CN201592212U - Spherical surface forming machine for common metal plates - Google Patents

Spherical surface forming machine for common metal plates Download PDF

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Publication number
CN201592212U
CN201592212U CN2010200033977U CN201020003397U CN201592212U CN 201592212 U CN201592212 U CN 201592212U CN 2010200033977 U CN2010200033977 U CN 2010200033977U CN 201020003397 U CN201020003397 U CN 201020003397U CN 201592212 U CN201592212 U CN 201592212U
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rotating shaft
forming
metal plate
general metal
frame
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Expired - Fee Related
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CN2010200033977U
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Chinese (zh)
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殷银坤
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Abstract

The utility model belongs to the technical field of processing devices, and particularly relates to a spherical surface forming machine for common metal plates, which solves the defect of the prior art that one-step spherical surface forming is unavailable. The forming machine comprises a frame and a horizontally-arranged rotating shaft, wherein a forming body taking the shape of a waist drum is coaxially arranged on the rotating shaft, a power mechanism is mounted at one end of the rotating shaft, a lifting mechanism is arranged between the frame and the rotating shaft, an arc-shaped first forming track is arranged right below the forming body, a plurality of first forming components are arranged on the first forming track in an arc-shaped manner, arc-shaped second forming tracks are mounted on the two sides of the forming body and are parallel to the first forming track, and a plurality of second forming components are respectively arranged on the second forming tracks in an arc-shaped manner and in the positions higher than the first forming components. The utility model has the advantages of reasonable design, simple structure, easy operation and use, availability for one-step spherical surface processing and forming, high work efficiency and product quality as well as wide application range, and can greatly reduce the processing cost.

