CN201606188U - Wind energy blade - Google Patents
Wind energy blade Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN201606188U CN201606188U CN2009202656787U CN200920265678U CN201606188U CN 201606188 U CN201606188 U CN 201606188U CN 2009202656787 U CN2009202656787 U CN 2009202656787U CN 200920265678 U CN200920265678 U CN 200920265678U CN 201606188 U CN201606188 U CN 201606188U
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- China
- Prior art keywords
- blade
- stiffening rib
- wind
- panel
- wind power
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- Expired - Fee Related
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
- Y02E10/00—Energy generation through renewable energy sources
- Y02E10/70—Wind energy
- Y02E10/72—Wind turbines with rotation axis in wind direction
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Abstract
The utility model provides a wind energy blade, which comprises a blade casing (1) and a blade root (2), wherein the blade casing (1) comprises a windward panel (11) and a leeward panel (12) which are formed by stamping isopachous sheet metals respectively; the windward face plate (11) and the leeward face plate (12) are connected in a welding manner to form a closed body provided with a hollow cavity (13); the cross section of the blade casing (1) takes the shape of a streamline wing; and the blade root (2) is fixed at the root part of the blade casing (1). At least one strengthening rib (3) for enhancing the intensity of the blade casing (1) is arranged in the hollow cavity (13). The strengthening rib is fixed on the blade casing in a welding manner. The wind energy blade provided by the utility model has high intensity, light weight and durability, can be applied to wind driven generators, is convenient for the wind driven generator to be started under a low-wind-speed working condition, not only has practical and economic values, but also is energy-saving and environment-friendly, and has better social benefits.
Description
Technical field
The utility model is a kind of wind power blade, belongs to the renovation technique of wind power blade.
Background technique
At present, global energy is exhausted day by day, and grobal environment worsens day by day, and the exploitation of renewable energy sources is extremely urgent, and wind-power electricity generation increases under the vigorously supporting of national policy just fast as current comparatively ripe renewable energy technologies.But still there is great restriction in the utilization scope of wind-powered electricity generation at present, and main concentrating is distributed in the abundant area of wind energy resourceses such as Xinjiang, the Inner Mongol and offshore islands, and the urban area big in the population density, that power consumption is high, most of wind-powered electricity generation product still can't effectively be used.Because it is higher that present most of wind-powered electricity generation product starts wind speed, efficient is low during low cruise, can't satisfy wind field operating mode work a little less than the city.
Develop the wind-driven generator that is fit to the weak wind field operation in city, must solve its low wind speed and start problem.Existing most of wind power blades generally adopt glass fiber reinforced plastics composite material, engineering plastics or metal section processing, and body is relatively heavier, are unfavorable for that blower fan starts operation under low wind speed.Existing blade adopts sheet with equal thickness to make, and this blade manufacturing is simple, and the manufacturing efficiency height is with low cost, but blade strength is difficult to be guaranteed.
The model utility content
The purpose of this utility model is to consider the problems referred to above and a kind of startup operation work that helps wind-driven generator under low wind speed is provided, and the blade deadweight is little, and intensity is higher, wind power blade cheap for manufacturing cost.The utility model design is ingenious, rational in infrastructure, convenient and practical.
The technical solution of the utility model is: wind power blade of the present utility model, include blade enclosure, blade root, blade enclosure includes respectively with stamping forming panel and the leeward panel of facining the wind of uniform thickness sheetmetal, facing the wind panel and leeward panel by being welded to connect to having the obturator of hollow cavity, and the shape of cross section of blade enclosure is streamline profile, and blade root is fixed in the root of blade enclosure.
Offer the mounting hole that is used to install wheel hub on the above-mentioned blade root.
Be provided with the stiffening rib that has at least to strengthen the intensity of blade enclosure in the above-mentioned hollow cavity.
Above-mentioned stiffening rib includes the supporting type stiffening rib, and the supporting type stiffening rib is connected and facings the wind between panel and the leeward panel, and the supporting type stiffening rib is arranged along leaf exhibition direction.
Above-mentioned stiffening rib also includes thickening formula stiffening rib, and thickening formula stiffening rib is arranged and/or arranged along imitative vein shape along leaf exhibition direction.
Above-mentioned supporting type stiffening rib and/or thickening formula stiffening rib fit tightly by welding method with facing the wind panel and/or leeward panel and are connected.
Above-mentioned stiffening rib possesses different-thickness by the position difference on same cross section, lean on through position, blade medial axis thickness maximum.
The cross-section area of above-mentioned stiffening rib is by reducing gradually to the blade tip direction near the blade root position.
Above-mentioned stiffening rib and blade root are made by light-weight high-strength material.
Above-mentioned blade enclosure carries out surface passivation, mute light and preservative treatment after panel and the leeward panel welding of facining the wind.
