CN201604960U - Three-point locking mechanism of garbage truck with detachable carriage - Google Patents
Three-point locking mechanism of garbage truck with detachable carriage Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN201604960U CN201604960U CN2009202940957U CN200920294095U CN201604960U CN 201604960 U CN201604960 U CN 201604960U CN 2009202940957 U CN2009202940957 U CN 2009202940957U CN 200920294095 U CN200920294095 U CN 200920294095U CN 201604960 U CN201604960 U CN 201604960U
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- Prior art keywords
- compartment
- frame
- railway carriage
- guide plate
- garbage
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- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
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Abstract
The utility model relates to a three-point locking mechanism of a garbage truck with a detachable carriage, which is characterized in that the rear side surface of an upright arm of a pull arm frame is fixedly connected with a cushion pad by bolts, the cushion pad is positioned at the lower part of the upright arm, the front side surface of a garbage can body is welded with a front plate opposite to the cushion pad, and the upright arm is matched with the front plate by the cushion pad for limiting the front and back directions of the garbage can body; a longitudinal beam of a chassis of a truck frame is welded with a pair of guide plates, the lower side of the garbage can is welded with guide rails, the distance between the left guide rail and the right guide rail is larger than that between the left guide plate and the right guide plate, the guide rails and the guide plates are matched with each other for limiting the left and right directions of the garbage can; and a dumping frame at the rear part of the pull arm frame is provided with a pair of lock hooks, a bottom plate of the garbage can is welded with a pair of lock frames, the lock hooks are inserted in the lock frames and hook the lock frames for limiting in the up and down directions. The three-point locking mechanism can lead the garbage can on the pull arm to move to a fixed position stably and safely in the processes of grabbing and releasing the garbage can, lead the pull arm frame and the garbage can to be firmly locked, and has simple structure.
Description
Technical field
The utility model relates to the compartment of waste-skip, is specifically related to 3 catch gears of a kind of compartment removable garbage truck.
Background technology
Single-point or two point catch gear are adopted in the torque arm frame of conventional garbage car and the locking in rubbish railway carriage or compartment, comprise the inhibiting device on the car body, inhibiting device is made of positioning plate, spacing clamp, positioning plate is fastened on the vehicle frame, spacing clamp is welded on envelope lower end corresponding site, inhibiting device has two covers, lay respectively at the left and right sides of envelope and vehicle frame opposite position, when envelope by refuse transfer station in before and after during lifting tower lifting the dropping to vehicle frame upper position of both sides, the spacing clamp that makes positioning plate on the envelope assembly aim at vehicle frame forms locking.In addition, the jam plate of latching device is solid offers lockhole on it on vehicle frame, lock shaft is installed in the sliding sleeve parts, have on the stop collar and the corresponding elongated slot of sliding pin, sliding pin is inserted in the stop collar, and lock shaft one end and handle are fixedly connected, after envelope drops on vehicle frame by inhibiting device, draw-out handle, make all around that the lock shaft of four latching devices slips in the lockhole of jam plate, sliding pin is stuck in the elongated slot on the stop collar, reaches the purpose of compartment and vehicle frame locking.This 2 locking mode locking mechanisms are simple, and the vibrations of rubbish railway carriage or compartment are violent, make the locking of rubbish railway carriage or compartment insecure, are easy to generate accident.The vibrations of rubbish railway carriage or compartment acutely also are easy to generate rubbish and shed, and cause secondary pollution.
Summary of the invention
The purpose of this utility model provides 3 catch gears of a kind of compartment removable garbage truck, can make to grab, put that the rubbish railway carriage or compartment steadily moves to the fixed position safely in the process of railway carriage or compartment on the torque arm frame, make the locking of torque arm frame and rubbish railway carriage or compartment firmly, and locking mechanism structure is simple.
The purpose of this utility model is achieved in that torque arm frame rear end is hinged on the bearing pin of vehicle frame rear end, torque arm frame front end is upwardly extending upright arm, the upright arm trailing flank of torque arm frame has been bolted to connection cushion rubber, cushion rubber is positioned at upright arm bottom, rubbish railway carriage or compartment envelope leading flank is welded with the header board relative with cushion rubber, and upright arm cooperates rubbish railway carriage or compartment envelope fore-and-aft direction spacing by cushion rubber with header board; The a pair of symmetrical guide plate of welding on the longeron of vehicle frame underframe, guide plate is positioned at the longeron middle part of underframe, rubbish railway carriage or compartment downside left-right symmetric is welded with guide rail, spacing is wider than spacing between left guide plate and the right guide plate between left rail and the right guide rail, and guide rail cooperates formation spacing to rubbish railway carriage or compartment left and right directions with guide plate; A pair of latch hook is welded in dumping of torque arm frame rear portion symmetrically on the frame, a pair of lock frame of welding on the base plate of rubbish railway carriage or compartment, and it is spacing that latch hook insertion lock frame hooks the formation above-below direction with the rubbish railway carriage or compartment.
