CN201582460U - Diaphragm gravity double-layer compound decompression explosion protection device - Google Patents

Diaphragm gravity double-layer compound decompression explosion protection device Download PDF

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Publication number
CN201582460U
CN201582460U CN2009201810335U CN200920181033U CN201582460U CN 201582460 U CN201582460 U CN 201582460U CN 2009201810335 U CN2009201810335 U CN 2009201810335U CN 200920181033 U CN200920181033 U CN 200920181033U CN 201582460 U CN201582460 U CN 201582460U
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
door
explosion
diaphragm
door closure
proof
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Expired - Fee Related
Application number
CN2009201810335U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
何宏涛
田立忠
徐平安
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Hefei Cement Research and Design Institute Co Ltd
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Hefei Cement Research and Design Institute Co Ltd
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Priority to CN2009201810335U priority Critical patent/CN201582460U/en
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Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current

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Abstract

A diaphragm gravity double-layer compound decompression explosion protection device belongs to the technical field of bag dust remover auxiliary equipment, which aims to provide a gravity double-layer compound decompression explosion protection device with fine sealing performance and safe and steady decompression. The gravity double-layer compound decompression explosion protection device is technically characterized by comprising a door seat casing body, an explosion protection door cover and a counter weight hammer; the door seat casing body is welded on a front wall plate of a dust remover; the upper portion of the explosion protection door cover is connected on to a wall plate of the dust remover through hinges; the counter weight hammer is arrange on the lower portion of the outer side of the door cover through a press rod; an edge fold is arranged on the periphery of the door cover (1); a baffle plate (15) is correspondingly arranged at the bottom end of the door cover inside the edge fold to form a groove with the edge fold; a square adhesive tape (11) is embedded inside the groove; the bottom end of the door cover is connected with a sealing plate (14) by a reinforcing rib (16); heat-preservation materials (13) are laid between the door cover and the sealing plate; a circle of inverted 'U'-shaped adhesive tapes (12) matching and combined with square adhesive tapes embedded in grooves of four edges of the door cover is adhered on the door edge of the door seat casing body (4); and an explosion protection diaphragm (7) is fixed onto an inner flange frame of the door seat casing body.

