CN201586899U - New type internal grinding device - Google Patents

New type internal grinding device Download PDF

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Publication number
CN201586899U
CN201586899U CN2009202999471U CN200920299947U CN201586899U CN 201586899 U CN201586899 U CN 201586899U CN 2009202999471 U CN2009202999471 U CN 2009202999471U CN 200920299947 U CN200920299947 U CN 200920299947U CN 201586899 U CN201586899 U CN 201586899U
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China
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grinding wheel
main shaft
oil motor
spindle
grinding
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Expired - Lifetime
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CN2009202999471U
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Chinese (zh)
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闫平
卞小军
顾建国
杨欣
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HUADIAN HEAVY MACHINERY CO Ltd
Huadian Heavy Industries Co Ltd
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HUADIAN HEAVY MACHINERY CO Ltd
HUADIAN HEAVY INDUSTRY EQUIPMENT Co Ltd
China Huadian Engineering Group Co Ltd
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Abstract

本实用新型公开了一种新型内圆磨削装置。包括油马达(1)、加长杆(2)、短主轴(3)、推力调心滚子轴承(4)、轴承座(5)、砂轮导座(6)和砂轮(7);油马达(1)置于加长杆(2)内部,油马达(1)与短主轴(3)相连接;推力调心滚子轴承(4)置于轴承座(5)内,并与短主轴(3)连接;短主轴(3)前端安装有砂轮导座(6),砂轮导座(6)上安装有砂轮(7);加长杆(2)与轴承座(5)相连接。本实用新型通过将长主轴的电机传动砂轮改为短主轴的油马达传动砂轮,增加了砂轮下压力,提高了磨削生产的效率;轴承座(5)筒体外部安装的主轴冷却装置(8)减少了主轴发热,提高了设备的寿命,保证内圆磨削装置的稳定运行。

Figure 200920299947

This utility model discloses a novel internal grinding device. It includes an oil motor (1), an extension rod (2), a short spindle (3), a thrust self-aligning roller bearing (4), a bearing housing (5), a grinding wheel guide (6), and a grinding wheel (7). The oil motor (1) is located inside the extension rod (2) and connected to the short spindle (3). The thrust self-aligning roller bearing (4) is located inside the bearing housing (5) and connected to the short spindle (3). A grinding wheel guide (6) is installed at the front end of the short spindle (3), and a grinding wheel (7) is installed on the grinding wheel guide (6). The extension rod (2) is connected to the bearing housing (5). This utility model increases the grinding wheel's downward pressure and improves grinding efficiency by changing the motor-driven grinding wheel of the long spindle to an oil motor-driven grinding wheel of the short spindle. The spindle cooling device (8) installed outside the bearing housing (5) reduces spindle heat generation, improves equipment lifespan, and ensures stable operation of the internal grinding device.

Figure 200920299947

Description

新型内圆磨削装置 New type internal grinding device

技术领域technical field

本实用新型涉及一种新型内圆磨削装置。The utility model relates to a novel internal circular grinding device.

背景技术Background technique

传统的内圆磨削装置采用电机或电主轴来驱动砂轮。由于无缝合金钢管内圆较小,而电机外形尺寸太大,电机无法安装到钢管内部,只能通过加长杆连接砂轮和电机,为加工无缝合金钢管最深处,常常使加长杆及主轴的长度超过六米,又由于进行上述内圆磨削时,砂轮震动大,轴端发热后传递给砂轮,造成砂轮处轴承极易损坏,无法满足长期稳定生产;内圆磨削的工作效率与砂轮受到的下压力有关,电机驱动的内圆磨头由于主轴超长,刚性极差,不能过多的增加下压力。砂轮若发生堵转,电机极易损坏。Traditional internal grinding devices use motors or electric spindles to drive the grinding wheel. Due to the small inner circle of the seamless alloy steel pipe and the large size of the motor, the motor cannot be installed inside the steel pipe, and the grinding wheel and the motor can only be connected through an extension rod. In order to process the deepest part of the seamless alloy steel pipe, the extension rod and the spindle are often used The length exceeds six meters, and because the above-mentioned internal grinding, the grinding wheel vibrates greatly, and the shaft end heats up and is transmitted to the grinding wheel, causing the bearing at the grinding wheel to be easily damaged, which cannot meet the long-term stable production; the working efficiency of internal grinding and the grinding wheel It is related to the downforce. The internal grinding head driven by the motor has extremely poor rigidity due to the super long spindle, so the downforce cannot be increased too much. If the grinding wheel is blocked, the motor is easily damaged.

