Motor vehicle seat seat assembly and self-propelled vehicle
Technical field
The utility model relates to self-propelled vehicle and seat-assembly thereof.
Background technology
Self-propelled vehicle comprises the seat-assembly that is used for supporting the occupant in vehicle, seat-assembly comprise the face of taking on having level haply cushion and have the oblique haply straight or vertical back of seat of preceding bearing surface, usually, connect with the cushion rear end by the lower end of recline mechanism with back of seat, recline mechanism allows between the seating position back of seat to be carried out the optionally pivotal adjustment of relative cushion a plurality of swaying.Back of seat can move between seating position and the folding forward stowed position a plurality of swaying arbitrarily, wherein when folding the stowed position forward, take face on the preceding bearing surface covering cushion of back of seat, and limiting occupant's LUGGAGE STORAGE space by the back side of back of seat, this kind seat-assembly exists can not be realized lying low and the little shortcoming of trunk space.
The utility model content
The technical problems to be solved in the utility model is, a kind of motor vehicle seat seat assembly and the self-propelled vehicle that can realize lying low and expand trunk space is provided.
For solving the problems of the technologies described above, the utility model provides a kind of motor vehicle seat seat assembly, comprise vehicle frame, cushion with two level attitudes, back of seat with a level attitude, back of seat hinge and at least one support ear, described cushion and described vehicle frame are hinged, described back of seat and described vehicle frame are hinged, described back of seat hinge has front-end and back-end, described rear end and described back of seat are hinged, be provided with guide groove one of in described front end and the described vehicle frame, in described front end and the described vehicle frame another is provided with the back of seat bearing pin, described back of seat bearing pin penetrate described guide groove and with its bearing fit, described support ear and described vehicle frame are fixed and are supported described cushion and back of seat at described level attitude, and described cushion and back of seat are all put when level attitude and be placed on the described support ear.
Further, described support ear has two, is respectively the back rest supports ear of mutually concordant close back of seat and away from the cushions support ear of back of seat, the hinged place of described cushion and described vehicle frame is between described cushions support ear and described back rest supports ear.
Further, the hinged place of described cushion and described vehicle frame is higher than described cushions support ear and described back rest supports ear.
Further, described motor vehicle seat seat assembly also comprises the cushion hinge, and second end and the described cushion of described cushion hinge are fixed, and first end and the described vehicle frame of described cushion hinge are hinged.
Further, the hinged place of described back of seat and described vehicle frame is lower than the hinged place of described back of seat and described back of seat hinge.
Further, described cushion has two cushion sides that are positioned at the occupant left and right sides, described back of seat has two backrest sides that are positioned at the occupant left and right sides, described cushion hinge and back of seat hinge all have two, two described cushion sides are hinged by two described cushion hinges and described vehicle frame respectively, two described backrest sides are all hinged with described vehicle frame, and two backrest sides are hinged with two described back of seat hinges respectively.
Further, described front end is provided with the bar shaped guide groove, and described vehicle frame is provided with the back of seat bearing pin.
A kind of self-propelled vehicle comprises floor and motor vehicle seat seat assembly, and the vehicle frame of described motor vehicle seat seat assembly and described floor are fixed.
The beneficial effects of the utility model are: cushion and vehicle frame are hinged, back of seat is hinged with vehicle frame and pivot by hinge member and vehicle frame and to be connected, in the time of need lying low, cushion is turned to another level attitude from a level attitude, and back of seat set level, can realize lying low of occupant, simultaneously because trunk space is to be limited simultaneously by cushion and back of seat, so also expanded trunk space.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is the front view of present embodiment motor vehicle seat seat assembly;
Fig. 2 is the assembly drowing of the back of seat of present embodiment motor vehicle seat seat assembly;
Fig. 3 is the assembly drowing of the cushion of present embodiment motor vehicle seat seat assembly;
Fig. 4 is the block diagram of the vehicle frame of present embodiment motor vehicle seat seat assembly;
Fig. 5 is the block diagram of present embodiment motor vehicle seat seat assembly when being in bed flat position.
The specific embodiment
In conjunction with the accompanying drawings the utility model is described in further detail below by the specific embodiment.
To shown in Figure 5, present embodiment motor vehicle seat seat assembly 10 is applied on the self-propelled vehicle as Fig. 1, and self-propelled vehicle has the floor.The motor vehicle seat seat assembly comprises vehicle frame 4, cushion 2, cushion hinge 5, back of seat 1, back of seat hinge 3, cushions support ear 8 and back rest supports ear 6.