Description

General metal plate sphere molding machine
Technical field
The utility model belongs to the processing unit (plant) technical field, relates to make-up machine, especially relates to a kind of general metal plate sphere molding machine.
Background technology
In field of engineering technology, often metallic plate need be processed into sphere shape.Because spherical structure is special, utilizes equipment to realize that automatic difficulty of processing is bigger, wastes time and energy and be processed with manually to exist, operating efficiency is low, and product quality is difficult to problems such as guarantee.In the prior art, also have the roll extrusion of metallic plate elder generation is arch, the mode of carrying out following process again forms sphere.Obviously, this mode can't one-shot forming, still exists above-mentioned technical problem, can't satisfy the demands.For this reason, people have designed various process equipments through long-term practice.
For example, Chinese patent literature discloses a kind of four rolling pressure balls and has described device limb and sphere endless belt make-up machine [application number: 94205948.4], make spherical container and can reduce weld seam in large quantities, because it can make spherical tank can be made into the big width of cloth (wide, the long) limb of opening, can make several big spheres endless belt group again to spherical container, welding capacity is little like this, and fabrication cycle is shortened relatively.The somebody has invented a kind of cold rolling processing method of enlarging and device [application number: 200710045678.1] thereof of inside and outside spherical surface ferrule piece, and internal and external spherical surfaces ferrule piece processing method comprises the steps: 1) the steel transformation of the way, metal bar material is changed system into ring; 2) material softening is heat-treated the lower hardness of acquisition so that implement cold rolling expansion with ring; 3) cold rolling blank preparation adopts machining that blank is expanded in the cold rolling that ring is processed into certain precision; 4) moulding is expanded in cold rolling, carries out cold rolling and expands process, and the cylindrical convex fluted shaft of the cylindrical concave groove of roll milling wheel and mandrel makes workpiece realize moulding in the mould part, and the thrust surface of described carrying roller and support wheel is used for stablizing the location of workpiece and the restriction workpiece moves axially.
Such scheme has been realized the processing of sphere shape to a certain extent, but manufacturing procedure is loaded down with trivial details, and the processing unit (plant) complex structure is difficult to manipulate, and the processing cost height.
Summary of the invention
The purpose of this utility model is at the problems referred to above, provides a kind of reasonable in design, simple in structure, and easy operating uses, working (machining) efficiency height, the general metal plate sphere molding machine of superior product quality.
For achieving the above object, the utility model has adopted following technical proposal: this general metal plate sphere molding machine, it is characterized in that, this make-up machine comprises frame, be horizontally set on the frame and the rotating shaft that can rotate, in rotating shaft, be provided with setting coaxial and be dolioform formed body with it, end in rotating shaft is provided with the actuating unit that can drive the rotating shaft rotation, between frame and rotating shaft, also be provided with the elevating mechanism that can drive the rotating shaft lifting, under formed body, be provided with the first curved moulding orbit, several first molding assemblies of curved arrangement on first moulding orbit, the both sides of described formed body are respectively equipped with first moulding orbit and be arranged in parallel and the second curved moulding orbit, curved respectively several second molding assemblies that is arranged with on second moulding orbit, the second above-mentioned molding assembly is higher than the first above-mentioned molding assembly.
Add man-hour, the top of metallic plate is a formed body, and the below is first molding assembly and second molding assembly that is arranged on second moulding orbit that is arranged on first moulding orbit.When formed body rotated and presses down, under the effect of formed body, first molding assembly and second molding assembly, metallic plate was become sphere by time processing.Because second molding assembly is higher than the first above-mentioned molding assembly, therefore realized a sphere moulding.
In above-mentioned general metal plate sphere molding machine, described first molding assembly comprises the pedestal that is embedded on first moulding orbit, on pedestal, have several grooves that axial perforation and transversion malposition distribute, the roller that can roll in groove is housed respectively in each groove.
In above-mentioned general metal plate sphere molding machine, each described pedestal is arranged on first moulding orbit end to end, and the two ends of each pedestal have respectively and are used for the concaveconvex structure that matches with the base ends that is adjacent.
In above-mentioned general metal plate sphere molding machine, described roller one end has socket, the other end has latch, and described socket can cooperate with the latch on another roller that is adjacent, and described latch can cooperate with the socket on another roller that is adjacent.
In above-mentioned general metal plate sphere molding machine, described second molding assembly comprises the support that is fixed on second moulding orbit, the top of support has some axially extended bar-shaped troughs, and the cylinder that can roll in bar-shaped trough is housed respectively in each bar-shaped trough.
In above-mentioned general metal plate sphere molding machine, described second molding assembly also comprises the format roll that is arranged between adjacent two supports, and the two ends of format roll link to each other with support by universal joint respectively.Therefore, format roll can be realized in the course of the work floating and regulate.
In above-mentioned general metal plate sphere molding machine, described actuating unit comprises motor, reduction box and driving wheel, driven pulley and driving-belt, the input of described reduction box links to each other with motor, output is fixed with driving wheel, described driven pulley is fixed in the rotating shaft, and described driving-belt is enclosed within on driving wheel and the driven pulley.
In above-mentioned general metal plate sphere molding machine, described elevating mechanism has two groups and be separately positioned on the rotating shaft two ends, and every group of elevating mechanism comprises vertical setting and the screw mandrel that is threaded with frame, fixedlys connected with rotating shaft in the lower end of screw mandrel.
