CN201588213U - Novel anchor - Google Patents
Novel anchor Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN201588213U CN201588213U CN2010200229643U CN201020022964U CN201588213U CN 201588213 U CN201588213 U CN 201588213U CN 2010200229643 U CN2010200229643 U CN 2010200229643U CN 201020022964 U CN201020022964 U CN 201020022964U CN 201588213 U CN201588213 U CN 201588213U
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- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- steel pipe
- meander sections
- anchor
- rod
- segment
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Fee Related
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- Piles And Underground Anchors (AREA)
Abstract
The utility model relates to a novel anchor which comprises a doubled anchor body. The doubled anchor body comprises a straight line segment and a turning segment. The turning segment is provided at one end of the doubled anchor body. The straight line segment is integrated with the turning segment. The turning segment is provided with an adjusting ejection mechanism which can control the radius of the turning segment. As the novel anchor is provided with the adjusting mechanism which can control the radius of the turning segment, the placing of the novel anchor into the anchor hole of the rock and soil mass is more convenient. Furthermore, when the turning segment is placed into an anchoring segment, the adjusting mechanism can be loosened so that the radius of the turning segment can be restored to an original state. Partial component of the adjusting mechanism remains in a slurry injection member of the anchoring segment for increasing partial compressive strength.
Description
Technical field
The utility model relates to a kind of anchor pole, and particularly a kind of novel anchor rod that can conveniently insert geotechnical body that is applied to soil layer or geotechnics foundation and slope retaining belongs to the engineering infrastructure technical field.
Background technology
Along with the propelling of urbanization process, the construction of underground installations such as underground parking, underground walkway, subterranean commercial area, underground railway need be carried out pattern foundation pit supporting structure.Though support the variety of issue that produces in the time of solving the underground structure construction well in adopting, its cost height, long in time limit, the inconvenient shortcoming of underground structure construction can not satisfy the urban development needs.
In the prior art, anchor pole is widely used in the geotechnical engineering, obtained extraordinary result of use, but the anchor pole of using all is disposable use usually, and using the back anchor rod body is retained in the soil layer, not only waste material also to adjacent structure construction formation obstacle, is handled the expense of underground obstacle when increasing later development.
Usually the rock-bolt length of using in the engineering is about 10~50 meters at present, adopts the mode of casing pipe hole forming to construct, and normally used casing inner diameter is 135mm, and anchor rod body passes through from sleeve pipe, and the diameter of expanding reach part can reach 800~2000mm usually.
A kind of recoverable anchor rod has also appearred recently, as being in the Chinese invention patent of ZL200610061974.6 in the patent No., the inventor has proposed a kind of body of rod revolution anchor pole, comprise that revolution is placed on the interior body of rod of anchor hole, described body of rod termination places outside the anchor hole, straightway is located at the free section of anchor hole, meander sections places the anchor hole anchoring section, the described body of rod constitutes meander sections by its middle part doubling, two terminations all place outside the anchor hole, on the described meander sections body of rod, are provided with and can do distortion so that the body of rod reclaims the holder part of slippage when pulling out according to the revolution form, this holder part the time is poured into interior the injecting cement paste of anchor hole with construction and combines, and the supporting body of axis force of anchor is born in formation.Described holder part can be the deformable member that is positioned over body of rod meander sections inboard; Or be netted sleeve for driving the elastic component of body of rod meander sections expansion, also can be the reticular component of being located at body of rod meander sections surface or resilient sleeve with holes or sidewall, also can be and twine and the circular boop shape or the helical form member on body of rod meander sections surface.
This body of rod revolution anchor pole can produce following problem in actual mechanical process: the free section diameter that the body of rod passes through is less, be generally 135mm, therefore contact with the anchor hole wall when asking the part band the body of rod and can produce bigger frictional resistance and cause it to be difficult to by, construction inconvenience by free section.
The utility model content
The utility model purpose is to carry a kind of novel anchor rod of simple in structure, convenient construction in order to overcome the deficiencies in the prior art.
For achieving the above object, the technical solution adopted in the utility model is: a kind of novel anchor rod comprises the body of rod of doubling; The body of rod of described doubling comprises straightway and meander sections, and described meander sections is positioned at an end of the body of rod of doubling; Described straightway and meander sections are one; On described meander sections, be provided with the governor motion that to control the meander sections radius.
Preferably, described governor motion comprises first steel pipe, second steel pipe; Described first steel pipe, the second steel pipe sidepiece are equipped with adjustment sheet; Described adjustment sheet is provided with adjustment hole; Adjustment hole on the adjustment sheet on described first steel pipe, second steel pipe is overlapped; One regulates latch inserts in the described overlapping adjustment hole, and the afterbody of regulating latch is provided with steel cable, pulls at described wire rope and can pull off the adjusting latch.