Described latch hook has the hook portion that extends back and stretch out.
Described lock frame comprises the open lower side link span that is welded on the envelope bottom, and the link span open lower side is provided with cross bar, and the gap of lock frame is inserted in the cross bar top for latch hook.
Described guide plate upper outside is the inclined-plane.
Owing to adopt technique scheme, cushion rubber is to the spacing cooperation composition of header board front end locking point, it can limit the rubbish railway carriage or compartment with respect to the motion forward of torque arm frame, because cushion rubber employing hardness is 65 ± 5 ° rubber, alleviates the impact effect of rubbish railway carriage or compartment to the torque arm frame simultaneously.Cushion rubber is positioned at upright arm bottom, more can bear the impact in rubbish railway carriage or compartment, slows down the slip forward of rubbish railway carriage or compartment, avoids the rubbish railway carriage or compartment to impact the excessive damage that causes upright arm.Guide plate and guide rail are formed the middle part locking point, and spacing is wider than spacing between left guide plate and the right guide plate between left rail and the right guide rail, and guide rail is limited in the guide plate both sides, can with the rubbish railway carriage or compartment with respect to the play distance limit of torque arm frame left and right directions within 8mm.Latch hook is formed the rear portion locking point with the lock frame, and the hook portion upper surface that latch hook inserts the lock frame and the upper surface of lock frame through hole be at a distance of 3mm, and the distance limit that latch hook moves up and down the rubbish railway carriage or compartment with respect to the torque arm frame is in 3mm.Latch hook is arranged on dumping on the frame crossbeam of torque arm frame rear portion, and is more firm to the locking of rubbish railway carriage or compartment.
Described guide plate outer upper is the inclined-plane, and the inclined-plane has guiding and positioning effect, and when the rubbish railway carriage or compartment tilted, guide rail was on the guide plate inclined-plane, and guide rail is slowly landing downwards along the inclined-plane, finally reaches the right and left balance.The inclined-plane has buffering effect, makes the placement in rubbish railway carriage or compartment more steady.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is a structural representation of the present utility model;
Fig. 2 is that the A of Fig. 1 is to view;
Fig. 3 cuts open enlarged drawing for the I place office of Fig. 1;
Fig. 4 is the P place partial enlarged drawing of Fig. 1;
Fig. 5 is the Q place partial enlarged drawing of Fig. 2.
In the accompanying drawing, 1 is the rubbish railway carriage or compartment, and 2 is longeron, and 3 are the upright arm of torque arm frame, and 4 is cushion rubber, and 5 is header board, and 6 is guide rail, and 7 is guide plate, and 8 is latch hook, and 9 are the lock frame.
The specific embodiment
Referring to figs. 1 through Fig. 5, torque arm frame rear end is hinged on the bearing pin of vehicle frame rear end, the torque arm frame has tilting rack, dumps the frame rear end and is hinged on the bearing pin of vehicle frame rear end, dumps the frame front end and is placed on the vehicle frame, the torque arm hook that dumps frame front end and torque arm frame is hinged, described torque arm frame front end is upwardly extending upright arm 3, and upright arm 3 upper ends are provided with drag hook, and drag hook rubbish railway carriage or compartment envelope is provided with shackle relatively, drag hook hooks the shackle on the envelope of rubbish railway carriage or compartment, is used to spur rubbish railway carriage or compartment envelope.Upright arm 3 trailing flanks of torque arm frame have been bolted to connection cushion rubber 4, and cushion rubber 4 is fixed on upright arm bottom, and cushion rubber 4 employing hardness are 65 ± 5 ° rubber, can alleviate the impact effect of rubbish railway carriage or compartment to the torque arm frame.1 envelope leading flank is welded with the header board relative with cushion rubber 5 in the rubbish railway carriage or compartment, and header board 5 is welded on 1 envelope fwd bottom, rubbish railway carriage or compartment, and cushion rubber cooperates formation torque arm frame spacing to rubbish railway carriage or compartment envelope fore-and-aft direction with header board, and cushion rubber 4 is formed the front end locking points with header board 5.The a pair of symmetrical guide plate 7 of welding on the longeron 2 of vehicle frame underframe, guide plate 7 is positioned at the longeron middle part of underframe, the underframe longeron is at a distance of 580mm, wide outside the maximum between left side guide plate and the right guide plate is 706mm, left side guide plate and right guide plate outer upper are the inclined-plane, and the inclined-plane has guiding and positioning effect.Rubbish railway carriage or compartment downside left-right symmetric is welded with guide rail 6, rubbish railway carriage or compartment guide rail 6 spacing 714mm, spacing is wider than spacing between left guide plate and the right guide plate between left rail and the right guide rail, and it is spacing to rubbish railway carriage or compartment left and right directions that guide rail 6 is positioned at the formation of guide plate 7 outsides, and guide plate 7 is formed the middle part locking points with guide rail 6.A pair of latch hook 8 is welded in dumping of torque arm frame rear portion symmetrically on the frame, latch hook 8 has the hook portion that extends back and stretch out, the a pair of lock frame 9 of welding on 1 base plate of rubbish railway carriage or compartment, described lock frame 9 comprises the open lower side link span that is welded on the envelope bottom, the link span open lower side is provided with cross bar, the gap of lock frame is inserted in the cross bar top for latch hook, the gap of cross bar top is the rectangular through-hole of 65mm * 40mm, the upper surface that the latch hook hook portion is inserted hook portion behind the lock frame and the upper surface of lock frame through hole be at a distance of 3mm, and the distance limit that the rubbish railway carriage or compartment can be moved up and down with respect to the torque arm frame is in 3mm.It is spacing with hook position, rubbish railway carriage or compartment formation above-below direction that latch hook inserts the lock frame, and latch hook is formed the rear portion locking point with the lock frame.