Description

The double-layer combined decompression anti-explosion device of diaphragm gravity
Technical field
The utility model relates to the double-layer combined decompression anti-explosion device of a kind of diaphragm gravity, belongs to bag dust collector accessory technical field.
Background technique:
Decompression anti-explosion device is the vitals that is used for explosion-proof bag dust collector in the dust explosion risk place.According to the explosion-proof release area of decompression anti-explosion device, on the positive external wall slab of every explosion-proof cleanner bag chamber, need to install some these decompression anti-explosion devices usually.Decompression anti-explosion device has two important indicators, at first is the Security of pressure-relief explosion-proof, and flameproof apparatus can be guaranteed the safety that equipment uses according to predefined venting of dust explosion pressure venting of dust explosion.Next is for satisfy the sealing needs, reduce and leak out as far as possible.Existing decompression anti-explosion device has two kinds of heavy hammer type and explosion-proof locking-types.The heavy hammer type decompression anti-explosion device is made up of gate seat housing, door closure, counter weight, sealing joint strip, when the dust collector pressure inside surpasses certain pressure, door closure is opened release pressure automatically, after the gas release, door closure returns to the original place by the weight of weight, and its release pressure is adjusted by the position of adjusting counter weight.Explosion-proof locking-type decompression anti-explosion device is made up of gate seat housing, door closure, Explosion-proof Lock, sealing joint strip, when the dust collector internal pressure surpasses the Explosion-proof Lock setting pressure, door closure is opened release pressure, but door closure is difficult to return to the original place, and its release pressure is adjusted by the position of adjusting the Explosion-proof Lock lock core.
Above-mentioned two kinds of decompression anti-explosion devices all are that individual layer unloads laminated structure, all carry out pressure by opening of door closure and discharge, and exist venting of dust explosion pressure to be difficult to the problem of stable control.And owing to adopt the individual layer door, and its poor sealing performance, the air leak rate of air curtain height because of bag dust collector is a negative pressure mode, causes fresh air to be inhaled into deduster inside again easily, for the condition that provides is provided deduster inside coal dust.In addition, because the sealing joint strip on the door closure directly contacts with the door edge of gate seat housing, because of bag dust collector can produce little vibration under the negative pressure mode operation, bad adhesive tape can be cut in the door edge, and time one length will be severed adhesive tape, causes seriously and leaks out.The 4th, the door closure of explosion-proof locking-type decompression anti-explosion device relies on explosion-proof dead bolt and cylindrical rollers to carry out mechanical engagement and compresses, after door closure is being opened, because of the mechanical part resistance is difficult to return to the original place, if untimelyly after release takes place manually adjust recovery, can cause a large amount of fresh airs to be inhaled into deduster inside, will lead to bigger equipment and personal safety accident.
Summary of the invention
Technical problem to be solved in the utility model: provide a kind of good seal performance, the double-layer combined decompression anti-explosion device of diaphragm gravity of pressure release safety and stability.
Its technological scheme is: the double-layer combined decompression anti-explosion device of a kind of diaphragm gravity, comprise the explosion proof door gate seat housing that is welded on the positive wallboard of deduster, the top explosion proof door door closure on the deduster wallboard that is connected through the hinge, and the counter weight that is arranged on the door closure outer lower portion by depression bar, it is characterized in that: be provided with flanging around the door closure of described explosion proof door, the corresponding baffle plate that is provided with in door closure bottom in the flanging forms groove with flanging, and groove is embedded in square adhesive tape; The bottom of door closure is connected with shrouding by the horizontal and vertical stiffening rib of all establishing, and is laid with thermal insulating material between door closure and the shrouding; " U " type adhesive tape that the door of gate seat housing combines along the square adhesive tape coupling that last bonding one is enclosed and door closure four limit grooves are embedded in; On the inner flange frame of gate seat housing by fastening piece outward-dipping from top to bottom be fixed with explosion-proof diaphragm.
Around the above-mentioned explosion-proof diaphragm with the joint of the inner flange frame of gate seat housing, by rubber plate and pressing plate wrapped folder.
Compare with existing decompression anti-explosion device, the utility model has the advantages that:
1, this decompression anti-explosion device is the double-layer explosion-proof structure, explosion-proof diaphragm is set as first layer pressure-relief explosion-proof mechanism on the gate seat housing in the explosion proof door door closure, door at the gate seat housing has the door closure of counter weight and adhering and sealing adhesive tape as second layer pressure-relief explosion-proof mechanism along outer the installation, this door closure and explosion-proof diaphragm are arranged in parallel and keep certain distance, so when the dust collector internal pressure surpasses setting pressure, explosion-proof diaphragm as first layer promptly breaks, the door closure of thereupon opening the second layer is release pressure in time rapidly, thereby problems such as the difficult control of venting of dust explosion pressure have been solved effectively, improve the Security and the stability of pressure-relief explosion-proof, guaranteed the safe operation rate of equipment.
2, this device sealing effect is better, can guarantee that this part air leak rate of air curtain is lower than original technology, avoid too much oxygen to enter dust collector, increased the Safety performance of dust collector, reduce fresh air as far as possible and be inhaled into deduster inside, avoid entering the security incident that causes the inner coal dust of deduster to fire because of too much oxygen.
3, sponge adhesive tape on the door closure and door can farthest guarantee the sealing between door closure and door edge along the last soft way of contact of sandwich rubber strip adoption.
4, lay the dewfall that thermal insulation layer can effectively prevent the inboard dust-containing airflow of the inner explosion-proof diaphragm of deduster at the door closure internal surface, avoid sticking with paste the bag phenomenon, improve the filter bag ash removal effect, improve filter efficiency, prolong life of bag filter.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is a structural representation of the present utility model;
Fig. 2 is the left view of Fig. 1;
Fig. 3 is the A-A sectional view of Fig. 2;
Fig. 4 is a door cover structure schematic representation of the present utility model;
Fig. 5 is the B-B cross-sectional schematic of Fig. 4;
Fig. 6 is that the embedded adhesive tape of door closure groove combines schematic representation with the door of gate seat housing along the adhesive tape coupling.
Embodiment
Shown in Fig. 1,2,4,5,6, the double-layer combined release flameproof apparatus of diaphragm gravity, comprise the explosion proof door gate seat housing 4 that is welded on the positive wallboard 18 of deduster, top be connected through the hinge explosion proof door door closure 1 on the deduster wallboard and the counter weight 2 that is arranged on the door closure outer lower portion by depression bar 3.Be provided with flanging around the door closure 1 of explosion proof door, the corresponding baffle plate 15 that is provided with in door closure bottom in the flanging forms groove with flanging, and groove is embedded in square adhesive tape 11.The bottom of door closure is connected with shrouding 14 by the horizontal and vertical band steel stiffening rib of all establishing 16, is laid with thermal insulating material 13 between door closure and the shrouding.According to the release pressure of setting, the door closure outer lower portion of explosion proof door is equipped with counter weight 2 by two depression bars 3 respectively, door closure can be rotated around the bearing pin 6 of hinge 5, the door that door closure tilts to be sealed on hermetically the gate seat housing by hinge by the gravity of self and counter weight is along last, the tightness when guaranteeing proper functioning.
" U " type adhesive tape 12 that the door of gate seat housing 4 combines along the square adhesive tape coupling that last bonding one is enclosed and door closure four limit grooves are embedded in is to change the hard way of contact on original door closure sponge adhesive tape and door edge.The center line of the embedded adhesive tape of door closure groove should be aimed at the center line of inverted U adhesive tape as far as possible during installation, to guarantee the sealing between door closure adhesive tape and gate seat housing door edge.On the inner flange frame of gate seat housing by fastening piece 10 outward-dipping from top to bottom be fixed with explosion-proof diaphragm 7 (see figure 3)s.Explosion-proof diaphragm is selected the rupture disk of specialized factory's productions such as safety installation factory for use, and main material is aluminium sheet or corrosion resistant plate.According to the release pressure of setting, rupture disk can be selected different thickness, and with scriber the different cut of the depth stroke is arranged on explosion-proof diaphragm.When the dust collector internal pressure surpassed setting pressure, explosion-proof diaphragm promptly broke along the cut place, and door closure is also opened release pressure immediately.
Around the above-mentioned explosion-proof diaphragm 7 with the joint of the inner flange frame of gate seat housing, by rubber plate 9 and pressing plate 8 wrapped folders, can tilt on the inner flange frame that entirely is fixed on the gate seat housing to guarantee explosion-proof diaphragm.