Preferably, described adjusting latch is bullet-shaped, can conveniently regulate the radius of described meander sections.
Preferably, described governor motion comprises first steel pipe, second steel pipe; Be provided with an electromagnet between described first steel pipe, second steel pipe, in order to hold described first steel pipe, second steel pipe; Described electromagnet is provided with an electric wire, in order to power supply to be provided.
Preferably, also be provided with one on the described electromagnet and pull rope, so that when unclamping first steel pipe and second steel pipe, pull out electromagnet.
Because the utilization of technique scheme, the utility model compared with prior art has following advantage:
Described novel anchor rod, because the governor motion that to control the meander sections radius that is provided with in meander sections, therefore more convenient when described novel anchor rod being put into the anchor hole of geotechnical body, and, when meander sections is put into anchoring section, can unclamp governor motion, can make the radius of meander sections return to original state; The part parts of described governor motion
Stay the injecting cement paste of anchoring section, increase its intensity.
Description of drawings
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing technical solutions of the utility model are described further:
Accompanying drawing 1: be the front view of the utility model first embodiment;
Accompanying drawing 2: be the A-A sectional view of the utility model first embodiment;
Accompanying drawing 3: be the front view of the utility model second embodiment;
Accompanying drawing 4: be the B-B sectional view of the utility model second embodiment;
Accompanying drawing 5: schematic diagram when inserting geotechnical body for the utility model;
Accompanying drawing 6: be the schematic diagram after governor motion unclamps after the utility model insertion geotechnical body;
Wherein: the 1-body of rod; The 2-ground tackle; 3-triangular shape timbering; The 4-anchor plate; The 5-anchor hole; The 6-injecting cement paste; The 7-governor motion; The 8-meander sections; The 9-straightway; The 10-anchoring section; 11a-first steel pipe; 11b-second steel pipe; The 12-adjustment sheet; 13-regulates latch; The 14-wire rope; The 15-lead; The 16-steel plate; The 17-electromagnet; 18-pulls rope; The 19-geotechnical body; 20a-first steel pipe; 20b-second steel pipe; The 21-adjustment hole.
The specific embodiment
The described a kind of novel anchor rod of the utility model first embodiment as shown in Figure 1 comprises the body of rod 1 of doubling; The body of rod 1 of described doubling comprises straightway 9 and meander sections 8, and described meander sections 8 is positioned at an end of the body of rod 1 of doubling; Described straightway 9 directly is connected as a body with meander sections 8; On described meander sections 8, be provided with the governor motion 7 that to control the meander sections radius; Described governor motion 7 comprises the first steel pipe 11a, the second steel pipe 11b; The described first steel pipe 11a, the second steel pipe 11b sidepiece are equipped with adjustment sheet 12; Described adjustment sheet 12 is provided with adjustment hole 21; Adjustment hole 12 on the adjustment sheet on described first steel pipe, second steel pipe is overlapped; One regulates latch slotting 13 goes in the described overlapping adjustment hole 12, the afterbody of regulating latch 13 is provided with steel cable 14, pull at described wire rope 14 and can pull off adjusting latch 13, make governor motion 7 be in releasing orientation, meander sections 8 returns to original radius; Described adjusting latch 13 is bullet-shaped, can conveniently regulate the radius of described meander sections and is pulled out by wire rope 14.
The described a kind of novel anchor rod of the utility model second embodiment as shown in Figure 2 comprises the body of rod 1 of doubling; The body of rod 1 of described doubling comprises straightway 9 and meander sections 8, and described meander sections 8 is positioned at an end of the body of rod 1 of doubling; Described straightway 9 directly is connected as a body with meander sections 8; On described meander sections 8, be provided with the governor motion 7 that to control the meander sections radius; Described governor motion 7 comprises the first steel pipe 20a, the second steel pipe 20b; The described first steel pipe 20a, the second steel pipe 20b are respectively arranged with steel plate 16 on the relative side; Be provided with an electromagnet 17 between the steel plate 16, in order to hold the described first steel pipe 20a, the second steel pipe 20b; Described electromagnet 17 is provided with an electric wire 15, in order to power supply to be provided; Also be provided with one on the described electromagnet 17 and pull rope 18, so that pull out electromagnet 17 when unclamping first steel pipe and second steel pipe, meander sections returns to original radius.