The utility model is owing to adopt blade enclosure to include respectively with stamping forming panel and the leeward panel of facining the wind of uniform thickness sheetmetal, facing the wind panel and leeward panel by being welded to connect to having the obturator of hollow cavity, and the shape of cross section of blade enclosure is the structure of streamline profile, with respect to prior art, the utlity model has following advantage and beneficial effect:
1) blade of wind-driven generator of the present utility model can obtain the blade body of broad, can make blade have higher intensity under the situation that does not increase vane thickness.
2) the utility model technology is simple, adopts Production of Stamping Die, and the finished product high conformity can effectively be controlled the computing ballance correction of wind wheel.
3) deadweight of the utility model blade is little, and the intensity height helps the startup operation work of wind-driven generator at weak wind field, and practical economic value is not only arranged, and the good social benefit is also arranged, and helps environmental protection, energy saving.
The utility model is that a kind of design is ingenious, function admirable, convenient and practical wind power blade.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is a three-dimensional structure diagram of the present utility model;
Fig. 2 is the cross-sectional view of the utility model blade;
Fig. 3 is that the A of Fig. 2 is to sectional view;
The cross-sectional view that Fig. 4 arranges along the imitative vein shape of leaf exhibition direction layout and edge for thickening formula stiffening rib.
Embodiment
Below in conjunction with drawings and Examples the utility model is further described, but mode of execution of the present utility model is not limited thereto.
As shown in Figure 1, novel aluminum alloy wind power blade of the present utility model, comprise blade enclosure 1, blade root 2 and stiffening rib 3, described blade enclosure 1 comprises facing the wind panel 11 and leeward panel 12, panel 11 and leeward panel 12 adopt the impact briquetting of uniform thickness sheetmetal respectively down with the wind, and welding becomes blade enclosure 1 again.As shown in Figure 2, facing the wind panel 11 and leeward panel 12 have certain curved surface features, and its blade enclosure that is welded into 1 seals fully, and its shape of cross section can be any one streamline profile.After finishing, blade enclosure 1 welding carries out surface passivation, mute light and preservative treatment.
As shown in Figure 1, blade root 2 is covered within the blade, and offers the mounting hole 21 that is used for the wheel hub installation, and its material is the high material of light weight intensity, can be timber, aluminum alloy or engineering plastics.
Stiffening rib 3 is at least one, is distributed in blade enclosure 1 inside.Its material is the high material of light weight intensity, preferred aluminum alloy, and fit tightly by welding method with blade enclosure 1.
Stiffening rib 3 comprises supporting type stiffening rib 31,32 and thickening formula stiffening rib 33.Supporting type stiffening rib 31,32 is connected and facings the wind between panel 11 and the leeward panel 12, and supporting type stiffening rib 31,32 is arranged along leaf exhibition direction.Thickening formula stiffening rib 33 is arranged and/or is arranged along imitative vein shape along leaf exhibition direction.Thickening formula stiffening rib 33 shown in Figure 3 is arranged along leaf exhibition direction.Thickening formula stiffening rib 33 shown in Figure 4 is arranged and is arranged along imitative vein shape along leaf exhibition direction.According to the equal strength design theory, on the same cross section of blade, be different-thickness, near the stiffening rib thickness maximum of axle position in the blade, as shown in Figure 2 according to each reinforcing rib design of distributing position of stiffening rib 3.Simultaneously, the cross-section area of each stiffening rib is reduced to the blade tip direction gradually by close blade root position, as shown in Figure 3.
Novel aluminum alloy wind power blade of the present utility model is according to the following steps manufacturing:
1) utilize impact forming method to obtain the windward side and the lee face of blade enclosure respectively.
2) windward side is connected with stiffening rib by welding method with lee face, then with windward side and lee face edge welded seal.
3) mounting hole at processing blade root place.
4) blade enclosure is carried out surface passivation, mute light and preservative treatment.
In the present embodiment, wind power blade is used for the blower fan that the wind wheel swing diameter is 800mm, and in the blower fan field, the blade swing diameter is commonly used to represent that blade around disk diameter that its rotating center scans, removes the wheel hub installation dimension, and length of blade is 370mm.Panel 11 and leeward panel 12 all adopt the impact briquetting of uniform thickness 1mm aluminium alloy sheet down with the wind, and welding becomes blade enclosure 1 again.Be that its shape of cross section is the aerofoil profile NACA4412 with good startability after sealing fully after blade enclosure 1 welding as shown in Figure 2.
In the present embodiment, stiffening rib 3 adopts three stiffening ribs, shown in Fig. 2,3, comprises supporting type stiffening rib 31,32 and thickening formula stiffening rib 33, is distributed in blade enclosure 1 inside.Its material is the high material of light weight intensity, preferred aluminum alloy, and fit tightly by welding method with blade enclosure 1 inner surface.