Claims (3)

1. double-layer combined decompression anti-explosion device of diaphragm gravity, comprise the explosion proof door gate seat housing that is welded on the positive wallboard of deduster, the top explosion proof door door closure on the deduster wallboard that is connected through the hinge, and the counter weight that is arranged on the door closure outer lower portion by depression bar, it is characterized in that: the door closure of described explosion proof door (1) is provided with flanging all around, the corresponding baffle plate (15) that is provided with in door closure bottom in the flanging forms groove with flanging, and groove is embedded in square adhesive tape (11); The bottom of door closure is connected with shrouding (14) by the horizontal and vertical stiffening rib of all establishing (16), is laid with thermal insulating material (13) between door closure and the shrouding; " U " type adhesive tape (12) that the door of gate seat housing (4) combines along the square adhesive tape coupling that last bonding one is enclosed and door closure four limit grooves are embedded in; On the inner flange frame of gate seat housing by fastening piece (10) outward-dipping from top to bottom be fixed with explosion-proof diaphragm (7).
2. the double-layer combined decompression anti-explosion device of diaphragm gravity according to claim 1 is characterized in that: around the described explosion-proof diaphragm (7) with the joint of the inner flange frame of gate seat housing (4), by rubber plate (9) and pressing plate (8) wrapped folder.
3. the double-layer combined decompression anti-explosion device of diaphragm gravity according to claim 1 and 2 is characterized in that: described explosion-proof diaphragm (7) is gone up to draw the different cut of the depth.
CN2009201810335U 2009-12-08 2009-12-08 Diaphragm gravity double-layer compound decompression explosion protection device Expired - Fee Related CN201582460U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN2009201810335U CN201582460U (en) 2009-12-08 2009-12-08 Diaphragm gravity double-layer compound decompression explosion protection device

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN2009201810335U CN201582460U (en) 2009-12-08 2009-12-08 Diaphragm gravity double-layer compound decompression explosion protection device

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CN201582460U true CN201582460U (en) 2010-09-15