In above-mentioned general metal plate sphere molding machine, described first moulding orbit bottom is equipped with the threaded rod that is fixed on the frame, and being threaded on threaded rod is pressed in the clamping disk(-sc) of frame bottom.
In above-mentioned general metal plate sphere molding machine, described format roll outer surface has some cannelures.
Compared with prior art, the advantage of this general metal plate sphere molding machine is: 1, reasonable in design, simple in structure, easy operating uses, and can realize the time processing moulding of sphere.2, high efficiency, superior product quality has wide range of applications, and greatly reduces processing cost.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 be the utility model provide second molding assembly is not installed the time main TV structure schematic diagram.
Fig. 2 is the plan structure schematic diagram that the utility model provides.
Fig. 3 is the first molding assembly plan structure schematic diagram that the utility model provides.
Fig. 4 is the first molding assembly side-looking structural representation that the utility model provides.
Fig. 5 is the perspective view of second molding assembly that provides of the utility model.
Fig. 6 is the plan structure schematic diagram of second molding assembly that provides of the utility model.
Fig. 7 is the side-looking structural representation of the format roll of second molding assembly that provides of the utility model.
Among the figure, frame 1, rotating shaft 2, formed body 3, actuating unit 4, motor 41, reduction box 42, driving wheel 43, driven pulley 44, driving-belt 45, elevating mechanism 5, screw mandrel 51, first moulding orbit 6, first molding assembly 7, pedestal 71, groove 71a, roller 72, socket 72a, latch 72b, second moulding orbit 8, second molding assembly 9, support 91, bar-shaped trough 91a, cylinder 92, format roll 93, cannelure 93a, universal joint 94, threaded rod 10, clamping disk(-sc) 11.
The specific embodiment
As illustrated in fig. 1 and 2, this general metal plate sphere molding machine comprises frame 1, is horizontally set on the frame 1 and the rotating shaft 2 that can rotate, is provided with setting coaxial with it and is dolioform formed body 3 in rotating shaft 2.End in rotating shaft 2 is provided with the actuating unit 4 that can drive rotating shaft 2 rotations, also is provided with the elevating mechanism 5 that can drive rotating shaft 2 liftings between frame 1 and rotating shaft 2.Under formed body 3, be provided with the first curved moulding orbit 6, several first molding assemblies 7 of curved arrangement on first moulding orbit 6.The both sides of formed body 3 are respectively equipped with first moulding orbit 6 and be arranged in parallel and the second curved moulding orbit 8, and curved respectively several second molding assembly, 9, the second molding assemblies 9 that are arranged with are higher than the first above-mentioned molding assembly 7 on second moulding orbit 8.
Actuating unit 4 comprises motor 41, reduction box 42, driving wheel 43, driven pulley 44 and driving-belt 45.The input of reduction box 42 links to each other with motor 41, and output is fixed with driving wheel 43, and driven pulley 44 is fixed in the rotating shaft 2, and driving-belt 45 is enclosed within on driving wheel 43 and the driven pulley 44.Elevating mechanism 5 has two groups and be separately positioned on rotating shaft 2 two ends, and every group of elevating mechanism 5 comprises vertical setting and the screw mandrel 51 that is threaded with frame 1, fixedlys connected with rotating shaft 2 in the lower end of screw mandrel 51.
Shown in Fig. 1-4, first molding assembly 7 comprises the pedestal 71 that is embedded on first moulding orbit 6, on pedestal 71, have several grooves 71a that axial perforation and transversion malposition distribute, the roller 72 that can roll in groove 71a is housed respectively in each groove 71a.Each described pedestal 71 is arranged on first moulding orbit 6 end to end, and the two ends of each pedestal 71 have respectively and are used for the concaveconvex structure that matches with pedestal 71 ends that are adjacent.Roller 72 1 ends have socket 72a, and the other end has latch 72b, and described socket 72a can cooperate with the latch 72b on another roller 72 that is adjacent, and described latch 72b can cooperate with the socket 72a on another roller 72 that is adjacent.First moulding orbit, 6 bottoms are equipped with the threaded rod 10 that is fixed on the frame 1, are threaded to be pressed in the clamping disk(-sc) 11 of frame 1 bottom on threaded rod 10.
Shown in Fig. 1-7, second molding assembly 9 comprises the support 91 that is fixed on second moulding orbit 8, and the top of support 91 has some axially extended bar-shaped trough 91a, and the cylinder 92 that can roll in bar-shaped trough 91a is housed respectively in each bar-shaped trough 91a.Second molding assembly 9 also comprises the format roll 93 that is arranged between adjacent two supports 91, and the two ends of format roll 93 link to each other with support 91 by universal joint 94 respectively.Format roll 93 outer surfaces have some cannelure 93a.
Add man-hour, the top of metallic plate is a formed body 3, and the below is first molding assembly 7 and second molding assembly 9 that is arranged on second moulding orbit 8 that is arranged on first moulding orbit 6.When formed body 3 rotated and presses down, under the effect of formed body 3, first molding assembly 7 and second molding assembly 9, metallic plate was become sphere by time processing.Because second molding assembly 9 is higher than the first above-mentioned molding assembly 7, therefore realized a sphere moulding.
Specific embodiment described herein only is that the utility model spirit is illustrated.The utility model person of ordinary skill in the field can make various modifications or replenishes or adopt similar mode to substitute described specific embodiment, but can't depart from spirit of the present utility model or surmount the defined scope of appended claims.
Although this paper has used terms such as frame 1, rotating shaft 2, formed body 3, actuating unit 4, motor 41, reduction box 42, driving wheel 43, driven pulley 44, driving-belt 45, elevating mechanism 5, screw mandrel 51, first moulding orbit 6, first molding assembly 7, pedestal 71, groove 71a, roller 72, socket 72a, latch 72b, second moulding orbit 8, second molding assembly 9, support 91, bar-shaped trough 91a, cylinder 92, format roll 93, cannelure 93a, universal joint 94, threaded rod 10, clamping disk(-sc) 11 morely, do not get rid of the possibility of using other term.Using these terms only is in order to describe and explain essence of the present utility model more easily; They are construed to any additional restriction all is contrary with the utility model spirit.

