CN201604657U - Lubricating bar of rim - Google Patents

Lubricating bar of rim Download PDF

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Publication number
CN201604657U
CN201604657U CN2010201090125U CN201020109012U CN201604657U CN 201604657 U CN201604657 U CN 201604657U CN 2010201090125 U CN2010201090125 U CN 2010201090125U CN 201020109012 U CN201020109012 U CN 201020109012U CN 201604657 U CN201604657 U CN 201604657U
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
rod
rim
base rod
lubricating
described base
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Lifetime
Application number
CN2010201090125U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
乔树凤
杨金生
牛晓东
孙亦军
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Beijing Wabtec Huaxia Technology Co Ltd
Original Assignee
Beijing Wabtec Huaxia Technology Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
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Priority to CN2010201090125U priority Critical patent/CN201604657U/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN201604657U publication Critical patent/CN201604657U/en
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Lifetime legal-status Critical Current

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Abstract

The utility model relates to a lubricating bar of a rim, which comprises a basic bar (1), wherein a friction surface of the basic bar is arranged on the basic bar (1), is matched with the friction surface of the rim of a wheel and lubricates the friction surface of the rim of the wheel. The lubricating bar of the rim is characterized in that capillary tubes (4) which are along the length direction of the basic bar (1) are arranged in the basic bar (1), semisolid lubricants (5) are arranged in the capillary tubes (4), and lubricating films formed by the semisolid lubricants (5) which are precipitated from the two adjacent nearest capillary tubes (4) and are in a molten state on the friction surface of the basic bar (1) can be mutually jointed or mutually covered by the distribution of the capillary tubes (4) in the basic bar (1). The lubricating bar of the rim can form the integral lubricating films with favorable lubrication at the friction position of the rim, thereby realizing the uniformity of the lubrication of the friction surface of the rim.