Vehicle frame 4 is fixed on the floor of self-propelled vehicle, and it is as the support and the retaining element of whole motor vehicle seat seat assembly.
Cushion 2 and vehicle frame 4 are hinged and can make the flip-flop movements of 180 degree.Cushion 2 has two cushion sides 21 that lay respectively at the occupant left and right sides, and each cushion side 21 is all hinged by cushion hinge 5 and vehicle frame 4.Cushion hinge 5 has first end 51 and second end 52, this first end 51 has cushion bearing pin 53,4 pairs of vehicle frames should cushion bearing pin 53 the position be provided with cushion mounting hole 41, this cushion bearing pin 53 and cushion mounting hole 41 cooperate, this second end 52 is fixing with cushion side 21, thereby realizes the hinged of cushion and vehicle frame.
Back of seat 1 has two backrest sides 11 that are positioned at the occupant left and right sides, the bottom of the close vehicle frame of each backrest side 11 is fixed with the first back of seat bearing pin 12,4 pairs of vehicle frames should the first back of seat bearing pin the position be provided with back of seat mounting hole 42, by the cooperation of the first back of seat bearing pin 12 and back of seat mounting hole 42, realize the hinged of back of seat 1 and vehicle frame 4.Each backrest side 11 all is equipped with back of seat hinge 3, the back of seat hinge has front end 31 and rear end 32, this rear end 32 and backrest side 11 are hinged, this front end 31 is provided with bar shaped guide groove 33, vehicle frame 4 is provided with and this guide groove 33 cooresponding second back of seat bearing pins 7, and this second back of seat bearing pin 7 penetrates in the guide groove 33 and can rotate in this guide groove 33 and slide.
Cushions support ear 8 is fixed on also can be parallel with the floor of self-propelled vehicle on the vehicle frame.Back rest supports ear 6 is fixed on also can be parallel with the floor of self-propelled vehicle on the vehicle frame, and cushions support ear 8 is concordant with back rest supports ear 6.Cushions support ear 8 and back rest supports ear 6 lay respectively at the both sides of cushion mounting hole 41, and cushions support ear 8 and back rest supports ear 6 all are lower than the cushion mounting hole.
Second level attitude after cushion 2 has first level attitude and relative first level attitude turns over turnback, at first level attitude, cushion 2 is put and is placed on the back rest supports ear 6; When second level attitude, cushion 2 is put and is placed on the cushions support ear 8.
Back of seat 1 has vertical position, tiltedly straight position and level attitude.When vertical position, be locked parts locking and back of seat 1 is kept vertically of back of seat hinge 3; When oblique straight position, be locked parts locking and make back of seat 1 inclination certain angle of back of seat hinge 3; When level attitude, back of seat 1 is put and is placed on the back of seat support ear 6.
When the occupant took, back of seat was in vertical position or tiltedly straight position, and cushion 2 is put and is placed on the back rest supports ear 6; When the occupant need lie low, with the locking member release, back of seat 1 is turned to level attitude to the cushion direction, the cushion backrest is directly turned over turnback, after upset put in place, back of seat 1 was put and is placed on the back of seat support ear 6, and cushion 2 is put and is placed on the cushions support ear 8, cushion 2 is concordant with back of seat 1, and the occupant can lie low on cushion and back of seat.
For the motor vehicle seat seat assembly, cushion is hinged with vehicle frame and can rotate relative to vehicle frame, back of seat is hinged with vehicle frame and can rotate relative to vehicle frame, then is fixed with on the vehicle frame to make the rotate in place support ear of back maintenance level of cushion and back of seat, and this support ear can have aforesaid two; Also can only have one, promptly cushion all has this support ear to support when two level attitudes and back of seat during at level attitude; Certainly, support ear also can have more than two, all respectively has a support ear to provide support as cushion when first level attitude and second level attitude, and back of seat is supported by another support ear when level attitude.
For the motor vehicle seat seat assembly, cushion and vehicle frame are hinged, can be on the cushion bearing pin to be set and mounting hole is set on vehicle frame, also can be on the cushion mounting hole to be set and bearing pin is set on vehicle frame.Back of seat hinge and vehicle frame are hinged, can be on the back of seat hinge guide groove to be set and bearing pin is set on vehicle frame, and also can be on the back of seat hinge, bearing pin to be set on the vehicle frame guide groove being set.
Above content be in conjunction with concrete embodiment to further describing that the utility model is done, can not assert that concrete enforcement of the present utility model is confined to these explanations.For the utility model person of an ordinary skill in the technical field, under the prerequisite that does not break away from the utility model design, can also make some simple deduction or replace, all should be considered as belonging to protection domain of the present utility model.