Schematic diagram when shown in the accompanying drawing 5 being the utility model insertion geotechnical body; Excavated the anchor hole 5 that tilts on the geotechnical body 19, and anchoring section 10; Anchor hole 5 directly links to each other with anchoring section 10; The diameter of anchoring section 10 is bigger than anchor hole; Governor motion 7 is in adjustment state, and the radius of meander sections 8 is reduced, makes its radius less than anchor hole, and then described novel anchor rod can insert easily.Described anchoring section length is 3-5m; The length of described straightway is 10-50m.
Accompanying drawing 6: be the schematic diagram after governor motion unclamps after the utility model insertion geotechnical body; The body of rod 1 is fixed on the geotechnical body 19 by ground tackle 2, triangular shape timbering 3, anchor plate 4; Regulate latch 13 and be drawn out, then governor motion is in releasing orientation, and the radius of meander sections 8 returns to original state; The first steel pipe 11a, the second steel pipe 11b stay anchoring section, after anchoring section injects injecting cement paste 6, can increase its intensity; After injecting cement paste 6 solidifies, pull down ground tackle 2, triangular shape timbering 3, anchor plate 4, pull at the body of rod, can extract.Described anchoring section length is 3-5m; The length of described straightway is 10-50m.
Because the utilization of technique scheme, the utility model compared with prior art has following advantage:
Described novel anchor rod, because the governor motion that to control the meander sections radius that is provided with in meander sections, therefore more convenient when described novel anchor rod being put into the anchor hole of geotechnical body, and, when meander sections is put into anchoring section, can unclamp governor motion, can make the radius of meander sections return to original state; The part parts of described governor motion are stayed the concrete of anchoring section, increase its intensity.
Below only be concrete exemplary applications of the present utility model, protection domain of the present utility model is not constituted any limitation.All employing equivalents or equivalence are replaced and the technical scheme of formation, or any to move mode dull and stereotyped described in the utility model, all drop within the utility model rights protection scope.
Claims (5)
1. novel anchor rod comprises the body of rod of doubling; The body of rod of described doubling comprises straightway and meander sections, and described meander sections is positioned at an end of the body of rod of doubling; Described straightway and meander sections are one; It is characterized in that: on described meander sections, be provided with the governor motion that to control the meander sections radius.
2. novel anchor rod according to claim 1 is characterized in that: described governor motion comprises first steel pipe, second steel pipe; Described first steel pipe, the second steel pipe sidepiece are equipped with adjustment sheet; Described adjustment sheet is provided with adjustment hole; Adjustment hole on the adjustment sheet on described first steel pipe, second steel pipe is overlapped; One regulates latch inserts in the described overlapping adjustment hole, and the afterbody of regulating latch is provided with steel cable, pulls at described wire rope and can pull off the adjusting latch.
3. novel anchor rod according to claim 2 is characterized in that: described adjusting latch is bullet-shaped, can conveniently regulate the radius of described meander sections.
4. novel anchor rod according to claim 1 is characterized in that: described governor motion comprises first steel pipe, second steel pipe; Be provided with an electromagnet between described first steel pipe, second steel pipe, in order to hold described first steel pipe, second steel pipe; Described electromagnet is provided with an electric wire, in order to power supply to be provided.
5. novel anchor rod according to claim 1 is characterized in that: also be provided with one on the described electromagnet and pull rope, so that pull out electromagnet when unclamping first steel pipe and second steel pipe.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN2010200229643U CN201588213U (en) | 2010-01-05 | 2010-01-05 | Novel anchor |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN2010200229643U CN201588213U (en) | 2010-01-05 | 2010-01-05 | Novel anchor |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
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CN201588213U true CN201588213U (en) | 2010-09-22 |
Family
ID=42747984
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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CN2010200229643U Expired - Fee Related CN201588213U (en) | 2010-01-05 | 2010-01-05 | Novel anchor |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
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CN (1) | CN201588213U (en) |
Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN102995638A (en) * | 2012-12-26 | 2013-03-27 | 苏州市能工基础工程有限责任公司 | Steel with fusible wrapping layer |
CN103031843A (en) * | 2012-12-26 | 2013-04-10 | 苏州市能工基础工程有限责任公司 | Steel product with fusible bonding layer and recovery method thereof |
-
2010
- 2010-01-05 CN CN2010200229643U patent/CN201588213U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN102995638A (en) * | 2012-12-26 | 2013-03-27 | 苏州市能工基础工程有限责任公司 | Steel with fusible wrapping layer |
CN103031843A (en) * | 2012-12-26 | 2013-04-10 | 苏州市能工基础工程有限责任公司 | Steel product with fusible bonding layer and recovery method thereof |
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Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
---|---|---|---|
C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
GR01 | Patent grant | ||
CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20100922 Termination date: 20150105 |
|
EXPY | Termination of patent right or utility model |