Description

A kind of wheel flange lubricating rod
Technical field
The utility model relates to a kind of wheel flange lubricating rod, specifically, is a kind of lubricated mushy stage built-up rim lubricating rod of railway locomotive, subway and city rail vehicle wheel rim that is used for.
Background technology
Railway locomotive, subway and city rail vehicle wheel rim when operation all the time with the rail contact friction, all there are wearing and tearing in wheel rim and rail, especially at the little running section of track curvature radius, because action of centrifugal force, it is more serious to wear and tear, and makes wheel and rail shortening in service life.In addition, at the little running section of track curvature radius, when contacting with rail, vehicle wheel rim also produces ear-piercing noise.In order to solve wearing and tearing and noise problem, the main at present method that adopts is the dry type wheel flange lubricating rod, because the lubricating film adhesive ability that produces when dry type wheel flange lubricating rod and wheel rim contact friction is little, be difficult to form complete lubricating film at wheel rim, cause wheel rim lubricated inhomogeneous, cause the wearing and tearing of wheel rim and dry type wheel flange lubricating rod big.Shortcoming at the dry type wheel flange lubricating rod, Chinese patent literature CN201023482Y has proposed a kind of rail vehicles wheel rim solid lubrication slide block, the solid lubrication slide block of this utility model is the graphite manufacturing, wherein a side end face of slide block is provided with slot, the opposite side end face is provided with the graphite plug tenon of making one with graphite slider, the direction of the inner end surface upper edge graphite plug tenon of slot is drilled with interior shoulder through hole, injects grease and form the grease oil column in interior shoulder through hole.Owing to be provided with the interior shoulder through hole that is marked with grease in the lubricated piece of this utility model, make and to lubricate piece the time with the wheel rim contact friction, grease in remaining in the half the circumference of the sleeve where it joins the shoulder through hole forms under the effect of friction heat and dissolves state and expand and separate out, thereby on the friction face of wheel rim, form lubricating film, this is with respect to the dry type wheel flange lubricating rod, can strengthen the lubricated of wheel rim, reduce the wearing and tearing between wheel rim and the lubricated piece, thereby reduce the wheel rim curve resistance, improve the locomotive tractive effort, prolong the service life of wheel.But still there are the following problems in actual use: in the lubricated piece of this utility model, consider the mechanical strength of lubricated piece itself and the factors such as volume size of lubricated piece itself, the setting of the number of the interior shoulder through hole in the lubricated piece is limited, grease in interior shoulder through hole is because of the effect of friction heat, expand when separating out to lubricated piece friction face from interior half the circumference of the sleeve where it joins the shoulder through hole, because thereby the spacing between adjacent two interior half the circumference of the sleeve where it joins the shoulder through holes is often separated out the size of the lubricating film that form to lubricated piece friction face greater than grease in interior half the circumference of the sleeve where it joins the shoulder through hole, make between adjacent two interior half the circumference of the sleeve where it joins the shoulder through holes and to be difficult for forming lubricating film on the pairing friction face of centre portion at interval, thereby being interrupted appears in the lubricating film that causes sticking on the whole wheel rim friction face, imperfect, cause the wheel rim place lubricated inhomogeneous thus, the bigger problem of loss between wheel rim and the lubricated piece.Moreover, when locomotive stops, in can not returning, the grease that molten condition is separated out in the half the circumference of the sleeve where it joins the shoulder through hole, causes the bigger waste of grease.
The utility model content
For this reason, technical problem to be solved in the utility model is that rail vehicles wheel rim solid lubrication slide block of the prior art can not form complete lubricating film and cause the lubricated uneven problem in wheel rim place, and providing a kind of can lubricate uniform wheel flange lubricating rod to the wheel rim place.
For solving the problems of the technologies described above, a kind of wheel flange lubricating rod of the present utility model, comprise the base rod, have on the described basic rod and to cooperate with the friction face of wheel rim, and to the lubricated basic excellent friction face of the described friction face of described wheel rim, be provided with in the described basic rod along the capillary tub on the length direction of described base rod, be provided with semisolid lubricants in the described capillary tub, and the distribution of described capillary tub in described base rod, the described semisolid lubricants of the feasible molten condition of separating out from adjacent two nearest described capillary tubs, the lubricating film that forms on the excellent friction face of described base can be bonded with each other or cover mutually.
Above-mentioned wheel flange lubricating rod, described semisolid lubricants is arranged in the described capillary tub by dipping.
Above-mentioned wheel flange lubricating rod, along on the length direction of described base rod, an end of described base rod forms groove, and the other end of described base rod forms the boss that is fit to insert described groove.
Above-mentioned wheel flange lubricating rod, the described cylindrical square or polygon irregular shape that is shaped as capillaceous.
Technique scheme of the present utility model has the following advantages compared to existing technology, in wheel flange lubricating rod of the present utility model, setting capillaceous and the capillary tub special distribution in the base rod, not only make when stopping, dissolve the semisolid lubricants of state, can under the effect of capillary force, remain in the capillary tub, thereby prevented the waste of semisolid lubricants, the more important thing is, linear expansion factor is greater than the semisolid lubricants of base rod, under the effect of the friction heat that when wheel flange lubricating rod and wheel rim friction, produces, in the capillary tub when the excellent friction face of base shifts, because the special distribution of capillary tub in the base rod, make and on the excellent friction face of base, to form by the semisolid lubricants that from each capillary tub, shifts complete to the excellent friction face of base, lubricated good, firm attachment and the lubricated transfer membrane of the semisolid that evenly covers.And along with the carrying out of the friction of wheel flange lubricating rod and wheel rim, the semisolid lubricants in the capillary tub constantly is provided in friction face, forms continuous lubricating film on wheel rim, when having guaranteed long-time running, to the good lubrication of friction pair.
Description of drawings
For the easier quilt of content of the present utility model is clearly understood, according to specific embodiment of the utility model also in conjunction with the accompanying drawings, the utility model is described in further detail, wherein below
Fig. 1 is the scheme drawing of wheel flange lubricating rod of the present utility model;
Fig. 2 is the cutaway view of wheel flange lubricating rod A-A direction of the present utility model.
Reference numeral is expressed as among the figure: 1-base rod, 2-groove, 3-boss, 4-capillary tub, 5-semisolid lubricants.
The specific embodiment
Show as Fig. 1 to Fig. 2, a kind of wheel flange lubricating rod of present embodiment, comprise base rod 1, have on the described base rod 1 and to cooperate with the friction face of wheel rim, and to the lubricated basic excellent friction face of the described friction face of described wheel rim, be provided with along the capillary tub 4 on the length direction of described base rod 1 in the described base rod 1, be provided with semisolid lubricants 5 in the described capillary tub 4, and the distribution of described capillary tub 4 in described base rod 1, the described semisolid lubricants 5 of the feasible molten condition of separating out from adjacent two nearest described capillary tubs 4, the lubricating film that forms on excellent 1 friction face of described base can be bonded with each other or cover mutually.This distribution in described base rod 1 of the setting of described capillary tub 4 and described capillary tub 4, not only make when stopping, dissolve the described semisolid lubricants 5 of state, can under the effect of capillary force, remain in the described capillary tub 4, thereby prevented the waste of described semisolid lubricants 5, the more important thing is, linear expansion factor is greater than the described semisolid lubricants 5 of described base rod 1, under the effect of the friction heat that when wheel flange lubricating rod and wheel rim friction, produces, in the described capillary tub 4 when the excellent friction face of base shifts, because the special distribution of described capillary tub 4 in described base rod, make and on the excellent friction face of described base, to form by the described semisolid lubricants 5 that from each described capillary tub 4, shifts complete to the excellent friction face of base, lubricated good, firm attachment and the lubricated transfer membrane of the semisolid that evenly covers.And along with the carrying out of the friction of wheel flange lubricating rod and wheel rim, the semisolid lubricants in the capillary tub constantly is provided in friction face, forms continuous lubricating film on wheel rim, when having guaranteed long-time running, to the good lubrication of friction pair.Described semisolid lubricants 5 is arranged in the described capillary tub 4 by dipping.Along on the length direction of described base rod 1, an end of described base rod 1 forms groove 2, and the other end of described base rod 1 forms the boss 3 that is fit to insert described groove 2.Described groove 2 connects with the head and the tail that are provided with between many wheel flange lubricating rods of convenience of described boss 3.Described capillary tub 4 be shaped as cylindrical square or polygon irregular shape.
Obviously, the foregoing description only is for example clearly is described, and is not the qualification to embodiment.For those of ordinary skill in the field, can also make other changes in different forms on the basis of the above description.Here need not also can't give exhaustive to all embodiments.And conspicuous variation of being extended out thus or change still are among the protection domain of the utility model creation.