实用新型内容Utility model content

本实用新型的目的在于,提供一种新型内圆磨削装置。它将长主轴的电机传动砂轮改为短主轴的油马达传动砂轮,增加了砂轮下压力,提高了磨削生产的效率;减少了主轴发热,保证内圆磨削装置的稳定运行。The purpose of the utility model is to provide a new type of internal grinding device. It changes the motor-driven grinding wheel of the long spindle to the oil motor-driven grinding wheel of the short spindle, which increases the down pressure of the grinding wheel and improves the efficiency of grinding production; reduces the heat generation of the spindle and ensures the stable operation of the internal grinding device.

本实用新型的技术方案:新型内圆磨削装置,包括油马达、加长杆、短主轴、推力调心滚子轴承、轴承座、砂轮导座和砂轮;油马达置于加长杆内部,油马达与短主轴相连接;推力调心滚子轴承置于轴承座内,并与短主轴连接;短主轴前端安装有砂轮导座,砂轮导座上安装有砂轮;加长杆与轴承座相连接。将原有的长主轴改为短主轴,增加了主轴的刚性;并使之与轴承座用推力调心滚子轴承联接,可大大增加砂轮的下压力,提高磨削生产效率。The technical scheme of the utility model: a new type of internal grinding device, including an oil motor, an extension rod, a short main shaft, a thrust self-aligning roller bearing, a bearing seat, a grinding wheel guide seat and a grinding wheel; the oil motor is placed inside the extension rod, and the oil motor It is connected with the short main shaft; the thrust self-aligning roller bearing is placed in the bearing seat and connected with the short main shaft; the front end of the short main shaft is equipped with a grinding wheel guide seat, and the grinding wheel guide seat is equipped with a grinding wheel; the extension rod is connected with the bearing seat. Changing the original long main shaft to a short main shaft increases the rigidity of the main shaft; and connecting it to the bearing housing with a thrust self-aligning roller bearing can greatly increase the downforce of the grinding wheel and improve the grinding production efficiency.

前述的新型内圆磨削装置中,所述轴承座筒体外部安装有主轴冷却装置。通过循环水冷却短主轴和推力调心滚子轴承,提高了设备的寿命。In the aforementioned new type internal grinding device, a main shaft cooling device is installed outside the cylindrical body of the bearing housing. The short main shaft and thrust self-aligning roller bearings are cooled by circulating water, which improves the service life of the equipment.

前述的新型内圆磨削装置中,所述油马达与短主轴之间采用联轴器连接。由于磨削装置工作时震动极大,通过联轴器,可减少油马达的径向跳动,防止油马达漏油。In the aforementioned new type internal grinding device, the oil motor and the short main shaft are connected by a coupling. Since the grinding device vibrates greatly during operation, the radial runout of the oil motor can be reduced through the coupling to prevent oil leakage from the oil motor.

前述的新型内圆磨削装置中,油马达外形尺寸小于被加工的钢管内径。由于油马达外形尺寸较小,可进入钢管内部。In the aforementioned new type internal grinding device, the outer dimension of the oil motor is smaller than the inner diameter of the processed steel pipe. Due to the small size of the oil motor, it can enter the interior of the steel pipe.

与现有技术相比,本实用新型通过将长主轴的电机传动砂轮改为短主轴的油马达传动砂轮,增大了主轴的刚性,增加了砂轮下压力,提高了磨削生产的效率;轴承座筒体外部安装的主轴冷却装置减少了主轴发热,提高了设备的寿命,保证内圆磨削装置的稳定运行。Compared with the prior art, the utility model increases the rigidity of the main shaft, increases the down pressure of the grinding wheel, and improves the efficiency of grinding production by changing the motor-driven grinding wheel of the long main shaft into the oil motor-driven grinding wheel of the short main shaft; The spindle cooling device installed outside the seat cylinder reduces the heating of the spindle, improves the life of the equipment, and ensures the stable operation of the internal grinding device.

附图说明Description of drawings

图1是本实用新型的结构示意图。Fig. 1 is a structural representation of the utility model.

