicate structure, large size, hard manufacturing, inconvenient operation, high cost, and the like.

Description

Flammable gas explosion limit apparatus for demonstrating
Technical field
The utility model belongs to high school chemistry teaching test teaching aid technical field, relates to a kind of flammable gas explosion limit apparatus for demonstrating, is a kind of device that is used for multiple flammable gas explosion marginal test demonstration.
Background technology
As everyone knows, when the concentration of inflammable gas reaches explosion limits, can blast under certain conditions.In the middle school chemistry textbook, the notion of the explosion limits of inflammable gas is mentioned in many places, and the student is only by the explanatory note in the textbook, because lack of perceptual knowledge, for its principle, often indigestion.
At this situation, some teachers have designed a kind of easy explosion limits test teaching aid device on the classroom, this teaching aid device is at first with the blind end of a kind of beverage with pop can, open an aperture with nail, feed the mixed combustible gas body at another opening end again, device is upside down on the flat board, with pointing the aperture of pushing down on the blind end, unclamp finger at kindling material during near aperture, the mixed combustible gas body is blasted.But because this teaching aid Design of device varies with each individual, and too simple, often cause unsuccessful test or produce dangerously, have shortcomings such as time-consuming, effort, poor stability.
Also showed a kind of explosion limits pick-up unit in the standard GB/T 12474-90 " flammable gas explosion limit assay method in the air ".This device mainly is made up of reaction tube, portfire, stirring apparatus, vacuum pump, pressure gauge, solenoid valve etc.It is the reaction tube of material with hard glass that the major part of device is one, and blowdown valve is equipped with in the pipe bottom, and device is placed in the constant temperature oven.But there is complex structure in this device, takes up room greatly, makes weak points such as difficulty, inconvenient operation, expense height.
Summary of the invention
The purpose of this utility model is at above-mentioned employing simple and easy explosion limits teaching aid device or the existing problem and shortage part of GB explosion limits pick-up unit, and a kind of convenient and swift, time saving and energy saving, flammable gas explosion limit apparatus for demonstrating that security is good is provided.
Technical solution of the present utility model is: a kind of flammable gas explosion limit apparatus for demonstrating comprises reactor and electronic lighter composition.Reactor is provided with burst-chamber and spacing bayonet socket, and pull bar and piston are housed in the burst-chamber, and air intake duct, stop valve, air entry are equipped with in the bottom; Electronic lighter is provided with harness, lighter.Its principal character is: reactor assembling electronic lighter.
Reactor described in the utility model technical solution is the main body of flammable gas explosion limit apparatus for demonstrating, reactor is provided with burst-chamber and spacing bayonet socket, pull bar and piston are housed in the burst-chamber, the bottom has aperture and assembles air intake duct, stop valve, air entry, burst-chamber, pull bar and piston adopt the large size disposable syringe to make, burst-chamber is transparent and scale is arranged, and it mainly acts on is to make inflammable gas enter burst-chamber, reaches the purpose of controlling air inflow, being convenient to the observation experiment phenomenon.
Electronic lighter described in the utility model technical solution is made up of harness and lighter, and lighter adopts the disposable lighter fire maker, and is connected with inflammable gas in the burst-chamber by harness.It mainly acts on, and lights inflammable gas in the burst-chamber by electronic lighter.
The beneficial effects of the utility model are: solved adopt simple and easy explosion limits teaching aid device or GB explosion limits pick-up unit is wasted time and energy, poor stability, complex structure, take up room big, make shortcomings such as difficulty, inconvenient operation, expense height.Through experimental demonstration, in the explosion limits scope, by changing the concentration and the air inflow of inflammable gas, can be observed explosion phenomenon grows from weak to strong, again by strong to weak overall process, this device can allow classmates observe the explosion limits phenomenon of inflammable gas visual in imagely, can also be as the safety detection device of gas burst.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is the utility model structural representation.
Among the figure: 1, pull bar; 2, harness; 3, spacing bayonet socket; 4, piston; 5, burst-chamber; 6, lighter; 7, air intake duct; 8, stop valve; 9, air entry.
Embodiment
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing the utility model is further specified.
As shown in Figure 1, pull bar (1) connects piston (4), is installed on the burst-chamber (5), and burst-chamber (5) is connected with lighter (6) by harness (2).When carrying out the demonstration of the flammable gas explosion limit with device, open stop valve (8), pulling pull bar (1) drives piston (4), make inflammable gas enter burst-chamber (5) from air entry (9), close stop valve (8), firing point firearm (6) is observed flammable gas explosion limit demonstrative process.

Claims (1)

1. flammable gas explosion limit apparatus for demonstrating, comprise reactor and electronic lighter composition, reactor is provided with burst-chamber (5) and spacing bayonet socket (3), and pull bar (1) and piston (4) are housed in the burst-chamber (5), and air intake duct (7), stop valve (8), air entry (9) are equipped with in the bottom; Electronic lighter is provided with harness (2), lighter (6), and its principal character is: reactor assembling electronic lighter.
CN2010201301412U 2010-03-15 2010-03-15 Combustible gas explosion limit demonstrating device Expired - Fee Related CN201611534U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN2010201301412U CN201611534U (en) 2010-03-15 2010-03-15 Combustible gas explosion limit demonstrating device

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN2010201301412U CN201611534U (en) 2010-03-15 2010-03-15 Combustible gas explosion limit demonstrating device

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN201611534U true CN201611534U (en) 2010-10-20

Family

ID=42962167

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN2010201301412U Expired - Fee Related CN201611534U (en) 2010-03-15 2010-03-15 Combustible gas explosion limit demonstrating device

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN201611534U (en)

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN103903500A (en) * 2012-12-31 2014-07-02 普教装备产业股份有限公司 Oxyhydrogen explosion demonstration instrument
CN112577996A (en) * 2019-09-29 2021-03-30 中国石油化工股份有限公司 Experimental device for combustible gas explosion limit under survey high temperature condition

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN103903500A (en) * 2012-12-31 2014-07-02 普教装备产业股份有限公司 Oxyhydrogen explosion demonstration instrument
CN112577996A (en) * 2019-09-29 2021-03-30 中国石油化工股份有限公司 Experimental device for combustible gas explosion limit under survey high temperature condition

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Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
C14 Grant of patent or utility model
GR01 Patent grant
C17 Cessation of patent right
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20101020

Termination date: 20110315