Claims (10)

1. general metal plate sphere molding machine, it is characterized in that, this make-up machine comprises frame (1), be horizontally set on the rotating shaft (2) that frame (1) goes up and can rotate, in rotating shaft (2), be provided with setting coaxial and be dolioform formed body (3) with it, end in rotating shaft (2) is provided with the actuating unit (4) that can drive rotating shaft (2) rotation, between frame (1) and rotating shaft (2), also be provided with the elevating mechanism (5) that can drive rotating shaft (2) lifting, under formed body (3), be provided with curved first moulding orbit (6), go up several first molding assemblies (7) of curved arrangement at first moulding orbit (6), the both sides of described formed body (3) are respectively equipped with first moulding orbit (6) and be arranged in parallel and curved second moulding orbit (8), curved respectively several second molding assemblies (9) that is arranged with on second moulding orbit (8), above-mentioned second molding assembly (9) is higher than above-mentioned first molding assembly (7).
2. general metal plate sphere molding machine according to claim 1, it is characterized in that, described first molding assembly (7) comprises the pedestal (71) that is embedded on first moulding orbit (6), on pedestal (71), have several grooves (71a) that axial perforation and transversion malposition distribute, the roller (72) that can roll in groove (71a) is housed respectively in each groove (71a).
3. general metal plate sphere molding machine according to claim 2, it is characterized in that, each described pedestal (71) is arranged on first moulding orbit (6) end to end, and the two ends of each pedestal (71) have respectively and are used for the concaveconvex structure that matches with pedestal (71) end that is adjacent.
4. general metal plate sphere molding machine according to claim 3, it is characterized in that, described roller (72) one ends have slotting (72a), the other end has latch (72b), described socket (72a) can cooperate with the latch (72b) on another roller (72) that is adjacent, and described latch (72b) can cooperate with the socket (72a) on another roller (72) that is adjacent.
5. according to claim 1 or 2 or 3 or 4 described general metal plate sphere molding machines, it is characterized in that, described second molding assembly (9) comprises the support (91) that is fixed on second moulding orbit (8), the top of support (91) has some axially extended bar-shaped troughs (91a), and the cylinder (92) that can roll in bar-shaped trough (91a) is housed respectively in each bar-shaped trough (91a).
6. general metal plate sphere molding machine according to claim 5, it is characterized in that, described second molding assembly (9) also comprises the format roll (93) that is arranged between adjacent two supports (91), and the two ends of format roll (93) link to each other with support (91) by universal joint (94) respectively.
7. according to claim 1 or 2 or 3 or 4 described general metal plate sphere molding machines, it is characterized in that, described actuating unit (4) comprises motor (41), reduction box (42), driving wheel (43), driven pulley (44) and driving-belt (45), the input of described reduction box (42) links to each other with motor (41), output is fixed with driving wheel (43), described driven pulley (44) is fixed in the rotating shaft (2), and described driving-belt (45) is enclosed within on driving wheel (43) and the driven pulley (44).
8. according to claim 1 or 2 or 3 or 4 described general metal plate sphere molding machines, it is characterized in that, described elevating mechanism (5) has two groups and be separately positioned on rotating shaft (2) two ends, every group of elevating mechanism (5) comprises vertical setting and the screw mandrel (51) that is threaded with frame (1), fixedlys connected with rotating shaft (2) in the lower end of screw mandrel (51).
9. according to claim 1 or 2 or 3 or 4 described general metal plate sphere molding machines, it is characterized in that, described first moulding orbit (6) bottom is equipped with the threaded rod (10) that is fixed on the frame (1), is threaded to be pressed in the clamping disk(-sc) (11) of frame (1) bottom on threaded rod (10).
10. general metal plate sphere molding machine according to claim 6 is characterized in that, described format roll (93) outer surface has some cannelures (93a).
CN2010200033977U 2010-01-07 2010-01-07 Spherical surface forming machine for common metal plates Expired - Fee Related CN201592212U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN2010200033977U CN201592212U (en) 2010-01-07 2010-01-07 Spherical surface forming machine for common metal plates

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN2010200033977U CN201592212U (en) 2010-01-07 2010-01-07 Spherical surface forming machine for common metal plates

Publications (1)

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CN201592212U true CN201592212U (en) 2010-09-29

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CN2010200033977U Expired - Fee Related CN201592212U (en) 2010-01-07 2010-01-07 Spherical surface forming machine for common metal plates

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN101758127A (en) * 2010-01-07 2010-06-30 殷银坤 General metal plate sphere molding machine

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN101758127A (en) * 2010-01-07 2010-06-30 殷银坤 General metal plate sphere molding machine

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C14 Grant of patent or utility model
GR01 Patent grant
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20100929

Termination date: 20130107