Working process of the present utility model: the shackle pulling envelope that the drag hook of torque arm frame hooks envelope moves on underframe, when the guide rail of envelope downside during by the guide plate place, guide rail is positioned at the guide plate outside, move forward along guide plate, guide plate plays guiding and restriction, the sway of restriction envelope.The latch hook at envelope rear portion is near lock during frame, and latch hook inserts the through hole of lock frame, locks, and the upper surface of insertion portion and the upper surface of this through hole be 3mm apart, and the distance limit that the rubbish railway carriage or compartment can be moved up and down with respect to the torque arm frame is in 3mm.When envelope moves on to the forefront, the cushion rubber on the upright arm of the header board of envelope front end contact torque arm frame, cushion rubber is a rubber, has the crimp effect, cushion rubber can be alleviated envelope impulsive force forward like this, limits the rubbish railway carriage or compartment with respect to the motion forward of torque arm frame.
Claims (4)
1. 3 catch gears of a compartment removable garbage truck, torque arm frame rear end is hinged on the bearing pin of vehicle frame rear end, torque arm frame front end is upwardly extending upright arm, it is characterized in that: the upright arm trailing flank of torque arm frame has been bolted to connection cushion rubber, cushion rubber is positioned at upright arm bottom, rubbish railway carriage or compartment envelope leading flank is welded with the header board relative with cushion rubber, and upright arm cooperates rubbish railway carriage or compartment envelope fore-and-aft direction spacing by cushion rubber with header board; The a pair of symmetrical guide plate of welding on the longeron of vehicle frame underframe, guide plate is positioned at the longeron middle part of underframe, rubbish railway carriage or compartment downside left-right symmetric is welded with guide rail, spacing is wider than spacing between left guide plate and the right guide plate between left rail and the right guide rail, and guide rail cooperates formation spacing to rubbish railway carriage or compartment left and right directions with guide plate; A pair of latch hook is welded in dumping of torque arm frame rear portion symmetrically on the frame, a pair of lock frame of welding on the base plate of rubbish railway carriage or compartment, and it is spacing that latch hook insertion lock frame hooks the formation above-below direction with the rubbish railway carriage or compartment.
2. 3 catch gears of compartment removable garbage truck according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: described latch hook has the hook portion that extends back and stretch out.
3. 3 catch gears of compartment removable garbage truck according to claim 1 is characterized in that: described lock frame comprises the open lower side link span that is welded on the envelope bottom, and the link span open lower side is provided with cross bar, and the gap of lock frame is inserted in the cross bar top for latch hook.
4. 3 catch gears of compartment removable garbage truck according to claim 1 is characterized in that: described guide plate upper outside is the inclined-plane.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN2009202940957U CN201604960U (en) | 2009-12-24 | 2009-12-24 | Three-point locking mechanism of garbage truck with detachable carriage |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN2009202940957U CN201604960U (en) | 2009-12-24 | 2009-12-24 | Three-point locking mechanism of garbage truck with detachable carriage |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
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CN201604960U true CN201604960U (en) | 2010-10-13 |
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Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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CN2009202940957U Expired - Lifetime CN201604960U (en) | 2009-12-24 | 2009-12-24 | Three-point locking mechanism of garbage truck with detachable carriage |
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Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN104495132A (en) * | 2014-12-16 | 2015-04-08 | 重庆耐德新明和工业有限公司 | Locking mechanism for door of garbage container |
-
2009
- 2009-12-24 CN CN2009202940957U patent/CN201604960U/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN104495132A (en) * | 2014-12-16 | 2015-04-08 | 重庆耐德新明和工业有限公司 | Locking mechanism for door of garbage container |
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Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
---|---|---|---|
C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
GR01 | Patent grant | ||
CX01 | Expiry of patent term | ||
CX01 | Expiry of patent term |
Granted publication date: 20101013 |