According to the equal strength design theory, on the same cross section of blade, be different-thickness, near the stiffening rib thickness maximum of axle position in the blade, as shown in Figure 2 according to each reinforcing rib design of distributing position of stiffening rib 3.Stiffening rib 31 thickness are decremented to 2mm by the 5mm of root to blade tip, and stiffening rib 32 thickness are decremented to 1.5mm by the 3.5mm of root to blade tip.
During preparation, adopt the press tool operation, at first uniform thickness aluminium alloy plate punch process is become to have the facing the wind panel 11 and the leeward panel 12 of curved surface features, the panel 11 that will facing the wind again is connected with stiffening rib 3 by welding method with leeward panel 12, and panel 11 and leeward panel 12 edge welded seals then will facing the wind.The mounting hole 21 at reprocessing blade root 2 places carries out surface passivation, mute light and preservative treatment to blade enclosure 1 at last.
During work, three or multi-disc vanes fixed form impeller on wheel hub, and the rotation of wind-force impeller is final to drive the purpose that generator work reaches generating.Especially under weak wind condition, the blade that the utility model relates to has less inertia because deadweight is little at same wind condition, is easier to start operation.
Claims (10)
1. wind power blade, it is characterized in that including blade enclosure (1), blade root (2), blade enclosure (1) includes respectively with stamping forming panel (11) and the leeward panel (12) of facining the wind of uniform thickness sheetmetal, facing the wind panel (11) and leeward panel (12) by being welded to connect to having the obturator of hollow cavity (13), and the shape of cross section of blade enclosure (1) is streamline profile, and blade root (2) is fixed in the root of blade enclosure (1).
2. wind power blade according to claim 1 is characterized in that offering on the above-mentioned blade root (2) mounting hole (21) that is used to install wheel hub.
3. wind power blade according to claim 1 and 2 is characterized in that being provided with in the above-mentioned hollow cavity (13) stiffening rib (3) that has at least to strengthen the intensity of blade enclosure (1).
4. wind power blade according to claim 3, it is characterized in that above-mentioned stiffening rib (3) includes supporting type stiffening rib (31), supporting type stiffening rib (31) is connected and facings the wind between panel (11) and the leeward panel (12), and the supporting type stiffening rib is arranged along leaf exhibition direction.
5. wind power blade according to claim 4 is characterized in that above-mentioned stiffening rib (3) also includes thickening formula stiffening rib (33), and thickening formula stiffening rib (33) is arranged and/or arranged along imitative vein shape along leaf exhibition direction.
6. wind power blade according to claim 5 is characterized in that above-mentioned supporting type stiffening rib (31) and/or thickening formula stiffening rib (33) and down with the wind panel (11) and/or leeward panel (12) fit tightly by welding method to be connected.
7. wind power blade according to claim 6 is characterized in that above-mentioned stiffening rib (3) possesses different-thickness by the position difference on same cross section, leans on through position, blade medial axis thickness maximum.
8. wind power blade according to claim 7, the cross-section area that it is characterized in that above-mentioned stiffening rib (3) is by reducing gradually to the blade tip direction near the blade root position.
9. wind power blade according to claim 8 is characterized in that above-mentioned stiffening rib (3) and blade root (2) make by light-weight high-strength material.
10. wind power blade according to claim 9 is characterized in that above-mentioned blade enclosure (1) carries out surface passivation, mute light and preservative treatment after panel (11) and leeward panel (12) welding of facining the wind.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN2009202656787U CN201606188U (en) | 2009-12-25 | 2009-12-25 | Wind energy blade |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN2009202656787U CN201606188U (en) | 2009-12-25 | 2009-12-25 | Wind energy blade |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
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CN201606188U true CN201606188U (en) | 2010-10-13 |
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Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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CN2009202656787U Expired - Fee Related CN201606188U (en) | 2009-12-25 | 2009-12-25 | Wind energy blade |
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CN (1) | CN201606188U (en) |
Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN106704111A (en) * | 2016-12-12 | 2017-05-24 | 天津明阳风能叶片技术有限公司 | Novel screw type wind energy blade device equipment |
CN107023512A (en) * | 2017-05-31 | 2017-08-08 | 苏州前川机电有限公司 | The hollow aluminum alloy impeller of axial flow blower |
-
2009
- 2009-12-25 CN CN2009202656787U patent/CN201606188U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN106704111A (en) * | 2016-12-12 | 2017-05-24 | 天津明阳风能叶片技术有限公司 | Novel screw type wind energy blade device equipment |
CN107023512A (en) * | 2017-05-31 | 2017-08-08 | 苏州前川机电有限公司 | The hollow aluminum alloy impeller of axial flow blower |
CN107023512B (en) * | 2017-05-31 | 2024-02-13 | 苏州前川机电有限公司 | Hollow aluminum alloy impeller of axial flow fan |
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Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
---|---|---|---|
C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
GR01 | Patent grant | ||
CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20101013 Termination date: 20151225 |
|
EXPY | Termination of patent right or utility model |