附图中的标记为:1-油马达,2-加长杆,3-短主轴,4-推力调心滚子轴承,5-轴承座,6-砂轮导座,7-砂轮,8-主轴冷却装置,9-联轴器,10-加长杆接座。The marks in the drawings are: 1-oil motor, 2-extension rod, 3-short main shaft, 4-thrust self-aligning roller bearing, 5-bearing seat, 6-grinding wheel guide seat, 7-grinding wheel, 8-spindle cooling Device, 9-coupling, 10-extension rod socket.

具体实施方式Detailed ways

下面结合附图和实施例对本实用新型作进一步的说明。Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing and embodiment the utility model is described further.

本实用新型的实施例:一种新型内圆磨削装置,构成如图1所示,包括油马达1、加长杆2、短主轴3、推力调心滚子轴承4、轴承座5、砂轮导座6和砂轮7;油马达1置于加长杆2内部,油马达1与短主轴3相连接;推力调心滚子轴承4置于轴承座5内,并与短主轴3连接;短主轴3前端安装有砂轮导座6,砂轮导座6上安装有砂轮7;加长杆2与加长杆接座10相连接,加长杆2与轴承座5用螺栓相连接。轴承座5筒体外部安装有主轴冷却装置8。油马达1与短主轴3之间采用联轴器9连接。将原有的长主轴改为短主轴3,增加了主轴的刚性;并使之与轴承座5用推力调心滚子轴承4连接,可大大增加砂轮的下压力,提高磨削生产效率。所安装的主轴冷却装置8通过循环水冷却短主轴3和推力调心滚子轴承4,提高了设备的寿命。油马达1与短主轴3之间采用联轴器9连接,可减少油马达1的径向跳动,防止油马达1漏油。Embodiment of the utility model: a new type of internal grinding device, as shown in Figure 1, including oil motor 1, extension rod 2, short main shaft 3, thrust spherical roller bearing 4, bearing seat 5, grinding wheel guide Seat 6 and grinding wheel 7; oil motor 1 is placed inside extension rod 2, and oil motor 1 is connected with short main shaft 3; thrust self-aligning roller bearing 4 is placed in bearing housing 5 and connected with short main shaft 3; short main shaft 3 The front end is equipped with emery wheel guide seat 6, and emery wheel 7 is installed on the emery wheel guide seat 6; Extension bar 2 is connected with extension bar socket 10, and extension bar 2 is connected with bearing seat 5 usefulness bolts. A main shaft cooling device 8 is installed outside the cylinder body of the bearing housing 5 . The oil motor 1 and the short main shaft 3 are connected by a coupling 9 . Changing the original long main shaft to a short main shaft 3 increases the rigidity of the main shaft; and connecting it with the bearing housing 5 with a thrust self-aligning roller bearing 4 can greatly increase the downforce of the grinding wheel and improve the grinding production efficiency. The installed main shaft cooling device 8 cools the short main shaft 3 and the thrust self-aligning roller bearing 4 through circulating water, which improves the service life of the equipment. The oil motor 1 and the short main shaft 3 are connected by a coupling 9, which can reduce the radial runout of the oil motor 1 and prevent the oil motor 1 from leaking oil.

工作时,将本实用新型内圆磨削装置置于无缝钢管内部,油马达1通过联轴器9带动短主轴3转动,短主轴3带动砂轮导座6转动,从而带动砂轮7进行磨削作业。When working, put the internal grinding device of the utility model inside the seamless steel pipe, the oil motor 1 drives the short main shaft 3 to rotate through the coupling 9, and the short main shaft 3 drives the grinding wheel guide seat 6 to rotate, thereby driving the grinding wheel 7 for grinding Operation.

Claims (4)