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Cited By (13)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN103062457A (en) * 2013-01-04 2013-04-24 于波涛 Gate type explosion-proof valve
CN103375173A (en) * 2012-04-23 2013-10-30 辛嵩 Novel anti-explosion door of vertical air shaft
CN103821978A (en) * 2014-02-26 2014-05-28 南通原亚精密机械有限公司 Explosion venting valve
CN106742892A (en) * 2016-11-23 2017-05-31 郑州云海信息技术有限公司 A kind of pressure relief opening for container data center
CN107489797A (en) * 2016-06-13 2017-12-19 张家港市丰乐汽车设备有限公司 Explosion-proof valve
CN107489796A (en) * 2016-06-13 2017-12-19 张家港市丰乐汽车设备有限公司 A kind of steel slag hot boils in a covered pot over a slow fire the explosion-proof valve of jet chimney
CN108190283A (en) * 2018-01-13 2018-06-22 东北石油大学 A kind of urgent balancing device of storage tank abnormal pressure
CN109443006A (en) * 2018-10-17 2019-03-08 中国寰球工程有限公司 Self-sealing energy-saving can pressure release type observation door
CN109780866A (en) * 2019-01-29 2019-05-21 北京拓首能源科技股份有限公司 A kind of tubular heater pressure port
CN110566923A (en) * 2019-09-26 2019-12-13 中国恩菲工程技术有限公司 Explosion-proof door of exhaust-heat boiler
CN110645392A (en) * 2019-10-24 2020-01-03 应急管理部天津消防研究所 Built-in explosion-proof gravity safety valve of mobile liquefied gas cylinder and use method
CN112178680A (en) * 2020-09-29 2021-01-05 无锡华光环保能源集团股份有限公司 Weight type pressure relief door device for boiler
CN114263914A (en) * 2021-12-28 2022-04-01 北京一亚高科能源科技有限公司 Double-mechanism explosion-proof door and gasification incinerator

Cited By (17)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN103375173A (en) * 2012-04-23 2013-10-30 辛嵩 Novel anti-explosion door of vertical air shaft
CN103062457A (en) * 2013-01-04 2013-04-24 于波涛 Gate type explosion-proof valve
CN103821978A (en) * 2014-02-26 2014-05-28 南通原亚精密机械有限公司 Explosion venting valve
CN107489797A (en) * 2016-06-13 2017-12-19 张家港市丰乐汽车设备有限公司 Explosion-proof valve
CN107489796A (en) * 2016-06-13 2017-12-19 张家港市丰乐汽车设备有限公司 A kind of steel slag hot boils in a covered pot over a slow fire the explosion-proof valve of jet chimney
CN106742892A (en) * 2016-11-23 2017-05-31 郑州云海信息技术有限公司 A kind of pressure relief opening for container data center
CN108190283A (en) * 2018-01-13 2018-06-22 东北石油大学 A kind of urgent balancing device of storage tank abnormal pressure
CN108190283B (en) * 2018-01-13 2019-06-21 东北石油大学 A kind of urgent balancing device of storage tank abnormal pressure
CN109443006B (en) * 2018-10-17 2023-10-13 中国寰球工程有限公司 Self-sealing energy-saving pressure-release type viewing door
CN109443006A (en) * 2018-10-17 2019-03-08 中国寰球工程有限公司 Self-sealing energy-saving can pressure release type observation door
CN109780866A (en) * 2019-01-29 2019-05-21 北京拓首能源科技股份有限公司 A kind of tubular heater pressure port
CN110566923A (en) * 2019-09-26 2019-12-13 中国恩菲工程技术有限公司 Explosion-proof door of exhaust-heat boiler
CN110566923B (en) * 2019-09-26 2024-06-11 中国恩菲工程技术有限公司 Explosion door of waste heat boiler
CN110645392A (en) * 2019-10-24 2020-01-03 应急管理部天津消防研究所 Built-in explosion-proof gravity safety valve of mobile liquefied gas cylinder and use method
CN110645392B (en) * 2019-10-24 2023-12-29 应急管理部天津消防研究所 Built-in explosion-proof gravity safety valve of movable liquefied gas cylinder and use method
CN112178680A (en) * 2020-09-29 2021-01-05 无锡华光环保能源集团股份有限公司 Weight type pressure relief door device for boiler
CN114263914A (en) * 2021-12-28 2022-04-01 北京一亚高科能源科技有限公司 Double-mechanism explosion-proof door and gasification incinerator

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C17 Cessation of patent right
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20100915

Termination date: 20101208