Claims (4)

1. wheel flange lubricating rod, comprise base rod (1), have on the described base rod (1) and to cooperate with the friction face of wheel rim, and to the lubricated basic excellent friction face of the described friction face of described wheel rim, it is characterized in that: be provided with in the described base rod (1) along the capillary tub (4) on the length direction of described base rod (1), be provided with semisolid lubricants (5) in the described capillary tub (4), and the distribution of described capillary tub (4) in described base rod (1), the described semisolid lubricants (5) of the feasible molten condition of separating out from adjacent two nearest described capillary tubs (4), the lubricating film that forms on described base rod (1) friction face can be bonded with each other or cover mutually.
2. wheel flange lubricating rod according to claim 1 is characterized in that: described semisolid lubricants (5) is arranged in the described capillary tub (4) by dipping.
3. wheel flange lubricating rod according to claim 1 and 2, it is characterized in that: along on the length direction of described base rod (1), one end of described base rod (1) forms groove (2), and the other end of described base rod (1) forms the boss (3) that is fit to insert described groove (2).
4. wheel flange lubricating rod according to claim 3 is characterized in that: described capillary tub (4) be shaped as cylindrical square or polygon irregular shape.
CN2010201090125U 2010-02-05 2010-02-05 Lubricating bar of rim Expired - Lifetime CN201604657U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN2010201090125U CN201604657U (en) 2010-02-05 2010-02-05 Lubricating bar of rim

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN2010201090125U CN201604657U (en) 2010-02-05 2010-02-05 Lubricating bar of rim

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN201604657U true CN201604657U (en) 2010-10-13

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CN2010201090125U Expired - Lifetime CN201604657U (en) 2010-02-05 2010-02-05 Lubricating bar of rim

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN105235710A (en) * 2015-10-29 2016-01-13 北京铁科时代科技有限公司 Mixed-type rim lubrication block

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN105235710A (en) * 2015-10-29 2016-01-13 北京铁科时代科技有限公司 Mixed-type rim lubrication block

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CX01 Expiry of patent term

Granted publication date: 20101013

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Addressee: BEIJING WABTEC HUAXIA TECHNOLOGY COMPANY Ltd.

Document name: Notification of Expiration of Patent Right Duration

DD01 Delivery of document by public notice