1.一种新型内圆磨削装置,其特征在于:包括油马达(1)、加长杆(2)、短主轴(3)、推力调心滚子轴承(4)、轴承座(5)、砂轮导座(6)和砂轮(7);油马达(1)置于加长杆(2)内部,油马达(1)与短主轴(3)相连接;推力调心滚子轴承(4)置于轴承座(5)内,并与短主轴(3)连接;短主轴(3)前端安装有砂轮导座(6),砂轮导座(6)上安装有砂轮(7);加长杆(2)与轴承座(5)相连接。1. A new type of internal grinding device, characterized in that it includes an oil motor (1), an extension rod (2), a short main shaft (3), a thrust self-aligning roller bearing (4), a bearing seat (5), The grinding wheel guide (6) and the grinding wheel (7); the oil motor (1) is placed inside the extension rod (2), and the oil motor (1) is connected with the short main shaft (3); the thrust spherical roller bearing (4) is placed In the bearing seat (5), and connected with the short main shaft (3); the front end of the short main shaft (3) is equipped with a grinding wheel guide (6), and the grinding wheel (7) is installed on the grinding wheel guide (6); the extension rod (2 ) is connected with the bearing housing (5). 2.根据权利要求1所述的新型内圆磨削装置,其特征在于:轴承座(5)筒体外部安装有主轴冷却装置(8)。2. The new type of internal grinding device according to claim 1, characterized in that: a spindle cooling device (8) is installed outside the cylinder of the bearing housing (5). 3.根据权利要求1所述的新型内圆磨削装置,其特征在于:油马达(1)与短主轴(3)之间采用联轴器(9)连接。3. The new type of internal grinding device according to claim 1, characterized in that: the oil motor (1) and the short main shaft (3) are connected by a coupling (9). 4.根据权利要求1所述的新型内圆磨削装置,其特征在于:油马达(1)外形尺寸小于被加工的钢管内径。4. The novel internal grinding device according to claim 1, characterized in that: the external dimension of the oil motor (1) is smaller than the inner diameter of the processed steel pipe.
CN2009202999471U 2009-12-21 2009-12-21 New type internal grinding device Expired - Lifetime CN201586899U (en)

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Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102699780A (en) * 2012-05-23 2012-10-03 繁昌县金牛机械铸造有限责任公司 Inner diameter polisher for cast pipeline
CN103506903A (en) * 2013-10-30 2014-01-15 江苏乐基重工机械有限公司 Pipe inner wall grinding and polishing device
CN105817995A (en) * 2016-06-12 2016-08-03 成都茵普精密机械有限公司 Mechanical main shaft mechanism of cylindrical grinder based on shaft parts
CN111215994A (en) * 2020-03-31 2020-06-02 徐斌 Automatic equipment of polishing of stainless steel seamless steel pipe

Cited By (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102699780A (en) * 2012-05-23 2012-10-03 繁昌县金牛机械铸造有限责任公司 Inner diameter polisher for cast pipeline
CN103506903A (en) * 2013-10-30 2014-01-15 江苏乐基重工机械有限公司 Pipe inner wall grinding and polishing device
CN103506903B (en) * 2013-10-30 2015-09-30 江苏乐基重工机械有限公司 Inside pipe wall grinding-polishing device
CN105817995A (en) * 2016-06-12 2016-08-03 成都茵普精密机械有限公司 Mechanical main shaft mechanism of cylindrical grinder based on shaft parts
CN105817995B (en) * 2016-06-12 2017-10-17 成都茵普精密机械有限公司 A kind of mechanical main shaft mechanism based on axial workpiece cylindrical grinder
CN111215994A (en) * 2020-03-31 2020-06-02 徐斌 Automatic equipment of polishing of stainless steel seamless steel pipe

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Address after: 100048, South Gate, No. 91 West Third Ring Road, Beijing, Haidian District

Co-patentee after: Huadian Heavy Machinery Co., Ltd.

Patentee after: Huadian Heavy Industry Equipment Co., Ltd.

Address before: 100048, South Gate, No. 91 West Third Ring Road, Beijing, Haidian District

Co-patentee before: China Huadian Engineering (Group) Co., Ltd.

Patentee before: Huadian Heavy Industry Equipment Co., Ltd.

Co-patentee before: Huadian Heavy Machinery Co., Ltd.

C56 Change in the name or address of the patentee

Owner name: HUADIAN HEAVY INDUSTRIES CO., LTD.

Free format text: FORMER NAME: CHINA HUADIAN HEAVY INDUSTRY EQUIPMENT CO., LTD.

CP01 Change in the name or title of a patent holder

Address after: 100048, South Gate, No. 91 West Third Ring Road, Beijing, Haidian District

Co-patentee after: Huadian Heavy Machinery Co., Ltd.

Patentee after: Huadian Heavy Industries Co., Ltd.

Address before: 100048, South Gate, No. 91 West Third Ring Road, Beijing, Haidian District

Co-patentee before: Huadian Heavy Machinery Co., Ltd.

Patentee before: Huadian Heavy Industry Equipment Co., Ltd.

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Granted publication date: 20100922